北京海淀十一學校2024屆八下英語期末達標檢測模擬試題含答案

北京海淀十一學校2024屆八下英語期末達標檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、---Simon,doyouknowwhoinventedthekite?---Sure!It____byMoziover2,000yearsago.A.isinvented B.invented C.wasinvented D.willbeinvented2、HenryspeaksChineseverywell.He________inChinasince2010.A.hasstayed B.stayedC.stays D.wasstaying3、Billyreally________hisfather.Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.A.feelslike B.looksafter C.takesafter D.caresabout4、—MayIspeaktoMrs.Green?—Sorry,she________China.She________inaweek.A.hasgoneto,willreturn B.hasgoneto,hasreturnedC.hasbeento,hasreturned D.hasbeento,willreturn5、—Isit________toasksomeone’sageinEngland?—No,youcan’tdothat.A.important B.polite C.clear6、The________exercisesyoudo,the________mistakesyouwillmake.A.more;less B.less;less C.fewer;less D.more;fewer7、—HaveyoueverbeentoBeijing?—Yes.Infact,I________thereforthreeyearsbutnowIworkinNanjing.A.study B.studied C.havestudied D.amstudying8、—TimmygotfirstprizeintheScienceCompetition!—It’snotsurprising.________.Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Nopain,nogain9、_________mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.A.Because B.Although C.Unless D.Until10、Don’tworryaboutbeinglate.I________youupontime.A.wake B.woke C.willwake D.havewoken二、補全對話（10分）11、根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，在空白處填入一個適當?shù)木渥樱箤υ捯馑纪暾?。JimmyandHelenareclassmates.Theyaretalkingontheirwayhomeafterschool.Jimmy:Hi,Helen.Icalledyouatsevenlastnightbutyoudidn’tpickup.____1____?Helen:Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight.Mymomdoesn’tfeelwell,soIhavetohelparoundthehouse.Jimmy:Oh,I’msorrytohearthat!____2____?Helen:Shehasastomachache.Butshefeelsbetternow.Whydidyoucallmelastnight?Jimmy:Igotintoanotherfightwithmybrother.Hedidn’tallowmetowatchmyfavoriteTVprogram.WhatshouldIdo?Helen:Ibelievepropercommunicationcanworkallthetime.____3____?Jimmy:Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim.MaybeI’llhaveatry.Thanksforyouradvice.Helen:Noproblem.Bytheway,I’mgoingtoCanadanextweek.____4____?Jimmy:Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice.It’smyfavoritecountrytovisitinNorthAmerica.It’sanexcellentplacetotrynewfood.Theyarereallydelicious.Helen:OK,Isee.Jimmy:I’msureyouwillhaveagoodtimethere.Helen:Thanks!三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或用括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Thisspring,IvisitedanamusementparkwithacoupleoffriendsinSingapore.Wesaw___1___(thousand)offoreigners,suchasGermans,IndiansandJapanese.Wetooksomephotoswithmycamera.Singapore___2___(it)isapeacefulandsafeplacetohavefun.It’sneartheequator.Thisisagoodlocationfortraveling.Youcangotherewheneveryoulike.Thetemperaturethereisalmostthesameallyearround.Ontheonehand,don’tfearwhetheryoucanspeakEnglishornot;youcan___3___(simple)speakChinesethere.Ontheotherhand,it’salsoagoodplace___4___(practice)yourEnglish.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、ThemancameearlyinFebruary,onecoldday,throughastrongwindandadrivingsnow,thelastsnowfalloftheyear,walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.HewaswrappedHerushedintothe“CoachandHorses”moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.“Afire,”hecried,“inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!”Heshookthesnowfromoffhimselfinthebar,andfollowedMrs.Hallintoherguestparlour（客廳）.Mrs.Halllitthefireandlefthimtherewhileshewenttopreparehimamealwithherownhands.Assoonasthemealwaswellunderway,shecarriedcloth,plates,andglassesintotheparlour.Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.“CanItakeyourhatandcoat,sir?”shesaid,“andgivethemagooddryinthekitchen?”“No,”hesaidwithoutturning.Shewasnotsureifhehadheardher,andwasabouttorepeatherquestion.Heturnedhisheadandlookedatheroverhisshoulder.“Iliketokeepthemon,”hesaid,andshenoticedthatheworebigblueglasses,andhadabushside-whisker（胡須）thathidhiswholeface.“Verywell,sir,”shesaid.“Asyoulike.Inabittheroomwillbewarmer.Andyourlunchisready,sir.”“Thankyou,”hesaidatthesametime,anddidnotmoveuntilshewasclosingthedoor.1.WhichquestioncanParagraph1answer?