2025屆山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)部分校初三下-第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題試卷含答案

2025屆山東省臨沂市蘭山區(qū)部分校初三下-第二次月考英語(yǔ)試題試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、——HaveyouwatchedthelatestTVprogramRunningMat?——Ofcourse!It’spopularwith__________theyoung________theold.A．either;or B．neither;norC．both;and D．not;but2、_____popularthesharedbikesinourcityare!Theyreallymakeourlifegreenerandmoreconvenient.A．WhatB．WhataC．HowD．Howa3、Ican’tfindmynotebookanywhere.I’mafraidI______it.A．lose B．lost C．havelost D．waslosing4、—Dave,let'sstartourtrainingforthebasketballgame.—OK.We'lllosethegamewetryourbest.A．unless B．if C．until D．since5、Gettingadriver’slicensealotoftime,butmanypeoplethinkit’sworthit.A．costsB．paysC．takesD．spends6、Nowadays,high-speedtrainsoneoftheNewFourGreatInventionsinChina.A．werecalled B．a(chǎn)recalling C．a(chǎn)recalled D．havecalled7、—Remembertowritethekeywordshere.—______.A．Withpleasure B．That’sright C．Notatall D．Sure,Iwill8、-Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.-________.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.A．I'mOK B．I'mafraidnot C．Idisagree D．You'rewelcome9、Therearealotofcolorfulflowersonsidesofthestreet.A．each B．both C．either D．a(chǎn)ll10、Thepolicesavedthreelivesintheaccident.A．child B．child's C．children D．children’sⅡ.完形填空11、Duringthe1950sand1960s,therewasahealthysocialenvironment.Ifyouofferedyour1totheoldorchildren,everyonewould2you.Atthattime,beingselfless(無(wú)私的),honestandservingpeopleweregood,andallpeoplelearnedfromthehero—LeiFeng.Nowadays,3mostpeoplestilloffertheirseatstoothers,wecanalsofindthefactthatsomeyoungpeoplehave4toavoidofferingtheirseats.Somedriversoftencallout,“Whocanoffertheoldyourseat?”Itusuallydoesn’twork.Asteenagers,whatcanwedo?Everytimeanoldman5nexttome,I’llstanduptooffermyseat.AfterthatIfeel6.Perhapssomeonewillsayyoualonecan’tchangethesociety7.That’sright.ButIdothinkalittlethingcanchangetheworldsomeday.Ioftentalkaboutmyideawithmyclassmates,andtheyall8withme.Theythinkthatagoodenvironmentcanbeformedwitheveryone’seffort（努力）.Everyonedreamsofchangingtheworld,solet’s9fromsimpleactslike10upwaste,savingwater,usingbothsidesofpaper…NOmaterhowsmalltheactis,wecandoiteverydaytohelpchangetheworldforbetter.1．A．seat B．place C．chance D．secret2．A．lookafter B．lookupto C．lookdownupon D．lookfor3．A．if B．a(chǎn)lthough C．unless D．so4．A．excuses B．ideas C．things D．ways5．A．runs B．walks C．sits D．stands6．A．fair B．sleepy C．good D．safe7．A．quietly B．easily C．slowly D．carefully8．A．disagree B．come C．a(chǎn)gree D．go9．A．takecare B．takeoff C．takeafter D．takeaction10．A．picking B．turning C．showing D．puttingⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)b容（不多于3個(gè)單詞）或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。請(qǐng)務(wù)必將1-10小題的答案寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置！Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1．whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecialhomeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.However,only12outof54students2．(finish)thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughttheteacherwas3．(try)toattractattention.Theyevenasked,“Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents'feet?".However,theteacherhadhisownidea.“Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork4．(support)them.