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Module
6
Animals
in
danger知識概要課時講練1.But
I
am
more
interested
to
see
the
pandas
in
the
Wolong
Panda
Reserve,
because
it
allows
people
to
get
closer
to
them.
但是我對在臥龍大熊貓自然保護區(qū)觀看大熊貓更感興趣,因為它允許人們更近距離地接近大熊貓。Unit
1
(1)interested
在此處用作形容詞,意為“關(guān)心的;感興趣的”,常用于以下結(jié)構(gòu):be
interested
to
do
sth.意為“對做某事感興趣”,be
interested
in
sth.
/doing
sth.
意為“對(做)某事很感興趣”。例如:
I
am
really
interested
to
do
the
job.我對做這份工作非常感興趣。
They
are
interested
in
playing
football.
他們對踢足球很感興趣。
(2)allow是及物動詞,意為“允許;準許”,常用于結(jié)構(gòu)allow
sb.
to
do
sth.,意為“允許某人做某事”。例如:
My
parents
allow
me
to
play
computer
games
at
the
weekend.
我父母允許我周末玩電腦游戲。
【拓展】allow后可接動名詞作賓語,即allow
doing
sth.,意為“允許做某事”,但不能用不定式作賓語。例如:
They
don’t
allow
smoking
in
the
reading
room.
他們不允許在閱覽室吸煙。2.It’s
sad
to
think
of
pandas
and
other
animals
in
danger.
想起大熊貓和其他瀕危動物來,真讓人傷心。
(1)think
of意為“想到;考慮到”,表達該意義時可以和think
about
互換。例如:
I
thought
of
my
parents
before
I
went
to
bed
last
night.
昨晚睡覺前我想起了我的父母。
(2)danger為不可數(shù)名詞,意為“危險;危害”;其反義詞是safety,意為“安全”。danger的形容詞形式是dangerous,意為“危險的”,其反義詞是safe,“安全的”。
【拓展】in
danger意為“處于危險中”;out
of
danger意為“脫離危險”。3.We
need
to
protect
them
better.
我們需要更好地保護它們。
protect是及物動詞,意為“保護,保衛(wèi)”,后接名詞或代詞作賓語?!皃rotect…
from…”意為“保護……使其免受……”。例如:
Wear
a
hat
to
protect
you
from
the
sun.
戴一頂帽子防曬。4.Many
wild
animals
don’t
have
a
safe
place
to
live,
because
villages
and
farms
are
growing
bigger
and
are
taking
away
their
land
and
forests.
許多野生動物缺乏安全的生存環(huán)境,因為村莊和農(nóng)場正在不斷地擴張,侵占了它們的土地和森林。
(1)grow在此用作系動詞,意為“(逐漸)變得”,后面接形容詞作表語。例如:
You
are
growing
taller
day
by
day
while
I’m
growing
older
year
by
year.你在一天天地長高,而我在一年年地變老。(2)takeaway意為“奪去,拿走”,是“動詞+副詞”構(gòu)成的短語。當名詞作賓語時,可放在takeaway中間,也可以放在takeaway后面;當代詞作賓語時,則只能放在takeaway中間。例如:Thethieftookawayallmymoney.小偷拿走了我所有的錢?!狣idyouseemypenonthedesk你看見我在桌上的筆了嗎?—Yes,butLucytookitawayjustnow.看到了,但露西剛才把它拿走了。5.Also,
often
there
isn’t
enough
clean
water.
還有,經(jīng)常沒有足夠的干凈的水。
(1)enough在此處用作形容詞,意為“足夠的,充分的”。enough修飾名詞時,放于名詞之前。例如:
Pandas
don’t
have
enough
bamboo
to
eat.
熊貓們沒有足夠的竹子吃。
(2)enough還可以作副詞,意為“足夠地”,修飾形容詞或者副詞時,位于被修飾的形容詞或副詞之后。例如:
He
is
strong
enough
to
lift
the
heavy
box.
他力氣夠大,可以舉起那個重箱子。6.Let’s
find
out
what
else
we
can
do
to
save
as
many
animals
as
possible.
讓我們弄清楚我們還能做什么來拯救盡可能多的動物。
【辨析】表示“找”的單詞及短語:find,find
out,look
for,look
up意義及用法例句find“找到,發(fā)現(xiàn)”,強調(diào)找的結(jié)果。I
can’t
find
my
keys.
