Unit 5 The Value of Money（B卷提升卷）（解析版）-教案課件-高中英語(yǔ)必修三

Unit5TheValueofMoney測(cè)試卷

（B卷提升卷）解析版

【新人教版】

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、考生號(hào)等填寫在答題卡上。

2.回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號(hào)?；卮鸱沁x擇題時(shí)，將答案寫在答題卡上,

寫在本試卷上無(wú)效。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。

第一部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分50分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）

閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

AviWortis,knownsimplyasAvi,writeshistoricalnovels.Historicalnovelsmixhistorical

factswithstory-tell-ingskills.Thesestoriestookplaceinthepast.Themaincharactersarenot

alwaysreal;theyexistonlyinstories.Avidecidedtobecomeawriterwhenhewasastudentin

seniorhighschool.Thiswasquiteadecisionbecausehedidnotwritewellinschool.Hehada

problemcalleddysgraphia,awritingdisability.Theproblemcausedpeopletospellwords

wrongly.Avialwaysenjoyedreading.Hereadmanytypesofbooksasachild.Avibelievedthat

readingisthemostimportantactivityforapersonwhowantstobeawriter.

Avialsobelievesthatstrongcharactersmakestrongstories.Hecreatescharactersthatcanhelp

tobringhisideastolife.Hisbooksoftendealwithquestionsaboutlife.Writingstoriesletshim

exploremanysidesofasubject.Hisfavoritepartistomakeimprovementsinhiswriting.Forhim

thehardestpartiswritingthefirstdraft（草稿）.

Avi'sfirstbookwaspublishedin1970.Hehassincewrittenmorethan45books.Mostofthem

areforyoung-adultreaders.Besideshistoricalnovels,hewritescomedies（喜居U）,shortstories

aboutadventures,animalsandsoon.TheFightingGround,whichwaspublishedin1984,isan

exampleofAvi'shistoricalnovels.ThisattractivestorytakesplaceduringtheAmerican

RevolutionaryWar.

1.WecanlearnfromParagraph2.

A.whyAvilikedreading

B.B.howAvibecameawriter

C.C.howAvidevelopedcharacters

D.D.whyAvidecidedtobecomeawriter

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。閱讀第二段，我們可以可以知道該段講述的是關(guān)于Avi如何

成為一名作家的。故選B項(xiàng)。

2.WecanlearnfromthetextthatAvi.

A.seldomchangeshisfirstdraftswhenwriting

B.B.publishedhisfirststoryin1984

C.C.believesintheimportanceofgoodcharacters

D.D.thinksreadingisnotimportantforwriters

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文本倒數(shù)第二段相關(guān)語(yǔ)句Avialsobelievesthatstrong

charactersmakestrongstories.Hecreatescharactersthatcanhelptobringhisideastolife.（Avi

也認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的性格造就了堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的故事。他創(chuàng)造的人物可以幫助他的想法生活。）故選C

項(xiàng)。

3.Whatistheauthor*spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Tointroduceawriterofhistoricalnovels.

B.B.Toshowhowahistoricalnoveliswritten.

C.C.Todescribeanimportanthistoricalnovel.

D.D.Todiscusshowtobecomeawriter.

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查作者寫作目的題。通讀全文，文章向大家介紹一位歷史小說家。

故選A項(xiàng)。

B

Ifyouareinvitedtoawedding,babyshowerorothercelebrations,youwillbeexpectedto

bringagift.Unlessyouknowthehostverywell,thegiftshouldbemodestinvalue,about

$25orso.

Forawedding,thebridewillhave''registered（登i己）“atoneortwolocaldepartment

stores,indicatingtheitemssheprefers.Youcanbuythecoupleagiftthatisn'tlisted,butmost

peoplebuysomethinglistedontheregistry（i己錄簿）.Ifyoubuyanitemlistedontheregistry,

besuretotellthestorethatyouaredoingthis,sothatthecoupledoesn'treceiveduplicate（重復(fù)

的）gifts.Forababyshower,bringagiftappropriateforanewbornbaby.

Ifyouwishtogiveagiftwhenyouleavetoreturntoyourcountry,thebestgiftis

somethinguniquetoyourcountry.Itdoesnotneedtobeespeciallyvaluableorrare.

