上海市張江集團(tuán)校2025年初三3月中考診斷性測(cè)試（一模）英語(yǔ)試題含答案

上海市張江集團(tuán)校2025年初三3月中考診斷性測(cè)試（一模）英語(yǔ)試題考生須知：1．全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2．請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、TomandIlikemanysamethings.AndIfindwehavealot.A．inpublicB．inneedC．incommon2、Whenyoudon’tknowaword,youcan_____inthedictionary.A．lookitup B．setitup C．giveitup D．pickitup3、ThepublichopethatMercedes-Benzwillprovidebetterafter-salesinthefuture.A．master B．service C．method D．situation4、Myheadteacherknowsmebetterthan_______.A．himself B．herself C．yourself D．myself5、—Couldyoushowmehowtomakeafruitsalad?—.First,youneedtochoosesomefreshfruitofdifferentcolours.A．Withpleasure B．Ofcoursenot C．You’rewelcome D．Itdoesn’tmatter6、—Iwanttoputallofmymoneyintostocking（股票）.—________.You’dbetterthinkitover.A．Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket B．EverydoghasitsdayC．AllroadsleadtoRome. D．Manyhandsmakelightwork7、Susanwon'tarriveattheairportontime_____shehurriesup.A．onceB．ifC．orD．unless8、---_______doyoubrushyourteeth?---Twiceormoreaday.A．HowsoonB．HowfarC．HowlongD．Howoften9、---Oh,IamabigfanofJayChou.I’dliketogotohis2019GuangzhouConcert.Wouldyouliketocomewithme?---Sure.ButweneedtobuyticketsbecausemyfriendsJackandRosearealsohisfans.A．onemore B．moretwo C．twomore D．twoanother10、___storyofChang’eisregardedasatouchingtraditionalfolkstoryabouttheMid-AutumnFestival.A．A B．An C．The D．/Ⅱ.完形填空11、Nowinsomeplacesofourcountry,manypeoplearecuttingdown(砍伐)thetreesintheforests.Theyneedmore1tobuildhousesandmorefarmlandtogrowcropsandsoon.Theareasofforestsaregetting2.Somescientistssaythatthere3nobigforestsin20or30years.Itisreallya(n)4thing.5theforests,wewillhavesandstorms(沙塵暴)often.Theweatherwillget6.Theearthwillbecomeabigdesert(沙漠).Alotofplantsandanimalswill7.Cropswillnotgrowanywhere.Lifewillbe8foreveryone.Soweshoulddoourbest9ourlivingenvironmentandkeepourmountains10,thewaterclean,andtheskyblue.1．A．wood B．money C．deserts D．leaves2．A．biggerandbigger B．lessandless C．smallerandsmaller D．moreandmore3．A．has B．have C．willhave D．willbe4．A．excited B．happy C．better D．terrible5．A．With B．Under C．Within D．Without6．A．wetandcold B．hotanddry C．coldanddry D．hotandwet7．A．come B．live C．die D．turn8．A．difficult B．easy C．enjoyable D．poor9．A．protect B．toprotect C．protecting D．protected10．A．clear B．fresh C．green D．blueⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、Whodesignedthefirsthelicopter(直升飛機(jī))?Who1．(draw)oneofthemostfamouspicturesintheworld?Whoknewmoreaboutthehumanbodythanmost2．(doctor)did?Thereisananswer3．a(chǎn)llthesequestions---LeonardodeVinci.LeonardolivedinItalyaroundtheyear1500,butmanyofhis4．(invent)seemmoderntoustoday.Forexample,oneofhisnotebookshasdrawingsofahelicopter.Ofcourse,hecouldn’tbuild5．helicopterwiththethingshehad.Butscientistssayhisideawouldhaveworked.That’swhyhewasconsidered6．(be)ageniusthathaseverbeenknown.ButLeonardowasn’tjustaninventor.Hewasoneofthe7．(great)artistsofhisday.Whenhewasonlytwentyyearsold,he8．(call)amasterpainter,andashegotolderhebecameevenmorefamous.Sometimeshedrewahandintendifferentways9．