我找不到我的鑰匙。find
out通過調(diào)查、分析等“查明(事情的真相),找出(他人不知道的原因)”。Don’t
be
in
a
hurry
to
say
what
you
think
about
this.
First
find
out
the
facts.
這件事你先去調(diào)查一下,不忙表態(tài)。意義及用法例句look
for“尋找”,強調(diào)“尋找”這一動作,后面跟所要尋找的東西。I’m
looking
for
my
keys.
我正在尋找我的鑰匙。look
up“查找,
查閱”,通常指在資料、字典里查找。If
you
don’t
know
the
new
words,
you
can
look
them
up
in
the
dictionary.
如果你不認識這些新單詞,你可以在字典里查找。續(xù)表基礎(chǔ)達標一、單項選擇。1.Each
panda
________
lots
of
bamboo
every
day.(
)
BA.needs
eat
B.needs
to
eat
C.need
to
eat2.The
most
important
thing
now
is
________
the
right
way
to
protect
the
animals
in
danger.(
)
BA.finds
out
B.to
find
out
C.look
for3.—The
music
sounds
________.—Yes,
I
like
it
very
much.(
)
CA.enough
wonderful
B.wonderfully
enough
C.wonderful
enough4.Whydon’tweputonashow________money()BA.raise
B.to
raise
C.raising5.My
parents
allow
me
________
TV
at
weekends.(
)
CA.watch
B.watching
C.to
watch6.He
doesn’t
need
those
books.
Please
________.(
)
AA.take
them
away
B.take
it
away
C.take
away
them二、用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。1.Many
students
are
_________(interest)
in
this
kind
of
game.interested2.These
animals
are
__________
and
they
are
in
_______.
(danger)dangerousdanger3.We
need
to
protect
them
__________(good).well/better4.These
animals
do
not
have
a
safe
place
_______(live).to
live5.The
pandas
live
in
______(peaceful).peace6.That
_______
(mean)
we
are
right.means能力訓(xùn)練三、情景交際。從方框中選擇恰當?shù)木渥友a全對話。有一項多余。A.
They
were
very
interesting.B.
What
animals
did
you
see?C.
I
went
to
the
zoo
with
my
classmates.D.
There
were
too
many
people
there.E.
We
took
the
bus
there.F.
I
don’t
like
taking
photos.A:Hi,Jim!DidyouhaveagreatschooltripB:Yes,Idid.1.()A:DidyourideyourbikesortakethebusthereB:
2.(
)A:
3.(
)CEBA.
They
were
very
interesting.B.
What
animals
did
you
see?C.
I
went
to
the
zoo
with
my
classmates.D.
There
were
too
many
people
there.E.
We
took
the
bus
there.F.
I
don’t
like
taking
photos.B:
Yes,
but
only
four
or
five.
5.(
)
It
was
difficult
to
take
photos.A:
Oh,
I
see.A.
They
were
very
interesting.B.
What
animals
did
you
see?C.
I
went
to
the
zoo
with
my
classmates.D.
There
were
too
many
people
there.E.
We
took
the
bus
there.F.
I
don’t
like
taking
photos.DB:Pandas,lionsandgiraffes.4.()A:DidyoutakeanyphotosA四、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從方框中選擇恰當?shù)膯卧~填空,完成短文。部分單詞需要進行詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。after
interest
protect
quick
warm
danger
wild
other
place
enough
The
tiger
is
the
largest
1.
.
cat
in
the
world.
The
big
cat
is
about
363
kilograms(千克)
and
is
about
two
metres
long.
Tigers
are
2.
.
in
eating
meat.
They
wait
until
it
is
dark
and
then
they
go
out
to
find
their
food.
When
a
tiger
sees
an
animal,
it
moves
very
3.
.
and
then
jumps
on
the
animal
to
kill
(殺死)
it.
Sometimes
it
can
take
several
days
for
a
tiger
to
finish
eating
wildinterestedquicklyan
animal.
The
tiger
usually
eats
until(直到)
it
eats
4.
.
food.
5.
.
that,
it
covers(覆蓋)the
dead(死去的)
animal
with
leaves.
Later,
when
the
tiger
is
hungry
again,
it
comes
back
to
eat
some
more.
Tigers
are
different
from
6.
.
in
the
cat
family:
they
like
water,
and
they
often
jump
into
rivers
to
swim.
Some
tigers
live
in
very
cold
7.
.
in
parts
of
eastern
Russia
and
Northeast
China
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