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20232024學(xué)年度(上)八年級期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測試題英語注意事項(xiàng):1.本試卷共6頁,11道大題,滿分為100分,考試時(shí)間為100分鐘。2.根據(jù)網(wǎng)上閱卷需要,本試卷中的所有試題均按要求在答題卡上作答,答在本試卷上的答案無效。3.考試結(jié)束后,將本試卷與答題卡分別封裝一并上交。第一部分:聽力(15分)一、聽句子,選擇與其內(nèi)容相符的圖片。句子讀兩遍。(2.5分)1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Bettyneedsapairofscissorstocuttheflowers.2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】C【解析】【原文】NickboughtanewviolinforNancyyesterday.3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Ellenisridingahorseinthepicture.4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】B【解析】【原文】It’s8o’clock.It’stimeforpracticingthepiano.5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A. B. C.【答案】A【解析】【原文】Jackwillgotothelibrarytoborrowadictionary.二、聽句子,選擇正確的應(yīng)答語。句子讀兩遍。(2.5分)6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Collectingstamps. B.Lightblue. C.Australianbeef.【答案】A【解析】【原文】What’syourhobby,Jane?7.此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Waitthere,please. B.Holdtheline,please. C.Yes,youmust.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Hello,mayIspeaktoMaria?8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Iagreewithyou. B.Hereyouare. C.Itsoundswonderful.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whatdoyouthinkofclassicalmusic?9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Idon’tlikefruits. B.Iprefertheforests. C.Both.【答案】C【解析】【原文】Whichdoyoulikebetter,animalsorplants?10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Gladtohearthat. B.Yes,Ithinkso. C.Thatmustbefun.【答案】B【解析】【原文】Doyouthinkweshouldprotectanimals?三、聽對話,選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(2.5分)11.HowlongwasJane’strip?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Twomonths. B.Twoweeks. C.Twodays.【答案】C【解析】原文】M:Jane,didyouenjoytheconcertthisweekend?W:Oh,no.IhadatwodaytripinthesouthofChina.12.WhatanimaldoesRosehatemost?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Snakes. B.Pigs. C.Cows.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Rose,doyouthinkpigsarestupiderthanotheranimals?W:Yes,Ithinkso.ButIhatesnakesthemost.13.Howmanypeoplediedintheearthquake?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.13. B.15. C.18.【答案】A【解析】【原文】M:Whatbadnews!Alevel6earthquakehappenedinChangning,SichuanProvince.W:Yes,13peopledied,and158peoplewerehurtinthisearthquake.14.Whyistherainforestimportanttous?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Becausewecangetwoodfromtherainforest.B.Becauseitisthelungoftheearth.C.Becauseit’suseful.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:Linda,doweneedtoprotecttherainforest?W:Ofcourse.Therainforestisthelungoftheearth.15.Whereistheboyprobablynow?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A.Inthehospital. B.Inthelibrary. C.Inthemuseum.【答案】B【解析】【原文】M:MissWang,canIborrowaChineseEnglishdictionary?W:Yes,it’sonthethirdshelf.四、聽對話,選擇正確答案。對話讀兩遍。(2.5分)聽對話,回答各小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】16.WhatdidAnnusetodo?A.Maketea. B.Takephotos. C.Drawpictures.17.Wholikestakingphotos?A.Ann. B.Ann’smother. C.Ann’sfather.