Possibilitiesincludeabookaboutyourcountry,aninexpensivepieceofhandicraft（手工藝品）or

art,orsomethingelsethatreflectsyourculture.Ifthechildrencollectcoinsandstamps,they

wouldbeverypleasedwithasetofyourcountry'scoinsoraselectionofstampsfromyour

country.

IfyouoweadebtofdeepgratitudetoanAmericanhostfamily,acommonwayofrepaying

itistotakethefamilytoaformofentertainment,suchasbaseball,basketball,oragood

restaurant.

GiftgivingisnotasimportantinAmericaasitisinothercountries,sothereisnothing

wrongwithnotgivingagift.Ifyouneedhelp,talktoasalespersonatadepartmentstore.

Tellthemaboutthepersonwhowillbereceivingthegiftandthereasonforthegift,andthey

willhelpyoufindsomethingappropriate.

4.Whyiscollectingcoinsmentionedinthethirdparagraph?

A.Toshowtheimportantroleofcoinsasgifts.

B.TostressthepopularityofcoincollectinginAmerica.

C.Togiveanexampleofselectingauniquegift.

D.Toexplaintherelationbetweencoinsandculture.

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段第一句Ifyouwishtogiveagiftwhenyouleaveto

returntoyourcountry,thebestgiftissomethinguniquetoyourcountry.可矢口如果你想在回國(guó)

時(shí)送一件禮物，最好的禮物是屬于你的國(guó)家的獨(dú)一無(wú)二的東西。下文則列舉了收集硬幣，可

知是為了舉一個(gè)選擇獨(dú)特禮物的例子。故選C項(xiàng)。

5.WhatdoestheauthorintendtodoinPara.4?

A.Introduceawaytoshowgratitude.

B.Addsomebackgroundinformation.

C.Summarize（總結(jié)）thepreviousparagraphs.

D.Recommendsomefamily-friendlyactivities.

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段IfyouoweadebtofdeepgratitudetoanAmerican

hostfamily,acommonwayofrepayingitistotakethefamilytoaformofentertainment,such

asbaseball,basketball,oragoodrestaurant.可知如果你對(duì)一個(gè)美國(guó)寄宿家庭懷有深深的

感激之情，一種常見的報(bào)答方式是帶他們?nèi)タ匆粓?chǎng)娛樂活動(dòng)，比如棒球運(yùn)動(dòng)、籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)或去

一家不錯(cuò)的餐館。即第四段作者是想介紹一種表達(dá)感激的方法。故選A項(xiàng)。

6.Thewriterdevelopsthepassagemainlyby.

A.usingnumbers

B.givingexamples

C.givingreasons

D.tellingstories

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查推理判斷題。文章第二、三、四段分別列舉了婚禮、回國(guó)送禮物以及想要

表達(dá)感激三種送禮的場(chǎng)合來論述，可知作者是通過舉例子的方式來展開這篇文章的。故選B

項(xiàng)。

7.Whichcanserveasatitleforthetext?

A.Howtoselectagift

B.GiftgivinginAmerica

C.Wheretobuyagift

D.CelebrationsinAmerica

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查主旨大意題。文章內(nèi)容主要為說明在美國(guó)不同的場(chǎng)合，比如受邀參加婚禮、

嬰兒洗禮或其他的慶?；顒?dòng)時(shí)，需要帶什么樣的禮物。故選B項(xiàng)。

C

WouldyoucarryaroundanelectronicID,notinyourpocket,butinyourbody?Doesthisidea

scareyouormakeyoufeelsafe?

ThefirstcomputerIDchipthatcouldbeplantedunderaperson'sskinmightbemarketedvery

soon.DevelopedbyAppliedDigital,anAmericantechnologycompanybasedinFlorida,the

device（發(fā)明物）couldmeettheneedforpublicsecurityaftertheSeptember11attacks.For

airports,nuclearpowerplantsandotherhighsecurityfacilities,theimmediateeffectsareobvious.

ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseIDcards,becauseitwouldbedifficulttoremove

andcopyatinycomputerchip.Thechipisassmallasagrainofrice.Thetechnologywouldalso

allowsatellitestotrackaperson'severymovementandstoremedicalrecords.

