高中英語2024屆高考應(yīng)用文寫作素材分類（回復(fù)告知信+書面報(bào)道+建議信）

高考英語應(yīng)用文寫作素材

一、回復(fù)告知信

告知信是歷年高考書面表達(dá)的熱門話題。告知的內(nèi)容比較廣泛:如安排計(jì)劃類、課外活動(dòng)類、

廣告信息類、個(gè)人情況類、旅游介紹類等。而具體信息則包含活動(dòng)時(shí)間地點(diǎn)、活動(dòng)目的、內(nèi)容、

甚至意義等?；貜?fù)信從某種程度上和其他信件的相關(guān)表達(dá)重合。

(一)開頭必備詞匯句型

1.被告知你對...熱衷，我很榮幸向你介紹一些相關(guān)信息/細(xì)節(jié)關(guān)于......，

Informedthatyou'rekeenon...,I'mgreatlyhonouredtointroducetoyousome

relevantinformation/detailswithregardto...

2.一收到你的信(郵件)詢問關(guān)于..,我迫不及待地跟你分享以下信息。

Uponreceivingyourletter(e-mail)inquiringabout...,Ican'twaittosharewith

youthefollowinginformation.

3.抱歉告知你原定于?????時(shí)間的某活動(dòng)已被取消/推遲到?????時(shí)間，我寫信來給向你介紹相

關(guān)安排/使你了解最新進(jìn)展。

Sorrytokeepyouinformedthatxxxactivityoriginallyscheduledfor+時(shí)間havebeen

cancelled/postponedto+時(shí)間，I'mwritingtointroducesomearragements/latestupdates

4.消息傳來你打算....o我很樂意向你做個(gè)簡短介紹。

Newsreachesmethatyouintendtodo...It'smypleasuretogiveyouabrief

introduction.

(二)正文部分

L首先，你需要關(guān)注的是.....

Firstofall,whatdeservesyourattentionis(that)...

2.其次，另一點(diǎn)我想提及/強(qiáng)調(diào)的是????

Inaddition,anotherpointI'dliketomention(referto)/laystressonis(that)...

3.最后，同樣值得注意的是?????

Intheend,alsoofprimarynoteisthat....

4?溫馨提示,你應(yīng)該????Akindreminderisthatyou'resupposedtodo...

5.按計(jì)劃，xxx活動(dòng)在..…時(shí)間.???地點(diǎn)舉行

Asplanned(scheduled),xxxactivitywilltakeplace+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間

6.對...已作出具體安排確保.....，從????到????

Arrangements,rangingfrom...to...,havebeenmadetoensuresth./that...

(三)結(jié)尾段

1.Shouldyouhaveanyadvice,pleaseletmeknow.Anticipatingyourreply.

2.Shouldmyanswersatisfyyou/canbeofuse,I?dbemorethanpleased.

3.IfthereisanythingthatIcanhelpyou,pleasedon'thesitatetotellme.

4.Ihighlyexpecttheexperiencetoberewarding,perfectlymixinglearningandfun.

5.Ifirmlybelievethatsummercampwillliveuptoyourexpectation.Earnestly

anticipatingyourarrival!

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二、書面報(bào)道

（一）書面報(bào)道特點(diǎn)

新聞報(bào)道有標(biāo)題（已給出，不給也不用寫），類似征文，不要寫成I'mwritingto的書信格式；

新聞報(bào)道是敘述最近發(fā)生的活動(dòng)，時(shí)態(tài)用一般過去時(shí)，人稱用we/thestudents等

第一段:簡要交待新聞內(nèi)容：（目的+）誰+什么時(shí)間/地點(diǎn)+舉辦了什么活動(dòng)

第二段:客觀記敘活動(dòng)過程:首先+然后+最后;開始+高潮/印象最深+結(jié)束/好處

第三段:大家/個(gè)人主觀評(píng)價(jià):歡迎/贊揚(yáng)+意義（+期待）

（二）常見開頭

——目的、時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、參與人員等

1.為了..，（以.....為主題）XXX活動(dòng)由誰于XXX時(shí)間XXX地點(diǎn)舉行/組織，吸引誰的廣

泛關(guān)注/誰積極參與。

Withtheaimof...,xxx活動(dòng)（themed...）washeld/organizedbysb.+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間，

attractingone'swidespreadattention/one'sactiveparticipation.