【答案】16.A17.B【解析】【原文】M:Lookatthephoto,Ann.Youweremakingtea.W:Yes,Iusedtoenjoymakingteaformyfamily.Mymomtookthepictureforme.M:Yourmotherhasgoodskillsintakingphotos.W:Thankyou.It’sherhobby.Andmyfatherprefersdrawingpictures.聽對話,回答個(gè)小題?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】18.Howaretheyhavingthetalk?A.ByWeChat. B.Onthephone. C.Facetoface.19.WhatwasJanedoingat8o’clock?A.Shewashavingacall.B.Shewasdoingherhomework.C.ShewaswaitingforJack.20.Whatmaythegirldonext?A.GiveJackacall. B.Dothehomework. C.Gotothepark.【答案】18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】M:Hello,Jane,whatareyoudoingnow?W:Hi,Jack.OfcourseI’mtalkingwithyouonthephone.M:Oh,Jane.Youalwaysmakejokes.Icalledyouat8o’clock,butyoudidn’tanswer.W:Don’tbeangry.Iwasdoingmyhomeworkthen.I’mfreenow.M:Let’sgotothepark.IsthatOK,Jane?W:Goodidea.It’swarmandbrighttoday.M:Iwillwaitinfrontofyourhome.W:OK.聽短文,完成表格。短文讀兩遍?!敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻,請去附件查看】A____21____ZooLocationNearabig____22____inasmalltown.OwnerAnoldlady.AnimalsThedogwas____23____andweak.Thecatwasthinbut____24____.ActivitiesWe____25____theanimalsandcleanedtheground.【答案】21.Special22.pond23.dirty24.brave25.fed【解析】【原文】LastSunday,wewenttoseetheanimalsinaspecialzoo.Itstandsnearabigpondinasmalltown.Theownerofthezooisanoldlady.Shecollectedsomepetanimalsthere.Sheprovidedtheseanimalswithfoodandahome.Inthezoo,wesawapoordog,anditwasdirtyandweak.Someonesentittothezooyesterday.Wealsofoundathincat.Itlostoneofitslegs.Butitwasstillbraveandtriedtowalkwiththeotherthreelegs.Wetookalotoffoodtofeedthemandhelpedtheoldladycleantheground.Seeingthesepooranimals,Ifeltsad.Weshouldn’tleaveourpetsonthestreetwhenwedon’tlikethem.Wemustthinkofthemasourfamilymembers.第二部分:筆試(85分)六、基礎(chǔ)語音測試(10小題,每小題1分,共10分)選出下列單詞中劃線部分讀音不同的一項(xiàng)。26.A.backache B.baseball C.nature D.have27.A.healthy B.dead C.great D.headache28.A.fun B.flu C.summer D.brush【答案】26.D27.C28.B【解析】【26題詳解】backache/?b?ke?k/;baseball/?be?sb??l/;nature/?ne?t??(r)/;have/h?v/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,have劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/,而其他單詞劃線部分發(fā)音為/e?/。故選D?!?7題詳解】healthy/?helθi/;dead/ded/;great/ɡre?t/;headache/?hede?k/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,great劃線部分發(fā)音為/e?/,而其他單詞劃線部分發(fā)音為/e/。故選C。【28題詳解】fun/f?n/;flu/flu?/;summer/?s?m?(r)/;brush/br??/。根據(jù)音標(biāo)可知,flu劃線部分發(fā)音為/u?/,而其他單詞劃線部分發(fā)音為/?/。故選B。選出下列單詞劃線部分的正確讀音。29.saidA./?/ B./e?/ C./e?/ D./e/30.snakeA./??/ B./a?/ C./a?/ D./e?/31.earthquakeA./e/ B./θ/ C./z/ D./s/【答案】29.D30.D31.B【解析】【29題詳解】said的音標(biāo)為/sed/,劃線部分發(fā)/e/。故選D。【30題詳解】snake的音標(biāo)為/sne?k/,劃線部分發(fā)/e?/。故選D?!?1題詳解】earthquake的音標(biāo)為/???rθkwe?k/,劃線部分發(fā)/θ/。故選B。根據(jù)所給音標(biāo),選出正確單詞。32./′s??r??s/A.seirous B.serious C.sieries D.serires33./s?:lt/A.sault B.soult C.salt D.sort34./′p?:f?kt/A.pirfikt B.pefikt C.purfict D.perfect35./m?t?/A.mech B.mash C.meach D.match【答案】32.B33.C34.D35.D【解析】【32題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)/′s??r??s/可知,此處是單詞serious“嚴(yán)肅的”。故選B?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)/s?:lt/可知,此處是單詞salt“鹽”。故選C?!?4題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)/′p?:f?kt/可知,此處是單詞perfect“完美的”。故選D?!?5題詳解】根據(jù)音標(biāo)/m?t?/可知,此處是單詞match“比賽”。故選D。七、完形填空。