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ByYushenUnit3ReadingforwritingUnit3Readingforwriting授課教師:ChanByYushen01newwords02understandathepassageEmma'sadventure
03writeapassageabouthobbyLearningaims行業(yè)PPT模板http:///hangye/ByYushenNewwordsByYushenawake/??we?k/adj.醒著的常用搭配:keepawake(保持清醒)stayawake(保持清醒)wideawake(完全清醒)e.g.Shetriedtostayawakeduringthelongmeeting.她努力在漫長(zhǎng)的會(huì)議中保持清醒。
midnight/?m?dna?t/n.午夜常用搭配:atmidnight(在午夜)pastmidnight午夜過(guò)后strokeofmidnight(午夜鐘聲)e.g.Theyplannedtoleaveatmidnight.他們計(jì)劃在午夜離開(kāi)。ByYushenappear/??p??/v.(尤指突然)出現(xiàn)三單形式:appears過(guò)去式:appeared現(xiàn)在分詞:appearing常用搭配:appearsuddenly(突然出現(xiàn))e.g.Heappearedsuddenlyandstartledeveryone.他突然出現(xiàn),嚇了大家一跳。拓展:
disappearv.消失Theplanedisappearedbehindacloud.飛機(jī)消失在云層里。
heart/hɑ?t/n.心(臟)常用搭配:heartattack(心臟病發(fā)作)heartdisease(心臟病)fromtheheart(發(fā)自內(nèi)心)e.g.Hesufferedaheartattacklastyear.他去年患了心臟病。ByYushenalmost/???lm??st/adv.幾乎、差不多常用搭配:almostdone(幾乎完成)almostimpossible(幾乎不可能)almostover(幾乎結(jié)束)e.g.Theprojectisalmostdone.這個(gè)項(xiàng)目幾乎完成了。
tap/t?p/v.(用手指)輕拍,輕叩,輕敲三單形式:taps過(guò)去式:tapped現(xiàn)在分詞:tapping常用搭配:tapontheshoulder(拍肩膀)e.g.Hetappedgentlyonthedoor.他輕輕敲了敲門(mén)。ByYushenshake/?e?k/v.搖動(dòng)三單形式:shakes過(guò)去式:shook過(guò)去分詞:shaken常用搭配:shakehands(握手)shakeone'shead(搖頭)e.g.Pleaseshakethebottlewellbeforeuse.請(qǐng)?jiān)谑褂们俺浞謸u勻瓶子。
bit/b?t/adv.有點(diǎn)兒,稍微常用搭配:abittired(有點(diǎn)兒累)abitlate(有點(diǎn)兒晚)abitmore(多一點(diǎn)兒)e.g.Shefeltabittiredafterthelongwalk.長(zhǎng)時(shí)間步行后她感到有點(diǎn)兒累。ByYushenlonely/?l??nli/adj.孤單的,寂寞的副詞:lonelily(孤獨(dú)地,寂寞地)常用搭配:feellonely(感到孤單)lonelyheart(孤獨(dú)的心)e.g.Shefeltlonelyaftermovingtoanewcity.搬到新城市后,她感到很孤單。拓展:區(qū)分aloneadv.獨(dú)自地Idon'tlikegoingoutaloneatnight.我不喜歡夜晚單獨(dú)外出。magic/?m?d??k/adj.有魔力的,神奇的副詞:magically(神奇地,有魔力地)常用搭配:magicshow(魔術(shù)表演)e.g.Themagicianperformedamagictrickthatlefteveryoneamazed.魔術(shù)師表演了一個(gè)讓大家都驚訝的魔術(shù)。ByYushenjoy/d???/n.歡欣,愉快,喜悅常用搭配:fullofjoy(充滿喜悅)bringjoy(帶來(lái)快樂(lè))purejoy(純粹的快樂(lè))e.g.Herfacelitupwithjoywhenshesawherfriends.當(dāng)她看到朋友們時(shí),她的臉上洋溢著喜悅。adventure/?d?vent??/n.歷險(xiǎn),奇遇常用搭配:haveanadventure(進(jìn)行一次冒險(xiǎn))seekadventure(尋求冒險(xiǎn))greatadventure(偉大的冒險(xiǎn))e.g.Theydecidedtogoonanadventureinthemountains.他們決定去山里進(jìn)行一次冒險(xiǎn)。ByYushennotebook/?n??tb?k/n.筆記本常用搭配:writeinanotebook(在筆記本上寫(xiě)字)e.g.Shealwayscarriesanotebooktojotdownherthoughts.她總是帶著一個(gè)筆記本來(lái)記錄她的想法。shelf/?elf/n.隔板,架子復(fù)數(shù):shelves常用搭配:bookshelf(書(shū)架)topshelf(頂層架子)storeonashelf(存放在架子上)e.g.Thebookshelfwasfilledwitholdnovelsandmagazines.書(shū)架上擺滿了舊小說(shuō)和雜志。ByYushenleave/li?v/v.離開(kāi)三單形式:leaves過(guò)去式:left現(xiàn)在分詞:leaving常用搭配:leavefor(前往)leavebehind(留下)leavealone(不打擾)e.g.Theydecidedtoleaveearlytoavoidthetraffic.