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,”hesaid.Respecting5．(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).However,nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon'trespect6．(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7．(easy)whentheythoughttheirparentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents'feet,hisfathersaid:“Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?”AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8．a(chǎn)boutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit's9．usefulexperience.“Italkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid."AsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatweallthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10．(close)toourparents.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Jessreallyfeltveryhappy．Whenhearrivedathisseatintheclassroomthatmorning，hefoundaninvitationonhisdesk．Itwasfromseveralofhisclassmatesaskinghimtojointhemonacampingtrip．Thiswasthefirsttimehewasaskedtojoininanout-of-schoolactivity．Whyweretheyaskinghimnow?Nobodyseemedtolikehim．Infact,hehadbeensolonelythathedrownedhisfeelingswithfood.Asaresult,hehadputonalotofweight,andthisgavethekidssomethingmoretomakefunofhim．Cindy,whowasstandingnearJesswhenhereadtheinvitation,wentoutquicklytotelltheothersthatthetrickhadworked．EveryonewaspleasedthatJessthoughtthatwastrue．Buttherewasnocampingtrip．Thewholethingwasmadeup．Atfirst,Cindythoughtitwasfun．Butlater,whenJesstoldherthathewasgoingtobuyasleepingbagwithhissavings,Cindyhadasecondidea．SheknewthatJess’sfamilyhadlittlemoney,andshehatedtoseehimspendhissavingsonsomethinghewouldneveruse．CindyalsohatedtotellJessthetruth．Herclosefriendswouldbeangrywithher．Whatcouldshedonow?1．Theunderlinedsentence“…h(huán)edrownedhisfeelingswithfood”means“________”．A．heatealottomakehimselffeellesslonelyB．heaskedforalotoffoodfromhisclassmatesC．hebroughthisfoodtohisclassmatesD．hehadalotoffoodtoputonweight2．WhatwouldhappenifCindytoldJessthetruth?A．Jesswouldgoonthecampingtriphimself．B．Jess’sfamilywouldbeangrywithCindy．C．Cindymighthavetroublewithherfriends．D．Jesswouldbethankfultohisclassmates．3．IfJessreallyboughtasleepingbag，____________．A．everyoneelsewouldalsobuyoneB．itwouldbethebestintheclassC．CindywouldpayforitD．hewouldhaveitfornouse4．Fromthestorywecanguess__________．A．everybodywouldgocampingexceptJessB．JesshadfewfriendsintheclassC．CindywasJess’bestfriendintheclassD．Jessjoinedinmanyout-0f-schoolactivitiesB14、"You'rejustintime,Joe．We'regoingtoplaycowboysandIndians,andyoucanbetheIndians,"oneofmycousinssaid．"HowmanyIndians?"Iasked．"Oh,aboutathousand,"heanswered,andbeforeIcouldsayno,IwaspushedoutintothenightandbecameathousandIndians．TwominuteslaterIwasrunninginthefieldswithagroupofcowboysbehind．Theshoutsof"Afterthem．Let'scatchthekillers!"andothersuchTVplaylanguagecameintomyearsasIranroundacornerandhurriedintomyGrandpa'scar．"We'vegothim,boys．Let'sgoandcatchhim!"Butnoonewantedtocometogetme．Allofmycousinsexceptonewerealwaysveryfriendlywith．Itwasquietoutside．AndIwentoutofthecartohavealook．JustthenIheardashout,"Bringtherope,andwecanburnhim．""OnlyIndiansburnpeople．Cowboys．"Istoppedjustintime．Ihadalmostsaid,"Cowboyshangpeople．"Iwastiedtoatree,andthecowboyswerelookingforsomewoodwhenmydearmothercalled,"We'releavingnow．""Untieme,"Ishouted．"We'regoing．""WhydidBobbywantmatches'?"Mumaskedwhenwewereinthecar．"