Theseusesarealreadyattractinginterestfortaskslikefightingagainstkidnappings,orhelping

withmedicaloperations.

Butsomepeopleareafraidofthelossofprivacy.

"Youalwayshavetothinkaboutwhatthedevicecouldbeusedfortomorrow,"saidLeeTien,a

seniorprivacylawyerintheUnitedStates.

"Atfirstadeviceisusedforapplicationsweallagreearegood,butthenitslowlystartsbeing

usedformorethanitwasintended,"hesaid.

However,AppliedDigitalsaysitwillsoonapplyforgovernmentpermissionforthedevice.It

saysthatthefirstpeopletousethechipwillbevolunteers.

Gettingtheimplant（植入物）wouldgosomethinglikethis:

ApersonorcompanybuysthechipfromAppliedDigitalforaboutUS$200.Andthecompany

encodesitwiththedesiredinformation.Thecustomerthentakesthechiptotheirdoctor,whocan

plantitwithalargeneedle.Thedevicehasnopowersupply,ratheritisactivated（激活）bya

scannerrunningacrosstheskinaboveit.Withoutascanner,thechipcannotberead.

Evenwiththeprivacyconcern,somearealreadyeagertousetheproduct.JellJacobsfrom

Floridahopestobecomethefirstbuyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.Sufferingfroma

seriousillness,hewantstomakesuredoctorscanhelphimquickly.EightLatinAmerican

companieshavealsoshowninterestsinthedevice.Itcouldhelptofindanytouristswhoare

kidnapped.

8.Thebesttitleforthepassageis.

A.WhyIstheNewIDNecessary

B.B.GettingaNewKindofIDUnderYourSkin

C.C.AnAdvertisementforChips

D.D.WheretoBuytheChip

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查主旨大意題。根據(jù)第一段WouldyoucarryaroundanelectronicID,notinyour

pocket,butinyourbody?和第二段ThefirstcomputerIDchipthatcouldbeplantedundera

person'sskinmightbemarketedverysoon及下文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要講述的是安裝在皮膚內(nèi)

的電子身份證。B項(xiàng)最適合做本文的標(biāo)題。故選B項(xiàng)。

9.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?

A.Insomeairportsandfactoriessuchdeviceisalreadybeingused.

B.B.Theinformationonthechipcanbereadwhenithasitspowersupply.

C.C.ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseIDcards.

D.D.ThefirstcomputerIDchiphasalreadycomeintothemarket.

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段ThetechnologycouldhelpputanendtofalseID

cards,becauseitwouldbedifficulttoremoveandcopyatinycomputerchip.可矢口，這項(xiàng)技術(shù)有助

于幫助解決身份證造假的問題。故選C項(xiàng)。

10.WhatistheadvantagewiththeelectronicIDaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itcanstorepeople'smedicalrecordsandhelpwithmedicaloperations.

B.B.Withthispeoplewillhavenofearoflosingprivacy.

C.C.It*scheaptobuyandeasytoget.

D.D.ItisdevelopedbyAppliedDigitalinFlorida.

【答案】A

［解析］本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段Theseusesarealreadyattractinginterestfortasks

likefightingagainstkidnappings,orhelpingwithmedicaloperations.及最后一段JellJacobsfrom

Floridahopestobecomethefirstbuyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.可矢口，這種電子身

份證可以存儲(chǔ)人們的醫(yī)療記錄，幫助醫(yī)療手術(shù)。故選A項(xiàng)。

11.WhatcanwelearnaboutJeffJacobs?

A.He'saworkerinAppliedDigital,acompanyinFlorida.

B.B.He'sadoctorwhohelpsplantchipsonpeople.

C.C.Hefearsifheusesthechiphewillloseprivacy.

D.D.He*ssufferingfromaseriousillnessandwantstobuythechip.

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段JellJacobsfromFloridahopestobecomethefirst

buyerofthechiptostorehismedicalrecords.Sufferingfromaseriousillness,hewantstomake

suredoctorscanhelphimquickly.可知，JellJacobs遭受著疾病的困擾，想成為第一個(gè)買這種

芯片的人。故選D項(xiàng)。

D

OnemorninglastweekIlookedoutofmystudywindowandsawthatitwasafineday.No,it

wasaglorious（極好的）day:thesunshonedownfromtheskywithoutevenasinglecloud.

