陜西省西安市愛知中學(xué)2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末考試模擬試題含答案

陜西省西安市愛知中學(xué)2024屆英語(yǔ)七下期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、HelenoftenhelpsPeterwith________English.A.he B.him C.his D.her2、Isawagreatfilm,________Ican’trememberitsname.A.but B.and C.or D.so3、—Hello!ThisisAnna.CanIspeaktoSara?—Sorry,sheisn’tback________.CanItakeamessage?A.again B.too C.yet D.either4、—Theapplepielooksterrible.—Whynottryit?Youwillneverknowitstaste________youtryit.A.if B.until C.although5、—________areyougoingtoworkinthefuture?—IamgoingtomovetoShanghai.A.What B.Where C.How6、—Mum,Iwanttogoridingwithmyfriendsthisweekend.—Noproblem,butyoucan’tgo________youfinishallyourhomework.A.before B.when C.since D.after7、MyunclelosthisIDcardyesterdaymorning.________,aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon．A.Loudly B.Clearly C.Nearly D.Luckily8、Itiscloudynow.It________rainlater.A.haveto B.can C.may D.need9、Ican’tfindmykey.I________itathome.A.amleaving B.willleave C.leave D.left10、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、tidy/he/classroom/make/our/can(?)___________________________________?12、have,good,you,did,weekend,a,_________________________________________________________________?13、we,make,can,snowman,a_____________________________________________________________?14、Jillcan’t________(write)stories,buthecantellstories.15、Thegirlisverys________.Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整（選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的）。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.Thereisan85-year-oldmanknownasEddy,andheonlyknowsalittle.Eddyiswarmandfriendly.Helaughsalot.Helooksjustlikeanyothergrandfatherintheworld.But15yearsago,hewassick.Thenheonlyknowsthepeopleintheroomwithhim.Everymorning,hegetsup,hasbreakfast,andthengoesbacktobedtolistentotheradio.Oftenheforgetsthathehasdonethesethings.Sometimeshehasbreakfastthreetimesinthemorning.Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.Annasaid,“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.ButIalsorememberthebadthings.Tenyearslater,Istillgetangrywithmyselffordoingsomethingwrong.Iwouldloveforjustfiveminutestobeanormal（正常的）personandnothaveallthesethingsinmyhead.”1.Whichofthefollowingisrightaccordingtothepassage?A.Annabegantoremembereverythingabout30yearsago.B.Eddywassickandchangedalotwhenhewas65yearsold.C.Annafelthappybecauseshecanremembereverydayofherlife.D.Eddylooksquitedifferentfromothergrandfathersintheworld.2.Whichsentenceshouldgointotheemptyboxinthethirdparagraph?A.ForEddy,thepastisalwaysthere. B.ForAnna,thepastisalwaysthere.C.ButAnnahasbreakfastonceinthemorning. D.ButEddyremembersthefoodandtheweather.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that”inParagraph4referto（指代）?A.Rememberingtheweather. B.Rememberingallthethings.C.Rememberingthebadthings. D.Rememberingthegoodthings.4.Thewriterwritesthearticletotellus_________.A.thereasonsforforgettingthings B.theimportanceofrememberingthingsC.thestoriesoftwospecialpeople D.thedifferencesbetweenmenandwomen18、InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.Itisoneofthehottestplacesinthiscity.Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scan(掃描)acattobuyfood.MrLuoisayoungman.Herunstherestaurant.Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.Theworkerisalwaysbusyworkingasawaitressandacatkeeperatthesametime.