山東省日照嵐山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題含答案

山東省日照嵐山區(qū)五校聯(lián)考2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末學(xué)業(yè)水平測(cè)試試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、interestingstory!excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How2、Waterisveryimportant________nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit.A.because B.or C.so D.if3、—Isyourbrothertallorshort?—________He’s180cm.A.Yes,heis. B.No,heisn’t. C.He’stall. D.Heisthin.4、Jennyis________lateforclass.Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.A.sometimes B.never C.usually5、Hecameandtoldus________importantnews.A.some B.many C.an6、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross7、Which“-ed”ofthefollowingwordsisdifferentinpronunciation?A.raised B.walked C.danced D.liked8、Thesepeoplearereallynice.They________giveyouahand.A.already B.never C.always D.seldom9、TheWanderingEarth(流浪地球)isan________movieanditmakesmanypeople________afterwatchingit.A.exciting;exciting B.exciting;excited C.excited;exciting10、Don’t________toomanyforests,orwewillloseourhomeoneday.A.cutdown B.cutup C.cutout D.cutin二、短文填空（10分）11、Childrenwillleavetheirparentsandworkouttheproblems________(withoutanyotherpeople),sotheyshouldlearnsomeimportantskills.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。每空1個(gè)單詞。Thesedays,aChinesegirl’straveldiaryhasbecomeahitonline.ZhaoXing,withonly____1____（冠詞）map,atravelbagand30yuan,lefttheChinesemainlandforthe____2____（one）timetoTaiwan.Attheairport,shewashelped____3____（介詞）amanwhoevertoldherhisphonenumber.Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherupwhenshe____4____（fall）asleepontheride.InTaiwan,Zhaotoldthemanwhogave____5____（she）aridethatshewasfromBeijing.Themanaskediftherewas____6____（something）elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.“After____7____（come）backandthinkingovereverythingI’veexperienced,Irealizedthatthepeopleimpressedmemost,notthebeautifulscenes____8____（連詞）tastyfood.”Zhaowroteinheronlinediary.FromBeijingtoTaiwan,soclose,sofaraway.Zhao’swishistoencourageotherstorealizetheirown____9____（dream）ofmakingtheworlda____10____（small）,morefriendlyplaceforall.四、完形填空（10分）13、先通讀短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about五、閱讀理解（30分）14、DearLucy,Wishyouandeveryoneathomegoodhealthandgoodluck.Yourbirthdayishere.Iamsureyouarehavingabigdancepartywithyourfamilyandfriends.EverytimeIseeadancinggirl,Irecallourbeautifulschooldays.Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.Sometimes,you’dgetmetojoinyou.Iwasveryshy.ButIcouldn’tsaynotoalovelyandhappygirllikeyou.Wehadgreattimes!Wearenotlittlegirlsnow,buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.Ireallylikeyouasafriend.It’sdifficulttosaythisineverydaylife,soI’mtellingyouthisonyourbirthday.Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.Enjoyyourselfonyourbirthdayandeverydayoftheyear,too.Rebecca1.Itis________birthdaytoday.A.Lucy’s B.Rebecca’s C.Lucy’smother’s D.Rebecca’smother’s2.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“recall”means________inChinese.A.記起 B.感謝 C.期盼 D.在意3.WhatdoweknowaboutLucywhenshewasinschool?A.Shewasveryshy.B.Shewasveryhealthy.C.Shelikedtodancebetweenclasses.D.Shelikedtowriteletterstoherfriend.4.WhatdoesRebeccathinkshecanlearnfromLucy?A.Studyingveryhard. B.Alwaysenjoyinglife.C.Doingsportsveryoften. D.Lovingherfamilyverymuch.5.Rebeccawrotethismainlyto________.A.saythankstoLucy B.tellLucyaboutherschoollifeC.describeherbigbirthdayparty D.showherloveandwishestoLucy15、Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!Abarbecueoutsideisgreatfun.Youcanenjoydeliciousfoodandhappyfamilylife!Asweallknow,Ziboisfamousfor(因……而出名)Zibobarbecue.Alotofpeoplegotheretoenjoyit.barbecueiscookingmeatwithgrill(燒烤架).Peopleoftencutmeatintopiecesandcookmeatonthegrillforsomeminutes.Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).Ifyoudon’tlikemeat,youcanalsogetsomevegetablesorotherfood.Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.Finally,I’dliketotellyou:keeplittlechildrenawayfromthehotgrill!Rememberalltheseideasandyoucanhaveagoodbarbecue.1.Whodoesthewriter(作者)tellustoenjoyabarbecuewith?A.Ourfamily. B.Ourfriends. C.Ourclassmates.2.Whichplaceisfamousforbarbecue?A.Caoxian. B.Heze. C.Zibo.3.Youneedtokeepthegrill________degrees.A.between200and250 B.between225and250 C.between250and224.Whatcanmakethebarbecuemorewonderful?A.meat B.drinksandfruit C.vegetables5.Whatisthebestplacetohaveabarbecue?A.Theplacenearyourhome.B.Lawnsinapark.C.Lawnsnearariverormountains.16、Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.Hewalkedaroundthespringeveryday,andsweptawayalltheleavesandotherdirtythingsinthewater.Soon,beautifulswans（天鵝）cametotheclearspring,andthevillagebecameapopularplaceforvisitors.Yearslater,oneeveningthetownleaders（領(lǐng)導(dǎo)）hadameeting.Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,“Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.”Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.Forseveralweeks,nothingchanged.Whenearlyautumncomes,theleavesbegantofalloffthetrees,andleavesarehereandthereinthespring.Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.Quickly,theleadersheldaspecialmeetingandaskedtheoldmantoreturntothevillage.So,myfriends,nomatter（無(wú)論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來(lái)）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.1.Theoldman’sjobwasto________.A.keepthevillagesafe B.lookaftertheswansC.keepthespringclean D.takecareofthevisitors2.Whydidtheleadersdecidetoasktheoldmantoleave?________A.Becausetheythoughthisworkwasuseless.B.Becausetheythoughthedidhisworkcarelessly.C.Becausetheythoughthewastoooldtodothejob.D.Becausetheythoughthecoulddootherbetterjobs.3.Fromthestorywecanlearnthetouristscametosee________.A.theleaders B.theoldman C.theswans D.themountain4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“overlook”meaninChinese?________A.違背 B.重視 C.支持 D.忽視5.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusaccordingtothepassage?________A.Everyonecanbehisownmaster（主人）.B.Evenasmalljobcanbeimportant.C.Workcanbringoldpeople,happiness.D.Everyoneshouldalwaysrespectothers.六、完成句子（10分）17、圖書館很安靜，她很享受在那里看書。Thelibraryisvery________andshereally________________there.18、Nowmanypeopleliketoliveinthevillagebecauseit’s________(舒適的).19、Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery___________(visit)here.20、樹木是大象的家園，請(qǐng)不要砍倒它們！Treesarethehomeoftheelephants,sopleasedon’t_________.21、Paris,the________ofFrance,isoneofthemostbeautifulcitiesintheworld.七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥犹钊雽?duì)話相應(yīng)的空白處，使對(duì)話完整，合乎情景（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)），并將所選答案填寫在答題卡的相應(yīng)位置。(Johnnyisatthehelpdeskatashoppingcenter.)A:Goodmorning.WhatcanIdoforyou?B:Excuseme.Ilostmybrotherhere.__________1__________A:Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.B:HisnameisEricSmith.A:__________2__________B:Heissixyearsold.A:OK,Isee._________3_________B:Hehasshortbrownhairandbigeyes.Andhewearsablackjacketandapairofyellowtrousers.A:__________4__________B:Heisabout1.3meterstall.A:OK,I’llpage(呼叫)himrightnow.AndI’msureyouwillseehimsoon.B:_________5_________A.Thanksalot.B.Howoldishe?C.Howtallishe?D.I’msorryaboutthat.E.WherecanIfindhim?F.Whatdoesyourbrotherlooklike?G.Canyoupagemybrotherandtellhimtocomehere?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，以下是你的朋友Linda在學(xué)校填寫的關(guān)于日常生活習(xí)慣的問(wèn)卷調(diào)查，請(qǐng)給她寫一封電子郵件，指出她的問(wèn)題并提出建議。要求:1.分析問(wèn)卷，找出Linda在飲食、睡眠、以及鍛煉方面不健康的習(xí)慣，并給出相應(yīng)的建議；2.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的校名和姓名；3.詞數(shù)70左右；開頭已給出不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearLinda,Fromthequestionnaire,Ifoundyoudidn’thaveagoodlivinghabit._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮??！