2025屆廣東省三校“決勝高考?jí)魣A乙巳”第一次聯(lián)合模擬一模英語(yǔ)試題

絕密★啟用前2024-2025學(xué)年度上學(xué)期廣東省三?！皼Q勝高考，夢(mèng)圓乙巳”第一次聯(lián)合模擬考試參加學(xué)校：諾德安達(dá)學(xué)校、金石實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)、英廣實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校學(xué)校:___________姓名：___________班級(jí)：___________考號(hào)：___________注意事項(xiàng):1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，請(qǐng)2B用鉛筆把答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在試卷上無(wú)效。3.考試結(jié)束后，本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、閱讀理解：本大題共15小題，共37.5分。ASTUDENTCOUNCILMEETINGAGENDATheStudentCounciliscommittedtofosteringacollaborativeandproactiveenvironmentwithinourschoolcommunity.Ourmeetingsaredesignedtoaddresscriticalissues,planstrategicinitiatives,andpromotestudentengagementacrossvariousdomains.MEETINGSTRUCTUREANDOBJECTIVESTheStudentCouncilmeetingswilldelveintocomplextopics,requiringparticipantstoengageinthoughtfuldiscussionsandproposeinnovativesolutions.Weaimtoenhancetheeducationalexperience,addressstudentconcerns,anddevelopleadershipskillsamongourmembers.GROUPPARTICIPATIONGroupsinterestedinjoiningthecouncil'sdiscussionsmustconsistofatleastfivemembersandshouldmakearrangementsinadvance.Reviewthe'StrategicInitiativesList'andcompletethe'GroupParticipationForm'tosecureyourspot.ELIGIBILITY,PREPARATION,ANDMATERIALSVolunteersofanyagearewelcome,butspecialguidelinesapplyforthoseunder15.Pleaserefertothe'YouthInvolvementPolicy'.Allparticipantsmustsubmitacompleted'CouncilParticipationAgreementForm'.Minorsrequireparental/guardianconsent.Councilmeetingsareheldregardlessofweatherconditions.Dressappropriatelyforaprofessionalsettingandbepreparedforafulldayofengagement.Bringapersonalnotepad,laptoportabletfornote-taking,andanyrelevantresearchmaterials.Nopriorexperienceisnecessary.Guidanceandresourceswillbeprovidedtomeetthecouncil'sobjectivesandfulfillanyleadershiporservicerequirements.SCHEDULEOFUPCOMINGMEETINGSTimeMeetingLocationJan.15,10amSchoolLibraryJan.22,10amAuditoriumJan.29,9amStudentCouncilRoomWhatistheprimaryobjectiveoftheStudentCouncilmeetings?A.Toexploreneweducationaltheories.B.Toenhanceschoolfacilities.C.Toadvocateforstudentwelfare.D.Toorganizesocialevents.WhatistheminimumagerequirementforactiveparticipationintheStudentCouncil?A.5yearsold.B.10yearsold.C.15yearsold.D.18yearsold.WhataretheexpectationsfromthevolunteersattendingtheStudentCouncilmeetings?A.Toprovidetheirownresearchmaterials.B.Toactivelyparticipateindiscussionsregardlessofthemeetingduration.C.Towearadesignateduniform.D.Toleadatleastthreeinitiatives.BINTEGRATIVEACUPUNCTUREINCHINESEMEDICINE"Iamnotdelusional,"declaresDr.LiMing,aftertreatingapatientwithtraditionalChineseacupuncture."Iampioneeringanewfrontier."Despitetheskepticismfromsomepeers,Dr.Liremainsundeterredbytheiroccasionalridicule.HestandsamongaselectgroupofChinesemedicalpractitionerswhoareembracinganintegrativeapproachtohealing—meldingthewisdomofancientChinesemedicinewithmodernmedicalscience.Dr.Li,analumnusofBeijingUniversityofChineseMedicine,initiallypursuedamoreconventionalpathinhismedicalcareer.Hisjourneytowardsalternativetherapiesbegantwodecadesagowhenhewasplaguedbyseverebackpain.Conventionaltreatmentsofferedhimlittlerespite.Itwasthroughacupuncture,anage-oldChinesemedicaltechnique,thathefoundremarkableimprovementafterjustafewsessions.Thispersonalexperienceinspiredhimtoexploreitspotentialforhispatients.Afteryearsofdedicatedstudyandpractice,hestartedintegratingthesemethodsintohistreatments.ConsiderthecaseofZhangWei'sfather,whosufferedfromchronicmigraines.Zhangwasatthebrinkofdespair