第11講 動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致（練習(xí)）-2024年中考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)講練測（全國）（原卷版）

第11講動詞的時態(tài)、語態(tài)和主謂一致（模擬精練+真題演練）一、單項選擇1．（2023·四川廣元·統(tǒng)考一模）AboutthreefifthsofthestudentsinChengdu________toschoolbybus.A．goes B．go C．isgoing D．went2．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州外國語學(xué)校校考三模）—Inthecity,theold________.—Yes,thatisawonderfulprogram.A．careforB．islookedafterwellC．a(chǎn)retakengoodcareof3．（2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考一模）There________manyvisitorsattheparty.Theyarehavinggreatfun.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were4．（2023·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考二模）Thenumberofthewhales________smallerandsmallerbecauseofhumanactivitiesnow.A．a(chǎn)re B．was C．is5．（2023·湖南永州·統(tǒng)考二模）Lotsoftreesandflowers________inChinaeveryyear,soourcountryisgettingmoreandmorebeautifulnow.A．isplanted B．a(chǎn)replanted C．wereplanted6．（2023·吉林長春·吉林省第二實驗學(xué)校?？家荒＃㏕here________alotoflitterintheneighborhoodinthepast,butnowitgetscleanandtidy.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were7．（2023·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考二模）LastweekIwentto“theHill”shoppingmall.There_________toomanypeopleinit.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were8．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模）—WhydoesHenrylooksounpleasant?—He________forthewholeday.Hemustbetiredverymuchnow.A．worked B．works C．haveworked D．hasworked9．（2023·甘肅定西·校考三模）—Alice,Irangyouuplastnightbutnobodyanswered.—Oh,Itogetherwithmyparents________walksintheparkthen.A．havetaken B．wastaking C．weretaking D．hastaken10．（2023·內(nèi)蒙古呼和浩特·統(tǒng)考一模）Thenumberofpeopleusingrobots________alotoverthepastfewyearsandhightechnologyiscomingintoourlife.A．hasincreased B．increasesC．haveincreased D．increase11．（2023·江蘇南京·南師附中樹人學(xué)校?？既＃_______thegreatancientbooks________thewriters’experiencearesharedwiththeTVviewersonaneducationalTVshow--ChinaintheClassics.A．Neither;nor B．Either;or C．Both;and D．Notonly;butalso12．（2023·云南昆明·云南省昆明市第五中學(xué)?？家荒＃猈hataboutgoingtothemusicfestivalwithustomorrow?—Isupposeso.There________nobetterchoice.A．have B．has C．a(chǎn)re D．is13．（2023·山東東營·東營市勝利第一初級中學(xué)?？既＃㎝ysisterwithmyparents________dumplingswhenIgothomeyesterdayevening.A．a(chǎn)remaking B．ismaking C．wasmaking D．weremaking14．（2023·廣西來賓·?？家荒＃〦itherDividorI________goingtotakepartinthewritingcompetition.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re15．There________stillsomemilkandcakesinthefridge.Wedon’thavetogotothesupermarkettoday.A．have B．has C．is D．a(chǎn)re16．（2023·新疆和田·統(tǒng)考二模）There__________anEnglishspeechcompetitioninourschoolnextMonday.A．have B．willhave C．be D．willbe17．（2023·四川樂山·統(tǒng)考二模）NeitherMarynorhersister________togooutatnight.A．a(chǎn)llows B．isallowed C．a(chǎn)reallowed18．（2023·四川樂山·統(tǒng)考二模）There________afootballmatchnextSaturdayinourschool.A．willbe B．was C．willhave19．（2023·四川涼山·?？寄M預(yù)測）—Thenumberoftourists________over33millionthisyear.—Yes.Alargenumberoftouristssofarbecauseofthenewlookofourcity.A．is;come B．is;havecome C．a(chǎn)re;havecome20．（2023·遼寧營口·統(tǒng)考二模）Apoetandartist________comingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were21．