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Unit2Ithinkthatmooncakesaredelicious!單元話題作文講練話題分析本單元的話題圍繞“Festival(節(jié)日)”為主題,在寫相關(guān)的作文時,要敘述清楚節(jié)日的時間、起源、相關(guān)風(fēng)俗等,要描寫人們的慶?;顒?,表達(dá)要清楚、簡潔。命題者一般是圍繞大家熟知的節(jié)日、假期或者慶祝活動等來設(shè)置試題,要求考生根據(jù)已給出的提示或建議進(jìn)行描寫。話題主要涉及節(jié)日習(xí)俗、節(jié)假日活動、慶祝方式等。此類題目通常采用要點提示的方式來考查。Let’swatchavideoaboutChinesetraditionalculture!LeadinWhatisyourfavoriteChinesefestival?Why?LeadintheSpringFestivaltheLanternFestivalQingmingFestivaltheDragonBoatFestivaltheDouble7thDay/theChineseValentine’sDaytheMid-AutumnFestivaltheDouble9thDayLunarNewYear’sEveWhenonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonthonthe15thdayofthefirstlunarmonthApril5thonthe5thdayofthefifthlunarmonthonthe7thdayoftheseventhlunarmonthonthe15thdayoftheeighthlunarmonthonthe9thdayoftheninthlunarmonthonthelastnightofthelastlunarmonth…iscelebratedon…ChineseFestivalsWhat’syourfavoritefestival?Ithinkit’stheSpringFestival.Whenistheday?It’sonthefirstdayofChineselunaryear.Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?IguessbecauseIcangetluckymoneyfromrelativesandhavefun.FreeTalk
TheSpringFestivalisthemostimportantChinesefestivalis.Itiscelebratedon________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IntroducetheSpringFestival:Whenisthefestivalcelebrated?Whatdopeopleusuallydo?Whatdoyouthinkofit?Whenwetalkaboutafestival,
Whatelsecanwewrite?reason?feeling?story?Thingstodo?Thingstoeat?WritingWhatisyourfavoriteChinesefestival?Whenisit?Whatdopeopleeat?Whatdopeopledo?Whydoyoulikeit?Theme:favoriteChinesefestivalWritealettertoyourpenpalandtellhim/heraboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Useyournotesin3a.Usethefollowingexpressionstohelpyou:MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis…Itiscelebratedin/on…Duringthisfestival,people…It’smyfavoritefestivalbecause…Itmakesmefeel…Inyourletter:First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.Then
talkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Finally,explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.3bInyourletterInyourletter:First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.Then
talkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Finally,explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis……isoneofthetraditionalfestivalsinChina.Itiscelebratedin/on…Chinesehavebeencelebratingitfor…Duringthefestival,peopleusually…Oneofthemostexcitingthingsis…It’smyfavoritefestivalbecause…Itmakesmefeelhappyand…Howinteresting/fantastic…!Inmyopinion,weshould…點明主題節(jié)日習(xí)俗看法與意愿Whatisthenameofthefestival?Whenisit?Whatdopeopleeat?Whatdopeopledo?Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?theSpringFestival.onthefirstdayofthefirstlunarcalendar.Jiaozi,niangao,fish.?cleanthehouseseveraldaysbeforethefestival?buynewclothes?makedumplings?watchtheSpringGalaonTVandhaveareuniondinnerwiththefamilyontheeve?visitrelativesduringthefestival?give“l(fā)uckymoney”tochildren/get“l(fā)uckymoney”EnjoymeetingrelativesEnjoygetting“l(fā)uckymoney”Enjoysettingofffirecrackers3aYourEnglish-speakingpenpalwantstoknowaboutyourfavoriteChinesefestival.Makesomenotesaboutthefestival.◆定體裁:信件為應(yīng)用文◆定人稱:給朋友寫信,人稱為第一人稱和第二人稱◆定時態(tài):介紹喜歡的節(jié)日,一般用一般現(xiàn)在時◆定要點:1.介紹你喜歡的節(jié)日和慶祝時間;2.人們在節(jié)日期間做什么、吃什么;3.你喜歡這個節(jié)日的原因,對節(jié)日的感受。Step1---審MyfavouriteChinesefestivalStep2---列1.What’sthefestivalandwhenisit?2.Whatdopeopledoandeat?3.Whydoyoulikethefestival?Beginning(開頭)Body(內(nèi)容)Ending(結(jié)尾)Step3---構(gòu)First,introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.Thentalkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Finally,explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.Beginning引話題Body具體的學(xué)習(xí)方法Ending祝愿MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis
theSpringFestival.Itiscelebratedonthefirstdayofthefirstlunarmonth.Itismyfavoritefestivalbecauseit’satimeforallthefamilymemberstogettogether.