,readytoconcedetotherelentlesspain,butDr.Li'sintegrativeapproachnotonlyalleviatedhissymptomsbutalsosignificantlyimprovedhisqualityoflife.Similarly,ChenYurecountshowhermother,afterastroke,regainedmobilityandspeechfunctionfollowingaseriesofacupuncturesessions.Dr.Liisconvincedthattheintegrativeapproachtoacupuncturewillgainbroaderacceptance,andhistoricaltrendsseemtosupporthisoptimism:SincetheestablishmentoftheChineseAssociationforIntegrativeMedicinein1990,itsmembershiphassurgedfromahandfultothousands."Theprofoundeffectivenessofthisintegrativepracticesometimesastonishesevenme,"Dr.Liadmits."Iamcommittedtoexploringeveryavenuetoaidmypatients.Thatistheessenceofmyvocation."WhatistheopinionofsomeofDr.Li'scolleaguesregardinghismethods?A.Theyconsiderhimunconventional.B.Theyperceivehimasoverlystrict.C.Theyadmirehiscourage.D.Theyfindhimimpolite.WhatmotivatedDr.Litoexploreacupunctureforhispatients?A.Hisacademictraininginacupuncture.B.Theinfluenceofafellowpractitioner.C.Hispersonalbenefitsfromacupuncture.D.Adesiretoreducemedicalcostsforpatients.Whatisthemainfocusofparagraph3?A.Theproceduraldetailsofacupuncturetreatment.B.Theintricaciesinvolvedinamedicalpractitioner'swork.C.Therarityofcertaindiseasesinpatients.D.Thetangiblebenefitsofintegrativemedicine.WhydoestheauthorrefertotheChineseAssociationforIntegrativeMedicine?A.TovalidateDr.Li'sperspective.B.Tohighlighttheassociation'ssignificance.C.Tocommendthededicationofmedicalpractitioners.D.Topromotethecauseofpatientadvocacy.CPARIS2024OLYMPICGAMESVENUEDESIGN"Innovationisnotjustabouttechnology;it'saboutthehumanexperience,"saysJean-MichelWilmotte,theleadarchitectfortheParis2024OlympicGames."Wearecraftingspacesthatwillbeetchedinthecollectivememory."HisvisionistocreatevenuesthatarenotonlyfunctionalbutalsoatestamenttothespiritoftheGames.Yet,thepathtorealizingthisvisionisfraughtwithchallenges,asitrequiresbalancingaestheticswithsustainabilityandlegacy.Wilmotte,renownedforhisworkthatblendsmodernitywithtradition,isfacedwiththetaskofdesigningvenuesthatwillhosttheworld'smostprestigioussportingevent.Hisapproachistoreimaginetheurbanlandscape,creatingspacesthatarebothiconicandadaptable,ensuringtheyserveParisbeyondtheGames.ThedesignprocessfortheOlympicvenuesisacomplexinterplayofformandfunction.Thebenefitsofthoughtfularchitecturaldesignareparticularlyevidentwhenthefocusshiftsfromsimplestructurestothosethatdemandahigherlevelofconceptualintegration—suchasvenuesthatcanberepurposedforcommunityusepost-Games.ThedifferencesinthedesignoftraditionalstadiumsandtheinnovativevenuesforParis2024arepartlyrelatedtothephysicalpropertiesofthematerialsandthespatialarrangement.Withthenewvenues,thereisatactilequalitytothespaces,alongwithavisualnarrativethattellsthestoryoftheGamesandthecity'sheritage.Butequallyimportantistheconceptualaspect.Thedesignteamhasproposedatheoryof"spatialengagement,"suggestingthatthevenuesshouldnotonlyaccommodateeventsbutalsoengagevisitorsinadialoguewiththecityanditsculture.Whiletheallureofnewtechnologyisundeniable,andmanyaretemptedtorelysolelyondigitalrenderingsandsimulations,thetangibleexperienceofthespacescannotbereplicated.Architectshavefoundthatwhenpeoplephysicallyengagewithaspace,theyformadeeperconnectionandmemoryoftheevent.TheParis2024venues,withtheirintegrationoftechnology,art,andarchitecture,allplayaroleinshapingtheOlympicexperience.However,forcreatinganenvironmentwherethespiritoftheGamesisfullyrealizedandthelegacyismeaningful,thedesignteammustnotassumethatalldesignapproachesareequivalent,evenwhentheyaimtoachievethesameobjectives.Whatdoesthephrase"shinethrough"inparagraph2imply?A.Thebenefitsareshort-lived.B.Thebenefitsaredifficulttoarticulate.C.Thebenefitsbecomereadilyapparent.D.Thebenefitsarereadyforimplementation.Whatdoesthe"spatialengagement"theoryassume?A.Venuesshouldbetreatedassimplecontainersforevents.B.Venuesareeasytounderstandintermsoftheirdesign.C.Peoplechoosevenuesrandomlybasedontheirdesign.D.Venuesshouldengagevisitorsinameaningfulway.Whyaretechnologicaltoolsincreasinglyusedinthedesignprocess?A.Theycancapturethepublic'simagination.B.Theyaremoreconvenienttouseinthedesignphase.C.Theyhelpdevelopmoreadvancedarchitecturalsolutions.D.Theyprovidemoreinformationthantraditionaldesignmethods.Whatdoestheauthorimplyinthelastparagraph?A.Multipledesignapproachesshouldbeconsidered.B.Designersshouldcreatetheirownuniquematerials.C.Traditionaldesignmethodscannotbeentirelyreplaced.D.Theimportanceofexperientiallearningindesignshouldnotbeoverlooked.DInthequesttounderstandandcomparetheeducationalparadigmsshapingthemindsoffuturegenerations,researchershavedelvedintotheintricatedynamicsofChineseandWesternpedagogicalapproaches.Today,thediscourseoneducationsystemsisoftenframedbyideologicaldebatesandculturalperspectives.Yet,anewcomprehensivestudyaimstodissectthesesystemsbeyondsurface-levelobservations,exploringtheunderlyingphilosophiesandtheirimpactonstudents."Withtheproliferationofeducationaltheories,itiscrucialforustoexaminethecoreprinciplesthatdrivedifferenteducationalsystems,"saidDr.LiWei,leadauthorofthestudyandaprofessorofcomparativeeducationattheUniversityofBeijing."Thesesystemsnowinfluencethelivesofmillionsofstudentsworldwide,andasweincreasinglyrelyonthemtoshapethemindsofouryouth,Iwantedtoknow:Howdotheycompare?"Usingadiversesetofeducationalcasestudiesandoutcomesfromvariouscountries,Dr.LiandherteamscrutinizedtheeffectivenessandphilosophicalunderpinningsofChineseandWesterneducationsystems."Wewereparticularlyinterestedinidentifyingthefactorsthatcontributetothedistinctcharacteristicsofeachsystem,suchastheemphasisonrotelearninginsomeculturesversusthefocusoncriticalthinkinginothers,"saidDr.Li.Theirstudyrevealedthattheeducationaloutcomesarenotsolelydeterminedbytheamountofcontentcoveredbutalsobythepedagogicalapproach.Moreover,thesesystemsarebiasedtowardscertaintypesoflearnersandintellectualdevelopment.Thisisexpectedsincetheeducationalsystemsareoftenareflectionoftheculturalvaluesandsocietalexpectationsoftheregionstheyserve.Whatcanwelearnfromthecomparativeanalysisoftheseeducationalsystems?"Agreatdeal,"Dr.Liexplained."Educationalpolicymakerscanuseourstudytoinformthedevelopmentofcurriculathatbalancetheneedforknowledgeretentionwiththecultivationofcriticalthinkingskills.Toimprovetheadaptabilityofeducationalsystems,wecanalsoencouragetheincorporationofdiverseteachingmethodsthatcatertoarangeoflearningstyles."QUESTIONSFORREFLECTIONWhatdoweknowaboutthecurrentstateofeducationalrecordsandobservations?A.Theyarebecomingoutdated.B.Theyaremostlybasedontheoreticalmodels.C.Theyarelimitedinscope.D.Theyareusedforcomparativeanalysis.WhatdoesDr.Li'sstudyfocuson?A.Teachingmethodologies.B.Educationalinfrastructure.C.Observationaldata.D.Studentperformancemetrics.WhathasledtothedifferencesbetweentheChineseandWesterneducationsystemsaccordingtothestudy?A.Culturalandhistoricalfactors.B.Technologicaladvancements.C.Economicdisparities.D.Governmentpolicies.WhatisDr.Li'ssuggestionforimprovingeducationalsystems?A.Integratemoretechnologyintoclassrooms.B.Standardizecurriculumsacrossdifferentregions.C.Provideguidancetoeducatorsondiverseteachingmethods.D.Focusonasinglepedagogicalapproachforallsubjects.