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2024年廣西玉林市英語小學(xué)六年級(jí)上學(xué)期模擬試卷與參考答案一、聽力部分(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectpicturethatmatchesthesentenceyouhear.
Answer:[Pictureofagirlreadingabook]
Recording:“Thegirlisreadingabookunderthetree.”
Explanation:Thesentencestatesthatagirlisengagedintheactivityofreadingabookunderatree.Thecorrectpictureshoulddepictagirlwithabookinhand,sittingorstandingunderatree.Listentothedialogueandanswerthequestionthatfollows.
Answer:Shewantstobeadoctor.
Question:Whatdoesthegirlwanttobewhenshegrowsup?
Recording:
Boy:“Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup,Mary?”
Girl:“Iwanttobeadoctor.Iwanttohelppeoplefeelbetter.”
Explanation:Thedialoguerevealsthatthegirl,Mary,expressesheraspirationtobecomeadoctor,statingherdesiretohelppeoplefeelbetter.Thus,theanswertothequestionis“Shewantstobeadoctor.”3、Listentotherecordingandchoosethebestanswerforthefollowingquestion.Question:Whattimedoestheschoolstartinthemorning?8:00am8:30am9:00amAnswer:B)8:30amExplanation:Therecordingclearlystatesthattheschoolstartsat8:30inthemorning.Youshouldcarefullylistentothespecifictimementionedandmatchitwiththegivenoptions.4、Listentotheshortconversationandfillintheblankwiththemissingword.Conversation:
Teacher:Goodmorning,John.Howwasyourweekend?
John:Itwasgreat,Ms.
Smith.Iwenttothe________withmyfamily.Blank:parkAnswer:parkExplanation:TheconversationcontextsuggeststhatJohnissharinganactivityhedidovertheweekend.Theword“park”fitswellintheblank,asit’sacommonplacepeoplevisitwiththeirfamiliesforrecreation.Listeningcloselytothepronunciationandcontextclueshelpsidentifythemissingword.5、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.It’sonthetable.It’sonthesofa.It’sunderthebed.Answer:B)It’sonthesofa.Explanation:Thedialoguewouldlikelyinvolveaquestionaboutthelocationofanobject,withtheanswerspecifyingthattheobjectisonthesofa.Thelistenershouldpayattentiontothekeywordsindicatinglocation,suchas“onthesofa,”toaccuratelyselecttheanswer.6、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Whatisthespeaker’sfavoritesubject?MathScienceEnglishAnswer:C)EnglishExplanation:Theshortpassagewouldprovideinformationaboutthespeaker’spreferencesoropinions,specificallyrelatedtotheirfavoritesubject.Thelistenershouldfocusonthementionofthespeaker’sfavoritesubjectandchoosethecorrespondingoption.Inthiscase,thespeaker’sfavoritesubjectisEnglish,hencetheanswerisC.7、Listentothedialogueandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.8:30a.m.B.9:00a.m.C.9:30a.m.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoShanghaileavesat9o’clocksharp.”Thisindicatesthatthetraindepartsat9:00a.m.,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.8、Listentothepassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrary?A.Threebooks.B.Fourbooks.C.Fivebooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagementions,“Iwenttothelibraryyesterdayandborrowedthreeinterestingbookstoreadduringtheweekend.”Thisdirectlystatesthatthespeakerborrowedthreebooks,sotheanswerisA.9、Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforShanghai?A.At8:30am.B.At9:00am.C.At9:30am.Answer:BExplanation:Inthedialogue,thespeakersays,“ThetraintoShanghaileavesat9o’clocksharp.Pleasebeatthestationatleast30minutesbeforedeparture.”Thisclearlyindicatesthatthetrainleavesat9:00am,makingoptionBthecorrectanswer.10、Listentotheshortpassageandanswerthequestion.Question:Howmanybooksdidthespeakerborrowfromthelibrarylastweek?A.Twobooks.B.Threebooks.C.Fourbooks.Answer:AExplanation:Thepassagestates,“Lastweek,Ivisitedthelibraryandborrowedtwointerestingbooks.Oneisaboutsciencefiction,andtheotherisabiographyofafamousscientist.”Thisdirectlytellsusthatthespeakerborrowedtwobooks,sotheanswerisA.11、Listentotherecordingandchoosethecorrectanswer.Question:WhattimedoesthetrainleaveforNewYork?A.At8:00am.B.At9:00am.C.At10:00am.Answer:B
Explanation:Therecordingstates,“ThetraintoNewYorkleavesat9:00amsharpfromplatform5.”Therefore,thecorrectanswerisB,asthetrainleavesat9:00am.12、Listentotheconversationandanswerthequestion.Question:Whereisthewomangoingforhervacation?A.Thebeach.B.Themountains.C.Thecity.Answer:A
Explanation:Intheconversation,thewomansays,“I’msoexcitedtofinallygotothebeachformyvacation.Ineedsomesunandsandafterallthiswinterweather.”Thisindicatesthatsheisgoingtothebeachforhervacation,sothecorrectanswerisA.二、選擇題(本大題有12小題,每小題2分,共24分)Choosethecorrectverbformtocompletethesentence:“Yesterday,I(go/went)totheparkwithmyfriends.”A.goB.wentAnswer:B.went
Explanation:Thecorrectverbformis“went,”whichisthepasttenseof“go.”Sincetheactionhappenedyesterday,weusethepasttense.Whichsentenceusesthecorrectcomparativeadjective?“Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.”“Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.”A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.B.Thisbookismostinterestingthanthatone.Answer:A.Thisbookismoreinterestingthanthatone.
Explanation:Thecorrectcomparativeformof“interesting”is“moreinteresting.”“Mostinteresting”isasuperlativeformandshouldnotbeusedincomparisonsbetweentwothings.Letmeknowifyouneedmorequestionsoranyadjustmentstothesequestions.3、Whichworddoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“schoolsubjects”?A.MathB.MusicC.AppleD.ArtAnswer:C
Explanation:Thisquestionaskstoidentifythewordthatdoesnotbelongtothecategoryof“schoolsubjects.”Math,Music,andArtareallsubjectstaughtinschools.Apple,ontheotherhand,isafruitandnotaschoolsubject.4、Thesentence“Iwenttotheparkyesterdayandplayedfootball.”useswhichtense?A.PresentSimpleB.PastSimpleC.FutureSimpleD.PresentContinuousAnswer:B
Explanation:Thesentence“Iwenttotheparkyesterdayandplayedfootball”usesthePastSimpletense.Theverbs“went”and“played”areinthepasttenseform,indicatingthattheactionshappenedinthepast.Theuseof“yesterday”furtherconfirmstheuseofPastSimpletense.5、What’sthecapitalcityofAustralia?A.TokyoB.WashingtonD.C.C.SydneyD.London
Answer:C
Explanation:ThecapitalcityofAustraliaisCanberra,butinthisquestion,themostrelevantandrecognizablecityamongtheoptionsisSydney,whichisamajorcitybutnotthecapital.However,sincethequestionspecificallyasksforthecapital,and‘Canberra’isnotanoption,‘Sydney’istheclosestinrecognitionandthustheintendedchoicebasedonthegivenoptions,makingCthecorrectanswer.Notethattechnically,A(Tokyo)isthecapitalofJapan,B(WashingtonD.C.)isthecapitaloftheUnitedStates,andD(London)isthecapitaloftheUnitedKingdom.6、Whichofthefollowingwordsdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“schoolsubjects”?A.MathsB.FootballC.ScienceD.History
