Unit8CultureShapesUsLesson47GoodManners訓(xùn)練課件冀教版英語(yǔ)九年級(jí)全冊(cè)

Lesson47GoodManners同步訓(xùn)練冀教版九年級(jí)全一冊(cè)Unit8CultureShapesUs一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.—Somanypeoplearetalkingandlaughingloudlyonthesubway.—Yes.Itistoo_______.Ican’tstandit.A.lovelyB.funnyC.happyD.noisy【解析】句意為“——那么多人在地鐵上大聲說(shuō)笑。——是的。太吵了，我難以忍受”。lovely可愛的；funny好笑的；happy高興的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)句意可知，地鐵上人們?cè)诖舐曊f(shuō)笑，很吵鬧。故選D。D2.[2023·邯鄲大名縣期末]—WherecanI

________thewetclothes?—Ontheclothesline.A.tidyup B.hangupC.takeoff D.putaway【解析】用短語(yǔ)辨析法。句意為“——我可以在哪里晾濕衣服？——在晾衣繩上”。tidyup收拾，整理；hangup懸掛；takeoff起飛，脫下；putaway收拾好。根據(jù)“Ontheclothesline.”可知，是晾衣服。故選B。B3.[2023·張家口一中12月月考]MyauntofferedmeadictionaryandI________ithappily.A.acceptedB.invitedC.mixedD.grew【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意為“我姑姑給了我一本字典，我欣然接受”。accepted接受；invited邀請(qǐng)；mixed混合；grew種植。根據(jù)“Myauntofferedmeadictionary”可知是接受了姑姑給的字典。故選A。A4.[2023·保定雄縣月考]—Doyoulikethetalkshow?—Yes.Itisveryfunny.Italwaysmakespeople________.A.laugh B.laughedC.laughing D.tolaugh【解析】句意為“——你喜歡脫口秀嗎？——是的。它很有趣。它總是使人們笑”。短語(yǔ)makesb.dosth.意為“使某人做某事”,故選A。A5.[2023·十堰]Toavoidthevirus(病毒),weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully________wehavemeals.A.soB.beforeC.becauseD.although【解析】句意為“為了避免病毒，我們應(yīng)該在吃飯前更仔細(xì)地洗手”。so因此；before在……之前；because因?yàn)?；although雖然。根據(jù)“weshouldwashhandsmorecarefully...wehavemeals”可知，飯前要洗手，故選B。B二、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空6.Jennycameinand__________(hang)upherjacketinthecloset.【解析】句意為“詹妮進(jìn)來(lái)把她的夾克掛在衣柜里”。由camein和and可知，應(yīng)用過(guò)去式，故填hung。hung7.It’snevertoooldtolearn.KarlMarxbegantolearn__________(Russia)inhisfifties.【解析】句意為“活到老，學(xué)到老?？枴ゑR克思在五十多歲時(shí)開始學(xué)習(xí)俄語(yǔ)”。Russia俄羅斯，Russian意為“俄羅斯的；俄語(yǔ)”，故填Russian。Russian8.It’s__________(noise)outside.Ican’thearyouclearly.【解析】句意為“外面太吵，我聽不清楚（你說(shuō)的）”。noise名詞，意為“噪音”，其形容詞是noisy，意為“吵鬧的”。故填noisy。noisy9.Mr.Greenoftenadvisesustokeepadiary.His____________(suggest)isgoodforourwriting.【解析】句意為“格林先生常建議我們寫日記。他的建議對(duì)我們的寫作有好處”。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，本空需填名詞。故用suggest的名詞形式suggestion。由be動(dòng)詞is可知，用單數(shù)形式。suggestion10.Listeningtomusicmakeshimfeel____________(comfort).【解析】feel感官動(dòng)詞，后跟形容詞，故填comfortable。comfortable三、連詞成句11.tidyup,we,our,everyday,bedrooms________________________________.Wetidyupourbedroomseveryday12.stay,for,I,will,threemonths___________________________.Iwillstayforthreemonths13.make,in,don’t,noises,class__________________________.Don’tmakenoisesinclass14.preparing,are,thestudents,theexam,for______________________________________.Thestudentsarepreparingfortheexam15.like,you,todrink,something,would__________________________________?Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink四、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子16.這將是我第一次出國(guó)。Thiswillbe___________________________togoabroad.myfirsttime17.老人掛上帽子并坐了下來(lái)。Theoldman__________________hishatandsatdown.hungup18.吉姆，記得給我買那本書。Jim,_____________________________thatbookforme.remembertobuy19.昨天他邀請(qǐng)我去他家。He___________________________hishomeyesterday.invitedmeto20.她甜美的微笑使每一位客人都感到賓至如歸。Hersweetsmile______________everyguest___________________________.makes/madefeelathome五、完形填空Goodmannersareveryimportantinthecommunicationofdailylife.Everybodylikesapersonwithgoodmanners.1._______