(10分)What’syourhobby?The____36____maybedifferent.Manypeopleliketo____37____differentthingsastheirhobbies.Somecollectstamps.Somecollectcoins.Somepeoplecollectolderandbetter____38____suchasrocks.Mostofthemarethousandsofyearsold.Rockscoverthewhole____39____,somostkindsofrocksareeasytobefound.____40____somearenotmon(普通的)rocks,likediamonds(鉆石)andemeralds(翡翠).Therearerocksonthelandandthemountains.Andtherearerocksunderthe____41____,lakesandrivers.Sandylikeskeepingrocks.Shespendsallfreetime____42____rocks.Shealso____43____abouteverything.Sandyandheruncletakehikestogether____44____weekendsandholidays.Theypickupinterestingrocksontheirwayandaddthemtotheircollection.Atschoolsheisinterestedinshowingthemtoherfriends_____45_____.Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofthenature.Rockcollectingisreallyfun.36.A.passage B.answer C.forest D.beauty37.A.choose B.control C.pete D.collect38.A.things B.thing C.nothing D.something39.A.earth B.moon C.sun D.wood40.A.or B.and C.but D.so41.A.levels B.titles C.whales D.oceans42.A.feedingon B.searchingfor C.chattingwith D.playingfor43.A.thinks B.works C.learns D.records44.A.against B.during C.through D.without45.A.happily B.quickly C.safely D.widely【答案】36.B37.D38.A39.A40.C41.D42.B43.C44.B45.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了不同的人有不同的愛好。有人喜歡收集郵票,有人喜歡收集硬幣,有人喜歡收集更古老更好的東西,比如巖石。文章介紹了Sandy和她叔叔的愛好是收集巖石?!?6題詳解】句意:這個(gè)答案可能是不同的。passage文章;answer答案;forest森林;beauty美麗。根據(jù)“What’syourhobby?”可知,這里是指這個(gè)問題的答案是不同的。故選B。【37題詳解】句意:許多人喜歡收集不同的東西作為他們的愛好。choose選擇;control控制;pete比賽;collect收集。根據(jù)“Somecollectstamps.Somecollectcoins.”可知,很多人收集不同的東西作為他們的愛好。故選D。【38題詳解】句意:有些人收集更古老更好的東西,比如巖石。things東西,復(fù)數(shù)形式;thing東西,單數(shù)形式;nothing沒有什么;something某事。根據(jù)上文“Manypeopleliketo…differentthingsastheirhobbies…suchasrocks”可知,有人會收集更好更古老的東西,并且rocks用了復(fù)數(shù)形式,所以thing也要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故選A。【39題詳解】句意:巖石覆蓋著整個(gè)地球。earth地球;moon月亮;sun太陽;wood木頭。根據(jù)“Therearerocksonthelandandthemountains.Andtherearerocksunderthe…,lakesandrivers.”可知,巖石哪里都可以被找到,所以覆蓋著整個(gè)地球。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:所以大多數(shù)種類的巖石都很容易找到,但有些不是普通的巖石,像是鉆石和翡翠。or或者;and而且;but但是;so所以。根據(jù)“somostkindsofrocksareeasytobefound…somearenotmon(普通)rocks,likediamonds(鉆石)andemeralds(翡翠).”可知,前后句表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系。故選C。【41題詳解】句意:在海洋,湖泊和河流下面都有巖石。levels水平;titles標(biāo)題;whales鯨魚;oceans海洋。根據(jù)“underthe…,lakesandrivers.”可知,此處與lakes和rivers表示并列。故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:她花所有空閑時(shí)間尋找?guī)r石。feedingon以……為食;searchingfor尋找;chattingwith與……聊天;playingfor為……演奏。根據(jù)“Sandylikeskeepingrocks.”可知,Sandy喜歡收集巖石,所以會花時(shí)間去尋找?guī)r石。故選B?!?3題詳解】句意:她也了解所有東西。thinks認(rèn)為;works工作;learns學(xué)會;records記錄。根據(jù)“Shealso…abouteverything.”可知,她也會了解所有內(nèi)容,learnabout表示“了解”。故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:Sandy和她的叔叔在周末和假期一起徒步旅行。against倚靠;during在……期間;through從內(nèi)部穿過;without沒有。根據(jù)“Sandyandheruncletakehikestogether…weekendsandholidays.”可知,他們會在周末和假期期間去徒步旅行。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:在學(xué)校,她很喜歡把它們給她的朋友看。happily開心地;quickly快地;safely安全地;widely廣泛地。根據(jù)“Shethinksrocksareakindofbeautyofthenature.”可知,她認(rèn)為巖石是自然界中的一種美麗,所以很開心分享給朋友們看。故選A。八、閱讀理解。