________A.Wherewasthemanwalkingto?B.Whatdidthemandoforaliving?C.Whydidthemancarryalittleblackbag?D.Whatwasthemanlikewhenheshowedup?2.HowdidthewritershowreadersthatthemanwascoldinParagraph2?________A.Bydescribinghisactions.B.Bytellinguswhathethought.C.Bydescribingtheweather.D.Bygivingdetailsoftheparlour.3.WhatcanreadersinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandMrs.Hall?________A.Mrs.Hallwasrude. B.Themanwasstrange.C.Mrs.Hallwasangry. D.Themanwashungry.15、Asateenager,youmaysometimesfeelhelplesswhenhavingproblemswithyourparents.ChenZanzao,a17-year-oldboyfromShenzhen,hascreatedacharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosiatoofferprofessionalhelptofamiliesfacingsimilarissues.Itnowhas2000regularparticipants(定期參與者).Chen’sideawasinspired(啟發(fā))bythethree-childpolicy.“MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism(父母偏心),”Chensaid.“Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.”Theystartedtoresearchbothscientificparentingstylesandpeople’sneeds.Theyreadalotofliteratureandstudiesonthetopicandsurveyedmorethan1,000people.Theyfoundthatthemosteffectiveandhealthyfamilyrelationshipsarewhenparentsarehighlyengaged(參與的)intheirchildren’slives.Theythenfoundedthecommunitytopromote(推廣)theidea.“WeholdlecturesanddiscussionsaswellasgoonradioandTVprogramstopromoteusefulinformation,”Chensaid.ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.“It’sunderstandablethatatfirsttheyneedtimetotrustussincewearesoyoung,”Chensaid.“Butlisteningisthekey.”“Wemetmanyparentssaying,‘Ineverrealizedraisingachildwouldbesodifficult’,soIthinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”1.WhatmadeChenZanzaostartthecharitycommunitycalledDearTheodosia?A.Hewantedtocollectmethodstosolvehisfamilyproblems.B.Hewasoncesupportedbyacharitycommunity.C.Heonceexperiencedparentalfavoritism.D.Hethoughtthethree-childpolicyinChinamaybringfamilyproblems.2.InwhatwaydoesChenhelpmanyparents?A.Heencouragesthemtoreadsomestudiesonfamilyrelationships.B.Heholdsone-to-oneconversationswithpeopleandgivesadvice.C.Hehelpsself-consciouspeoplespeakabouttheirstoriesinpublic.D.Hegiveslecturestochildrenabouthowtolistencarefullytoparents.3.WhatadvicemightChengivetothoseplanningtobeparents?A.Worryingenoughcanhelpthembecomegoodparents.B.Theyshouldberesponsibleforeverythingtheirchildrendo.C.Theyshouldfullyconsiderwhethertheyarereadytohaveachild.D.Theyshouldraisemorechildrenthoughit’smoredifficultforthem.16、Herearesomeofthehelponlineforyoungpeopleontestrevisions(復習).BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(網(wǎng)站)whenpreparingforatest.Whetheryou’reinEngland,Scotland,WalesorNorthernIreland,youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物鏈).TheMathsGuyonaYouTubechannelcanbereallyuseful.Itsvideosexplaindifferentmathstopicsclearly.Italsohasweeklychallengestotestwhatyou’velearned.DuolingoMathisoneofthenewestandleadingmobileappstohelpyourevisemaths.It’smadebythecompanybehindthelanguage-learningappDuolingo,andithaslotsofshortexercisestohelpyouhavenewmathsideas.DuolingoMathisonlyavailableforAppledevices.Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.Itisavailable(可用的)forbothAppleandAndroiddevices.1.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindavideoaboutfoodchain?A.BBCBitesize. B.TheMathsGuy. C.DuolingoMath. D.Squeebles.2.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.BBCBitesizeisonlyforstudentsinEngland. B.DuolingoMathhasvideosexplainingmathtopics.C.Squeebleshelpstomakespellingeasier. D.AndroidandAppleuserscanuseDuolingoMath.3.What’sthetextmainlytalkingabout?A.Popularrevisionappsonline. B.Websitesforhelpingrevise.C.Usefulonlinehelpforrevision. D.Languagelearningtipsonline.六、完成句子（10分）17、Whatsportsdoyouoftendoinyour________(日常生活)?18、你想知道對方對這次時裝展的看法，可以這樣問：________________thefashionshow?19、當你去國外時，知道如何禮貌求助是很重要的。Whenyouvisitaforeigncountry,itisimportanttoknowhowto________forhelp________.20、there,pandas,are,any______________________________?21、you,wonderful,a,are,what,reader_____________________________________!