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.Therestaurantisoneofhisideas.HedressesallthecatsinshirtswithQRcodes.Peoplecanbuyfoodbyusingonlinepayment(支付)appssuchasKoubeiandAlipay.Thereare15catsintherestaurant.Mostofthemarestraycats(流浪貓).Luoiskindtothemandgivesgoodfoodtothem.Someofthecatsaresmart.Luoonlyletsthesecatsmeetpeople.Sometimesheasksthesecatstotaketrainingclasses.Luooftenplayswiththemwhenheisfree.Howhappythesecatsare!1題完成句子；2,3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第三段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。1.Miaoxiannvisa________________________________________.2.Whydomanypeopledriveanhourtotherestaurant?_________________________________________________________3.Howmanyworkersarethereintherestaurant?_________________________________________________________4.______________________________________________________5.______________________________________________________19、HouseofNoodlesTel:325-4267Address:32NorthStreetOpen:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.Food:noodlesandjuiceSpecials:Muttonandtomatonoodlessmall5yuanBeefandcarrotnoodlesmedium7yuanBreakfastRestaurantTel:325-8266Address:105BridgeRoadOpen:6:00a.m.—11:00a.m.Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soupSpecials:Porridgeandpancakes3yuanPorridge,aneggandbread5yuanDessert(甜點(diǎn))HouseTel:325-7389Address:83LongStreetOpen:10:00a.m.—8:00p.m.Food:ice-cream,fruit,juice,greenteaSpecials:Strawberryice-creamsmall3yuanBananaice-creambig6yuan1.HowmanyhoursistheHouseofNoodlesopeneveryday?A.Two. B.Five. C.Ten. D.Fourteen.2.Whatcan’tyouhaveintheBreakfastRestaurant?A.Noodles. B.Porridge. C.Bread. D.Eggs.3.Ifyouhave4yuan,whatcanyoubuy?A.Asmallbowlofmuttonandtomatonoodles. B.Porridgeandpancakes.C.Amediumbowlofbeefandcarrotnoodles. D.Abigbananaice-cream.20、ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.ThisisaChineseclassroom.Theschoolstartedin2017.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.HalfofitscoursesareinChinese.ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.InthisEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolinLondon,studentsdon’tjuststudytheChineselanguage(語(yǔ)言）.TheyalsolearnaboutChineseculture(文化).TheyhavelessonsaboutChinesehistory.Tohelpthestudentslearnbetter,theteachersoftenwritesomeplaysaboutChinesehistory.Thenthestudentsperformthemintheschoolhall.TheyalsolearnhowtocookChinesefood.SometimestheyhaveChinesefoodfestivalsontheplayground.Oneoftheteachersinthisschoolsaid,“TheselessonsandactivitieswillhelpthestudentsknowmoreaboutChina.Wehopethestudentscanbegintothinkintwoways,notjustone.”根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WherearetheChineselanterns?A.IntheChineseclassroom. B.Intheschoolhall.C.Ontheschoolplayground. D.Intheschooldininghall.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“popular”meaninChinese?A.引人注目的 B.令人尊敬的 C.受歡迎的 D.實(shí)用的3.WhatdotheparentsoftheschoolthinkofChinese?A.Itispopulararoundtheworld. B.Itisabeautifullanguage.C.Itisdifficulttolearn. D.Itisanoldlanguage.4.Whatcanwelearnabouttheschoolfromthetext?A.AllthecoursesareinChinese.B.Studentscan’tspeakEnglishinthisschool.C.StudentswriteplaysaboutChinesehistory.D.ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.5.What’sthebesttitleforthistext?A.ASpecialClassroom B.AFoodFestivalC.APopularLanguage D.AnEnglish-ChineseSchool五、完形填空（10分）21、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。WuBinglivesinasmallvillage.Peoplethereenjoyeating____1____meat.Theythinkit____2____delicious.TodayisWuBing’sfifteenthbirthday.Atseveno’clockhisfatherwentintohisroomandsaid,“Happybirthday!ButI____3____cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”“Oh,itdoesn’tmatter,Dad.Ican’teatit,butIcaneatvegetables.Theyarealsoverydeliciousand____4____.Ilikethem.Peoplecan____5____viruses(病毒)byeatingwild(野生的)animals.Doyou____6____COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?Itwasagreat____7____andkilledlotsofpeople,____8____ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals.Iwill____9____eatthemagain,”saidWuBing.