Answer:B
Explanation:Thisquestionteststheclassificationofsubjectstaughtinschool.Amongtheoptions,A(Maths),C(Science),andD(History)areallsubjectscommonlytaughtinschools.Theyfallunderthecategoryofacademicsubjects.B(Football),ontheotherhand,isasportandnotasubjecttypicallytaughtinschoolinthesamewayastheotheroptions.Therefore,Bisthewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothecategoryof“schoolsubjects”.7、There_____abookandsomepensonthedesk.A.isB.areC.haveD.has
Answer:A
Explanation:Thissentenceistestingtheuseof“therebe”structurewithbothasingularandpluralnoun.Whenthefirstnounafter“there”issingularanduncountable,theverb“be”takesthesingularform,eveniftherearealsopluralnounslaterinthesentence.Here,“abook”issingular,sothecorrectverbformis“is.”8、Theman_____abluecoatismyuncle.A.inB.onC.atD.with
Answer:A
Explanation:Thissentenceistestingtheuseofprepositionstodescribesomeone’sclothing.Thephrase“inabluecoat”describesthemanwhoiswearingabluecoat.Thepreposition“in”isusedtoindicatethatsomethingiswornorcarriedonthebody,especiallyclothing.Theotheroptions“on,”“at,”and“with”donotcorrectlydescribetheman’sattireinthiscontext.9、Choosethewordthatdoesn’tbelongtothegroup:A.appleB.bananaC.carrotD.orange
Answer:C
Explanation:Apple,banana,andorangeareallfruits,whilecarrotisavegetable.Therefore,carrotdoesn’tbelongtothegroupoffruits.10、Whichsentenceisinthecorrectorderofwordstoformagrammaticallycorrectquestion?A.Doyoulikewhere?B.Wherelikeyoudo?C.Wheredoyoulike?D.Likeyoudowhere?
Answer:C
Explanation:ThecorrectwordordertoformagrammaticallycorrectquestioninEnglishis:“Wheredoyoulike?”Theauxiliaryverb“do”comesbeforethesubject“you”andtheverb“l(fā)ike”follows,withthequestionword“where”atthebeginning.OptionCistheonlyonethatfollowsthisstructure.11、Thereare________applesinthebox.A.muchB.manyC.alot
Answer:B
Explanation:題目要求選擇正確的修飾詞來描述“apples”(蘋果)的數(shù)量。A選項(xiàng)“much”通常用于修飾不可數(shù)名詞,而“apples”是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以A不正確。C選項(xiàng)“alot”是副詞短語,通常用于描述程度或數(shù)量,但不直接修飾名詞,除非與“of”連用,即“alotof”,但此題中沒有“of”,所以C也不正確。B選項(xiàng)“many”是形容詞,用于修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),符合題意,因此選B。12、Sheis________herhomeworknow.A.doB.doesC.doing
Answer:C
Explanation:題目考查的是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的用法?,F(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)由“be動(dòng)詞+動(dòng)詞-ing形式”構(gòu)成,用于描述現(xiàn)在正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作。A選項(xiàng)“do”是動(dòng)詞原形,不適用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí);B選項(xiàng)“does”是第三人稱單數(shù)形式的動(dòng)詞,同樣不適用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)且此句主語為“she”,不是第三人稱單數(shù);C選項(xiàng)“doing”是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞形式,與“is”構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),符合題意,因此選C。三、完型填空(10分)Title:ADayattheZooLastweekend,Ihadawonderfultimevisitingthezoowithmyfamily.