hewasreadytopaint.ManyofLeonardo’swonderfulpaintingsarestillwithustoday.Youmayknowoneofhismostfamousworks---the10．(smile)womanknownastheMonaLisa.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、HelpByKate|May6,2017Hi!Haveyoueverhelpedothers?Whatdidyoudo?Haveapersoneverhelpedyou?Writeandletusknow!DISCUSSIONSally9:30TwoweeksagowhenIdidsomerunninginthepark.Ifellandhurtmykneequitebadly.Afewmomentslater,anoldwomanhelpedmetostandup.Thenshewaiteduntilmyfathercame.Ididn’tknowherbutshehelpedme.●Reply●ShareFred10:10Onmyfifteenthbirthday.IstoodinlinetobuycoffeeinacoffeeshopandInoticedthatamanlookedverytired.Idecidedtobuyacupofcoffeeforhim.WhenIgavehimthecoffee,Iwasveryhappytoseehissmilingfaces.●Reply●ShareJoe11:00ThedaybeforeyesterdayIsawaboylyingonthestreet.Itriedtowakehimup,butIcouldn’t.Icalled999.He’sOKnow.Imadefriendswithhim.HethinksI’mahero,butIjustdidwhatwasright.●Reply●ShareLisa11:20Ialwaystrytohelpotherpeople.Forexample,Italktomyfriendswhentheyarelonely.Imakeajokeatschoolwhenmyclassmateslookbored.LastweekIgaveawaymyoldclothestothepoor.●Reply●Share1．WhohelpedSally?A．Anoldwoman. B．Aman. C．Aboy. D．Thepoor.2．WhendidFredbuyacupofcoffeeforaman?A．Twoweeksago. B．Onhisfifteenthbirthday.C．Thedaybeforeyesterday. D．Lastweek.3．Joesawaboylying______.A．inthepark B．inacoffeeshopC．onthestreet D．a(chǎn)tschool4．LastweekLisa______.A．didsomerunningB．stoodinlinetobuycoffeeC．madefriendswithaboyD．gaveawayheroldclothestothepoorB14、Alittleboyinvitedhismothertoattendhisschool’sfirstteacher-parentmeeting.Tothelittleboy’sdismay(沮喪)，hismothersaidshewouldgo.Thiswouldbethefirsttimethathisclassmatesandteachersmethismotherandhewasembarrassedbyherappearance.Therewasasevere(嚴(yán)重的)scar(傷疤)thatcoverednearlythewholerightsideofherface.Theboyneverwantedtotalkaboutwhyorhowshegotthescar.Atthemeeting，thepeoplewereimpressedbythekindnessofhismotherwiththescar，butthelittleboywasstillembarrassedandhidhimselffromeveryone.However，hecouldhearclearlytheconversationbetweenhismotherandtheteacher.“Howdidyougetthescaronyourface?”theteacherasked.Themotherreplied，“Whenmysonwasababy，hewasinaroomthatcaughtonfire.Everyonewastooafraidtogoinbecausethefirewasoutofcontrol，butIwentin.AsIwasrunningtowardshisbed，IsawaburningwoodfallingdownandIplacedmyselfoverhimtryingtoprotecthim.Iwasknockedtobeunconscious(無(wú)知覺(jué)的)，butluckily，afiremancameinandsavedbothofus.”Shetouchedtheburnedsideofherface.“Thisscarwillbeforever，butuntiltoday，IhaveneverregretteddoingwhatIdid.”Whenthelittleboyheardthis，hecouldn’thelprunningtowardshismotherwithtearsinhiseyes.Hehuggedherandfelthismotherwasgreaterthananyone.Heheldherhandtightlyfortherestoftheday.1．Theunderlinedword“embarrassed”means______inChinese.A．焦慮的B．尷尬的C．悲傷的D．悔恨的2．Infact，theboy’smotherwas______.A．BeautifulB．UglyC．KindD．Uglybutkind3．Weknowfromthepassagethatthelittleboy_______.A．wasn’tmovedbywhathermothersaidB．didn’taskhismothertoattendthemeetingC．wantedhismothertoattendthemeetingatfirstD．didn’treallywanthismothertoattendthemeetingatfirst4．Afterlisteningtohismother’swordsaboutthescar，theboymightfeel______.A．MovedB．UnhappyC．