Butlaterthatday,hardatworkatmydesk,Iheardalouddrummingnoiseontheroof.Turning

tothewindow,Isawthattheskywasthecolourofcharcoal（木炭）.Rainwasbeginningtofall;

twominuteslatertherainbecamehail（冰雹）；atsomepoint,thehailbecamesnow.Rain,hailor

snow,itwasallwet,makingriversofwater.

ThisstorywillgiveyousomeideaabouttheweatherinBritain.It'sextremelyvariable.Go

aheadwithyourpicnicinthelocalparkbyallmeans,butdon'tassumethatbecausethesunis

shiningnow,itwillbewhenyouopenyourpackofsandwiches;bettertakeanumbrella,justin

case.

TheweatherinBritainisbynomeansalwaysbad.Theweathercanjustseemalotlikea

personwhohasalotofmoodswings.

ThisisoneofthebiggestreasonswhytheBritishtalksooftenabouttheweather:it'shandy.

Wherevertherearestrangersstandingorsittingclosetogether,talkcannotbeavoided,andthe

conversationfocusesontheweather:"Yes,theweatherhasbeengood,hasn'tit?Threewholedays

ofsunshinethisMay!"or"Whatshockingweatherwe'vebeenhaving!"Theunreliabilityofthe

weatherissomethingthateveryBritcanagreeon.Thatmakesitasafetopicofconversation.

Thus,theweather*sunpredictabilityisactuallyaplusfortheBritish,averyusefulbitofour

culture.Eventhosewithdifferentopinionsoneverythingelseintheworld,suchastheargument

intheUKaboutmembershipoftheEuropeanUnion,cantalkabouttheweatherwithoutitleading

toashoutingmatch.Longliverainstormsinmid-July!

12.Whydidthewriterwritethisarticle?

A.TodescribehisownexperienceofthedifferentweatherinBritain.

B.B.ToremindpeopletotakeanumbrellawhenevertheyhavetogooutinBritain.

C.C.ToprovetheuncertaintyoftheweatherinBritain.

D.D.TodescribetheweatherandthewaypeopletalkabouttheweatherinBritain.

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)文章講述了英國(guó)的天氣多變，而且英國(guó)人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖鈦黹_始談話，這是一個(gè)

安全的話題；即使是那些看法不同的人也可以談?wù)撎鞖?。由此可知，作者是為了描述英?guó)的

天氣和人們談?wù)撎鞖獾姆绞健９蔬xD項(xiàng)。

13.WhatisthemaincharacteristicofBritishweather?

A.Changeability.B.Stability.

B.C.Lackofsunshine.D.Continuousrain.

【答案】A

【解析】根據(jù)第三段中的ThisstorywillgiveyousomeideaabouttheweatherinBritain.It*s

extremelyvariable.（這個(gè)故事會(huì)讓你對(duì)英國(guó)的天氣有所了解。它是多變的。）以及下文提到

的天氣變化可知，英國(guó)的天氣是多變的。故選A項(xiàng)。

14.WhydotheBritishoftenstartconversationsbytalkingabouttheweather?

A.Becausetheyseldomtrusttheweatherforecast.

B.B.Becausethevariableweatherisasafetopicofconversation.

C.C.Becausetheyareallinterestedinpredictingweather.

D.D.Becausetheylikecomplainingabouttheterribleweather.

【答案】B

【解析】根據(jù)第五段中的ThisisoneofthebiggestreasonswhytheBritishtalksooftenaboutthe

weathe亡ifshandy.（這就是英國(guó)人經(jīng)常談?wù)撎鞖獾淖畲笤蛑唬禾鞖庹勂饋砗芊奖?。）?/p>

RThatmakesitasafetopicofconversation.（這使得它成為一個(gè)安全的話題。）可知，談話

從談?wù)撎鞖忾_始是一個(gè)安全的話題。故選B項(xiàng)。

15.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardstheweatherinBritain?

A.Negative.B.Critical.C.Indifferent.D.Positive.