2.xxx時(shí)間見證了xxx活動(dòng)由xxx發(fā)起，獲得巨大反響/深受歡迎。

xxx時(shí)間witnessedxxx活動(dòng)launchedbysb.,gainingimpressiveresponses/great

popularity.

（三）活動(dòng)過程及意義

——運(yùn)動(dòng)（賽事）體驗(yàn)類、文藝活動(dòng)類、演講講座類

運(yùn)動(dòng)（賽事）體驗(yàn)類

1.沐浴在溫暖陽光下，我們情緒高漲參與XXX活動(dòng)（遠(yuǎn)足/賽跑等），展現(xiàn)了我們的.....（具

體的品質(zhì)：活力/韌性等）

Bathed（Immersed）inthewarmsunshine,wegotinvolvedinxxx活動(dòng)（hike/race）inhigh

spirits,displayingour....（vitality/resilienee）

2.盡管xxx（過程艱苦/比賽激烈），沒有一個(gè)人放棄，而是堅(jiān)持到最后（努力配合彼此），因

此贏得大家的贊賞/給大家留下深刻印象。

Despite/Inspiteof/Regardlessofxxx（thehardjourne/competitivegame）,noonegave

upbutpersistedtotheend（madeeffortstocooperatewitheachother）,thusearning

everyonesadmiration/leavinganindeliblemarkoneveryone.

3.戶外類型：在xxx時(shí)間xxx地點(diǎn)集合，我們充滿期待地前往xxx地點(diǎn)。一路上（一到那里），

某物就展現(xiàn)在我們面前，使我們充滿驚奇。最后迎來活動(dòng)的高光時(shí)刻，那時(shí)我們.....

Gathering（Assembling）+地點(diǎn)+時(shí)間,weheadedtoward+地點(diǎn)withhighexpectations.All

theway（Uponarrival）,weweregreetedbysth.unfoldingbeforeoureyes,astonishing

usalot.Eventuallycamethehighlightoftheactivitywhenwe...

文藝活動(dòng)類（可參照邀請信部分內(nèi)容）

L如期舉行，該活動(dòng)向某人展示了一系列的xxx（藝術(shù)品之類的），這不僅????，而且????

Asscheduled,thisactivitydisplayedtosb.awiderangeofxxx,whichnotonly....,

butalso...

2.活動(dòng)期間，參與者們向觀眾呈現(xiàn)了精彩的xxx（表演/歌曲/朗誦等），對觀眾來說是一場視

（聽）盛宴/給他們帶來非凡的體驗(yàn)。

Duringtheactivity,participantspresentedtotheaudiencebrilliantxxx

（performances/songs/recitation）,whichwereavisual（-audio）enjoyment/bringingthem

remarkableexperience.

2

演講/講座類

該活動(dòng)，以....為主題/以.....為特色，將分成兩(三)部分，每部分給大家留下印象深刻。

Theactivity,themed.../featuring....,fellintotwo(three)parts,eachleavingan

indeliblemarkoneveryoneinvolved.

2.首先，該活動(dòng)以A作為開始，在A中學(xué)生們.....,緊跟著是由誰來做的活動(dòng)B,詳細(xì)介

紹了.......最后，活動(dòng)C給該活動(dòng)畫上圓滿的句號(hào)。

Initially,theactivitybeganwithA,wherestudents...ThenfollowedBdonebysb.,

withadetailintroductionon...Intheend,Cbroughttheactivitytoasuccessful

end.

(四)活動(dòng)反響、意義等

1.所有人對這個(gè)活動(dòng)高度贊賞，認(rèn)為其不僅具有富有趣味，又充滿教育意義。

Allthoughthighlyofthisactivity,consideringitnotonlyentertainingbutalso

educational.

2.這個(gè)活動(dòng)無疑是成功的，通過它，大家對....興趣/熱情/意識(shí)等得到提高，決心做某事。

Thisactivitywasundoubtedlyasuccess,throughwhicheveryonesinterest

in/enthusiasmfor/awarenssof..wasenhanced,withresolvetodosth.

3.這個(gè)活動(dòng)獲得大家廣泛認(rèn)可，因?yàn)槠涫沟盟麄?...,及激勵(lì)他們.......

Thisactivitygainedwidespreadrecognitionfromeveryoneduetothefactthatit

enabledthemtodo...,andinspiredthemtodo...