（2023·江蘇淮安·校聯(lián)考二模）—Didyouhaveagoodtimeatthepartylastnight?—Yes,butthenumberofthestudents________lessthan20,sowewenthomeearly.A．was B．were C．is D．a(chǎn)re22．（2023·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考一模）Youcansee70%oftheclass________mostofthework.Therestofthework________reallyhard.A．a(chǎn)redoing;is B．a(chǎn)redoing;are C．isdoing;are D．isdoing;is23．（2023·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考二模）John,aswellashisparents,________proudtosupporthiscommunityduringlastyear’spandemic.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were24．（2023·湖南郴州·統(tǒng)考一模）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneedwashing.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．were25．（2023·廣西河池·統(tǒng)考一模）BothPeterandI________crazyabouttheexcitingfilm.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re26．（2023·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考一模）There________somejuiceandseveralapplesinthefridgenow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were27．（2023·遼寧撫順·統(tǒng)考二模）Tendaysago,alltheoldhouses________.A．waspulleddown B．werepulleddownC．a(chǎn)repulleddown D．ispulleddown28．（2022·江蘇宿遷·統(tǒng)考三模）—Ithinkthere________moreandmorepeoplefollowingLiuGenghongtoexerciseonline.—Iagree.Let’sstartfromnow.A．is B．willbe C．has D．willhave29．（2021·黑龍江雙鴨山·統(tǒng)考一模）Thispairofgloves________wooland________hand.A．a(chǎn)remadefrom;they’remadebyB．ismadeof;they’remadebyC．ismadeof;it’smadewith30．（2021·黑龍江雙鴨山·統(tǒng)考一模）Weeach________strongpointsandeachofusontheotherhand________weakpoints.A．have;have B．has;have C．have;has31．（2023·黑龍江哈爾濱·哈爾濱市第四十七中學(xué)校考一模）—Howtimeflies!Fouryears________sincewestartedtostudyhere.—Soitis.Imissyousomuch.A．haspassed B．hasbeenpassed C．havebeenpast32．（2023·遼寧大連·統(tǒng)考一模）Jim________alotaboutChineseeatinghabitssincehecamehere.A．learns B．learned C．willlearn D．haslearned33．（2023·江蘇南京·校聯(lián)考一模）Thefamousmagician,aswellashisassistants,________toperformattheSpringFestivalGalain2023.A．wasinvited B．wereinvited C．hasbeeninvited D．havebeeninvited34．（2023·新疆烏魯木齊·統(tǒng)考一模）Myshoesarebrown.Thisnewpairofblueshoes________mysister’s.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were35．（2023·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考一模）Anumberofstudentsinourclass________gonetohospitalbecauseofthehighfever,andthenumberofthem________ten.A．have;are B．has;is C．has;are D．have;is36．（2023·上海奉賢·統(tǒng)考一模）Haveyouheardoftheterriblenews?Largeamountsofourpersonalinformation________ontheInternetlastnight.A．havebeensold B．wassoldC．hasbeensold D．weresold37．（2023·湖北襄陽·統(tǒng)考一模）—Thestudents________forthecomingexam.—Nowondertheplaygroundisemptyandtheclassroomissonoisyatthemoment.A．werepreparing B．waspreparing C．a(chǎn)repreparing D．ispreparing38．（2022·江蘇淮安·統(tǒng)考二模）NotonlyBenbutalsoBob________busywiththeircomputergamesallthetime.Theyalwayssaythesegamescanhelpthemlearnmuchknowledge.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．a(chǎn)m D．were39．（2020上·四川遂寧·九年級校考期中）—What________thenumberofthestudentsinyourschool?—Aboutthreethousand.Anumberofthem________fromthecountryside.A．is;are B．is;is C．a(chǎn)re;is D．a(chǎn)re;are40．（2022·黑龍江齊齊哈爾·?？