【答案】D

【解析】根據(jù)最后一k段中的Eventhosewithdifferentopinionsoneverythingelseintheworld,

suchastheargumentintheUKaboutmembershipoftheEuropeanUnion,cantalkaboutthe

weatherwithoutitleadingtoashoutingmatch.Longliverainstormsinmid-July!可矢口，對(duì)其他任

何事情持有不同看法的人都可以談?wù)撎鞖?，而不?huì)導(dǎo)致一場(chǎng)爭(zhēng)吵。由此可知，作者對(duì)英國(guó)天

氣是持積極肯定的態(tài)度。故選D項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12?5分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余

選項(xiàng)。

Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsume

ourselvesinsadness,tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.(16)Whycan'twelearntolaugh?It

isokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen.

Callorvisityourbestfriend

(17)Reminisce(追憶)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbest

friendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunny

thingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.

Surroundyourselfwithpositivepeople

Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.(18)Ifthemovieor

showturnsoutdisappointing,don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthe

movieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.

(19)

Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemrunningtowardsyouwhenyoucome

homefromwork.(20)Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmile

onyourface.

Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetough

timeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.

A.Spendtimewithyourchildren.

B.Playwithyourpets.

C.Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.

D.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.

E.Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.

F.Yourfriendshavewaitedallday~~orjustafewminutes-foryourreturn.

G.Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmoments.

16.【答案】C

［解析】根據(jù)后文“Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomake

thathappen.（為什么我們不能學(xué)會(huì)笑?這是好的。以下是實(shí)現(xiàn)這一目標(biāo)的一些方法。）”可推

測(cè)設(shè)空處應(yīng)是談到微笑的作用。而C選項(xiàng)意為“笑可以幫助我們向前進(jìn)“，符合語(yǔ)境。故選C

項(xiàng)。

17.【答案】G

［解析】根據(jù)后文“Reminisce（追憶）onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.（回憶有

趣的時(shí)光，放聲大笑。）”以及小標(biāo)題關(guān)鍵詞“bestfHend”可知設(shè)空處應(yīng)談到其他人。而G選

項(xiàng)意為“向那些一起經(jīng)歷美好時(shí)光的朋友求助”，符合語(yǔ)境，故選G項(xiàng)。

18.【答案】E

［解析］前文“Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.”與E選項(xiàng)

“Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.”都出現(xiàn)了關(guān)鍵詞comedy,都是在講看喜劇這件事情。

故選E項(xiàng)。

19.【答案】B

［解析］后文“youhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucome

homefromwork.（你有狗，你知道當(dāng)你下班回家看到它們朝你跑來是什么感覺。）”可知養(yǎng)

寵物對(duì)于你保持微笑的作用。而B選項(xiàng)“Playwithyourpets."（和你的寵物一起玩耍），符

合本段大意。故選B項(xiàng)。

20.【答案】F

【解析】根據(jù)后文“Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.”可知，現(xiàn)在你回來了就要和它一

起玩了，說明它等了你很久，而F選項(xiàng)“Yourfi-iendshavewaitedallday-orjustafew

minutes—foryourreturn.（你的朋友（寵物）已經(jīng)等你一天了，或者只是幾分鐘等你一起玩

耍。）”，符合文意。故選F項(xiàng)。

第二部分語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分30分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處

的最佳選項(xiàng)。

LastFriday,afterdoingallthefamilyshoppinginthetown.Iwantedtohavearestbefore

catchingthetrain.I（21）anewspaperandsomechocolateand（22）intothestationcoffee

shop.Itwasacheapself-serviceplacewithlongtablesto（23）at.Iputmyheavybagdownon

thefloor,（24）thenewspaperandthechocolateonthetableandthenwenttogetacupof

coffee.

WhenIcamebackwiththecoffee,therewassomeone(25)inthenextseat.(26)was

aboy,withdarkglassesandoldclothes,and(27)brightredatthefront.Hehadstartedtoeat

mychocolate!

Naturally,Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,butIdidn'twanttohaveany(28).Ijustread

thenewspaper,tastedmycoffeeandtookabitofchocolate.Theboylookedatmein(29).Then

hetooka(30)pieceofmychocolate.Icouldhardlybelieveit.StillIdidn'tsayanythingtohim.

Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythanuneasy.Ithought,"Well,Ishallhavethelast

piece."AndIgotit.

Theboygavemeastrangelook,then(31)up.Asheleft,heshoutedout,"There's

something(32)withthatwoman!"Everyonelookedatme,(33)Ididn'twanttoquarrelwith

theboy,soIkeptquiet.IdidnotrealizethatIhad(34)amistakeuntilIfinishedmycoffeeand

wasreadyto(35).MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthe

newspaper.ThechocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!

21.A.stoleB.boughtC.soldD.wrote

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我買了一份報(bào)紙和一盒巧克力走進(jìn)了車站的咖啡店。

A.偷；B.買；C.賣；D.寫。根據(jù)上一句Iwantedtohavearestbeforecatchingthetrain.可知，

作者是買了一份報(bào)紙和一些巧克力走進(jìn)了車站的咖啡店。故選B項(xiàng)。

22.A.wentB.satC.seatedD.looked

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意同上。A.去；B.坐；C.使就坐；D.看。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知，作

者上火車之前想休息一下，所以此處應(yīng)是進(jìn)入咖啡廳；gointo進(jìn)入。故選A項(xiàng)。

23.A.sitB.seatC.lieD.laugh

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：那是個(gè)便宜的自助咖啡店，有很長(zhǎng)的桌子可以在旁邊坐

下來。A.坐；B.使就坐；C.躺，位于，說謊；D.笑。根據(jù)文章語(yǔ)境可知，此處指坐在桌子旁

休息一下；sitatthetables在桌子旁邊坐下來。故選A項(xiàng)。

24.A.pushedB.tookC.putD.pulled

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：我把沉重的包放在地板上，把報(bào)紙和巧克力放在桌子上,

然后去拿了一杯咖啡。A推；B.拿走；C.放；D.拉。根據(jù)空后thenewspaperandthechocolate

onthetable可知，此處指把報(bào)紙和巧克力放在桌上。故選C項(xiàng)。

25.A.jumpingB.playingC.sittingD.sleeping

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)我端著咖啡回來時(shí)，有人坐在旁邊的座位上。A.跳；

B.玩；C.坐；D.睡覺。根據(jù)空后inthenextseat可知，此處指坐在旁邊的座位上。故選C項(xiàng)。

26.A.HeB.ItC.WhoD.What

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查代詞辨析。句意：他是個(gè)男孩，帶著黑眼睛，穿著舊衣服，額頭染著明亮

的紅頭發(fā)。A.他；B.它；C.誰(shuí)；D.什么。根據(jù)空后wasaboy可知，坐在旁邊座位的人是個(gè)

男孩，所以應(yīng)用He來指代。故選A項(xiàng)。

27.A.cutB.washedC.coveredD.colored

【答案】D

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意同上。A.剪；B.洗；C.覆蓋；D.染色。根據(jù)空后brightred

atthefront可知，這個(gè)男孩的頭發(fā)染成了亮紅色。故選D項(xiàng)。

28.A.coffeeB.troubleC.chocolateD.matter

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意：自然，我對(duì)他感到不安，但我不想有任何麻煩。A.咖啡；

B.麻煩；C.巧克力；D.事情，問題。根據(jù)Iwasratheruneasyabouthim,以及轉(zhuǎn)折詞but可知，

盡管我對(duì)他感到不安，但我不想惹麻煩。故選B項(xiàng)。

29.A.carelessnessB.angerC.surpriseD.happiness

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查名詞辨析。句意:那個(gè)男孩驚訝地看著我。A.粗心；B.生氣；C.驚訝；D.