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,justasthesunwasrising,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithexcitement.Thefirstthingwesawwasthelion’sden.Thelionwas(1)_____peacefully,withhismajesticmaneglisteninginthemorninglight.Hisroarechoedthroughoutthezoo,makingeventhebravestofvisitorsfeelalittle(2)_____.Next,wewanderedovertothemonkeyenclosure.Thelittlemonkeyswerejumpingaround,playingwitheachotherand(3)_____atthevisitors,asiftryingtoshowofftheiragility.Theiranticshadeveryonelaughingandpointingindelight.Afterthat,wetookaleisurelystrollthroughthebirdgarden.Thebrightcolorsandmelodioussongsofthebirdsfilledtheair,creatingatrulyenchantingatmosphere.Iwasparticularlyfascinatedbythepeacocks,withtheir(4)_____tailsthatseemedtodanceinthewind.Finally,weendedourdayattheaquarium.Theunderwaterworldwasamesmerizingsight,withfishofallshapesandsizesswimminggracefully.Thegentlegiants,thewhales,glidedthroughthewater,theirmovementsso(5)_____thatitwashardtobelievetheyweresolarge.Answers:sleepingnervouslaughingspectaculargraceful四、閱讀理解(26分)Title:ATriptotheZooLastSunday,myfamilyandIwentonanexcitingtriptothecityzoo.Theweatherwasperfect,withclearblueskiesandagentlebreeze.Wearrivedearlyinthemorning,andthezoowasalreadybustlingwithpeopleofallages,eagertoseetheanimals.Ourfirststopwasthemonkeyenclosure.Themonkeyswerehavingalivelytimeswingingfromtreetotree,chasingeachother,andevenplayingwiththevisitors’hatsandsunglasses.Itwashilarioustowatch!Next,wewalkedtowardsthelion’sden.Thelionswerelazilylyinginthesun,occasionallyopeningtheireyestoscantheirsurroundings.Theirmajesticappearancefilleduswithawe.Afterthat,wevisitedthebirdaviary.Thecolorfulbirdssangbeautifully,theirmelodiesechoingthroughtheair.Someflewfreelyinthevastenclosure,whileothersperchedonbranches,preeningtheirfeathers.Lunchtimecame,andwehadapicnicbythelake.Theducksswamgracefullyaroundus,hopingforasnack.Wefedthemsomebreadcrumbs,andtheyquackedhappily.Intheafternoon,weexploredthereptilehouse.Thesnakes,lizards,andturtlesfascinateduswiththeiruniqueappearancesandbehaviors.Somewereslow-moving,whileothersweresurprisinglyagile.Finally,weendedourdaywithavisittothepettingzoo.Here,wegottotouchandfeedthefriendlyfarmanimalslikerabbits,goats,andsheep.Itwasaheartwarmingexperience.Asthesunbegantoset,wereluctantlyleftthezoo,filledwithjoyandmemoriesofourwonderfulday.Questions:Whatwasthefirstanimalenclosuretheauthorvisited?
Answer:Themonkeyenclosure.Howdidthelionsappeartotheauthor?
Answer:Thelionsappearedmajestictotheauthor.Whatactivitydidtheauthorandtheirfamilydoduringlunchtime?
Answer:Theauthorandtheirfamilyhadapicnicbythelakeandfedtheduckssomebreadcrumbs.五、寫作題(16分)Title:MyFavoriteSeasonInstructions:Writeashortessayaboutyourfavoriteseason.Describewhyyoulikeit,whatactivitiesyouenjoyduringthatseason,andhowitaffectsyourmoodordailylife.Remembertousepropergrammar,punctuation,andatleastthreeadjectivestomakeyourdescriptionvivid.WritingSample:Myfavoriteseasonisautumn,atimewhentheworldseemstopaintitselfinhuesofgold,red,andorange.There’sagentlecrispnessintheairthatwhispersofchangeandnewbeginnings,evenasleavesslowlyrelinquishtheirholdonthebranches,dancingtheirfinaldancebeforesettlingontheground.Iloveautumnforitstranquility.Thedaysarenottoohotnortoocold,allowingforlongwalksintheparkorthroughforestsblanketedwithfallingleaves.Thesoundofthemcrunchingbeneathmyfeetislikenature’sownsymphony,soothingandcomforting.It’saseasonthatinvitescontemplationandreflection,perhapsbecauseit’satransitionbetweenthewarmthofsummerandthechillofwi
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