(30分)AAMovieTherewillbeafilmFlyingtotheMoononthisSundayeveningontheplayground.Itwillstartat6:30p.m.Itwillbeoverat8:30p.m.Itlaststwohours.Itisfree.Wele!APicnicAreyoutiredofeatingthesamefoodeveryday?etothePeopleParkthisSundayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.Deliciousandnotexpensive.Noonto4:00p.m.AFootballGameDecember16ththisSundaynight(6:30p.m.to8:30p.m.),itisagoodchancetowatchthefootballgameintheCityGymthisyear.Buyyourticketsatthegateofthegym.Itiscold.Don’tforgettowearasweaterorajacket.AConcert“TheOnly”,apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at7:00p.m.atGoldenHall.46.Whendoyouhavetoarriveattheplaygroundtoseethefilm?A.Before6:30p.m. B.At8:30p.m.C.At9:00p.m. D.At9:30p.m.47.Whereshouldyougotohaveapicnic?A.TheGoldenHall. B.TheCityGym.C.ThePeoplePark. D.ThePeopleCinema.48.Whatistheweatherlikeontheeveningofthisfootballmatch?A.Hot. B.Cold. C.Cool. D.Warm.49.WhatcanyoudoonSaturdaynight?A.Tohaveapicnic. B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Toseeafilm. D.Togotoaconcert.50.Howlongwillthefootballgamelast?A.Onehour. B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours. D.Twoandahalfhours.【答案】46.A47.C48.B49.D50.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個(gè)活動的相關(guān)信息?!?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwillstartat6:30p.m.”可知電影在晚上6點(diǎn)半開始,所以要在這之前到達(dá)操場。故選A。【47題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“etothePeopleParkthisSundayandenjoyfoodfromallovertheworld.”可知野餐在人民公園。故選C?!?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itiscold”可知那天晚上天氣很冷。故選B。【49題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“apopularrockbandfromAmerica,willgivetheirfirstconcertthisSaturdaynight,at7:00p.m”可知在周六晚上可以去音樂會。故選D。【50題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“December16ththisSundaynight(6:30p.m.to8:30p.m.)”可知足球賽為2個(gè)小時(shí)。故選C。BTomhadabookinhishandandtearsinhiseyes.“Whatworriesyou,Tom?”askedMrs.White.“OurteacheraskedustorecitethepoemLittleJim.Idon’tthinkIcandoitwell.”saidTom.“Whynot?”askedMrs.White.“TheboyssaidthatIcan’t.”saidTominasadvoice.“Don’tmindwhattheysaid.Letthemseethatyoucandoit.”saidMrs.White.“Idon’tthinkIcan.”saidTom.“Thepoemissolonganddifficultforme.ButIwanttotrymybesttoreciteit.”“Well,dearson.”saidMrs.White,“Lookatthatsnail(蝸牛)onthewall.Howslowitis!Watchit.Youwillseeitgettothetopatlast.Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumayreciteitintheend.”Tomthoughthecouldcatchupwiththeboys,andhemightrunaracewiththesnail.Soheplannedtotryit.Atlast,thedaycame.Theteachercalleduptheboystorecitethepoem.Aftersixboyshadrecitedit,itwasTom’sturn.MostoftheboysthoughtTomcouldfail.Buttotheirsurprise,Tomdidnotmissaword.Hisheartwasfullofjoywhentheteachersaid,“Welldone,Tom!”Aftertherestoftheclasshadtried,theteachersaidTomdidbest.“Andnowtellushowyoucouldrecitethepoemsowell.”saidtheteacher.“Asnailonthewalltaughtmehowtodoit.”saidTom.TherewasaloudlaughwhenTomsaidthis.Buttheteachersaid,“Don’tlaugh!▲Howdidthesnailteachyou,Tom?”“Isawitclimbupthewallbitbybit.Itdidn’tstop.Atlast,itclimbedtothetop.AndIthoughtIcoulddothesame.SoIreciteditbitbybit,anddidnotgiveup.”saidTom.“Welldone,Tom!”saidtheteacher.