二、閱讀七選五：本大題共5小題，共12.5分。?AJourneyThroughEtymologyandLexicographyTheinventionofthedictionarywasamonumentalstepintheevolutionoflanguageandcommunication.(16)______Withoutasystematicwaytoreferencethemeaningsandusageofwords,languagewouldbeafarlessprecisetoolforexpressionandunderstanding.IhaveacollectionofhistoricaldictionariesthatIoftenrefertofortheirinsightsintothedevelopmentoflanguage.(17)______Ifinditfascinatingtotracetheetymologyofwordsandseehowtheirmeaningshaveevolvedovertime.Thesedictionariesarenotjusttoolsforspelling;theyarewindowsintothepast.(18)______Agooddictionaryshouldprovideacomprehensiveetymology,explainingthehistoricaldevelopmentofawordfromitsearliestknownusetothepresentday.Itshouldalsoincludeexamplesofusagefromdifferentperiodstoshowhowtheword'smeaningandconnotationhaveshifted.MyprizedpossessionisafirsteditionoftheOxfordEnglishDictionary,whichIacquiredatanauction.(19)______Withitsexhaustiveentriesandmeticulousattentiontodetail,itstandsasatestamenttothededicationandscholarlyrigorofthelexicographerswhocompiledit.However,thejourneyofthedictionarydidnotbeginwiththeOxfordEnglishDictionary.(20)______Earlierattemptsatlexicography,thoughlesscomprehensive,laidthegroundworkforthesystematicstudyoflanguagethatweenjoytoday.A.Idon'toftenusethisdictionary.B.Ittakesnoaccountofthecontext.C.ButIstilldon'twanttoreplacethemwithmoderndigitalalternatives.D.Butadictionarycanbeapleasuretoread,especiallyforaloverofwords.E.Ofcourse,adictionaryisnotonlyforspelling;it'salsoatreasuretroveoflinguistichistory.F.Thatmeansgoodgrammarandnospellingmistakes,butalsoadeepunderstandingofwordorigins.G.Dictionariesofthepastwerenotasdetailedoraccurateastheoneswehavetoday.三、完形填空：本大題共15小題，共15分。I'vebeenmotivated—anddemotivated—byotherfolks'achievementsallmylife.WhenIwasateenager,aneighborhoodfriend(21)______amarathonrace.Feelingmotivated,Istartedrunning(22)______,butthentwothingshappened.First,agirlImetonedaytoldmeshewas(23)______fora"super,"referringtoa52.4-miledoublemarathon.Then,thenextdayIwentonmylongestrun—15miles.Tobehonest,I(24)______it!Betweenthegirlmakingmy(25)______seemsmallandthepureboredomofjogging,Idecidedthattheonly(26)______I'deverrunagainisifabigdogwasrunningafterme!SoI(27)______cycling.Igotagoodbikeandrodealot.I(28)______ofenteringcycleracesuntilIflewtoSanDiegotovisitmysister.Whileshewasatworkoneday,I(29)______herbikeandwentforaride.The(30)______:TheroadstherewentthroughlargevalleyswhereI'dberidinguphillformilesatatime.I'dneverfacedsuch(31)______Thatday,Igot(32)______byabout100"local"bikerswhowereusedtosuchroads.WhenIgotbackhome,suddenlyridingmybikedidn'tseemquiteas(33)______.I've(34)______alotsincethen.I'vecometoacceptthatwhatever(35)______Isetformyself,theyjusthavetobemyown.21.A.knew B.held C.won D.quit22.A.regularly B.silently C.proudly D.recently23.A.asking B.looking C.waiting D.training24.A.made B.believed C.hated D.deserved25.A.advantage B.achievement C.contribution D.influence26.A.way B.risk C.place D.reason27.A.gaveup B.wenton C.turnedto D.dealtwith28.A.heard B.dreamed C.complained D.approved29.A.painted B.borrowed C.bought D.parked30.A.problem B.secret C.principle D.advice31.A.dangers B.events C.opponents D.challenges32.A.passed B.convinced C.admired D.stopped33.A.reliable B.convenient C.familiar D.appealing34.A.traveled B.matured C.missed D.worried35.A.limits B.dates C.goals D.tests四、語(yǔ)法填空：本大題共1小題，共15分。HeatherwickStudiorecentlybuiltagreenhouseattheedgeoftheNationalTrust'sWoolbedingGardens.Thisbeautifulstructure，namedGlasshouse，isatthecentreofanewgardenthatshowshowtheSilkRoadinfluencesEnglishgardenseveninmoderntimes.