HewasaskingDadwhetherhehadany．""Oh,hewasjustgoingtogetmatches?MATCHES?Areyousurehewantedmatches?"Motherwasquitesure,andIdidn'tsayanymore．1．HowmanychildrenplayedtheIndians?A．Onethousand．B．Onehundred．C．Onegroup．D．One．2．Joedidn'tsay"Cowboyshangpeople．"becauseA．hewastiedtoatreeB．thatwouldmakethingsworseC．hewascaughtbythecowboysD．thatwouldmakethecowboysangry3．Thenameofthestoryshouldbe"________"．A．JoeandhiscousinsB．WhoknowswhatdangeriswaitingthereC．CowboysandIndiansischildren'sfavouritegameD．HowcowboysandIndiansfoughtinthepastC15、Afterthat,wewentondowntheriver.Itwasverydarkthatnightanditwasn’teasytoseewhereweweregoing.Suddenly,abigsteamboatcameatusveryfast,andthenextminuteitwasrightoverus.JimandIjumpedofftheraft(木筏)intothewater.Theboathittheraftandwentonuptheriver.WhenIcameupoutofthewater,Icouldn’tseeJimanywhere.Icalledouthisnameagainandagain,buttherewasnoanswer.“He’sdead!”Ithought.Slowly,Iswamtothesideoftheriverandgotout.IsawthatIwasnearabigoldwoodenhouse.Suddenlyalotofveryangrydogsjumpedoutatme.Theymadeaterriblenoiseandsomeonecalledfromthehouse,“Who’sthere?”“GeorgeJackson,”Iansweredquickly.“I’vefallenoffariverboat.”Well,thepeoplewholivedinthathousewereverykind,andtheytookmeinandgavemesomenewclothesandagoodmeal.Itoldthemthatmyfamilywerealldead,sotheysaidIcouldstaywiththemaslongasIwanted.Itwasabeautifulhouseandthefoodwasgoodthere,soIstayed.Afewdayslateroneoftheslavesinthehousecametomeandsaid,“Comewithme!”Together,wewentdowntosometreesbytheriver.“Inthere!”hesaidandwentaway.Ontheground,Ifoundaman,asleep.ItwasJim!Iwasreallypleasedtoseehim.Whenthesteamboathittheraft,Jimtoldme,theraftdidn’tbreakup.Jimswamafteritandcaughtit.Thenhebegantolookforme.Wedecidedtoleaveatonce.It’sallrightlivinginahouseforalittlewhile,butyoufeelmorefreeandeasyandcomfortableonaraft.1．WhathappenedLASTinthestory?A．Georgesawabighouse. B．Georgegotsomenewclothes.C．GeorgefoundJimontheground. D．Georgejumpedofftheraftintothewater.2．WhydidGeorgeJacksonanswer“quickly”whensomeonecalledfromthehouse?A．Georgefeltafraidandnervous. B．Georgefelthappyandlucky.C．Georgereallywantedtostaythere. D．Georgedidn’twanttolietohim.3．Whichoftheseoldsayingsbestfitsthisstory?A．Itneverrainsbutitpours. B．Everydoghasitsday.C．Burnthecandleatbothends. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork.D16、WhenIwasyoung,IlikedtoplayjokesonpeopleIknew,especiallyonmyparentsandfriends.Onedaymymotherwascookinginthekitchenandmyyoungerbrotherwasplayingnearthewindow.Irantomymotherandsaid,“Mum,BrotherJohnhasfallenfromtheopenwindow!”ShewasveryworriedaboutmybrotherandthenIsaid,“Don’tworry.I’mjustjoking.”Andmymothershoutedatme,“Ifyoudoitagain,I’llpunishyou.”O(jiān)nedayIwentswimmingwithmyfriendsinthesea.Iwantedtoplayajokeonmyfriends.Inthebeginning,Iwentswimmingalone,andIcalledtomyfriends,“Helpme!”Allmyfriendscametohelpme,onlytofindoutthatIwasjoking.ButthenexttimeIwasn’tjoking.IswamindeepwaterandIwassocarelessthatIwasalmostdrowned（淹死）.Itriedmybesttocallmyfriendsforhelp,butthistimenobodycametosaved（救）mylife.Theytookmetotheemergencycenter.Fromthenon,Ihaven’tjokedonanyone.Ithinkthisisthebestlessoninmylife.1．Whatdidthewriterliketodowhenhewasyoung?A．Tofightwithhisfriends.B．Toplaywithhisbrother.C．Toplayjokesonothers.D．Toputothersintotrouble.2．Whenthewritershouted“Helpme!”forthefirsttime,hisfriends_________.A．didn’tcareabouthimB．stoppedtolookathimC．didn’thearthewordsD．cametohelphim3．