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Module

6

Animals

in

danger知識概要課時講練1.But

I

am

more

interested

to

see

the

pandas

in

the

Wolong

Panda

Reserve,

because

it

allows

people

to

get

closer

to

them.

但是我對在臥龍大熊貓自然保護區(qū)觀看大熊貓更感興趣,因為它允許人們更近距離地接近大熊貓。Unit

1

(1)interested

在此處用作形容詞,意為“關(guān)心的;感興趣的”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):be

interested

to

do

sth.意為“對做某事感興趣”,be

interested

in

sth.

/doing

sth.

意為“對(做)某事很感興趣”。例如:

I

am

really

interested

to

do

the

job.我對做這份工作非常感興趣。

They

are

interested

in

playing

football.

他們對踢足球很感興趣。

(2)allow是及物動詞,意為“允許;準許”,常用于結(jié)構(gòu)allow

sb.

to

do

sth.,意為“允許某人做某事”。例如:

My

parents

allow

me

to

play

computer

games

at

the

weekend.

我父母允許我周末玩電腦游戲。

【拓展】allow后可接動名詞作賓語,即allow

doing

sth.,意為“允許做某事”,但不能用不定式作賓語。例如:

They

don’t

allow

smoking

in

the

reading

room.

他們不允許在閱覽室吸煙。2.It’s

sad

to

think

of

pandas

and

other

animals

in

danger.

想起大熊貓和其他瀕危動物來,真讓人傷心。

(1)think

of意為“想到;考慮到”,表達該意義時可以和think

about

互換。例如:

I

thought

of

my

parents

before

I

went

to

bed

last

night.

昨晚睡覺前我想起了我的父母。

(2)danger為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“危險;危害”;其反義詞是safety,意為“安全”。danger的形容詞形式是dangerous,意為“危險的”,其反義詞是safe,“安全的”。

【拓展】in

danger意為“處于危險中”;out

of

danger意為“脫離危險”。3.We

need

to

protect

them

better.

我們需要更好地保護它們。

protect是及物動詞,意為“保護,保衛(wèi)”,后接名詞或代詞作賓語?!皃rotect…

from…”意為“保護……使其免受……”。例如:

Wear

a

hat

to

protect

you

from

the

sun.

戴一頂帽子防曬。4.Many

wild

animals

don’t

have

a

safe

place

to

live,

because

villages

and

farms

are

growing

bigger

and

are

taking

away

their

land

and

forests.

許多野生動物缺乏安全的生存環(huán)境,因為村莊和農(nóng)場正在不斷地擴張,侵占了它們的土地和森林。

(1)grow在此用作系動詞,意為“(逐漸)變得”,后面接形容詞作表語。例如:

You

are

growing

taller

day

by

day

while

I’m

growing

older

year

by

year.你在一天天地長高,而我在一年年地變老。(2)takeaway意為“奪去,拿走”,是“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語。當名詞作賓語時,可放在takeaway中間,也可以放在takeaway后面;當代詞作賓語時,則只能放在takeaway中間。例如:Thethieftookawayallmymoney.小偷拿走了我所有的錢?!狣idyouseemypenonthedesk你看見我在桌上的筆了嗎?—Yes,butLucytookitawayjustnow.看到了,但露西剛才把它拿走了。5.Also,

often

there

isn’t

enough

clean

water.

還有,經(jīng)常沒有足夠的干凈的水。

(1)enough在此處用作形容詞,意為“足夠的,充分的”。enough修飾名詞時,放于名詞之前。例如:

Pandas

don’t

have

enough

bamboo

to

eat.

熊貓們沒有足夠的竹子吃。

(2)enough還可以作副詞,意為“足夠地”,修飾形容詞或者副詞時,位于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。例如:

He

is

strong

enough

to

lift

the

heavy

box.

他力氣夠大,可以舉起那個重箱子。6.Let’s

find

out

what

else

we

can

do

to

save

as

many

animals

as

possible.

讓我們弄清楚我們還能做什么來拯救盡可能多的動物。

【辨析】表示“找”的單詞及短語:find,find

out,look

for,look

up意義及用法例句find“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強調(diào)找的結(jié)果。I

can’t

find

my

keys.