“Youarereallya____10____boy!Let’sprotect(保護(hù))wildanimalsfromnowon,”WuBing’sfathersaidwithasmile.1.A.chicken B.dog C.snake D.horse2.A.tastes B.feels C.looks D.sounds3.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t4.A.hot B.healthy C.clean D.free5.A.show B.follow C.get D.feed6.A.wish B.think C.find D.know7.A.danger B.help C.time D.idea8.A.or B.so C.but D.because9.A.often B.usually C.always D.never10.A.tall B.lazy C.nice D.shy六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，收到了即將來你校進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)的德國(guó)交換生Frank的來信，請(qǐng)閱讀后寫一封回信。詞數(shù)60詞左右。DearLiHua,I’msoexcitedaboutcomingtoyourschoolnextweek.Ihearthattherearemanyclubsinyourschool.Canyouintroduceoneofthemtome?WhatcanIdointheclub?Bytheway,howistheweatherinHangzhouthesedays?WhatclothesshouldItakewithme?Pleasewritetomesoon.Yours,FrankDearFrank,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Warmlywelcometoourschool!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：海倫經(jīng)常幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)?？疾樵~義辨析。he他，主格；him他，賓格；his他的，形容詞性物主代詞；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞?？崭裉幮揎椕~English應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞，排除A和B，由“helpsPeter”可知幫助彼得學(xué)習(xí)他的英語(yǔ)，Peter是男的，用his。故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我看了一部很棒電影，但我記不起它的名字了?？疾檫B詞辨析。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；and和，表并列關(guān)系；or或者，表選擇關(guān)系；so所以，表因果關(guān)系。分析前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知，應(yīng)為轉(zhuǎn)折。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】——你好，我是安娜。我可以和薩拉通話嗎？——對(duì)不起，她還沒有回來。我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎？考查副詞辨析。again再、又；too也；yet還；either也。根據(jù)“CanItakeamessage?”可知，我可以為她捎個(gè)口信嗎？說明她還沒有回來。故選C。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘋果派看起來很糟糕?！獮槭裁床辉囋嚹?？你永遠(yuǎn)也不會(huì)知道它的味道，直到你試一試?？疾檫B詞辨析。if如果；until直到；although盡管。根據(jù)“Youwillneverknowitstaste....youtryit.”可知，直到你試一試，你才知道它的味道。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你將來打算在哪里工作？——我要搬到上海去。考查特殊疑問句。What什么；Where在哪里；How怎么樣。根據(jù)“Shanghai”可知詢問的是地點(diǎn)，應(yīng)用where引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問句來提問。故選B。6、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，這個(gè)周末我想和朋友們一起去騎自行車?！獩]問題，但是在你完成作業(yè)之前你不能去?？疾檫B詞辨析。before在……以前；when當(dāng)……時(shí)候；since自從；after在……之后。根據(jù)“butyoucan’tgo...youfinishallyourhomework.”可知，沒完成作業(yè)，就不能去騎車，即不能在做完作業(yè)之前騎車，因此before符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天上午我叔叔把身份證丟了。幸運(yùn)的是，下午一位男生發(fā)現(xiàn)后把它送還給了他?？疾楦痹~辨析。loudly大聲地；clearly清楚地；nearly幾乎；luckily幸運(yùn)地。根據(jù)題干中“aschoolboyfounditandsentitbacktohimintheafternoon”可知丟失的身份證被送回了，是幸運(yùn)的，用luckily符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在是陰天。一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。haveto必須、不得不；can可以、能，表示可能性，主要用于否定句和疑問句，一般不用于肯定句；may可能、也許，表推測(cè)時(shí)主要用于肯定句和否定式；need需要；根據(jù)“Itiscloudynow.”及結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，現(xiàn)在是陰天，推測(cè)一會(huì)兒可能會(huì)下雨。分析句子可知，句子是肯定句，因此使用may，表示“推測(cè)”，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意：找不到我的鑰匙。我把它忘在家里了。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。amleaving現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)；willleave一般將來時(shí)；leave一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；left一般過去時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ican’tfindmykey.”