幸福。根據(jù)下文MyfaceturnedredwhenIsawmyunopenedchocolateunderthenewspaper.The

chocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!可知，我錯(cuò)把男孩的巧克力當(dāng)成了是自己的巧克

力，而且我還吃了他的巧克力，所以這里指男孩吃驚地看著我。insurprise吃驚地，固定搭

配。故選C項(xiàng)。

30.A.firstB.secondC.veryD.last

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查限定詞辨析。句意：然后他拿出了第二塊和我一樣的巧克力。A.第一，

首先；B.第二；C.非常；D.最后。根據(jù)下文Whenhetookathirdpiece,Ifeltmoreangrythan

uneasy.可知，此處表示他拿出第二塊巧克力。故選B項(xiàng)。

31.A.stoodB.tookC.criedD.looked

【答案】A

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：男孩奇怪地看了我一眼，然后站起來。A.站立；B.拿走;

C.哭；D.看。根據(jù)下文Asheleft,heshoutedout,可知，此處指那個(gè)男孩站了起來。故選A

項(xiàng)。

32.A.strangeB.wrongC.okD.funny

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查形容詞辨析。句意：當(dāng)他離開時(shí)，他大聲喊道：“那個(gè)女人有問題！"A.

奇怪的；B.錯(cuò)誤的；C.沒問題的，好的；D.有趣的，滑稽的。根據(jù)上文內(nèi)容以及下文The

chocolatethatIhadbeeneatingwastheboy's!可知，我當(dāng)著男孩的面吃了他的巧克力，而且還

表現(xiàn)得很生氣。所以男孩以為我有問題。There'ssomethingwrongwithsb.為固定句式,表示“某

人有問題”。故選B項(xiàng)。

33.A.andB.butC.soD.while

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查并列連詞辨析。句意：每個(gè)人都看著我，但我不想和那個(gè)男孩爭(zhēng)吵，所以

我保持了沉默。A.和，并且；B.但是；C.因此；D.當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)句意可知，空格前后存在

轉(zhuǎn)折的關(guān)系。故選B項(xiàng)。

34.A.speltB.correctedC.madeD.found

【答案】C

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意：直到我喝完咖啡準(zhǔn)備離開時(shí)，我才意識(shí)到我犯了個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。

A.拼寫；B.糾正；C.制作，使；D.發(fā)現(xiàn)。makeamistake犯錯(cuò)誤，固定短語(yǔ)。故選C項(xiàng)。

35.A.finishB.leaveC.jumpD.shop

【答案】B

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞辨析。句意同上。A.完成；B.離開；C.跳躍；D.購(gòu)物。指我正要離開

的時(shí)候，發(fā)現(xiàn)自己犯了錯(cuò)誤。根據(jù)本句中Ifinishedmycoffee可知，此處應(yīng)該是準(zhǔn)備離開。

故選B項(xiàng)。

第二節(jié)(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)

閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

Howdowehelpkidsmakewisechoicesabouttheirmoney?AnneKersten,36.

financialteacherinAmerica,saysthatshestartsitbyopeninganongoingdialogue.Kersten

leadstwoworkshops37.(design)forfamilies.Botharevalues-basedmoney

managementworkshops38.provideparentswithtoolsandtalkingpointsonhowto

share,saveandspendmoney39.(wise).Childrenwhoattendtheworkshops

receiveeitherabluepiggybank40.aCashCache(貯存物).

LongbeforeKerstenbeganteachingotherpeople'skidsaboutwisemoneymanagement,

shetaughtherowndaughters.Whenherdaughters41.(be)only4and5yearsold,

theyeachreceivedasmallallowance(零用錢)tolearnhowtoshare,saveandspend."Saving

isimportantbecauseithelpsmentallyprepareforlong-term42.(goal),“Kersten

says,addingthatherdaughtersknewtheywouldberesponsibleforapartoftheircollegefee.

Afterspendingaterm43.(study)abroad,Kersten'solderdaughtergraduated44.

collegelastyear.Sheusedscholarships(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金)alongwithhersavings45.

(help)payherway.Kersten'syoungerdaughtersavedenoughtocoverherfeeand

shewillgraduatedebt-free.

36.【答案】a

【解析】本題考查考查冠詞。句意：美國(guó)的金融師AnneKersten說，她是通過開展與孩子之

間持續(xù)進(jìn)行的對(duì)話幫助孩子對(duì)他們的錢做出明智的選擇。形容詞financial修飾可數(shù)名詞

teacher,且financial的首字母的發(fā)音為輔音音素，所以用不定冠詞a.故填a.

37.【答案】designed

【解析】本題考查過去分詞。句意:Kersten主辦了兩個(gè)講習(xí)班，主要是為家庭而開辦的。分

析句子可知,workshops與design在邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。故填designed.