既＃猅henumberofthevolunteers________reached3million.—Yeah,anumberofthem________collegestudentsandpartymembers.A．is;are B．have;is C．has;are二、語法選擇（2023·廣東河源·統(tǒng)考二模）請通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每小題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案，并將答題卡對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑。Once,therewasafarmerwhowasalwaysbadtohiswife.Hethoughthiswifewastoolazy.Shewasalwayswastinghertimeathomewhilehe41inthefield.Thewifegotsadandwanted42himthathewaswrong.Sheaskedhim43theycouldchangerolesforaday.Shewoulddothefieldworkandhewoulddothehousework.Thefarmeragreedandthought44wouldbeeasy.Butwhenthewifegavehimalistoftaskstodo,thefarmerfoundoutthatitwas45thanhethought.Becausethetasksincludedmilkingthecow,feedingthepigs,washingtheclothes,andtakingcareofthehens.Later,he46bythecow,hithisheadonthepigs’door,andforgottowashtheclothesandtakecareofthehens.Whenthewifecamebackfrom47field,shesawthathedidn’tfinishallofthetasks.Ontheotherhand,thewifedidthe48inthefieldaswellashedid.Thefarmerfelt49.Heunderstoodthathewaswrongabouthiswife.Heshouldsaythankyou50herwork.Helearnedtorespectherandneversaidbadwordstoheragain.41．A．worked B．isworking C．wasworking42．A．tell B．totell C．telling43．A．if B．that C．when44．A．it B．its C．itself45．A．difficult B．moredifficult C．mostdifficult46．A．kicked B．waskicked C．willbekicked47．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the48．A．work B．works C．work’s49．A．regret B．regretful C．regretfully50．A．through B．with C．for三、語法填空（2023·四川綿陽·模擬預(yù)測）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnthedayafterThanksgiving,Allisonandherhusband,Alfred,madethedecisiontoheaduptoBigBearLakeforalast-minutecampingtrip.AllisonandAlfredpickedacampingplace.Theywere51(relax)when,suddenly,theyheardaman’svoicecallingoutforhelpsomewherenearby.Theyfollowedthesoundtothebottomofthehill,52foundamannamedEric.“Weendupfindinghim.”Allisonsaid.“Hecouldn’twalk.His53(foot)wereswollen(腫)justbecauseofwalkingsomuch,and54(possible)thecoldwherehewas.”AllisonandAlfredclimbeddowntoEricandlearnedthathe’dsetoutfromhishomeinOceansidetwoweeks55(early).Nooneknewwherehewas,andnoone56(look)forhimatthatmoment.Hedidn’townacellphone,either.Allisonusedhercellphone57(call)911.AfterEric58(save),AllisonandAlfredcontinuedontheircampingtripasplanned.Ericissoluckythatthiscouplewentcampingthatday.Thisstoryisagreat59(remind)toeveryone:Alwaystellsomeone60you’regoingandwhentoexpectyoubackwhenyou’regoingonajourney!四、用所給單詞適當(dāng)形式填空61．（2023·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Myauntsaidshecalledyouyesterdaymorning,buttherewasnoanswer.—Oh,wewereathome.Maybemyhusbandwithmydaughterandme(wash)mycarinthegarden.62．（2022·甘肅定西·模擬預(yù)測）Everyone(move)deeplyaftertheyheardtheoldman’sstory.63．（2022·黑龍江雞西·?？寄M預(yù)測）Lilyusuallywithherfriends(study)athomeonweekends.64．（2022·黑龍江綏化·統(tǒng)考三模）Thisteacherandsinger(enjoy)swimming.65．（2022·甘肅定西·統(tǒng)考二模）Katealongwithherfriendsoften(go)shoppingonSundays.66．（2022·湖南永州·統(tǒng)考二模）Overthepastyears,ZhangGuimei(manage)tomakethousandsofgirlsreceiveeducation.67．（2022·西藏拉薩·統(tǒng)考二模）Neitherthestudentsnortheteacher(be)pleasedabouttheresults.68．（2022·江蘇無錫·統(tǒng)考二模）WhenherealizedI(look)athim,hesmiledandnoddedtome.69．