whataregoodmanners?1.A.AndB.ButC.OrD.For【解析】句意為“但是什么是好的禮儀呢？”。And和，又，表示順承或并列；But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折；Or或者，否則；For因?yàn)?。該句與上句是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，使用But，故選B。BHowdoesoneknowwhatheshoulddoandwhatheshouldnotdowhentryingtobeagood-manneredperson?Well,herearesomecommonexamples.Apersonwithgoodmanners2._______laughsatapersonintrouble.2.A.seldomB.sometimesC.neverD.usually【解析】句意為“一個(gè)有禮貌的人從不嘲笑處于困境中的人”。seldom很少，幾乎不；sometimes有時(shí)；never從不；usually通常。根據(jù)“healwaystriestoofferhelptotheperson”可知是從不，故選C。C3._______,healwaystriestoofferhelptotheperson.3.A.InsteadB.BecauseC.ThoughD.Either【解析】句意為“相反，他總是盡力給人提供幫助”。Instead相反，反而；Because因?yàn)?；Though盡管；Either也。根據(jù)“Apersonwithgoodmanners...laughsatapersonintrouble.”可知是表示轉(zhuǎn)折，使用Instead，故選A。AWhenhetakesa4._______andseesanoldmanorasickman,healwaysgiveshis5._______tohim.4.A.carB.planeC.busD.lesson5.A.ticketB.drinkC.icecreamD.seat【解析】4.句意為“當(dāng)他乘公交車時(shí)，看見老人或者病人，他總是把他的座位讓給他”。car小汽車；plane飛機(jī)；bus公交車；lesson課。takeabus乘公交車，故選C?！窘馕觥?.句意同上。ticket票；drink飲料；icecream冰淇淋；seat座位。根據(jù)“Whenhetakesa...andseesanoldmanorasickman”可知，他總是把他的座位讓給老人或病人，故選D。CDHedoesn’t6._______inonotherpeoplewhentheyaretalking.6.A.cutB.takeC.tradeD.pick【解析】句意為“當(dāng)別人交談時(shí)他不打斷他們”。cutinonsb.打斷某人，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。AHeusesahandkerchiefwhenhecoughs.Hedoesnotspitin7._______places.7.A.dirtyB.tinyC.publicD.spare【解析】句意為“在公共場(chǎng)所他不隨地吐痰”。dirty臟的；tiny小的；public公共的；spare空閑的。一個(gè)有禮貌的人不在公共場(chǎng)所隨地吐痰，故選C。C8._______aboutwhataregoodmannersarenotalwaysthesameindifferentcultures.8.A.ProblemsB.QuestionsC.InterviewsD.Ideas【解析】句意為“在不同的文化中，關(guān)于什么是有禮貌的想法并不總是相同”。Problems難題；Questions問題；Interviews面試，采訪；Ideas看法，想法。根據(jù)句意可知選D。DForexample,peopleinWesterncountriesusually9._______eachothertoshowtheirgreetings,whileinChina,kissinginpublicissomething10._______andsometimespeopleconsideritasanimpolitething.Soitisimportanttoknowwhatisregardedaspoliteandimpolitebeforeyougotoaregion.Dorememberthatitisalwaysrighttobekindandhelpfultoothers.9.A.pushB.shakeC.improveD.kiss10.A.commonB.properC.unusualD.unattractive【解析】9.句意為“例如，西方國(guó)家的人們通?；ハ嘤H吻表達(dá)問候，而在中國(guó)在公共場(chǎng)所親吻是不尋常的，有時(shí)人們把它看成是不禮貌的事情”。push推；shake搖晃；improve提高，改善；kiss親吻。根據(jù)句意可知是親吻，故選D?！窘馕觥?0.句意同上。common普通的；proper合適的；unusual不尋常的；unattractive難看的，不悅目的。根據(jù)“andsometimespeopleconsideritasanimpolitething”可知是不尋常的，故選C。DC六、

詞語(yǔ)運(yùn)用Nowadays,moreandmorepeoplehavechancestotravel,study,workorevenliveabroad.Itisnecessaryforyoutokeepthesegeneral11.__________

(rule)forpolitebehaviorinmind.【解析】句意為“你有必要記住這些禮貌行為的一般規(guī)則”。rule為可數(shù)名詞，前有these修飾，所以用復(fù)數(shù)形式。故填rules。rulesIfyouare12.__________(invite)toanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner,firstofall,arriveontime,butnottooearlyortoolate.Americansexpectpromptness.【解析】句意為“如果你被邀請(qǐng)去一個(gè)美國(guó)朋友的家里共進(jìn)晚餐，首先要準(zhǔn)時(shí)到達(dá)，但是不要太早或太晚”。you與invite之間為動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。故填invited。invitedIfyougotosomeone’shomeforameal,itis13.__________(politely)tobringasmallgift.Flowersorcandiesarealwayssuitable.【解析】句意為“如果你去某人家里用餐，帶一個(gè)小禮物是有禮貌的”。Itis+adj.+todosth.做某事是……，此處應(yīng)用politely的形容詞形式polite。故填polite。politeIfyouhaveanattractiveitem14.__________(make)inyournativecountry,yourhostorhostesswouldcertainlyenjoyreceivingthatasagift.【解析】句意為“如果你有一件在你的祖國(guó)制造的漂亮的禮品，男主人或女主人一定會(huì)喜歡收到這個(gè)禮物”。If引導(dǎo)的是一個(gè)狀語(yǔ)從句，且從句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞have，因此，make應(yīng)用非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式；item和make之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過(guò)去分詞作后置定語(yǔ)。故填made。madeWearingproperclothesandabeautifulsmileissimplynotenough.Tablemannersarealsoofgreat15._____________(important).【解析】考查詞性轉(zhuǎn)換。句意為“餐桌禮儀也很重要”。beofimportance意為“重要的”。importanceDonotopenyourmouthtotalk,16.__________youhaveswallowed(咽下)yourfood.【解析】句意為“除非你已咽下食物，否則不要張嘴說(shuō)話”。根據(jù)句意可