他們決定早早離開(kāi)以避免交通堵塞。nervously/?n??v?sli/adv.神經(jīng)緊張地,焦慮不安地常用搭配:speaknervously(緊張地說(shuō))actnervously(緊張地行動(dòng))waitnervously(緊張地等待)e.g.Shewaitednervouslyfortheexamresults.她緊張地等待考試結(jié)果。ByYushenpage/pe?d?/n.(書(shū)、報(bào)紙、文件等的)頁(yè),面常用搭配:turnthepage(翻頁(yè))coverpage(封面)readapage(讀一頁(yè))e.g.Heturnedthepageandcontinuedreading.他翻了一頁(yè)繼續(xù)閱讀。writing/?ra?t??/n.文字,寫(xiě)作,書(shū)寫(xiě)常用搭配:creativewriting(創(chuàng)意寫(xiě)作)handwriting(書(shū)寫(xiě))apieceofwriting(一篇文章)e.g.Herwritingisclearandeasytounderstand.她的文字清晰易懂。ByYushenending/?end??/n.(故事、電影、活動(dòng)等的)結(jié)局、結(jié)尾常用搭配:happyending(圓滿的結(jié)局)tragicending(悲慘的結(jié)局)surpriseending(意外的結(jié)局)e.g.Themoviehadasurprisingendingthatnooneexpected.這部電影有一個(gè)出乎意料的結(jié)局,沒(méi)人預(yù)料到。ByYushenReadingByYushenLookatthepicturesandanswerthequestions.Usethe
wordstohelpyou.1Whathobbydothepicturesshow?2Whatcanyougetfromthishobby?writingsharejoyfriendideastoryYoucangetjoy(快樂(lè))bysharinginteresting
storieswithyourfriends.Youcanshowyourideas(展示你的想法)by
writing.ByYushenReadthestory.WhatisEmma'sadventure?Emma'sadventure
Oliverwasawakeatmidnight.Suddenly,adoorappearedinthewall.Oliver'sheartalmoststopped.Hewalkedoverandtappedonthedoor.
Emmashookherheadandstoppedwriting.Shewasnewattheschool.Therewerenooldclassmateshere.Shefeltabitlonely.Emmalikeswritingmagicstories.Shewantedtomakefriendsandsharethejoyofwriting.
Shelookedaroundthelibrary.Anideahither.Hello!Youfoundmynotebook!Doyoulikethestory?Pleasewritemorels.Emmaputthenotebookonashelfandleft.
Aweeklater,Emma'snotebookwasstillontheshelfinthelibrary.
Nervously,sheopenedit.Hereyesopenedwide.Therewerepagesofnewwritingbydifferentpeople.Andtherewasanoteonthelastpage."Howaboutstartingawritinggroup?Let'smeethereonWednesdayafterlunch."
Emmathoughtitwasthebestendingtoherstory.1.studyinginanewschool2.makingnewfriends3.sharingthejoyofwritingwithnewfriends4.startingawritinggroup5.writinganewstoryByYushenWhatisEmma'shobby?Emmalikeswriting1
stories.Whatdidshewanttodo?Shewantedtomake2
andsharethe3
ofwriting.Sowhatdidshedo?"Pleasewrite4
"Emmaputthenotebookonashelfandleft.Whathappenedatlast?5
1
Completethenoteswiththewordsandexpressionsfromthestory.magicfriendsjoymoreTherewerepagesofnewwritingbydifferentpeople.Andtherewasanoteonthelastpage.ByYushen1."Emmashookherheadandstoppedwriting.HowdidEmmafeel?2."Hereyesopenedwide."HowdidEmmafeel?3.Whatotheractionwordscanyoufindinthereadingpassage?Whatfeelingsdotheyshow?Answerthequestions.Learningtothinkforquestion2Yourownexperiencemayhelpyouthink.Doyouandyourfriendssharethesamehobby?Howdoyoufeel?Shefeltabitlonely.Shefeltsurprisedandhappy.Shelookedaround(環(huán)顧四周)thelibrary.An
ideahit(讓..想起)her.Thesewords
showEmmawasstilllonely
butexcitedaboutthenewidea.ByYushen1.WhatwasthebestendingforEmma?