及語(yǔ)境可知，找不到我的鑰匙，所以把鑰匙落在家里應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故選D。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事??！——你是多么興奮啊！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Canhemakeourclassroomtidy【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，一般疑問句將can放在句首，he作主語(yǔ)；makesth+形容詞，表示“使某物……”，故填Canhemakeourclassroomtidy“他能使我們的教室整潔嗎”。12、Didyouhaveagoodweekend【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)提示可知，本句是疑問句，分析所給單詞，did放句首，you作主語(yǔ)，have作謂語(yǔ)，agoodweekend作賓語(yǔ)。故填Didyouhaveagoodweekend“你周末過得好嗎”。13、Canwemakeasnowman【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯提示可知，此處是以can開頭的一般疑問句，主語(yǔ)是we，謂語(yǔ)是make，賓語(yǔ)是asnowman，故填Canwemakeasnowman“我們可以堆雪人嗎”。14、write【解析】【詳解】句意：Jill不會(huì)寫故事，但是他會(huì)講故事。本句含有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can’t，其后接動(dòng)詞原形。故填write。15、(s)hy【解析】【詳解】句意：女孩非常害羞。她講話不太多。此空為形容詞作表語(yǔ)，根據(jù)“Shedoesn’ttalkmuch.”可知女孩害羞，所以講話不多，shy表示“害羞的”。故填(s)hy。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）16、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談，并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲?mèng)想?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn)，選項(xiàng)B“我覺得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員，選項(xiàng)E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員，選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué)，選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)？”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情，選項(xiàng)G“努力工作，你會(huì)使你的夢(mèng)想成真?！狈险Z(yǔ)境，故選G。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.A2.B3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了安娜和埃迪兩個(gè)人記憶能力存在差異的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thereisa41-year-oldwomanfromCaliforniaknownasAnna,andsheremembersalmosteverydayofherlifesince（自從）shewaseleven.”可知，安娜記得開始于大約30年前的所有事情。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sheremembersthepersongivingheracallat12:1p.m.onSunday,August3,1986.SheremembersthatonMarch28,1992,shehadlunchwithherfatherattheBeverlyHillsHotel.Sheremembersthefoodandeverywordoftheirtalk.Sherememberstheweather.”（她記得那個(gè)人在1986年8月3日星期日中午12點(diǎn)1分給她打了一個(gè)電話。她記得1992年3月28日，她和父親在比佛利山莊酒店共進(jìn)午餐。她記得食物和他們談話的每一句話。她記得天氣。）可知，過去發(fā)生的事情安娜都記得很清楚，所以選項(xiàng)B“對(duì)安娜來說，過去一直存在”符合，故選B?！?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Irememberthegoodthingsandthatisnice.”（我記得美好的事情，這很好。）可知，that指的是記得美好的事情，故選D?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要是講述了兩個(gè)特別的人的故事。故選C。18、1.catrestaurant2.Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.3.Thereisonlyone./Onlyone.4.Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.5.當(dāng)羅先生有空時(shí)，他經(jīng)常和它們玩?！窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹了杭州的一家特色餐廳——貓咪餐廳?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InHangzhou,thereisacatrestaurant.ItsnameisMiaoxiannv.”可知，喵仙女是一家貓咪餐廳，故填catrestaurant?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopledriveonehourtotherestaurantfromtheothersideofthecitytoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.”可知，許多人從城市的另一邊開車來這家餐廳享受一個(gè)新的服務(wù)：掃描一只貓來買食物。故填Becausetheywanttoenjoyanewservice:scanacattobuyfood.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Heisbusyattherestauranteverydaybecausehehasonlyoneworker.”可知，那家餐廳里僅有一個(gè)員工，故填Thereisonlyone/Onlyone.【4題詳解】通讀第三段可知，該段落主要講述了羅先生有很多新奇的主意，貓咪餐廳就是他所提出的其中一個(gè)創(chuàng)意。所以第三段的主題句應(yīng)是該段落的首句“Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.(羅先生很聰明，他總是有很多新的主意)”。