三、建議信

(-)開頭必備詞匯句型

1.開心/抱歉了解到/得知我寫信表達(dá)/分享我的看法。Delighted/Sorryto

learn(hear)...,I'mwritingtoexpress(convey/voice)/sharemyopinions

2.回應(yīng)你的信關(guān)于????的詢問，我寫信為了提供可行的/建設(shè)性的建議(提議)。Inresponse

toyourinquiryconcerning(regarding/withregardto)...intheletter,I'mwritingwith

theaimofprovidingfeasible(constructive)suggestions(proposals)

3.語言無法表達(dá)/描述我是多么地開心/擔(dān)心/關(guān)心/同情當(dāng)?shù)弥?Wordsfailto

convey/describehowdelighted/worried/concerned/sympatheticIamwhenhearing

4.做某事有難度havetrouble(difficulty)withsth./(in)doingsth

5.對做某事感到迷茫beatalosshowtodosth.

6.不知道如何做某事(在???之間做選擇)havenoideahowtodosth.(howtomakeachoice

between...and...)

7.被如何做某事感到困擾/不安/煎熬bebothered/troubled

/disturbed/torturedbyhowtodosth.

8.做某事對你來說有挑戰(zhàn)和高要求itischallenginganddemandingforyoutodo

9.做某事對你來說是一件頭疼的事/難事itisaheadache/astruggleforyoutodo

10.計(jì)劃/打算做某事plan/mean/intendtodo

(二)正文詞匯句型

1.首先：initially/firstofall/tobeginwith/aboveall/firstandforemost/inthe

firstplace

2.其次/除止匕以夕卜：besides/inaddition/additionally/furthermore/what,s

more/moreover

3.最后：eventually/ultimately/intheend/lastbutnotleast

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4,依我看：inmyopinion/frommypointofview/fromwhereIstand/asfarasIam

concerned

5.做某事是正常的/可理解的itisnormal(common)/understandabletodosth.

6.如果你做某事會(huì)更好/有用的/明智的itwouldbebetter/beneficial/wiseifyoucould

dosth.

7.你有沒有可能做某事????woulditbepossibleforyoutodosth.?

8.(強(qiáng)烈)建議/推薦/提議...,這毫無疑問將有助于.....itis(highly)

suggested/advised/recommended/proposedthat...,whichundoubtedlycontributesto...

9.如果我是你，我會(huì)..?WereIyou,Iwoulddosth.

10.做某事的重要性怎么強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過,因?yàn)樗苁鼓?..thesignificanceofdoingsth.

cannotbeoverstatedasitenablesyoutodo...

n.這不失為一個(gè)好主意..,itneverfailstobeabrilliantideatodosth.

12.當(dāng)談?wù)摰????，首先出現(xiàn)在我腦海的是????whenitcomesto,thefirstcominginto

mymindis(sth.ranksfirstinmymind)...

13.與A相比，B是我的首選ComparedwithA,Bismyfirstchoice(option)/is

preferable/gainsmyfavor

14.只有通過...你才能????Onlythroughsth./bydoingsth.....canyoudosth.

(三)話題分類練習(xí)

——學(xué)習(xí)、人際、心態(tài)、對某事(變化/安排)發(fā)表看法

［要求］根據(jù)以下提示，完成相關(guān)開頭、正文句子。

1.英語聽力不好，怎么提高

［開頭］:Inresponsetoyourinquiryconcerninghowtoimproveyourlistening

capacityintheletter,I'mwritingwiththeaimofprovidingfeasiblesuggestions.

［建議1］:Initially,itishighlysuggestedthatslowdownyourlisteningmaterials

andimitatehownativespeakerspronounceeachword.

［建議2］:Inaddition,itwouldbebeneficialifyoucouldimmerseyourselfin

thelanguageenvironmentbywatchingsomemoviesorlisteningtoEnglishsongs.

2.是去看藝術(shù)展(artexhibition)還是機(jī)器人展(robotexhibition)

［開頭］:SogladtoreceiveyourletterofinquiryandIamwritingforthepurpose

ofmakingasuggestiononwhichplaceyoushouldgotovisitonSunday.

［建議+理由1］*Tobeginwith,youarefondofartsandthen,anartexhibitioncan

bringyouopportunitiestoappreciatemasters，work,inspireyourpassionforartsand

helpyoubroadenyourhorizons.