我找不到我的鑰匙。find

out通過調(diào)查、分析等“查明(事情的真相),找出(他人不知道的原因)”。Don’t

be

in

a

hurry

to

say

what

you

think

about

this.

First

find

out

the

facts.

這件事你先去調(diào)查一下,不忙表態(tài)。意義及用法例句look

for“尋找”,強調(diào)“尋找”這一動作,后面跟所要尋找的東西。I’m

looking

for

my

keys.

我正在尋找我的鑰匙。look

up“查找,

查閱”,通常指在資料、字典里查找。If

you

don’t

know

the

new

words,

you

can

look

them

up

in

the

dictionary.

如果你不認識這些新單詞,你可以在字典里查找。續(xù)表基礎(chǔ)達標一、單項選擇。1.Each

panda

________

lots

of

bamboo

every

day.(

)

BA.needs

eat

B.needs

to

eat

C.need

to

eat2.The

most

important

thing

now

is

________

the

right

way

to

protect

the

animals

in

danger.(

)

BA.finds

out

B.to

find

out

C.look

for3.—The

music

sounds

________.—Yes,

I

like

it

very

much.(

)

CA.enough

wonderful

B.wonderfully

enough

C.wonderful

enough4.Whydon’tweputonashow________money()BA.raise

B.to

raise

C.raising5.My

parents

allow

me

________

TV

at

weekends.(

)

CA.watch

B.watching

C.to

watch6.He

doesn’t

need

those

books.

Please

________.(

)

AA.take

them

away

B.take

it

away

C.take

away

them二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Many

students

are

_________(interest)

in

this

kind

of

game.interested2.These

animals

are

__________

and

they

are

in

_______.

(danger)dangerousdanger3.We

need

to

protect

them

__________(good).well/better4.These

animals

do

not

have

a

safe

place

_______(live).to

live5.The

pandas

live

in

______(peaceful).peace6.That

_______

(mean)

we

are

right.means能力訓(xùn)練三、情景交際。從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。有一項多余。A.

They

were

very

interesting.B.

What

animals

did

you

see?C.

I

went

to

the

zoo

with

my

classmates.D.

There

were

too

many

people

there.E.

We

took

the

bus

there.F.

I

don’t

like

taking

photos.A:Hi,Jim!DidyouhaveagreatschooltripB:Yes,Idid.1.()A:DidyourideyourbikesortakethebusthereB:

2.(

)A:

3.(

)CEBA.

They

were

very

interesting.B.

What

animals

did

you

see?C.

I

went

to

the

zoo

with

my

classmates.D.

There

were

too

many

people

there.E.

We

took

the

bus

there.F.

I

don’t

like

taking

photos.B:

Yes,

but

only

four

or

five.

5.(

It

was

difficult

to

take

photos.A:

Oh,

I

see.A.

They

were

very

interesting.B.

What

animals

did

you

see?C.

I

went

to

the

zoo

with

my

classmates.D.

There

were

too

many

people

there.E.

We

took

the

bus

there.F.

I

don’t

like

taking

photos.DB:Pandas,lionsandgiraffes.4.()A:DidyoutakeanyphotosA四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空,完成短文。部分單詞需要進行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。after

interest

protect

quick

warm

danger

wild

other

place

enough

The

tiger

is

the

largest

1.

.

cat

in

the

world.

The

big

cat

is

about

363

kilograms(千克)

and

is

about

two

metres

long.

Tigers

are

2.

.

in

eating

meat.

They

wait

until

it

is

dark

and

then

they

go

out

to

find

their

food.

When

a

tiger

sees

an

animal,

it

moves

very

3.

.

and

then

jumps

on

the

animal

to

kill

(殺死)

it.

Sometimes

it

can

take

several

days

for

a

tiger

to

finish

eating

wildinterestedquicklyan

animal.

The

tiger

usually

eats

until(直到)

it

eats

4.

.

food.

5.

.

that,

it

covers(覆蓋)the

dead(死去的)

animal

with

leaves.

Later,

when

the

tiger

is

hungry

again,

it

comes

back

to

eat

some

more.

Tigers

are

different

from

6.

.

in

the

cat

family:

they

like

water,

and

they

often

jump

into

rivers

to

swim.

Some

tigers

live

in

very

cold

7.

.

in

parts

of

eastern

Russia

and

Northeast

China

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