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：水是非常重要的，因?yàn)闆]有水，任何生物都無(wú)法生存?？疾檫B詞。because因?yàn)椋籵r或者；so所以；if如果。根據(jù)“Waterisveryimportant”和“nolivingthingscanlivewithoutit”可知，前后句是因果關(guān)系。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你哥哥高還是矮？——他很高。他一米八?？疾檫x擇疑問(wèn)句。Yes,heis.是的，他是；No,heisn’t.不，他不是；He’stall.他很高；Heisthin.他很瘦。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Isyourbrothertallorshort”可知，該句是選擇疑問(wèn)句，應(yīng)回答“高”或“矮”，或“兩者都不是”，結(jié)合“He’s180cm.”，應(yīng)回答“He’stall.”。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮上課從不遲到。她總是第一個(gè)到校的?？疾轭l度副詞。sometimes“有時(shí)”；never“從不”；usually“通?！薄８鶕?jù)“Andsheisalwaysthefirstonetoarriveatschool.”可知，總第一個(gè)到校，說(shuō)明從不遲到。故選B。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：他來(lái)并告訴我們一些重要的消息?？疾椴欢ù~。some“一些”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；many“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；an不定冠詞，修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)“news”是不可數(shù)名詞可知，應(yīng)用some修飾。故選A。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過(guò)這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對(duì)面?？疾閏ross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can，后面需要跟動(dòng)詞原形，cross是動(dòng)詞，across是介詞（地點(diǎn)方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語(yǔ)“acrossfrom…在……對(duì)面”，所以用across。故選B。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：以下哪個(gè)單詞的“-ed”發(fā)音不同？考查單詞的讀音。raised[re?zd]，劃線部分發(fā)/d/的音，升起；walked[w??kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，步行；danced[dɑ?nst]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，跳舞；liked[la?kt]，劃線部分發(fā)/t/的音，喜歡，所以A項(xiàng)“ed”和其他項(xiàng)“ed”發(fā)音不同，故選A。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：這些人真的很好。他們總是幫助你?？疾轭l率副詞。already已經(jīng)；never從不；always總是；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Thesepeoplearereallynice”可知，夸獎(jiǎng)這些人很好，說(shuō)明總是提供幫助，故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。exciting“令人激動(dòng)的、使人興奮的”，修飾物；excited“激動(dòng)的、興奮的”，修飾人或帶有擬人手法的物。根據(jù)句意可知，此處表示的是《流浪地球》是一部激動(dòng)人心的電影，它讓很多人看完后都很興奮。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：不要砍伐太多的森林，否則總有一天我們會(huì)失去家園的。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。cutdown砍倒；cutup切碎；cutout切斷；cutin插嘴。分析句子，根據(jù)“toomanyforests”，可知是“太多的森林”，“cutdown”意為“砍倒”，符合句意，故選A。二、短文填空（10分）11、alone【解析】【詳解】句意：孩子們會(huì)離開父母，獨(dú)自解決問(wèn)題，所以他們應(yīng)該學(xué)習(xí)一些重要的技能。withoutanyotherpeople表示“沒有其他人”，與副詞alone“單獨(dú)地，獨(dú)自地”同義，修飾動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)workout“解決”。故填alone。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.a2.first3.by4.fell5.her6.anything7.coming8.or9.dreams10.smaller【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述趙星第一次去臺(tái)灣的經(jīng)歷和感受。【1題詳解】句意：趙星帶著一張地圖、一個(gè)旅行袋和30元人民幣，第一次離開中國(guó)大陸來(lái)到臺(tái)灣。根據(jù)map可知，空處填不定冠詞a表泛指一張地圖，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：趙星帶著一張地圖、一個(gè)旅行袋和30元人民幣，第一次離開中國(guó)大陸來(lái)到臺(tái)灣。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，趙星是第一次來(lái)臺(tái)灣，one基數(shù)詞，“一”，first“第一”，故填first?！?題詳解】句意：在機(jī)場(chǎng)，一名男子幫助她，他曾告訴她自己的電話號(hào)碼。根據(jù)“shewashelped”可知此句是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，behelpedby“被……幫助”，故填by?！?題詳解】句意：當(dāng)她在車上睡著時(shí)，一位公交車司機(jī)好心地叫醒了她。根據(jù)“Abusdriverwaskindenoughtowakeherup”可知句子要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。fall動(dòng)詞，“落下”，fell過(guò)去式，故填fell。【5題詳解】句意：在臺(tái)灣，趙星告訴載她的人，她是北京人。根據(jù)gave及所給詞可知，空處填人稱代詞賓格，she主格，“她”，her賓格，故填her?！?題詳解】句意：這名男子問(wèn)他是否還能做些什么來(lái)幫助她更好地旅行。根據(jù)“Themanaskediftherewas...elsehecoulddotohelpmakeherjourneybetter.”此句是if引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句，“是否”，something“一些事情”，用在肯定句子，anything用在否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，故填anything.【7題詳解】句意：回來(lái)后，回想我所經(jīng)歷的一切，我意識(shí)到給我印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人。