江蘇省南通市通州區(qū)高三第二次調(diào)研抽測(cè)試題英語(yǔ)

2020屆高三第二次調(diào)研抽測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題注意事項(xiàng)考生在答題前請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求1.本試卷共12頁(yè)，包含第I卷(選擇題)和第II卷(非選擇題)兩部分，共120分。考試時(shí)間120分鐘。考試結(jié)束后，只要將答題紙交回。2.答題前，請(qǐng)您務(wù)必將自己的姓名、學(xué)校、考試號(hào)用書(shū)寫(xiě)黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆填寫(xiě)在答題紙上，并用2B鉛筆把答題紙上考試號(hào)對(duì)應(yīng)數(shù)字框涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再正確涂寫(xiě)。3.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考員在答題卡上所粘貼的條形碼上的姓名、考試證號(hào)與你本人的是否相符。4.答題時(shí)，必須用書(shū)寫(xiě)黑色字跡的0.5毫米簽字筆寫(xiě)在答題紙上的指定位置，在其它位置作答一律無(wú)效。第I卷(三部分，共85分)第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1.Whatistheman?A.Awriter.B.Ateacher.C.Afilmdirector.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisfather?A.Knowledgeable.B.Badtempered.C.Humorous.3.WhatdidJanedothisyear?A.Shewentcamping.B.Shewentswimming.C.Shewenthorseriding.4.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inabank.B.Inahotel.C.Inthestreet.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Nancy'shealth.B.Anexchangeprogram.C.Theman'striptoEurope.第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第6和第7兩個(gè)小題。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Husbandandwife.C.Guideandtourist.7.WhatdoesJudyparticularlyliketodo?A.Learnhowtofish.B.Relaxonthebeach.C.Dosomeshopping.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第8和第9兩個(gè)小題。8.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Makedinner.B.Playoutside.C.Doherhomework.9.Whatisthemostimportantbenefitofcookingaccordingtotheman?A.Itbringspeoplemuchfun.B.Itmakespeopleorganized.C.Ithelpspeoplemakefriends.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第10至第12三個(gè)小題。10.WhatwaswrongwithJoe'smobilephone?A.Hegotitwetintherain.B.Helostitatthefestival.C.Hedroppeditintowater.11.WhatisJoegoingtodo?A.Buyanewphone.B.UseToby'sphone.C.Havehisphonefixed.12.WhydoesJoecallEmma?A.Totellherhistemporarynumber.B.Toplainabouthisbrokenphone.C.ToaskheraboutToby'sphonenumber.聽(tīng)下面一段對(duì)話，回答第13至第16四個(gè)小題。13.Whichroomdothespeakersfirstsee?A.Thebathroom.B.Thelivingroom.C.Thediningroom.14.Whatwillthewoman'shusbandlikebestaboutthekitchen?A.Thebigtable.B.Thedishwasher.C.Themicrowave.15.Whatwillbeputinthesecondbedroom?A.Anewcarpet.B.Officesupplies.C.Musicalequipment.16.Howdoesthewomanliketheapartment?A.Small.B.Excellent.C.Poorlyequipped.聽(tīng)下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第17至第20四個(gè)小題。17.WhenisthesecondflightleavingforRomeonweekday?A.At8:45pin.B.At5:00pin.C.At2:30pin.18.Howcantravelersgetthediscountonreturntickets?A.Byorderingticketsonline.B.Bytravelingwiththeirchildren.C.Bybookingtickets14daysaheadoftime.19.Whatisthepriceofareturnticketbookedoneweekinadvance?A.$200.B.$180.C.$160.20.Whatdotravelersneedtodotogetmoreinformation?A.Visittheofficialwebsite.B.GototheItaly'sFlightInformationDesk.C.Providetheirpersonalcontactinformation.第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題；每小題I分，滿分15分)從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.