Itmakesmefeel
happyandwarm.OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,thewholefamilygettogetherandhaveabigdinner.AfterthemealwewatchtheSpringFestivalGalaonTV.Allthefamilystayuplate,hopingtohaveanewstartinthefollowingyear.
Onthefirstdayofthenewyear,eachofusisdressedin
newclothes.Whenmeetingothersoutside,
wesendgreetingstoeachother.Allofushaveagoodtimeduringthefestival.Step4---連在有把握的情況下靈活使用長短句和復(fù)合句,升華中心思想,使文增色.Step5---美1.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis
theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestivalisoneofthemostimportantfestivalsaswellasmyfavorite.2.Itmakesmefeel
happyandwarm.Itcannotonlymakemefeelloveandhappiness,butalsoletmeknowtheimportanceofhomeandfamily.用詞方面:代詞主格,賓格;名詞單復(fù)數(shù);動詞搭配;副詞位置句子方面:篇章方面:細(xì)節(jié)方面:句子完整;主謂一致;動詞時態(tài);連詞使用內(nèi)容完整;要點齊全;布局合理單詞拼寫;標(biāo)點符號;大小寫Step6---查afestivalactivitiesfoodnamesymbolsstoriesdateLet’stalkabouthowtowriteapassageaboutafestival.opinions/reasonsWhat’sthenameofthefestival?Whenisthefestival?Whatdopeopleeatonthisfestival?Whatdopeopledoonthisfestival?Arethereanytraditionalstoriesaboutthisfestival?Whatarethesymbolsofthisfestival?Whatdoyouthinkofthisfestival?Whydoyoulikeitsomuch?MyFavoriteFestivalBeginning:Introducethefestivalandwhenitiscelebrated.MyfavoriteChinesefestivalis…/Ilike…best./….isatraditionalfestivalinChina.Itiscelebrated
in/on…(inChineselunarcalendar)Itcomes/fallsin/on…Body:Talkaboutwhatpeopledoandeat.Before/During/Afterthisfestival,peopleusually….Children….Ending:Explainwhyyoulikeitbestandhowitmakesyoufeel.It’smyfavoritefestivalbecauseIcan/enjoy….It’satimetodosth./forsth.Itmakesmefeelhappy/warm/sad/….用上銜接詞:Also,What’smore,Besides,Moreover,Moreimportantly等。Aboutwriting…寫作注意點:1.
開門見山
2.
短語的使用應(yīng)給予重視3.
句式的多樣性4.