after介詞，“在……以后”，后跟動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填coming?！?題詳解】句意：回來(lái)后，回想我所經(jīng)歷的一切，我意識(shí)到給我印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知，讓趙星印象最深的不是那些美麗的景色或美味的食物，而是那里的人，空處填并列連詞，且此句是否定句，用or。故填or。【9題詳解】句意：趙星的愿望是鼓勵(lì)其他人實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，讓世界變得更小，更友好。根據(jù)“realizetheirown”及所給詞可知，空處填名詞復(fù)數(shù)。dream名詞，“夢(mèng)想”，dreams復(fù)數(shù)，故填dreams?！?0題詳解】句意：趙星的愿望是鼓勵(lì)其他人實(shí)現(xiàn)自己的夢(mèng)想，讓世界變得更小，更友好。根據(jù)“morefriendly”及所給詞可知，空處用形容詞的比較級(jí)，故填smaller。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)情況等?！?題詳解】句意：她是一個(gè)英國(guó)女孩，來(lái)自倫敦。Chinese中國(guó)的；English英國(guó)的；German德國(guó)的；Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知，她是英國(guó)人，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活；works工作；plays玩；sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知，她和父母生活在北京，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：天氣晴朗，但仍然很冷。time時(shí)間；season季節(jié)；weather天氣；temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知，天氣很晴朗，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的；his他的；our我們的；their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy，指代女孩用her，故選A。【5題詳解】句意：她想把它學(xué)好，所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的；hard努力地；soon很快；late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知，想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí)，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：他希望對(duì)這個(gè)世界了解很多。hopes希望；forgets忘記；has有；stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知，他希望能夠多了解世界，故選A?！?題詳解】句意：Cindy的媽媽在哪里？How怎樣；Why為什么；Who誰(shuí)；Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知，此處問(wèn)的是“在哪里”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買；drinking喝；borrowing借；preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知，媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們?cè)诙毂３譁嘏ool涼爽的；hot熱的；warm溫暖的；cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知，熱牛奶會(huì)讓人們?cè)诙炫鸵恍?，故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：他來(lái)自另一個(gè)國(guó)家加拿大。city城市；country國(guó)家；school學(xué)校；street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知，加拿大是一個(gè)國(guó)家，故選B。【11題詳解】句意：加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的；sunny有陽(yáng)光的；snowy有雪的；rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知，天氣是下雨的，故選D。【12題詳解】句意：他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀；fishing釣魚；shopping購(gòu)物；cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知，他們?cè)诖驋咝l(wèi)生，故選D?！?3題詳解】句意：他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門；wall墻；floor地板；window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知，掃地機(jī)器人是用來(lái)打掃地板的，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有；also也；soon很快；just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知，前文說(shuō)了家人們各自在忙的事情，此處說(shuō)妹妹也很忙，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：你有來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友嗎？for為了；with和……一起；from從……；about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知，此處指的是“來(lái)自其他國(guó)家的朋友”，故選C。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.A2.A3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信，回憶過(guò)去的時(shí)光，并祝她生日快樂，幸福的生活?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yourbirthdayishere.”和落款Rebecca可知，這是Rebecca寫給Lucy的信，所以是Lucy的生日。故選A。【2題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據(jù)“ourbeautifulschooldays”可知此處是回想起過(guò)去上學(xué)時(shí)的快樂時(shí)光。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ialwaysremembertheoldtimeswhenyoulikedtodanceinthehallwaysbetweenclasses.”可知上學(xué)時(shí)，Lucy喜歡在課間跳舞。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“buteachtimeImeetyouIseeachildinyoualwaysenjoyinglife.Ineedtolearnfromyou.”可知Lucy總是在享受生活，Rebecca覺得應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Iwishyouahappyandhealthylife.”