－DoyouknowthefilmTheCaptain?－Notreally.ItissaidthatthedirectorisLiuWeiqiang.A.oneB.anotherC.theoneD.theother22.39victims,whowerefoundinalorrycontainerinEssex,England,asVietnamese,ratherthanChinese.A.hadrevealedB.hadbeenrevealedC.revealedD.wererevealed23.Inthisstressfulandpetitiveworld,aholidayisn'ta(n)extra.Instead,it'samust.A.universalB.optionalC.confidentialD.artificial24.TheschemefocusesongarbageclassificationforallcitizensinBeijing,aimtomakethebestofgarbagewillgraduallybeachieved.A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where25.isthebestsolutiontoSinoUStradefriction,andAmericashouldlearntopromise.A.AcmodationB.AccumulationC.DiscriminationD.Distribution26.－WhydidyouhiresuchapersonasJefferson,anamateurinthefield?－Hethisweekuntilarightpersonisavailablenextweek.A.washelpingB.wouldhelpC.ishelpingD.willhelp27.Cellphoneinasensehastheworld,andwecanknoweverythingfromaminisizedscreenwithoutgoingout.A.switchedB.shrunkC.reflectedD.refreshed28.Whenshopping,keepthereceiptwellyoueacrossfaultswiththemodityandnegotiatewiththeseller.A.sothatB.providedthatC.ifonlyD.incase29.Peopleusedtotakeconventionalprofessions.However,moreoptionsareavailabletous,likefastfooddelivery.A.temporarilyB.currentlyC.desperatelyD.economically30.CBAannouncedthesuspensionofcooperationwithHoustonRocketsitsgeneralmanagerMorey'simpropermentsonHongKong.A.inregardtoB.intunewithC.inresponsetoD.incontactwith31.thebenefitsthenewschemewouldbringus,wefinallydecidedtoputitintopractice.A.WeighingB.HavingweighedC.ToweighD.Weighed32.Wejustdon'tseeteenagershavesomuchjunkfoodwhensomanyhealthydietsarearound.A.whatB.howC.whyD.where33.Thepolicehavetheappearanceofthesuspect,inthehopethatthepubliccanprovidesomeclue.A.putoutB.broughtoutC.madeoutD.figuredout34.internalaffairsofSyria,thecountrywouldhavebeenmoreharmonious.A.WesterncountriesshouldrespectB.ShouldwesterncountriesrespectC.WesterncountrieshadrespectedD.Hadwesterncountriesrespected35.－TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamdefendedtheworldchampionwithIIstraightwins.－Itmightseem,buttheystruggledfearlesslyandfinallymadeit.A.acatch22B.aHerculeantaskC.asacredcowD.aconfidentialsource第二節(jié)完形填空(共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分)閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Therewillbeamiraclewhenyoubelieve.Againstallodds,abelovedbordercolliehasamazinglybeen36withherownerswhospent57dayssearchingforher.CaroleKingandherhusbandVernehadtraveledtoKalispellfromtheirhomeinSpokane,Washingtonsotheycouldenjoyarelaxing4day37inthemountainwilderness.38,theirvacationturnedintoa39searchmissionaftertheyfoundthattheir7yearoldbordercollienamedKatiehad40fromtheirroom.TheKingsimmediately41theirreturntriphomesotheycouldstayinKalispellandsearchforKatie.Forseveralweeks,they42hundredsofadvertisingleafletsthroughoutthemunity;theypublishedher43onsocialmediachannelsandFacebookgroups;concernedlocalcitizenshelpedthem44thecountrysidebuttheystillcouldn'tfindKatie.Atonepoint,Caroletraveledbackhomesoshecouldgobacktoherjobasamailcarrier,butwhenthey45herrequesttotakeadditionaltimeofftokeepsearching,she46.UponreturningtoKalispelloncemore,Vernetookher47attheirhomesohecouldcontinuelookingaftertheirotherpets.48,alocalfamilyhadofferedto49themuntiltheyfoundtheirdog,andCarolecontinuedthesearch.BythetimeSeptember50,Carolebegantolosehope.Shemissedherhome,husband,andpets,butVerne51hertocontinuelookingforonemoreweek.Shethenreceiveda52fromaresidentwhosaidthathehadseenabordercollieinhisyard.Carolevisitedtheproperty,butfoundnothinguntilthey53apairofhikerswhopointedoutabordercolliethathadbeenrestingunderanearbytree.WhenCarolecalledKatie'sname,thedogranboundingintoherarms.ThoughKatiehadlostmuch54inthewild,shewasinrelativelygoodhealthandshewasoverwhelmed(被淹沒(méi))withjoy.Carolenowhopesthattheirstorywill55otherpetownerstonevergiveupontheirmissinganimals.36.A.returnedB.reunitedC.replacedD.restored37.A.breakawayB.searchC.getawayD.game38.A.ThereforeB.InsteadC.MoreoverD.However39.A.disturbingB.thrillingC.threateningD.convincing40.A.escapedB.disappearedC.transferredD.hidden41.A.canceledB.shortenedC.reservedD.pleted42.A.purchasedB.promotedC.distributedD.collected43.A.picture B.story C.name D.location44.A.contact B.identify C.explore D.b45.A.learned B.declined C.considered D.repeated46.A.hesitated B.promised C.resigned D.suffered47.A.part B.chance C.turn D.place48.A.Thankfully B.Hopefully C.Pitifully D.Faithfully49.A.consult B.host C.equip D.protect50.A.rolledaround B.cameabout C.gotround D.drewin51.A.reminded B.promisad C.encouraged D.required52.A.signal B.call C.gift D.letter53.A.turnedto B.calledin C.pickedout D.raninto54.A.patience B.wealth C.appetite D.weight55.A.persuade B.induce C.warn D.inspire第三部分閱讀理解(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。AProspectParkSoiree(晚會(huì))DESCRIPTIONAttendthemostcelebratedpartyofthe.year!Weprovidetheentertainmentandbreathtakingsetting,whileyougatherwiththousandsoffriendsnewandoldtoenjoyaneveningunderthestarsinProspectPark.Wearyourmostfestiveclothes,prepareadeliciousfeast,anddineanddanceunderthestarsinoneofProspectPark'smostsecluded(僻靜的)locations.Showoffyourcreativitywithashowstoppingtopperafabuloushataswellastabledecorthatcelebratesthebeautifulsurroundings.Weareexcitedtointroducethisyear'sentertainment!InspiredbytheBigBandEraofJazz,DandyWellingtonandhisBandhavetakenthesoundsofthe1930'sand40"sandcreatedaworldofwelldressedmusic.Postdinner,enjoyaDJdancepartywithDJCosmoBaker,whohasplayedalongsideartistsasdiverseasDrake,JayZ,FrankOcean,TheRoots,ErykahBadu,Pitbull,TreySongzandMoby.Proceeds(收入)benefitProspectParkAlliance,thenonprofitorganizationthatsustains(供養(yǎng)),restoresandadvancesProspectParkforthebenefitofthediversemunitiesthatcallBrooklynhome.EVENTDETAILS:5pm:Gatesopen6pm:DinnerbeginswithlivejazzofDandyWellingtonandhisband.8pm:DancepartybeginswithalivesetbyDJCosmoBaker10pm:SoireeconcludesLearnmoreandviewoureventgalleries!Pleasenote:·Guestsbringtheirownfoodandtabledecor.Tablesandchairsareprovided.·Tableseachacmodateupto10guests.·Groupsof20+cancontactusatforassistance.·Groupssmallerthan10peopleareencouragedtosharetables.·ProspectParkSoireewilltakeplace,rainorshine.·HelpuskeeptheParkgreen:trashbagswillbeprovided.