（2022·甘肅武威·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）Thenumberofthestudents(be)2,500intheschoollastyear.70．（2022·黑龍江綏化·?？家荒＃㏕womonths(be)notenoughforme.71．（2020·江蘇常州·統(tǒng)考模擬預(yù)測）—Whydidn’tyoucometomypartyyesterday?—Sorry,Itogetherwithmyparents(harvest)thewheatinthefieldatthattime.72．Wewon’tgotomoviesifit(rain)tomorrow.73．（2021·內(nèi)蒙古呼倫貝爾·統(tǒng)考一模）Tomaswellashisparents(enjoy)goingtothecinematonight.74．（2021·江蘇泰州·統(tǒng)考二模）ThismorningtheGreens(clean)thehouse,butIamnotsureiftheyhavecompleteditsofar.75．（2021·甘肅金昌·統(tǒng)考一模）Titanicisanexcitingfilm.Mysister(see)ittwicealready.一、單項選擇1．（2021·西藏·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Somepeoplethinkoneofthemostusefulinventions________thesmartphone.A．a(chǎn)re B．is C．were D．be2．（2022·遼寧丹東·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Howdoyoulikethetwohats?—_______theblueone_______theredoneismyfavorite.Theyaretoougly.A．Both;and B．Either;or C．Notonly;butalso D．Neither;nor3．（2022·湖南邵陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Apandemic(疫情)brokeoutinShaoyanglastmonth.—Yeah.________weresomanydoctorsandnursescomingtohelpus.A．They B．There C．Those4．（2022·廣西柳州·中考真題）Herearesome________foryoutoread.A．milk B．tea C．books5．（2022·四川達州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Hurryup,Jason!We’regoingtothecinema,buttheclothesstillneed________.—Don’tworry.Ithinkthirtyminutes________enough.A．washing;are B．towash;are C．towash;is D．washing;is6．（2021·四川巴中·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Amazing!Tomgotthebestgradeinthetestlastweek.—Nothing________impossible.Hestudiesreallyhardthisterm.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．have D．has7．（2019·四川德陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Mygoodfriend________thiscarformorethantenyears.A．hashad B．hasbought C．havehad D．buys8．（2018·甘肅天水·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________greatchangesinTianshuiinnexttenyears.A．a(chǎn)re B．were C．willbe D．a(chǎn)regoingtohave9．（2019·廣西梧州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A．isgoingtohave B．willhave C．willbe D．isgoingtohold10．（2021·黑龍江牡丹江·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Freshwater________moreimportantthananythingelse.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was11．（2021·吉林長春·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There__________twopeoplewaitingforyououtsidenow.A．is B．a(chǎn)re C．was D．were12．（2021·廣西河池·統(tǒng)考中考真題）NotonlyPeterbutalsohisfather________crazyaboutthebasketballmatch.A．a(chǎn)m B．is C．a(chǎn)re D．be13．（2021·廣西河池·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________aconcertinourschoolhallnextweek.A．is B．was C．willbe D．willhave14．（2021·廣西柳州·統(tǒng)考中考真題）There________aTVsetintheroom.A．be B．is C．a(chǎn)re15．（2021·廣西玉林·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—Susan,howmanywomenteachersarethereinyourschool?—Inourschool,_______oftheteachers_______womenteachers.A．thirdfourth;are B．thirdfourth;is C．threefourths;is D．threefourths;are16．（2021·遼寧朝陽·統(tǒng)考中考真題）—________you________toJim’sbirthdaypartylastnight?—Yes,Iwas.ButIwastoobusytobethere.A．Did;invited B．Were;invite C．Was;invited D．Were;invited17．（2021·遼寧營口·統(tǒng)考中考真題）Onethousandkilometers________quitealongwayto