可知這封信表達(dá)了對(duì)Lucy的愛和祝愿。故選D。15、1.A2.C3.A4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要就“如何能有一個(gè)好的燒烤活動(dòng)”提出一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Let’ssaygoodbyetothebusyworkandenjoyagreatbarbecue(燒烤)withourfamily!”可知，作者建議我們和家人一起享受燒烤。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweallknow,ZiboisfamousforZibobarbecue.”可知，淄博以淄博燒烤而出名。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Pleasekeepthegrillbetween200and250degrees(度).”可知，要將烤架溫度保持在200度至250度之間。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Atthesametime,drinksandfruitwillmakeyourbarbecuemorewonderful.”可知，飲料和水果會(huì)讓燒烤更棒。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usually,lawns(草坪)nearariverormountainsarethebestplacesforabarbecue.”可知，河流邊或山旁邊的草坪是燒烤的最佳地點(diǎn)。故選C。16、1.C2.A3.C4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了很多年前，一個(gè)小村莊里的一位老人被雇傭來(lái)清理山上的泉水。他每天在泉水周圍走動(dòng)，清掃水中的所有葉子和其他臟東西。很快，美麗的天鵝來(lái)到了清澈的泉水，村莊成為了游客們喜歡的地方。多年后，鎮(zhèn)上的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們?cè)谝淮螘?huì)議上決定不再雇傭這位老人，結(jié)果泉水變得越來(lái)越臟，天鵝和游客們也離開了。最后，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)們不得不請(qǐng)老人回到村莊。所以，無(wú)論我們的工作或生活看起來(lái)多么微小，都不要忽視它，我們所做的任何事情都會(huì)產(chǎn)生影響。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中“Manyyearsagoinasmallvillage,anoldmanwashired（雇用）toclearupthespring（泉）onthemountain.”可知，老人的工作是保持泉水干凈，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Whentheylookedatthesalary（工資）list,oneofthemsaid,‘Whydowekeephiringthisoldmanyearafteryear?Idon’tthinkweneedhimorhiswork.’Later,theyaskedtheoldmantoleave.”可知，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)讓老人離開，是因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他的工作毫無(wú)用處。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段“Afewdayslater,thewaterwasmuchdarker.Onlyafewmonthsaftertheoldmanleft,alltheswansleft,alsothetourists.”可知，游客是來(lái)看天鵝的，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無(wú)論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來(lái)）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”可知，此處是指“無(wú)論工作看起來(lái)多小，都不應(yīng)該忽視它”，overlook意為“忽視”。故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)最后一段“So,myfriends,nomatter（無(wú)論）howsmallyourworkoryourlifeseems（看起來(lái)）tobe,neveroverlookit.Anythingwecandowillmakeadifference.”以及結(jié)合上文可知，本文主要想要告訴我們即使是不起眼的工作也是很重要的，故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、①.quiet②.enjoys③.reading【解析】【詳解】quiet“安靜的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)；enjoydoingsth“喜歡做某事”；read“閱讀”；此句是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)she是第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用三單，故填quiet；enjoys；reading。18、comfortable【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在很多人喜歡住在村里，因?yàn)槟抢锖苁娣?。comfortable“舒適的”，形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故填comfortable。19、visitor【解析】【詳解】句意：這里的人們對(duì)每一位游客都很友善。根據(jù)“Peoplearekindandfriendlytoevery”以及結(jié)合單詞提示“visit”可知，此處是visitor“游客”，every后接可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故填visitor。20、cutthemdown【解析】【詳解】砍倒：cutdown；它們：them，作賓語(yǔ)，放動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中間；助動(dòng)詞don’t后加動(dòng)詞原形。故填cutthemdown。21、capital【解析】【詳解】句意：法國(guó)首都巴黎是世界上最美麗的城市之一。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境及常識(shí)可知，Paris是法國(guó)的首都，空處缺“首都”，對(duì)應(yīng)的英文單詞是capital。thecapitalof…意為“……的首都”。故填capital。七、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）22、1.G2.B3.F4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了Johnny與弟弟走散，尋求工作人員幫助的對(duì)話?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,don’tworry.Pleasetellmehisname.”可知弟弟丟了，在尋求幫助，G選項(xiàng)“你能幫我呼叫一下弟弟嗎，告訴他來(lái)這里”符合情景。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Heissixyearsold.”可知此處詢問(wèn)弟弟年齡，B選項(xiàng)“他多大”符合情景。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Hehasshortbrownhairandb