·BarbecuesandotheropenflamesarenotallowedinProspectPark.·Tentsandotherstructuresarenotpermitted.·Ticketsarenonrefundable(不可退費(fèi)的),butaretransferable.56.WhatcanwelearnaboutProspectParkSoiree?A.Peoplecanattendtheamusementactivitiesforfree.B.PeoplecancampinProspectParkunderthestars.C.ProspectParkAllianceprovidesfinancialsupportforit.D.ProspectParkSoireeincludesalivejazzandadanceparty.57.IfyouandoneofyourfriendsattendProspectParkSoiree,.A.youwillbeadvisedtoshareatablewithotherpeopleB.you'dbetterintroducehim/hertootherparticipantsC.youshouldcontactthestaffbyemailinginadvanceD.youareexpectedtobringtablesandchairswithyouBWhywouldhumanbeingswasteathirdoftheirlivessleepingwhentheycouldbedoingmoreimportantthingslikelookingaftertheirfamiliesorworking?Somescientistsbelievesleepinghelpsrechargethebody,whileothersthinkitisimportantforstrengtheningnewlyformedmemories.Now,thereisnewevidencewhichsuggeststhatthepurposeofsleepmaybetoforgetsomeofthemillionsofnewthingswelearneachday.Theneurons(神經(jīng)元)inthehumanbrainconsistoffiberscalleddendrites(樹(shù)突).Thesegrowaswelearnnewthingsandconnectthebrain'scellstoeachotheratcontactpointscalledsynapses(突觸).Thelargerthedendritesbeeandthemorecellstheyconnect,themoreinformationwestore.In2003,GiulioTononiandChiaraCirelli,bothbiologistsattheUniversityofWisconsinMadison,suggestedanewidea:Thethingsourbrainslearneachdayresultinsomanysynapsesthatthingsstarttogetalittlemessy.Sleepingallowsustosortthroughthe"noise"anddispensealltheunnecessaryinformation,leavingbehindonlythemostimportantmemories.Recently,theuniversity'sresearchhasprovideddirectevidencetosupportthetheory.Theexperimentinvolvedanalyzing6,920synapsesinthebrainshavingsfromtwogroupsofmiceoverafouryearperiod;onegrouphadbeenallowedtosleep,whiletheotherhadbeenkeptawakeandentertainedwithtoys.Theresearchersdiscoveredthatthebrainshavingsofthesleepingmicehadnearly20percentfewersynapsesthanthosethathadbeenkeptawakeandentertained.Itwasalsoevidentduringthestudythatthebraindoesnotshaveeverysynapse.20%ofneuronsremainedunchanged;theseweremostlikelywellestablishedmemories.Therefore,althoughWemaybesleepingtoforgetsomeofwhatwe'velearned,thebrain"forgets"inasmartway.Mostresearchersbelieveclearingourbrainsisnottheonlypurposeofsleep.Restingourmindsandbodieshasalsobeenfoundtohelpwithotherbiologicalfunctionslikestrengtheningourimmunity(免疫).Thoughscientistsmayneveragreeonasinglereason,theyareallsureofonethingagoodnight'srestisessentialforourhealth.Sotryandspendatleastathirdofyourdaysleeping!58.Whatwillhappenwhenwelearnnewthings?A.Wetendtoforgetsomekeyinformation.B.Wedeveloptheabilitytorechargethebody.C.Thedendritesexpandandconnectbrain'scells.D.Theneuronsgatheratwhatarecalledcontactpoints.59.