注意句子的銜接并列關(guān)系:and,or,either...or,both...and,not
only...but
also,as
well
as
轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系:but,however,yet,although
條件關(guān)系:if,
whether,unless
時間關(guān)系:when,as,before,after,while,until,since,as
soon
as
原因關(guān)系:because,as,since,forDearSue,MyfavoriteChinesefestivalistheSpringFestival.ItiscelebratedonthefirstdayoftheChineselunarcalendar.Beforethefestival,ourhouseshavetobecleanedandweneedtobuynewclothesforanewyear’scoming.Ontheeve,myfamilygoestomygrandparents’homeforareuniondinner.Ourfamilyusuallyhasjiaozi,fish,niangaoandagreatmanydishes.Samplewriting:OnthefirstdayofourNewYear,peopleweartheirnewclothesandvisitfamilyandfriends.Childrenwillreceiveredpacketsfilledwith“l(fā)ucky”money.That’soneofmyfavoritepartsofthisfestival.It’smyfavoritefestivalbecauseIenjoyspendingtimewithmyrelatives.Itmakesmefeelveryhappyandlovedtobewithmyfamily!Yourstruly,MeiLi
【實例分析】假設(shè)你是李華,今天正逢端午節(jié),你的英國筆友Jack對中國傳統(tǒng)文化很感興趣,寫信向你詢問端午節(jié)的有關(guān)情況。請你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容提示,給他寫一封回信。1.
中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一,已有2000多年的歷史(theDragonBoatFestival;oneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals;twothousandyearsofhistory);2.
為了紀(jì)念著名詩人屈原(honorthegreatpoetQuYuan);3.
中國南方有賽龍舟的習(xí)俗(DragonBoatraces);4.
家人團聚吃粽子和其他美食(eatzongziandotherdeliciousfood);5.
有三天假期,可以外出旅游(a3-dayholiday)。要求:1.80詞左右,書信格式;2.
內(nèi)容合理,要點齊全;句子及篇章結(jié)構(gòu)正確、連貫;書寫規(guī)范。注意:不得出現(xiàn)學(xué)校,姓名等個人信息(除所給身份外)。1.審題:文體,時態(tài),人稱。2.抓要點:要點是否齊全,適當(dāng)補充。3.擴句子:通過增加狀語,定語,連詞,使句子意思飽滿充實。4.連句成文:合理使用連詞。5.改錯誤:拼寫、語法(時態(tài)、主謂一致等),連詞是否恰當(dāng)?shù)取?.謄寫:注意書寫工整美觀整潔。六步法體裁:應(yīng)用文(書信);書信的主體部分為說明文
時態(tài):一般現(xiàn)在時人稱:以第三人稱為主注意書信格式。注意不要遺漏給出的要點。注意上下文之間的邏輯關(guān)系,運用合適的連接詞和過渡詞,語意要連貫。I’mverygladtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyouThefestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegreatpoetQuYuanpeopleoftengettogetherwiththeirfamilyWehavea3-dayholidayHowinterestingtheDragonBoatFestivalisDearJack,How’sitgoing?I’mverygladtointroducetheDragonBoatFestivaltoyou.ThefestivalisoneoftheChinesetraditionalfestivals.Ithasovertwothousandyearsofhistory.ItfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthmonthaccordingtoChineselunarcalendar.ThefestivaliscelebratedtohonorthegreatpoetQuYuan.Tocelebratethefestival,peopleoftengettogetherwiththeirfamilytoeatzongziandotherdeliciousfood.InthesouthernpartsofChina,peopleoftenhavetheDragonBoatraces.ItissoexcitingtowatchthisactivityonTV.
Besides,wehavea3-dayholidayduringthefestival.Sowecanhaveashortjourneytorelax.HowinterestingtheDragonBoatFestivalisandIlikeitverymuch.Bestwishes!
Yours,
LiHua中考真題(浙江溫州)年夜飯是中國文化中最重要的團圓飯。年夜飯菜肴豐富、美味,像年糕(NewYearcake)、魚等都還帶有美好的祝愿。請以TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve為題,寫一篇約10詞的短文,向外國朋友介紹自己家鄉(xiāng)的年夜飯,讓他們更好地了解中國豐富多樣的文化習(xí)俗。注意:文中不可出現(xiàn)人名。標(biāo)題已經(jīng)給出,不計入總詞數(shù)。TheFamilyDinneronSpringFestivalEve
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