WorriedD．Dismay5．Whichofthefollowingistrue?A．Theboy’smotherwasbravebutfoolishB．Theboyhatedwhathismotherhaddone.C．Weshouldloveourparentswhatevertheyarelike.D．Thepeopleatthemeetingdidn’tliketheboy’smother.C15、Beingsafeinyoureverydaylifeneedsknowledge.Ifyourememberthefollowinginformation,yourlifewillbemuchsafer.●Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.Youshouldn'twalkaloneoutside.Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.Ifanythingdangeroushappens,youcanfindthemeasily.●Yourbagshouldbecarriedtowardsthefrontofyourbodyinsteadofputtingonyourback.Whenabusisfullofpeople,itiseasyenoughforathieftotakeawaythethingsinthebagonyourback.●Ifyouarefollowedbysomeoneyoudon'tknow,crossthestreetandgototheotherway,letthepersonunderstandthatyouknowheorsheisafteryou.Next,don'tgohomeatonce.Youaresaferinthestreetthanyouarealoneinyourhomeorinalift(電梯).●Ifyouhavetotakeabustoaplacefaraway,trytogettothestopafewminutesearlierbeforethebusleaves.Thisstopsotherpeoplefromstudyingyou.Onthebus,don'tsitalone.Sitbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople.Don'tsleep.1．WhichofthefollowingisNotsafewhenyouareout?A．Gohomealonelateatnight.B．Makesurewherethepublicphonesare.C．Don'tgettothebusstoptooearly.D．Alwaysnoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.2．You'dbetterputyourbag_______whentherearetoomanypeopleonabus.A．onyourback B．besideyouC．infrontofyou D．behindthedriver3．Whenyouarefollowedbysomeoneonyourwayhome,youshould_________tomakeyourselfsafe.A．runhomeB．findaliftandgoinC．turnbackandwalktowardshimorheratonceD．crossthestreetandgototheotherway4．Whenyoutakeabusalone,it'ssafeforyou_____.A．tositbehindthedriverorwithotherpeople,butnottosleepB．totalkwiththedriverC．tocallyourfriendsD．togetoffthebusatonce5．Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A．Howtonoticetheenvironmentaroundyou.B．Howtobesafeinyoureverydaylife.C．Howtocrossthestreet.D．Howtousethepublicphones.D16、Robotsareincreasinglybeingdevelopedtothinkandactlikehumans.Butitisdifficultforengineerstocreatehumor(幽默)inmachines.Computerscientistshavehopedtohelpthemunderstandhumor.Buttheyfailedagainandagain.Whyisitsodifficult?Kiki,acomputerlanguageexpert(專家),studieshumoratauniversity.“Mostrobotsarepoweredbyartificialintelligence(人工智能AI).ButAIwillneverunderstandjokeslikehumansdo.”Hesaid,“ThemainproblemisthatAIsystemdoesn’thavethesenseofhumor.”O(jiān)therexpertsagreethatcontext(語(yǔ)境)isveryimportanttounderstandhumor,bothforhumansandrobots.Inoneproject,TristanMiller,acomputerscientist,studiedmorethan10,000puns.Punsareakindofjokethatusesawordwithtwomeanings.Forexample,youcouldsay,“Balloons(氣球)donotlikepopmusic.”Theword“pop”canbeawayofsayingpopularmusic,or“pop”canbethesoundaballoonmakeswhenitexplodes(爆炸).“Arobotmightnotunderstandthejokebecauseitdoesn’tknowthemeaningofthepuns.”Millersaid.Althoughit’sdifficult,somescientistssaytherearegoodreasonstokeeptryingtoteachhumortorobots.Itcanmakemachinesunderstandhumansbetterandservehumansbetter.Anditcanalsohelpthemtothinkmorelikehumans.Butotherscientistsdon’tthinkit’sagoodideatoteachhumortorobots.Theymayfindhumor,buttheymayuseitinawrongway.MaybebadAIwillstartkillingpeoplebecauseitthinksitisfunny.Besides,itmaymakesomepeoplefeelnotsafe.Thecomedians(喜劇演員)maylosetheirjobswhentherobotscanunderstandhumor.1．