?Thelatest（36）______（engineer）techniquesareappliedtocreatethisprotective（37）______（function）structurethatisalsobeautiful.Thedesignfeaturestensteel"sepals（萼片）"madeofglassandaluminium（鋁）.Thesesepalsopenonwarmdays（38）______（give）theinsideplantssunshineandfreshair.Incoldweather，thestructurestays（39）______（close）toprotecttheplants.

?Further，theSilkRouteGardenaroundthegreenhouse（40）______（walk）visitorsthroughajourneyinfluencedbytheancientSilkRoad，bywhichsilkaswellasmanyplantspeciescametoBritainfor（41）______firsttime.TheseplantsincludedmodernWestern（42）______（favourite）suchasrosemary，lavenderandfennel.ThegardenalsocontainsawindingpaththatguidesvisitorsthroughthetwelveregionsoftheSilkRoad.Thepathoffersover300plantspeciesforvisitorstosee，too.

?TheGlasshousestands（43）______agreatachievementincontemporarydesign，tohousetheplantsofthesouthwesternpartofChinaattheendofapathretracing（追溯）thestepsalongtheSilkRoute（44）______broughttheplantsfromtheirnativehabitatinAsiatocometodefinemuchofthe（45）______（rich）ofgardeninginEngland.五、書(shū)面表達(dá)：本大題共2小題，共40分。46.假定你是李華，下周五你們班原計(jì)劃在公園上了一堂美術(shù)課，由于天氣原因取消了，請(qǐng)你給同學(xué)Chris寫(xiě)一封郵件告知他，內(nèi)容包括：

（1）原因；

（2）遺憾。

注意：

（1）寫(xiě)作詞數(shù)應(yīng)為80個(gè)左右；

（2）請(qǐng)按如下格式在答題紙的相應(yīng)位置作答。

DearChris，

________

Yours，LiHua47.讀后續(xù)寫(xiě)?InthequainttownofClocksville,everyresidentwasobsessedwithtimekeeping.Thetownwasfamousforitsgiantclocktowerthatnotonlykeptperfecttimebutwasalsorumoredtohavemagicalproperties.Thetownsfolkbelievedthattheclockhadthepowertotransportanyonewhotoucheditsgearstoadifferenttim