2.Doyouthinkhobbiescanhelpyoumakemorefriends?Whyorwhynot?ThinkandshareTheystartawritinggroupandmeethereonWednesdayafterlunch.Hobbiescanmakeyougrowasaperson,developyourinterestandhelpyoulearnnewskils.(興趣能夠讓你長(zhǎng)大成人發(fā)展興趣,并且獲得新的技能)ByYushenlanguagepointsByYushenEmma'sadventure
Oliverwasawakeatmidnight.Suddenly,adoorappeared
inthewall.Oliver'sheartalmoststopped.Hewalkedoverandtappedonthedoor.n.冒險(xiǎn)adv.突然v.“出現(xiàn);顯露”,反義詞為disappear“消失”adj.醒著的v.(使)醒來(lái),喚醒;喚起,激發(fā)起;意識(shí)到awake常見(jiàn)詞組搭配:wideawake絕對(duì)清醒stayawake保持清醒;不睡覺(jué)在墻上考點(diǎn)辨析 inthewall,onthewall(1)inthewall意為“在墻上”,指某物鑲嵌在墻上或墻上的洞、釘?shù)?。墻里有一個(gè)花瓶。Thereisvaseinthewall.(2)onthewall意為“在墻上”,指某物在墻的表面上,如圖畫(huà)、鐘表、黑板等。墻上有幅畫(huà)。Thereispictureonthewall.v.停止stopdoingsth.表示“停止做某事”。考點(diǎn)辨析stopdoingsth.,stoptodosthstopdoingsth. 停止正在做的事,動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ)。stoptodosth. 停下正在做的事去做另外一件事。當(dāng)我媽媽進(jìn)來(lái)的時(shí)候,我就不看電視了。Whenmymomcomesin,IstopwatchingTV.我們應(yīng)該停下來(lái)休息一會(huì)兒。Weshouldstoptohavearest.考點(diǎn)拓展stop…fromdoingsth.意為“阻止……做某事”。Theheavyrainstoppedusfromgoingout.大雨阻止了我們外出。中考鏈接Pleasestop______andgooutforawalk.Remember______warmclothes.A.tostudy;wearing B.studying;towearC.tostudy;towear D.studying;wearing敲門(mén)Emmashookherheadandstoppedwriting.Shewasnewattheschool.Therewerenooldclassmateshere.Shefeltabit
lonely.Emmalikeswritingmagicstories.Shewantedtomakefriendsandsharethejoyofwriting.shakev.搖,shakeone’shead搖頭有點(diǎn),后加adj.lonely為形容詞,意為“孤獨(dú)的;寂寞的”。考點(diǎn)辨析alone,lonely(1)alone做形容詞和副詞,意為“單獨(dú)的/地,獨(dú)自的/地”,重在強(qiáng)調(diào)單獨(dú)無(wú)伴,相當(dāng)于byoneself。Heisalonethere.=Heistherebyhimself.只有他在那兒。(2)lonely做形容詞,意為“孤獨(dú)的,寂寞的”,帶有感情色彩,指人所處的孤獨(dú)狀態(tài)。IneverfeellonelybecauseIhavemanyfriendshere.我從未感到孤獨(dú),因?yàn)槲以谶@兒有許多朋友。want做動(dòng)詞,意為“需要,想要”,其用法如下:(1)wantsth.想要某物。我想要一輛新自行車(chē)。Iwantanewbike.(2)wanttodosth.想要做某事。我想要喝點(diǎn)水。Iwanttodrinksomewater.(3)wantsb.todosth.想讓某人做某事。我媽媽想讓我每天喝牛奶。Mymotherwantsmetodrinkmilkeveryday.考點(diǎn)拓展want為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞,變否定時(shí)應(yīng)用助動(dòng)詞do或does加not構(gòu)成。我不想要這本書(shū)。Idon'twantthisbook.交朋友分享sharesth,withsb.與某人分享某物Shelookedaroundthelibrary.Anideahither.Hello!Youfoundmynotebook!Doyoulikethestory?Pleasewritemore.Emmaputthenotebookonashelfandleft.Aweeklater,Emma'snotebookwasstillontheshelfinthelibrary.Nervously,sheopenedit.Hereyesopenedwide.Therewerepagesofnewwritingbydifferentpeople.Andtherewasanoteonthelastpage.環(huán)顧四周find發(fā)現(xiàn)put放置,原型過(guò)去式同型一周之后在圖書(shū)館里她的眼睛睜得很大
"Howaboutstartingawritinggroup?Let'smeethereonWednesday
afterlunch."Emmathoughtitwasthebestendingtoherstory.“Howabout...?”后面可接名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞等,用于提出建議、征詢意見(jiàn)、詢問(wèn)天氣等,意為“……怎么樣?/……好嗎?”。一起踢足球怎么樣?What/Howaboutplayingsoccertogether?考點(diǎn)拓展
提出建議或征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),希望對(duì)方做出肯定回答的句型中,在疑問(wèn)句中用some/something,而不用any/anything。(這個(gè)是some/something的特殊用法)你想喝點(diǎn)什么嗎?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?1.—Whataboutarest?-Sure.Let'sgoforawalk.A.take B.totake C.takes D.takinglet為使役動(dòng)詞,意為“讓;允許”,后接動(dòng)詞原形做賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),即letsb.dosth.(讓某人做某事),否定形式letsb.notdosth.意為“讓某人不要做某事”。其中sb,為人稱代詞的賓格形式。讓我告訴你關(guān)于我朋友的一些情況。Letmetellyousomethingaboutmyfriend.天在下雨,咱們別出去了。Itisraining.Let'snotgoout.在周三午飯后在周三think的過(guò)去式ByYushenWritingByYushenWriteyouranswerstothesequestions.