“Nowboys,letusgiveagoodcheertoTomandthesnailonthewall.”Theclassroomrangwithagreatcheer.51.WhatdidtheteacheraskTomtodo?A.Towriteapoem. B.Toreciteapoem.C.Toreadapoem. D.Tocopyapoem.52.Mrs.WhiteisTom’s________.A.mother B.sister C.teacher D.classmate53.What’sonthewall?A.Amap. B.Apicture. C.Aclock. D.Asnail.54.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指代)?A.Thesnail. B.Thepoem. C.Thebook. D.Thewall.55.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputinthe▲?A.Wecanlearnalotfromthingssuchassnails.B.Foryou,youcaneasilyrecitethispoem.C.Itisveryimportantforyoutorecitethispoem.D.Excuseme,doyouknowwhowrotethispoem?【答案】51.B52.A53.D54.B55.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講Tom通過看墻上的蝸牛明白了“慢但是堅(jiān)定”的道理,并最終成功地背誦了詩歌?!?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ourteacheraskedustorecitethepoem”可知老師讓他們背一首詩歌。故選B。【52題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Well,dearson.’saidMrs.White”可知Mrs.White是Tom的媽媽。故選A?!?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Lookatthatsnail(蝸牛)onthewall.”可知墻上有一個(gè)蝸牛。故選D。【54題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Ourteacheraskedustorecitethepoem”以及“Sojusttryafewlineseachday,andyoumayreciteitintheend”可知是每天背幾行,最后一定能背出這首詩歌,故此處it指代“詩歌”。故選B?!?5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Howdidthesnailteachyou”可知蝸??梢越倘藗兒芏嗍虑?,選項(xiàng)A“我們可以從蝸牛這樣的事物中學(xué)到很多東西?!狈险Z境。故選A。CWithmoreandmorerainfalling,it’stimeforsnakestobeactive.Livinginthecity,itnevercrossesyourmindthatwemightmeetthemfacetoface.Mostpeopleareafraidofsnakes.Theymaythinksnakesaredangerousandugly.Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakes.Mostofthemliveinmountainsorforests,andincitiessometimeswecanfindthemingrassorotherdarkplaces.Snakescan’twalkorrunbecausetheyhavenolegsorfeet,buttheselongandthinanimalscanmoveveryfastontheirstomachs.Snakesusuallyhavegreen,yelloworblackskins,whichmakeitdifficultfortheirenemiestofindthem.Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,intheground,orinarockoratree.Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringes.Snakesfeedonmice,frogs,birdeggsandsoon.Snakesplayanimportantpartinnature.Wecanmakeusefulmedicinewiththem.Withouttheirhelp,therodents(嚙齒動物)willbeoutofcontrol.Butmanyofthemareindangerofdisappearing.Housesandbuildingstakeupthelandwheresnakeslive.Manysnakeslosetheirlivesintraffic,andpeopleoftenkillsnakesfortheirskinsormeat.56.Whichmonthmayitbeaccordingtothetext?A.July. B.November. C.January. D.March.57.Howmanykindsofsnakesarethere?A.100. B.200. C.300. D.Over2,000.58.Whatdoestheword“hibernate”meaninthesecondparagraph?A.tolookforaplacetokeepwarmB.tosleepduringwinterC.tocatchsomethingforfoodD.toprotectoneselffromotheranimals59.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Weneverseesnakesincities.B.Snakesonlyeatmiceasfood.C.Snakesareuselesstonature.D.Manysnakesareindanger.60.Whatisthepassageabout?A.Science. B.Geography. C.Biology. D.Weather.【答案】56A57.D58.B59.D60.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了和蛇相關(guān)的信息。【56題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Withmoreandmorerainfalling,it’stimeforsnakestobeactive”以及“Theydonotwakeupagainuntilspringes”可知蛇到春天才醒來,而現(xiàn)在蛇要活躍了,可推知現(xiàn)在可能是7月份。故選A?!?7題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therearemorethan2,000kindsofsnakes.”可知有2000多種蛇。