應(yīng)用文技巧3：表達(dá)的多樣與擴(kuò)充

潮流漸變創(chuàng)意匯報(bào)人姓名匯報(bào)日期表達(dá)的多樣與擴(kuò)充musicMUSIC1.句子形式多樣化:根據(jù)表達(dá)的需求,可以采用多種句式,這樣既能恰當(dāng)表達(dá),又能避免形式單一【典型例句】

①Theywereso

heavy

that(如此沉重以至于)wecouldn’tliftthematfirst.②There

is

no

doubt

that(毫無疑問)itisunwisetodependcompletelyontheratingsinconsumption.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Inrecentyears,moreandmorepeoplestarttoprotectourenvironment,whichmakesourenvironmentmoreandmorecolorful.→______________________________________________________________________,ourenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmorecolorful.(with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu))

→Inrecentyears,_______________________

whostarttoprotectourenvironmentthatourenvironmentisbecomingmoreandmorecolorful.(therebe句式)

②Ifyoustudyhard,youwillmakerapidprogress.→_________________________________________(并列句)

Inrecentyears,withmoreandmorepeoplestartingtoprotectourenvironmenttherearesomanypeopleStudyhardandyouwillmakerapidprogress.musicMUSIC2.使用非謂語動詞形式,句子凝練高端【典型例句】

①After

learning

the

course(學(xué)過這門課程后),I’msureI’llhaveabetterunderstandingofthedifferencesandsimilaritiesbetweenChinesecultureandWesternculture.②On

arriving

at

the

tea

house(一到達(dá)茶室),theforeignstudentswereimpressedbytheuniqueteapotsandteacups.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Shewalkedoutofthelabandmanystudentsfollowedher.→Shewalkedoutofthelab,________________________.(非謂語動詞)

②Theysangandlaughedastheywentbacktoschool.→Theywentbacktoschool,___________________.(非謂語動詞)

followedbymanystudentssingingandlaughingmusicMUSIC3.運(yùn)用定語從句,增加細(xì)節(jié),填補(bǔ)內(nèi)容【典型例句】

①M(fèi)aterialcollectingtookusawholeweek,during

which(在此期間)weinterviewedourteachersandtookpicturesofeveryaspectofschoollife.②Iameagertoinviteyoutojoinourteamfortheupcomingevent,in

which(在活動中)youwilldemonstrateyourabilityandmakeacquaintancewithmorefriendswiththesameinterest.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Besides,therewillbealotofusefulandinterestingactivities,______________________________________________________(從中你對中國文化會有更清晰的認(rèn)識).

②IhavefoundaflatforyouonFangcaoStreetnearJianxinChineseSchool.Itisonthethirdfloorwiththreerooms,______________________(其中一個(gè)是臥室),andtheothertwoarebathroomandkitchen.

fromwhichyoucanhaveaclearerpictureofChinesecultureoneofwhichisbedroommusicMUSIC4.巧用倒裝,增強(qiáng)句子的表現(xiàn)力【典型例句】

①Not

only

will

our

club’s

works

be

displayed(不僅我們俱樂部的作品會被展出),butwealsohaveavaluablesetofpaper-cuttingcreatedbyafamousartistofthisfield.②Not

only

did

you

help

improve

my

English(你不但幫我提升了英語),butyoualsogavememoreconfidenceinlearning.③Next

came

the

moment

when

I

asked

them

to

have

a

try

themselves.(接下來,我讓他們自己試一試。)musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①ThoughI’mweak,I’llmaketheeffort.→____________________,I’llmaketheeffort.(倒裝)

②HehadnosoonercomebackfromBeijingthanhewassentabroad.→______________________________________thanhewassentabroad.(倒裝)

Weakas/thoughIamNosoonerhadhecomebackfromBeijing

musicMUSIC5.恰當(dāng)使用強(qiáng)調(diào)句,增強(qiáng)說服力【典型例句】

①It

wasyouwhotaughtmehowtolearnEnglishwell.(是你教我如何學(xué)好英語的。)②It

wasonFridaythatouractivitybegan.(我們的活動是在星期五開始的。)musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Hedidnotknowwhathadhappeneduntilhehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper.→_______________hehadreadthenewsinthenewspaper_____

heknewwhathadhappened.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)

②_____workinginteamsinsteadofonmyown_____

hasfreedmeoftroubleandmademyworkmoreefficient.(強(qiáng)調(diào)句)