故填Luoisverysmartandhealwayshaslotsofnewideas.【5題詳解】分析句子可知，句子是含有when所引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的主從復(fù)合句，意為“當(dāng)……時(shí)，……”；Luooftenplayswiththem“羅先生經(jīng)常和它們玩”；heisfree“他有空”。故填：當(dāng)羅先生有空時(shí)，他經(jīng)常和它們玩。19、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文，是三家餐廳的菜單廣告?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一個(gè)表格中“Open:7:00a.m.—9:00p.m.”，可知“HouseofNoodles”這家店的營(yíng)業(yè)時(shí)間是早上7點(diǎn)至晚上9點(diǎn)，共計(jì)14個(gè)小時(shí)，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二個(gè)表格中“Food:porridge,pancakes,eggs,bread,soup”，可知“BreakfastRestaurant”這家店，提供的食物有：粥、薄煎餅、雞蛋、面包和湯，但是沒有面條，故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。選項(xiàng)B“粥和薄煎餅”，根據(jù)表格二，可知“Porridgeandpancakes”“3yuan”，所以4元錢夠買這個(gè)，故選B。20、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了倫敦的一所中文教室的情況，以及創(chuàng)辦這件教室的意圖等。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.TherearealsomanyChineselanternsinit.”可知，燈籠在中文教室里，故選A?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThisshowsthatChineseismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，漢語(yǔ)在世界上越來越受歡迎，單詞“popular”指的是“受歡迎的”，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MostoftheparentsoftheschoolthinkChineseisverybeautiful.”可知，學(xué)校的大多數(shù)家長(zhǎng)都認(rèn)為中文很優(yōu)美，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“...ItisthefirstEnglish-ChinesejuniorhighschoolintheUK.”可知，這是英國(guó)第一所中英文化的學(xué)校，故選D?！?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“ThereisaspecialclassroominajuniorhighschoolinLondon.Inthisclassroom,youcan’tseeanyEnglishwords.ThebooksareallinChinese.”以及整個(gè)文章的理解可知，主要是介紹一所中英文學(xué)校，故選D。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.D7.A8.B9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了吳兵村子里的人喜歡吃蛇肉，但是在吳兵生日那天，他告訴父親不能吃野生動(dòng)物，因?yàn)榭赡軙?huì)感染病毒，最后他們認(rèn)為應(yīng)該保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物?！?題詳解】句意：人們喜歡吃蛇肉。chicken雞；dog狗；snake蛇；horse馬。根據(jù)“cookyourfavoritesnakemeatforyou.”可知下文介紹了蛇肉，因此這個(gè)村子的人喜歡吃蛇肉。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為它嘗起來很美味。tastes嘗起來；feels感覺；looks看起來；sounds聽起來。根據(jù)“Peoplethereenjoyeating...meat.”可知人們喜歡吃蛇肉是因?yàn)閲L起來好吃。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：我不能給你做你最喜歡的蛇肉了。can能；can’t不能；must必須；mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)“Happybirthday!But”可知but表轉(zhuǎn)折，雖然最喜歡蛇肉，但是今天不能做。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：它們也非常美味和健康。hot熱的；healthy健康的；clean干凈的；free自由的。根據(jù)“Theyarealsoverydeliciousand”可知，吳兵感覺蔬菜也是很可口并且健康的。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：人們可以通過食用野生動(dòng)物感染病毒。show顯示；follow跟隨；get獲得；feed喂養(yǎng)；根據(jù)“Peoplecan...viruses”可知，人們通過吃野生動(dòng)物感染病毒，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，只有g(shù)et符合題意。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：你知道新冠肺炎來自野生動(dòng)物嗎？wish希望；think想；find找到；know知道。根據(jù)“COVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals?”可知此處詢問知道這個(gè)消息嗎。故選D。【7題詳解】句意：這是一個(gè)巨大的危險(xiǎn)，殺死了很多人。danger危險(xiǎn)；help幫助；time時(shí)間；idea想法。根據(jù)“DoyouknowCOVID-4(新冠肺炎)camefromwildanimals”可知由于新冠肺炎來自野生動(dòng)物，因此這是一件危險(xiǎn)的事情。故選A。【8題詳解】句意：所以我們國(guó)家制止了人們殺戮和販賣野生動(dòng)物。or否則；so因此；but但是；because因?yàn)?。根?jù)“...ourcountrystoppedpeoplefromkillingandsellingwildanimals”可知新冠肺炎很危險(xiǎn)并且殺害了很多人，因此我們國(guó)家禁止人們殺害和販賣野生動(dòng)物，前后句子構(gòu)成因果關(guān)系，因此選so。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我再也不吃它們了。often經(jīng)常；usually通常；always總是；never從不。結(jié)合上文中野生動(dòng)物可以帶來病毒和國(guó)家禁止人們獵殺和販賣野生動(dòng)物可知，吳兵說再也不會(huì)吃它們。故選D?！?0題詳解】句意：你真是一個(gè)好孩子。tall高的；lazy懶惰的；ni