Unit-3《Life-in-the-future》詞匯省公開課金獎全國賽課一等獎微課獲獎?wù)n件

Unit3Lifeinthefuture1/38二、詞匯拓展1.impressv.壓出印記；使深深印在

____________n.印象；(書籍)一次印刷

____________adj.給人留下深刻印象impressiveimpression2/38⑴Thefirst___________(impress)ofthisbookwassoldveryquicklysotwomore____________(impress)wereordered.

⑵Theyproducedastrong_____________(impress)onme.⑶Thewayhetalksisreally_____________(impress).impressionimpressionsimpressionimpressive3/38make/leavea/an…impressiononsb.

給某人留下···印象

Hisspeechleftadeepimpressiononus.翻譯：他演講給我們留下了深刻印象。4/38(2)impressvt.impresssth.on/uponsb.使某人銘記某事impresssb.with/at/bysth.某事/物給某人留下印象beimpressedby/with被深深打動/感動(3)impressiveadj.給人深刻印象animpressivescene一次難忘場面5/38

2.takeup拿起；接收；開始；繼續(xù)Whendoesthenewmanagertakeup

hisjob?Sorry,Ihavetakenupyoutoomuchtime.Hewantstotakeupartincollege.Hedecidedtotakeupphotographyashiscareer.Doyouintendtotakeuphisofferofajob?開始某項工作占用(時間或空間)選修從事接收6/38take短語還有takeoff起飛，脫掉takeover接管，接收，承襲takeon負擔，接收，從事，展現(xiàn)

takecare當心，注意takecareof照料…takeplace發(fā)生takein接收，了解，坑騙，收進，吸收takeadvantageof

利用takeaway拿走

7/38takeiteasy別著急，放輕松takeyourtime從容做，不慌不忙takepartin參加takedown記下，寫下，拿下,拆掉，拆臺takeforgranted想當然，認為理當如此8/386.adjustv.調(diào)整，使適應(yīng)

____________n.調(diào)整，調(diào)整

____________adj.可調(diào)動，可調(diào)整

____________[搭配]適應(yīng)……adjusttoadjustmentadjustable9/38⑴Thedesksandseatscan________(adjust)totheheightofanychild.

⑵Myeyeshaven’tadjusted___thedarkyet.beadjustedto10/38⑶An__________(adjust)electriclampcanbeplacedinvariouspositions.

⑷Trytomakesome__________(adjust)ofyourdifferencessothatyoucanworktogetherwithoutquarrels.adjustableadjustment11/3812.instantn.瞬間；片刻adj.馬上；立刻

____________adv.馬上地conj.一……就______________[搭配]一……就theinstantinstantly12/38foraninstant一會兒；片刻inaninstant一會兒之后atthatinstant當初；那一刻theinstant一……就(用作連詞，引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句)instantlyadv.馬上；馬上13/38⑴Pleasetellme________(instant)hearrives.

⑵_____instantheopenedthedoorhesawthethief.instantlyThe14/388.pressv.擠，壓，強迫;n.新聞，印刷___________adj.緊急，緊迫___________n.壓力，壓強pressurepressing15/38⑴Theministerinvitedthe______(press)toameetingtoexplainhisactions.

⑵Villagersareunaccustomedtothe______(press)ofmodernlife.

⑶Whattheydiscussedwasamost_______(press)problem.presspressurepressing16/389.optimisticadj.樂觀(主義)

_____________n.樂觀主義者

_____________n.樂觀，樂觀主義optimismoptimist17/38⑴Those__________(optimism)areoptimistic________theirfuture.

⑵Attheairport，heexpressed_________(optimistic)aboutthetalks.optimistsaboutoptimism18/3813.settlev.處理；安居__________n.定居者，移居者__________n.定居,居住地;處理;協(xié)議settlementsettler19/38⑴Nowanumberoffarmersliveinnew___________(settle).

⑵Fiveyearshavingpassed，thegovernmentandthevillagershaven’treachedany____________(settle)yet.settlementsettlements20/38⑶Withtheproblem________(settle)，webecamegoodfriends.

⑷Itissaidthatthefirst_________(settle)ofthiscountryareprisoners.settledsettlers21/38核心單詞3.previousadj.在前；早先；從前previousto在……之前(to是介詞)22/38利用：依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。⑴有時候，我還翻看我以前寫文章。Isometimeslookthrough________________.

⑵在你上課之前，我們討論到了這個問題。______________________,wediscussedthematter.

Previoustoyourlecturemypreviousarticles23/384.guiden.指導(dǎo)；向?qū)?；?dǎo)游;vt.指導(dǎo)；指導(dǎo)guidesb.along/through/to率領(lǐng)某人……beguidedbysb.由某人引導(dǎo)/指導(dǎo)拓展：guidancen.指導(dǎo)；咨詢withone’sguidance在……指導(dǎo)下24/38利用：依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。

⑴在他指導(dǎo)下，該村進行了一次大膽試驗。____________________,thevillagetookariskyexperiment.

Withhisguidance25/38⑵一個當?shù)剞r(nóng)民帶我們穿過這片森林。Alocalfarmer________________________.

⑶在導(dǎo)游指導(dǎo)下，我們觀光了這個小鎮(zhèn)。___________________，wehadatourtothesmalltown.

Guidedbytheguideguidedusthroughtheforest26/385.lackv.&n.缺乏，沒有l(wèi)acksth.缺乏某物(lack作vt.)lackofsth.缺乏某物(lack作n.)belackingin缺乏(某種品質(zhì)、特點等),不夠lackfor缺(vi.否定式，無被動語態(tài))27/38利用：補全以下句子。⑴她缺乏常識。She_________commonsense.

⑵植物因缺水而枯死了。Theplantdiedfor__________water.

lackslackof28/38⑶她缺乏勇氣嗎？Isshe____________courage?

⑷他父母親確保他什么也不缺。Hisparentsmadesurethathe_________nothing.lackedforlackingin29/3811.desertn.沙漠；荒漠

vt.拋棄;遺棄

注意：拼寫相同詞dessert(飯后甜點心)30/38利用：了解以下句子中desert詞性和詞義。⑴Somerichhusbandsoftendeserttheirwives.

⑵Ifyougotothecountryside，youwillfindtherearealotofdesertedhouses.

⑶OnceanArabwastravellinginthedesertonhiscamel.n.沙漠vt.拋棄adj.廢棄31/387.bebackonone’sfeet(困境后)恢復(fù)；完全復(fù)原利用：依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。⑴我知道他遲早會東山再起。Iknowhewill___________________soonerorlater.⑵病了十天后，賽門終于又恢復(fù)健康了。Afterbeingillfor10days，Simonisfinally_______________again.backonhisfeetbebackonhisfeet32/389.losesightof...看不見……；忘記；忽略利用：依據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子。⑴只有鼠目寸光人才會看不見教育主要性。Onlythoseshort-sightedpeoplewill___________________________________.

losesightoftheimportanceofeducation33/38⑵在辯論得激烈時候，我們不應(yīng)忘記我們主要目標。Intheheatoftheargumentwemustn’t____________________________.

losesightofourmainpurpose34/38【拓展】catchsightof望見，看到insight在視線內(nèi)outofsight看不見了at(the)sightof一看見······atfirstsight第一眼；初看起來loseone'ssight失明35/38

11.slideinto

移動；溜進···Exhausted,Islidintobedandfellasleep.Themanslidthemoneyquicklyintohispocket.那人很快把錢塞進自己口袋。36/38

10.sweepup清掃；橫掃Didyousweepupallthebrokenglass?你把打壞玻璃全掃起來了嗎？sweep