Itwasnotuntil

Itis

thatthatmusicMUSIC6.自如應(yīng)用各種名詞性從句,精彩紛呈【典型例句】

①IfyouareinterestedinwhatIhavestatedabove(如果你對我上面所說的感興趣),signuponourschoolwebsitebeforeSeptember1st.②That’swhyIthinkthetripalongtheYangtzeRiverwillbeabetterchoice.(那就是我認(rèn)為沿長江旅行將是一個(gè)更好的選擇的原因。)musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Tohissurprise,thelittlegirlknowssomanythings.→___________________isthatthelittlegirlknowssomanythings.(主語從句)

②Ihavejustfound___________________________________________________(我那天下午得參加一個(gè)重要會議).

Whatsurpriseshim

thatIhavetoattendanimportantmeetingthatafternoonmusicMUSIC7.with

or

without精彩點(diǎn)綴,妙不可言【典型例句】

①With

so

many

different

forms

of

poetry

to

choose

from(有這么多不同形式的詩可供選擇),studentsmayeventuallywanttowritepoemsoftheirown.②Without

any

hesitation(毫不延遲),webegantowork.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Asanoldsayinggoes,living_______________________________(沒有清晰可達(dá)到的目標(biāo))islikesailingwithoutacompass.

②Ican’tthankyouenoughforyourgeneroushelp,___________________________________________________(沒有這些幫助我不能獲得這么大的進(jìn)步).

withoutaclearandachievableaimwithoutwhichIcouldn’thavemadesuchgreatprogressmusicMUSIC8.巧用副詞,充分表情達(dá)意【典型例句】

①Iamextremely

delighted(非常高興)tohearthatyouhavebeenadmittedintoakeyuniversity.②Igenuinelyhope(真心希望)thatyoucansqueezesometimeforourfestivalandhavefunwithus.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①She_________(耐心地)explainedalltherulestothestudentsandrequiredeveryonetofollowthem.②Wewere_________(完全地)satisfiedwiththeresultoftheexperiment.patientlyperfectlymusicMUSIC9.變主動為被動,凸顯英語思維【典型例句】

①M(fèi)yfathergavemeanewbookonmybirthday.→Iwas

givenanewbook(bymyfather)onmybirthday.(間接賓語作主語)→Anewbookwas

giventome(bymyfather)onmybirthday.(直接賓語作主語)②Andsomeworld-famousplayerswill

be

invited(將會被邀請)togivelessons.musicMUSIC【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Atmostfivebooks________________(可以被借用)atatimeandthey___________(可以被保存)fortendays.

②You____________(被允許)abouttenminutestoprepareforthework.

canbeborrowedcanbekeptareallowed

musicMUSIC10.語氣委婉而中肯,易于接受【典型例句】

①Ifyouhavefurtherquestions,please

feel

free

to

let

me

know(請隨時(shí)告訴我).②Isincerely

hope(真誠地希望)youcansetasidesometimefortheartfeast.【拓展訓(xùn)練】

①Iwonder__________________(你能否告訴我)whatbooksIneedtoreadandtherequirementsofmyhomework.

②Whatdoyouthinkofit?Areyousatisfiedwithit?Ifnot,________________________________(請盡快告訴我).

ifyoucouldtellmepleasetellmeasquicklyaspossiblemusicMUSIC【語篇填空】

根據(jù)所給信息補(bǔ)全短文,并注意高級句式的應(yīng)用。

假定你是李華,你校的交換生Tom對中國的民間藝術(shù)很感興趣,本周五學(xué)校將要舉辦“校園文化節(jié)”,請你寫一封電子郵件,邀請Tom去體驗(yàn)編織藝術(shù)。DearTom,_____________________________(好消息來了).TheCampusCultureFestivalwillbehostedthisFriday.SinceyouhaveastrongpassionforChinesefolkart,it’sagreatpleasureformetoinviteyoutojoinus.

HerecomesapieceofgoodnewsmusicMUSICTheactivityisscheduledtolastabouttwohours,from3:30pmto5:30pmintheschoolhall.Itcoversawidevarietyofcontents.________________________________________________________________________________________________________(我們不僅能夠欣賞到許多吸引人的編織藝術(shù)作品,從桌椅到各種裝飾品,不一而足),butalsowe’llwatchthedocumentary___________(關(guān)于)thehistoryoftheweaving