Kikiisanexpertwhostudies______atauniversity.A．humans B．humor C．AIsystem D．robots2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"pun"meaninParagraph3?A．語(yǔ)言 B．笑話 C．雙關(guān)語(yǔ) D．同義詞3．Fromthepassage,weknowthat______.A．AIsystemhasthesenseofhumorB．contextisveryimportanttounderstandhumoronlyforhumansC．ifrobotsunderstandhumor,theycan’tservehumansbetterD．somescientistthinkit’sgoodtoteachrobotshumorbutothersdon’t4．Ifweputthepassageintothreeparts,whichofthefollowingisthebest?1②=Para.2③=Para.3④=Para.4⑤=Para.5)A．①;②③④;⑤ B．①;②③;④⑤ C．①②;③④;⑤ D．①②;③;④E17、MynameisLiuYing.I’maChinesegirl.IstudyinYuhuaMiddleSchool.EverymorningIgetupat6:00.Ihavebreakfastat6:30.Igotoschoolat7:30a.m..Classesbeginat8:00a.m..Wehavefourclassesinthemorningandtwointheafternoon.Ihavelunchintheschoolcanteen(餐廳)at11:50a.m..Afternoonclassesstartat12:30andendat2:30p.m.Afterschoolweoftenplaygames.Igethomeatabout4:00p.m.Ihavedinnerat5:30p.m.IntheeveningIdomyhomework.SometimesIwatchTV.Igotobedatabout10:00p.m.1．HowoldisLiuYing?A．13B．14C．12D．Wedon’tknow.2．LiuYinghaslunch______.A．a(chǎn)thomeB．a(chǎn)t12:30C．a(chǎn)tschoolD．a(chǎn)thomeat11:50a.m.3．Howmanyclassesdotheyhaveeveryday?A．4B．5C．7D．64．Afterschooltheyoften______.A．gohomedirectly(直接地)B．dotheirhomeworkC．playgamesD．watchTV5．Intheeveningshe______.A．dohouseworkB．doherhomeworkC．watchTVD．BandCF18、Passage1Lisa’sGymKeepfit!Loseweight!Playbasketball,doyoga(瑜伽),danceandmeetmanynewfriends!Price:￥40/hourOpentime:SaturdaysandSundaysTel:53730AConcertDoyoulikeclassicalmusic?CometotheconcertonFridayevening.Theconcertwillbeginat6:30intheChildren’sPalace.Ticketprice:Adults:￥120Children(under15):￥60StarWarsUSAwonderfulmovieatHuachenCinema.Ticketprice:￥80Time:6:00pm——8:00pmDates:July24toJuly27SummerJobDoyouliketotalkwithpeople?Doyouliketoworklate?Doyouliketoworkforarestaurant?Thencomeandworkforusasawaiter.PleasecallJennyat8124697formoreinformation.1．Youcan______atLisa’sGym.A．watchamovie B．findajob C．listentoaconcert D．playbasketball2．Mr.andMrs.Smithandtheir14-year-oldsonwanttogototheconcert,theyhavetopay__forthetickets.A．￥120 B．￥180 C．￥300 D．￥2403．StarWarsisthenameof______.A．a(chǎn)cinema B．a(chǎn)movie C．a(chǎn)club D．a(chǎn)gym4．Lindawantstofindajobduringhersummerholiday,shecan______formoreinformation.A．call8124697 B．callLisa C．call53730 D．gototheChildren’sPalace5．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Lisa’sGymisopeneveryday.B．Youhavetoworklateasawaiterintherestaurant.C．Youandyourfriendshouldpay80yuanforthemovie.D．Themoviewillbeonforaweek.Ⅴ.書面表達(dá)19、書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你的英國(guó)筆友Helen正在寫一篇關(guān)于各國(guó)中學(xué)生課外閱讀情況的調(diào)查報(bào)告。她給你發(fā)了一封郵件，想了解相關(guān)情況。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下提示，給她回一封電子郵件：你校學(xué)生課外閱讀的現(xiàn)狀；原因分析；你的看法。注意：根據(jù)所給提示，適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，要求內(nèi)容充實(shí)