38.【答案】that/which

【解析】本題考查關(guān)系代詞。句意：這兩個(gè)都是以價(jià)值觀為基礎(chǔ)的金錢管理講習(xí)班，為家長(zhǎng)

們提供了如何明智地分享、儲(chǔ)蓄和花費(fèi)金錢的工具和談話要點(diǎn)。分析句子可知，workshops

為先行詞，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以關(guān)系詞為that/which.故填that/which.

39.【答案】wisely

【解析】本題考查副詞。句意：這兩個(gè)都是以價(jià)值觀為基礎(chǔ)的金錢管理講習(xí)班，為家長(zhǎng)們提

供了如何明智地分享、儲(chǔ)蓄和花費(fèi)金錢的工具和談話要點(diǎn)。wisely為副詞，修飾動(dòng)詞share,

save,spendo故填wisely.

40.【答案】or

【解析】本題考查連詞。句意：參加講習(xí)班的孩子或者可以得到一個(gè)藍(lán)色的豬形儲(chǔ)錢罐，或

者可以得到一個(gè)現(xiàn)金貯存物。either.一or..."或者……或者……”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填or.

41.【答案】were

【解析】本題考查一般過去時(shí)。句意：當(dāng)她的女兒們只有4歲和5歲的時(shí)候，她們每人都得

到了一筆零用錢，用來學(xué)習(xí)如何分享、儲(chǔ)蓄和消費(fèi)。分析句子可知,when引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從

句為一般過去時(shí)，主語(yǔ)為herdaughters,所以be動(dòng)詞用were.故填were.

42.【答案】goals

【解析】本題考查名詞復(fù)數(shù)。句意：儲(chǔ)蓄是很重要的，因?yàn)樗兄跒殚L(zhǎng)期目標(biāo)做心理準(zhǔn)備。

goal為可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)本句句意可知，目標(biāo)不止一個(gè)，所以用goals.故填goals.

43.【答案】studying

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)名詞。句意：在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)了一個(gè)學(xué)期后，Kersten的大女兒去年從大學(xué)

畢業(yè)。sb.+spend(s)+時(shí)間+(in)doingsth.”某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事“為固定用法。故填studying.

44.【答案】from

【解析】本題考查介詞。句意：在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)了一個(gè)學(xué)期后,Kersten的大女兒去年從大學(xué)畢業(yè)。

graduatefirom"從...畢業(yè)”為固定短語(yǔ)。故填from.

45.【答案】tohelp

【解析】本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式。句意：她用獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金和存款來支付學(xué)費(fèi)。分析句子可知，動(dòng)詞

不定式作目的狀語(yǔ)。故填tohelp.

第三部分寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)

第一節(jié)(滿分15分)

假如你是李華，針對(duì)目前許多家長(zhǎng)用金錢、旅游等承諾鼓勵(lì)孩子努力學(xué)習(xí)，考上一所好

大學(xué)的現(xiàn)象，給某英文報(bào)社寫封短信。

內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：L許多家長(zhǎng)用金錢、旅游等承諾鼓勵(lì)孩子努力學(xué)習(xí)，考上一所好大學(xué)；

2.可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致學(xué)生只關(guān)注物質(zhì)獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)，而減少學(xué)習(xí)樂趣；

3.一旦獲得想要的獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)就失去了學(xué)習(xí)動(dòng)力；

4.你的建議。

注意：1.不要逐詞逐句地翻譯；

2.為使語(yǔ)句連貫，可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié);

3.詞數(shù)80左右.短信開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總數(shù)。

DearEditor,

Itisacommonphenomenonthat

Yours,

LiHua.

【答案】

DearEditor,

Itisacommonphenomenonthatmanyparentstrytoencouragetheirchildrentostudy

hardandbeadmittedintoafamousuniversity.Theypromisethattheywillberewardedwith

thingssuchasmoney,travelingandsoononcetheyachievethegoals.

However,Idon'tthinkthisisaproperway.Firstly,itmayleadtothefactthatchildren's

attentionwillfocusonsuchthingsinsteadofthepleasureofstudying.Secondly,theymaystop

workinghardassoonastheygetwhattheywant.

Ithinkawisewayi