Theunderlinedpart“theemergencycenter”means”__________inChinese.A．購(gòu)物中心B．娛樂中心C．急救中心D．地獄4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Thewriter’smotherwascookingwhenhisbrotherfellfromtheopenwindow.B．Thewriterusedtogoswimmingaloneinthedeepsea.C．Thewriterusedtohavefewfriendsbecausehehardlytoldthetruth.D．Thewriterhasn’tjokedonotherssincehewassavedbyhisfriends.E17、Mostofusaretheonlychildinthefamily!Wehavenolittlebrotherorbigsister.Ourfamilyconsistsofourmom,ourdadandus.Wearegrowingupinaworldgreatlydifferentfromourparents’.YetwewillbethefutureleaderofChina.WewillsomedayhavetoworktogetherandcarryChinaintothebeautifulfuture.So,wemustlearntoloveeachotherlikebrothersandsisters!It’shardtothinkabouthowdifferentlifewouldbeifwehadabrotherorasister.Weneverhavetoshareanythingathome!Ofcourse,wemighthavecousins,butwedon’thavetolivewiththem!Ourparentstrytogiveusthebest,andthebestdoesn’tneedsharingbetweentwoorthreechildren.Doweeveraskourselvesifwearespoiled（寵壞）?Someonethinksthatwearespoiledbecausewedon’tknowthevalueofmoney,becausewedon’tknowhowhardourparentsworkbutmainlybecausewemanychildrendon’tknowhowtolove!Wedon’twantotherstoregardusasspoiled,dowe?Well,whynotstartnowtohelpourparentsathomeorshareagamewithoneofourfriends?Inaword,Wemustlearntoloveeachother!1．HowmanypeoplearethereinmostfamiliesinmodernChina?A．ThreeB．FiveC．SixD．Seven2．AsChineseteenagers,what’sourdutyinthefuture?A．Tolookafterbrotherandsisters.B．Tohelpparentsdothehousework.C．Tocarrychinaintothebeautifulfuture.D．Tosavemoremoney.3．Astheonlychildinthefamily,wesharethebestthingswith_____.A．ourcousinsB．ourbrothersandsistersC．a(chǎn)nyoneD．nobody4．What’sthemainreasonthatsomeonethinkswearespoiled?A．Thatwedon’tknowhowtolove.B．Thatwedon’tknowhowtousemoney.C．Thatweonlysharegameswithourfriends.D．Thatwedon’tknowhardourparentswork.5．Thepassagemainlytellsus_____.A．weshouldhelpourparentsB．weshouldlearntoloveeachotherC．weshouldhavebrothersandsistersD．weshouldbekindtoourclassmatesF18、OnJune26,5,twoscientists,calledFrancisCollinsandCraigVenter,toldtheworldthattheycouldnowreadthewhole“map”ofthehumanbody:DNA．DNAissomethingthateverybodyhas,andittellsthebodywhattodo．DNAisthereasonthatwelooklikeourmotherandfather,becausewegetsomeoftheirDNAtomakeourown．Peoplehavebeentryingtounderstandthehumanbodyforalongtime．In2,GregorMendeldiscoveredaspecialreasonwhywelookthesameasotherpeopleinourfamily．Itisbecauseofsmallthingsnamed“genes”inourbody．In3,JamesWatsonandFrancisCrickmadeanotherdiscoveryandfoundoutthatthosesmallpartsarerealmessageswrittenintheDNAwithaspeciallanguage．In4,MarshallNirenbergandJohannMattaeifoundamessageinDNAshowinghowDNAtellsthecell(細(xì)胞)tobuilditsparts．ScientistshavenowfoundallthewordsintheDNAmap,butwestilldonotunderstandwhattheyalldo．Byunderstandingwhatjustone“word”means,wecanhelpsavemorepeoplefromseveralillnesses．Mostpeoplehopethatthiswillhelpmakebettermedicineandhelpsickpeople．Otherpeopleworrythatwhenpeoplebegintoknowmorewordsandfindoutlotsofotherinformation,wemightuseitinawrongway,justtomakepeoplemoreattractive,orstopsickpeoplefromgettingjobs．ManwillhavetomeetalotoftroubleifDNAtechnology(技術(shù))isn’tlimitedinuse．1．Whendidwefirstknowwhywelooklikeotherpeopleinourfamily?A．In2． B．In3． C．In4． D．In5．6．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genes”meaninthepassage?A．The“map”ofDNA． B．Aspeciallanguage．C．SmallpartsofDNA． D．Severalillnesses．7．