故選D?!?8題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Inwintertheyhibernateinholes.Theylookforaholetostayinside,intheground,orinarockoratree.”可知它們在里面、地上、巖石或樹上尋找一個(gè)洞,在洞里冬眠,故此處劃線部分意為“冬眠”。故選B。【59題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“manyofthemareindangerofdisappearing”可知現(xiàn)在很多蛇處于危險(xiǎn)中。故選D?!?0題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了和蛇相關(guān)的信息,和生物有關(guān)。故選C。九、綜合填空。(10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)語境、所給單詞或音標(biāo)的提示,在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確,使短文意思完整、行文連貫。MynameisMike.Iamamiddleschoolstudent.IaminGradeEight.Iusedtospendmosttime____61____theInternet.Ienjoyed____62____(chat)withfriendsonQQ.AndIwasfondofwatchingvideos____63____(online).Onweekends,Ilost____64____(I)inplayingputergames.____65____,daybydayIfoundIdidn’tlikemystudy.Ifeltsleepyandtiredallday.Internetbecamemywholelife.MymothersaidthatIneededachange.Mymothertookmetotheparkinourcity.Ilayonthegrass,smelledthespringandlistenedtothewindsinging.Thenatureprovidedfortandpeace____66____me.Atthattime,Ifoundsomechildrenplaying____67____(music)instrumentsnearalake.Theboywith____68____(a)erhuinhandscaughtmyeyes.Themusicwasboth____69____(please)andrelaxing.NowIjoinedthemandlearnedplayingerhu.Itbecameoneofmyfavorite____70____/'h?b?/.EveryonethinksthatIamactivenow.【答案】61.on62.chatting63.online64.myself65.However66for67.musical68.an69.pleasant70.hobbies【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了作者M(jìn)ike從沉迷網(wǎng)絡(luò)到后來愛上音樂的轉(zhuǎn)變經(jīng)歷?!?1題詳解】句意:我過去?;ㄙM(fèi)大部分時(shí)間在網(wǎng)上。ontheInternet“在網(wǎng)上”,設(shè)空處缺少介詞on。故填on。【62題詳解】句意:我喜歡和朋友在QQ上聊天。chat“聊天”,動詞,enjoydoingsth.“喜歡做某事”,所以設(shè)空處填寫chat的動名詞形式。故填chatting?!?3題詳解】句意:我喜歡在網(wǎng)上看視頻。online“在線地;在網(wǎng)上地”,副詞修飾動詞。故填online?!?4題詳解】句意:周末,我沉迷于玩電腦游戲。loseoneself“沉迷;迷失自己”,所以設(shè)空處填寫I的反身代詞。故填myself?!?5題詳解】句意:然而,日復(fù)一日我發(fā)現(xiàn)我不喜歡學(xué)習(xí)了。設(shè)空處后介紹內(nèi)容發(fā)生轉(zhuǎn)折,結(jié)合其位于句首且后面有逗號,所以however“然而”符合語境,位于句首字母h大寫。故填However?!?6題詳解】句意:大自然給我?guī)砹税参亢推届o。providesth.forsb.“給某人提供某物”。故填for?!?7題詳解】句意:在那時(shí),我發(fā)現(xiàn)一些孩子們在湖邊演奏樂器。設(shè)空處應(yīng)填寫形容詞修飾其后名詞instruments,musical“音樂的”,形容詞。故填musical?!?8題詳解】句意:手里拿著二胡的男孩吸引了我的目光。設(shè)空處表泛指,結(jié)合erhu為元音音素開頭,所以填寫不定冠詞an。故填an?!?9題詳解】句意:音樂既令人愉快又令人放松。pleasant“令人愉快的”,形容詞作表語。故填pleasant?!?0題詳解】句意:它成了我最喜歡的愛好之一。根據(jù)提示音標(biāo)可知,其英文表達(dá)為hobby“愛好”,“oneof+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)”意為“……之一”,所以此處填寫hobby復(fù)數(shù)形式,變y為i加es。故填hobbies。十、完成句子。(10分)根據(jù)漢語提示完成句子,每空一詞。71.新疆以種植葡萄和哈密瓜而聞名。Xinjiangis__________________growingthegrapesandHamimelons.【答案】①.famous②.for【解析】【詳解】結(jié)合漢語意思可知,橫線處填“因……而聞名”,befamousfor表示“因……而聞名”,符合題意。故填famous;for。72.這個(gè)女孩很害羞,她總是低聲說話。Thegirlisveryshyandshealwaysspeaksina__________________.【答案】①.low②.voice【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語意可知,此處表達(dá)ina
lowvoice“低聲地,小聲地”,介詞短語作狀語。故填low;voice。73.有成千上萬的動物生活在海洋里。There_________thousandsofanimals_________intheocean.【答案】①.are②.living【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對照可知,本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。Therebe“有”,主語thousandsofanimals為復(fù)數(shù)名詞,所以be動詞應(yīng)用are;therebesb.doing“有某人在做某事”,live“生活”,animals
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