［理由2］：Inaddition,comparedwiththerobotshow,theartexhibitionisnearer

andittakesonly10minutestogotherebybus.

3.與父母產(chǎn)生矛盾，怎么緩和

［開頭］:Sorrytolearnthatyouareinconflictwithyourparents,I'mwritingto

sharemyopinions.

［建議1］：Firstandforemost,thesignificanceofputtingyourselfintheirshoes

cannotbeoverstatedasitenablesyoutotrulyunderstandhowtheyfeelandwhythey

reactthatway.

［建議2］：Itneverfailstobeabrilliantideatohaveaheart-to-heartconversation

withyourparents,whichcontributestomutualunderstanding.

4.最近壓力大、焦慮不安，如何解決

［開頭］:WordsfailtoconveyhowworriedIamwhenhearingyou，reundergreatpressure

andyouhavenoideahowtodealwithit.

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［建議1］:WereIyou,Iwouldgetactivelyinvolvedinvariouspositiveactivities.

［建議2］:woulditbepossibleforyoutostrikeabalancebetweenstudyandpleasure

byequallyandreasonablyemployingyourtime.

5.新開的書店如何增加訪客量(increasethenumberofvisitors)

［開頭］:Inresponsetoyourinquiryconcerninghowincreasethenumberofvisitors

toyournewly-openedbookstoreintheletter,I'mwritingwiththeaimofproviding

constructivesuggestions(proposals

［建議1］:Firstly,spaciousroomthatprovidesreaderswithacozyandagreeable

readingenvironmentisessentialsoastoensureapleasantandsatisfactoryreading

experience.

［建議2］Secondly,serviceslikeconsultationandlecturesarehighlyrecommended,

withwhichconsumerscanmakemoreproperchoicesofbooksandtheirinterestinreading

mightbestimulatedaswell.

(四)具體建議分類

1.學(xué)習(xí)方面

1.signupforrelevantcourses報(bào)名相關(guān)課程

理由：learnbasicknowledgefromprofessionalsinasystematicmanner系統(tǒng)地向?qū)?/p>

業(yè)人士學(xué)習(xí)基礎(chǔ)知識(shí)

2.browsethewebforlearningresourceslikevideosandreadingmaterials上網(wǎng)瀏

覽如視頻和閱讀資料等學(xué)習(xí)資源

理由：makeyourlearningintuitiveandefficient讓你的學(xué)習(xí)直觀而高效

3.tailorlearningmaterialstoyourownsituation根據(jù)自己的情況定制學(xué)習(xí)資料

理由：unsuitablematerialswillserveasabarriertoyourprogress,thusdealing

ablowtoyourconfidence.不適的學(xué)習(xí)資料會(huì)阻礙進(jìn)步，從而打擊信心。

4.turntoyourclassmatesorteachers向同學(xué)或老師求助

理由：theyaremoreexperiencedandknowledgeable

5.investlargequantitiesofeffortsandtimeinyourpractice投入大量的時(shí)間和努

力

理由：asasayinggoes,practicemakesperfect俗話說，熟能生巧

2.聽力方面

1)haveabasicknowledgeofsomepronunciationskillssuchasintonation,wordstress,

connectedspeechandreduction基本了解如語調(diào)、重音、連讀及弱讀等發(fā)音技巧

2)slowdownyourlisteningmaterialsandimitatehownativespeakerspronounceeach

word放慢聽力材料，模仿當(dāng)?shù)厝巳绾伟l(fā)每個(gè)音

3)takesomenoteswhennecessaryanddosomeretellinganddictationsonaregular

basis必要時(shí)要做一些筆記，并定期做口述和聽寫

4)immerseyourselfinthelanguageenvironmentbywatchingsomemoviesorlistening

toEnglishsongs通過看一些電影或聽英語歌曲，讓自己沉浸在語言環(huán)境中

3.人際關(guān)系一一交朋友、解決矛盾

1.participateinschoolactivitiesorjoinsomeclubs參力口學(xué)校的活動(dòng)或參力口——些俱

樂部

理由：meetlike-mindedpeople遇見志同道合的人

2.betolerantandfriendlytoothersandshowrespectfordifferences對他人寬容、

友好，尊重差異性

理由：thewaythatyoutreatotherswillbringthesameoutcome你如何對待別人也

會(huì)帶來同樣的結(jié)果

3.beagoodhelperratherthanaba