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"dispense"inParagraph3?A.Pickup.B.Getridof.C.Bringdown.D.Pulloutof.60.Whatistheauthor'spurposeofwritingthetext?A.Toproveanewtheory.B.Toreportanewdiscovery.C.Toshowsleepgoodformemory.D.Todiscusshowlongoneshouldsleep.CWhiletakingtimeoutoftheworkdaytorunpersonalerrands(事情)haspreviouslybeenforbiddenintheworkplace,arecentsurveybyCaptivateNetworkon"homingfromwork"doingpersonalactivitiesduringtheworkdayshowsmixingworkandpersonaltimemaybethebestwaytoresolveworklifeconflict.Datashow93percentofbusyprofessionalstookbreakstodopersonalactivitiesduringtheworkdayinanefforttoimprovetheirworklifebalance.MorethantwooutofthreeofthosesurveyedadmittedsurfingtheInternetorshoppingonlinewhilenearlyhalflefttheirofficetorunpersonalerrandsincludinggoingtothebank,medicalappointments,pickingupagiftordroppingoffdrycleaning.Thenumberofemployeesrunningpersonalerrandsduringthedayhasincreasedby31percent.Perhapsthemostshockingthingisthatthenumberofemployeeswhoreportedhavingahealthyworklifebalanceincreasedby11percentdespitea30percentincreaseinthenumberofindividualsworkingmorethanninehoursaday.Isthisincreaseinworklifebalancesatisfactionaconsequenceofthegrowthof"homingfromwork?"ProfessorStewartFriedmanattheUniversityofPennsylvaniathinksso.Healsosaysallowingemployeestoopenlytakebreaksduringtheworkdaytoperformpersonaltaskscanresultinhigherproductivity."Oneoftherealdestroyersofproductivityistheinabilitytofocusontheprojectsorthetasksathand,"saysFriedman.Thinkingaboutfamilyorpersonaltaskswhileatworkinterfereswithone'sabilitytofocusonworktasks.Allowingemployeesthefreedomtotakecareofsomeofthesepersonaltaskswhileatworkreducespsychologicalinterferenceandmakesthembetteremployees.Friedmanarguesthemajorityofwork/lifeissuesarearesultofemployeesfeelingoutofcontroloftheirownlives,whichleadstodecreasedproductivityanddecreasedhappiness."Ifyougivepeoplefreedomandflexibilitytheyfeeltheyhavemorecontrol,'saysFriedman.Friedmanarguesbusinessesshouldfocusonresultsratherthantimespentatwork.Givingemployeesaclearsenseofwhatisexpectedofthemandthefreedomtofigureoutwhen,whereandhowtoachievethesegoalswillresultinamoreefficientandproductiveworkforcethanonethatistoldtheyhavetobeintheofficefrom9to5withstrictlimitsonwhattaskstheycanperformatwork.61.Whatcanwelearnfromtherecentsurveyabout"homingfromwork"?A.Peoplecanworkathomeratherthanintheoffice.B.Peoplecanenjoyflexibilityduringtheworkday.C.Peoplecanreplacepersonalactivitieswithwork.D.Peoplecanfindthebestwaytorunpersonalaffairs.62.Whatbreaksworker'sconcentrationatworkaccordingtoFriedman?A.Healthyworklifebalance.B.Poorphysicalhealth.C.Concernoverpersonalaffairs.D.Longerworkingtime.63.WhatisofgreatimportancetoemployersaccordingtoFriedman?A.Whereemployeesperformtheirtasks.B.Howemployeespletetheirtasks.C.Whetheremployeesstayintheoffice.D.Whatgoalsemployeesshouldachieve.64.Whichofthefollowingbestsummarizesthewholetext?A.Itpaystomixworkandpersonaltime.B.Theworklifebalancehasbeenachieved.C.Morepeoplerunpersonalerrandsatwork.D.Helpemployeesconcentrateontasksathand.DAimeeSpevakwascheckingherFacebooknewsfeed.ShewasdelightedtoseeanotificationfromherfriendMichaelLythcott.SpevakknewhewasinBalinowandwasgladtotakeamomentarytrp.Andthenshereadthepost:abrightredbackgroundwithafewwordswritteninwhite:"Help.Indanger.Callpolice."MikeyLythcott,a39yearoldgraphicdesigner,hadlandedontheIndonesianislandjustthedaybefore.Excitedfortheadventure,theAmericanhadrentedascooterontheoutskirtsofUbudanddrivenintotown,wherehestayeduntilwellpast2a.m.,whenhehoppedbackonthescooterandheadedtohishotel.LythcotthadplacedhisiPhoneinthepouchofthescooterandwasusingittonavigate.Asheclimbedahillpastthejungle,heglanceddownattheGPSandbackupattheroadacurveahead.Lythcotttappedthebrakestomaketheturn.Heawokesometimelatertothenoiseofnearbywater.Hetriedtositup,buthisbodywouldn'tcooperate.Whathappened?WhereamI?Inanemptyforest?Thenitcametohim.Bali!Ohman.Iwasinascooteraccident,hethought.Thescooterwasgone,andwithithiscellphone.Hecouldn'twalkwithhislegsbleedingout.Imightdiehere,hethought.There,afrighteningcalmcameoverhim.Ifhewasgoingtodie,letitbelikethis,inapeacefulplace.Lethimclosehiseyesandallowittotakehimover.No,hescoldedhimself.Howwouldanyonefindhim?Thenherememberedhehadasecondphone,theonewithhisAmericanSIMcardthatallowedhimtocontacttheUnitedStates.Hefeltaroundinhisjacketpocket,andthereitwas!Carefullyhepulleditout,powerediton,andturnedoninternationaldataroaming(漫游),balancingthephoneonhischestwithhisgoodhand.Batterycharge:42percent.Henoticedafewoftheappsonthephone,includingFacebook.Anideastruck.Heopenedabrightredbackdroponhisstatuspageandtypedaway.Lessthantwominuteslater,AimeeSpevaksawthepost.Atfirst,Spevakhadnoideawhattodo.ThensherememberedthatFacebookhasafunctionthatallowsyoutocallyourfriends.Shegaveitatry.Toherimmensesurpriseandrelief,Lythcottpickedup.Sometimestheconstantconnectivityoftheonlineworldisn'tsuchabadthing."Aimee,"hesaid,"I'minthewoods.Idon'tknowwhereIam.Idon'tknowwhat'shappening.""OK,"Spevaksaid."Canyousendmeyourlocation?""Yes.""I'mgoingtocallsomebody,andwe'llgetyououtofthere."Aftertheyhungup,LythcottsentherhisGPScoordinates(坐標(biāo))onamapusingFacebook's"pindrop"function.SpevakpostedascreenshotofthepindroptotheFacebookmentthread,hopingLythcott'svastcircleoffriendsfromaroundtheglobewouldwork.Shewatchednervouslyaseveryfewsecondsanotherfriendjumpedintotheconversation."Mikey!!AREYOUOKAY???""Mikey,whatpolicedowecall???".RicardoMendes,wantingLythcotttoactivateApple'sEmergencySOScall,wrote,"PRESSTHEOFFBUTTONOFYOURIPHONE5TIMESQUICKLY."KaitlinHaggardfoundallthelocalpolicenumbersbydistrictandsharedthem.LeahSchlossmanairedherfrustration:"Ican'tgetthroughtoanyofthesenumbersandMichael'slineisbusy!"JoshHofer,Lythcott'soldfriendfromcollege,wasthensittingathisofficeputerinNorthCarolina.Findingthelocationwasfrustratinglyvague,hesoontookaHRscreenshotandsentittotheU.S.ConsulateinIndonesia.InIslandSurabaya,Indonesia,ChristineGetzlerVaughan,apublicaffairsofficerattheU.S.ConsulateGeneral,wasmonitoringthenightdutyemergencyphonewhenitbegantoring."MyfriendpostedonFacebookthathe'shurtandneedshelp,"thecallersaid.At5:29a.m.,lessthananhourafterhisFacebookSOS,shemanagedtocontactLythcott.Lythcottwasdriftinginandoutofconsciousnesswhenheheardthesoundofbrushrustling.Balihassnakes,andhewasn'texactlyinaconditiontodefendhimself.Hewaitedanxiouslyaswhateveritwasapproached.Soonthesoundturnedintoamurmur,thenintovoices.Asearchparty!At8:14a.m.nearlyfourhoursafterMikeyLythcottpostedhispleaforhelponFacebookJoshHofer,whohadbeeninconstanttouchwiththehospitalinUbud,posted:"UPDATEHEISOKAYANDINTHEHOSPITAL!"Amiracle?Maybe.65.WhenMikeyLythcottsentthemessageforhelp,A.AimeeSpevakwasbrowsinghistravelphotosB.hedidnotknowexactlythelocationoftheaccidentC.thebatteryofhiscellphonewasrunningoutofpowerD.hisonlinefriendswerecollectinginformationforhim66.ThereasonfortheaccidentisthatMikeyLythcott.A.couldn'tdrivethescooterskillfullyB.didn'tknowthewaytohishotelC.followedtheGPSguidanceblindlyD.failedtomakeasharpturnatacurve67.WhydidMikeyLythcottscoldedhimself?A.Becausehefelthewastoblamefortheaccident.B.BecauseheregrettedhavinglosthisiPhone.C.Becausehecouldhardlyfigureoutwherehewas.D.Becauseheintendedtogiveupseekingforsurvival.68.AfterAimeeSpevakpostedthescreenshot,A.RicardoMendoshelpedactivateiPhone'sSOSsystemB.LeahSchlossmangotthroughtooneofthenumbersC.JoshHofermanagedtomakethelocationcleartothepoliceD.Caitlinannouncedthediscoveryofthesceneoftheaccident69.WhatwasLythcottlikewhenChristinefinallycontactedhim?A.Hewaspletelyindespair.B.HewassurroundedbyBalisnakes.C.Hewastotallyoutofconsciousness.D.Hewasinnoconditiontodefendhimself.70.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?A.Godhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.B.Hopeforthebest,preparefortheworst.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Miracleshappentothosestuckinroadaccidents.第II卷(兩部分，共35分)第四部分任務(wù)型閱讀(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下列短文，并根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一個(gè)最恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。注意：每個(gè)空格只填1個(gè)單詞。請(qǐng)將答案寫(xiě)在答題紙上相應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。Whatispositivethinking?Youmightbetemptedtoassumethatitimpliesseeingtheworldthroughrosecolouredlenses勿ignoringthenegativeaspectsoflife.However,positivethinkingactuallymeansapproachinglife'schallengeswithapositiveoutlook.Itdoesnotnecessarilymeanavoidingorignoringthebadthings;instead,itinvolvesmakingthemostofpotentiallybadsituations,tryingtoseethebestinotherpeople,andviewingyourselfandyourabilitiesinapositivelight.Someresearchersoftenframepositivethinkingintermsofexplanatorystyle.Yourexplanatorystyleishowyouexplainwhyeventshappened.Peoplewithanoptimisticexplanatorystyletendtogivethemselvescreditwhengoodthingshappen,buttypicallyblameoutsideforcesforbadoutes.Unlikeindividualswithapessimisticexplanatorystyletheyalsoseldomviewnegativeeventsasexpectedandlasting.Positivethinkersaremorelikelytouseanoptimisticexplanatorystyle,butthewayinwhichpeopleattribute(把……歸因于)eventscanalsovarydependingupontheexactsituation.Forexamples,apersonwhoisgenerallyapositivethinkermightuseamorepessimisticexplanatorystyleinparticularlychallengingsituations,suchasatworkoratschool.Inrecentyears,thesocalled"powerofpositivethinking，hasgainedagreatdealofattention.Empirical(經(jīng)驗(yàn)的)researchhasfoundthattherearealotofveryrealhealthbenefitslinkedtopositivethinkingandoptimisticattitudes.Forexample,positivethinkingcanmakeonelivelonger,feellessdepressed,beelesslikelytosufferfromhealthproblemslikethemoncoldandcardiovasculardiseaserelateddeath.Butwhyexactlydoespositivethinkinghavesuchastrongimpactonhealth?Onetheoryisthatpeoplewhothinkpositivelytendtoliveahealthierlifeingeneral;th