Whatisyourhobby?Whodoyoushareitwith?Howdidyoubecomefriends?Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?Writeashortparagraphaboutmakingfriendsthroughsharingahobby.ByYushen1.定文體:
2.定人稱:3.定時(shí)態(tài):
記敘文第一人稱一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)為主ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?howtowrite:begining引出話題:Asweallknow(寫(xiě)作的話題)isveryimportantforus.眾所周知,--對(duì)我們來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要,這樣子寫(xiě)能夠直接明了的引人話題升級(jí)版本:Asweallknow=Asisknown=It
iswidelyknownthat...解釋說(shuō)明hobby的好處,不用過(guò)于具體(有時(shí)候可以省略)1.bringusfun/happiness/joy(快樂(lè):這個(gè)是萬(wàn)能的)2.bringusknowledge(知識(shí))/usefulskills(有用的技巧)3.bringusfriendship(帶來(lái)友誼)ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?howtowrite:bodyWhatisyourhobby?(你的愛(ài)好是什么)1.Myhobbyis2.Iaminterestedin...3.Ienjoy/love4.lamfondof/keenon/passionate(熱情的)about5.Idelightin/takepleasurein(從….當(dāng)中獲得快樂(lè))6.lamabigfan/enthusiast(愛(ài)好者)Whodoyoushareitwith?(你和誰(shuí)分享)I
usuallysharemyhobby/(dosth:你的愛(ài)好)withmyfriend,LiHua.ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?howtowrite:bodyHowdidyou
becomefriends?(你們?nèi)绾纬蔀榕笥?1.引人:I
stillrememberthefirsttimewemet.(我仍然記得我們第一次見(jiàn)面)或者:Thefirsttimewemetstillstayswithme.(第一次見(jiàn)面仍然留在記憶中)敘事三部曲:(三句話,講清楚一件事情)1.遇到的問(wèn)題:WhenIfirst
cameto.,Ihadnofriends.
AlthoughIcould...(做你的愛(ài)好)alone,Ifeltabitlonely.2.轉(zhuǎn)機(jī):However,LiHuafoundwehadthesameinterest/hobby,andofferedto(提供做某事)...(一起做你們喜歡做的事情)withme.ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?howtowrite:body3.美好的結(jié)果:Fromthenon(從那時(shí)候起),webecamebestfriends.Andwealways...togetherand
shareideasabout...ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?howtowrite:ending你從這個(gè)經(jīng)歷當(dāng)中學(xué)到了什么Whatdidyoulearnfromtheexperience?1.yourhobbycanbringyoufriendship2.andit'salwaysenjoyable/morefunto
enjoyhobbywith
yourfriends.=and
enjoyingyourhobbywithyourfriends.ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?文章框架開(kāi)頭:Asweallknow,hobbiesareveryimportantforus.Becausehobbiescanbringus
andfriendship.中間部分:Whenitcomestome,myhobbyis_,becauseIfindit_to_.AndIusually
.withmyfriend,LiHua,Istillrememberthefirsttimewemet.WhenIfirstcameto...Ihadnofriends.Althoughlcould..alone,Ifeltabitlonely.However,LiHuafoundwehadthesameinterestandofferedto
withme.Fromthenon,webecamethebestfriends.Andwealways..togetherandshareideasabout...結(jié)尾:Inmyopinion,yourhobbycanbringyoutruefriendship,andit'salwaysenjoyabletosharehobbywithyourfriends.ByYushenWhatisDadandMum'sadvice?范文Asweallknow,hobbiesareveryimportantforusbecausehobbiescanbringusjoyandfriendship.Whenitcomestome,myhobbyisreading,becauseIfinditwonderfultoexploredifferentworlds(探索不同的世界)throughbooks.AndIusuallyexchangebooksanddiscussthem(交換書(shū)本以及探討他們)withmyfriend,LiHya.Istillrememberthefirsttimewemet.WhenIfirstcametothenewschool,Ihadnofriends.Althoughlcouldreadalone,Ifeltabitlonely.However,LiHuafoundwehadthesameinterestandofferedtoreadwithme.Fromthenon,webecamebestfriends.Andwe
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