七、短文填空（10分）22、WayneLotter,the“truehero”,wasborninSouthAfrica.Hespent25years___1___thewildanimals.Everyyear,anumber___2___elephantswerekilled.Hewasalwaysthinkingabouthowtostoppeoplefromkillingthem.Heandhisteammatesnever___3___upanddidwhattheycould.Hethoughtmakingpolicy(政策)tosaveelephantswasnotthe___4___way.Sohebuilt___5___network.Itkeepswatchingthemovement(活動)ofelephantsandwould-bekillers,thenhecouldstoporcatchthemintime.Thisnetwork___6___successfulenoughtocatchmorethan2,000poachers(偷獵者)withhishardwork.___7___tothenetwork,poachersbecamefewerandtheelephantpopulationbegantoincreaseslowly.Healsotoldlocalchildrentocareforthenature.Hehoped___8___couldjoinandfightthiswartogether.OnAugust16th,2017,someonekilledhim___9___hewastakingataxitoahotel.Hediedattheageof51.Peoplewereshockedatthenewsandcalleditthedarkestdayforanimalprotection.The___10___forhisdeathmightbehiswork.Heknewitwouldhappen,buthestilltriedtohelptheelephantslivemoresafelythanbefore.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀表達閱讀短文，Ryrkaypiy,avillagewithabout700people,islocatedinthenortheastofRussia.StandingonthecoastoftheArcticOcean,ithastobraveboththeArctic’scoldweatherandwildanimalslikepolarbears.Mostofthearea’spolarbearsliveafewmilesawayfromRyrkaypiy.Onlyafewbearscomeneartothevillagenowandthen.Butlastwinter,over50polarbearswenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.Thevillagersweretoldtostayindoorstoavoiddanger.Nowpolarbearscometothevillagemoreoftenandinlargernumbersthanever.Althoughpolarbearsarebornonland,theyspendmostoftheirlifeontheseaice.Theicegivesthemaplacewheretheycanhavearestandcatchfish.Butasthetemperaturerisesbecauseofglobalwarming,thebearshavestartedtofindtheirhomedisappearing.Polarbearsnormallygoontodrylandinsummer,andreturntotheicewhentheoceanfreezesagaininautumn.Butoverthepastfewyears,theoceanhasfrozenlaterandlater,andtheiceareahasbecomesmallerandsmaller.Unabletoliveontheice,hungrypolarbearshavetolookforfoodonland,includingvillageslikeRyrkaypiy.Insomecountries,polarbearsareconsideredasendangeredanimals.Iftheearthbecomessowarmthatthereisnolongerenoughiceforthebearstoliveon,therewillprobablybenopolarbears.Immediateactionmustbetakentoprotectbothpolarbearsandhumans.1.WhydidpolarbearsgotoRyrkaypiylastwinter?_____________________________2.Whatcanpolarbearsdoontheseaice?_____________________________3.Whendopolarbearsnormallygoontodryland?_____________________________4.Whatwillprobablyhappentopolarbearsifthereisnotenoughice?_____________________________5.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?_____________________________九、書面表達（20分）假如你是李華，一名八年級的學生。你的美國筆友Ryan來信詢問你的學習、生活以及人生規(guī)劃方面的情況，請閱讀來信并回復。DearLiHua,Howareyoudoing?AreyouexcitedtobeaGrade8student?InAmerica,weusuallyhaveaSecondarySchoolAdmissionTestinGradeEight.Thenwe’lljoinasummercamportakeatripduringtheholiday.Whataboutyou?HowdoyoufeelaboutschoollifeinGrade8?What’syourplanforthecomingsummerholiday?Whatisyourdreamjobinthefuture?Hopetohearfromyou!Yours,Ryan要求：1）表達清楚，語法正確，上下文連貫；2）必須包括所有要點內(nèi)容，并適當發(fā)揮；3）詞數(shù)：100詞左右（開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數(shù)）；4）不能出現(xiàn)與考生相關的真實姓名、校名和地名等信息。DearRyan,It’sgreattohearfromyou._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：Simon，你知道誰發(fā)明了風箏嗎？---當然，它是于2000多年前被墨子發(fā)明的。by引出動作的發(fā)出者，而前面的主語it（代指風箏）與選項動詞之間是被動關系，事件發(fā)生于2000多年前，故句子用一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)來表達，答案選C?！军c睛】初中英語教材中出現(xiàn)了五種時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)及帶有情態(tài)動詞的被動語態(tài)。Englishisspokeninmanycountries.Wasthisnovelwrittenbyhisfather?Thebabywillbetakengoodcareofinthehospital.Hashisworkbeenfinishedyet?Theproblemisbeingdiscussedbythestudents.Yourcompositionmustbehandedintomorrow.2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：亨利中文說得很好。自2010年以來，他一直留在中國。考查現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)時間狀語“since2010”可知，此句應用現(xiàn)在完成時，謂語結構為have/hasdone。故選A。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：比利真的很像他父親。他們都有金發(fā)和藍眼睛?？疾閯釉~短語辨析。feellike想做（某事）；lookafter照顧；takeafter與……相像；careabout關心；根據(jù)下文“Theybothhaveblondehairandblueeyes.”可知，句子時態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時，由“他們都有金發(fā)和藍眼睛?！闭f明他們長得相像。主語Billy是第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞使用第三人稱單數(shù)。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以和格林夫人講話嗎？——抱歉，她去中國了。她將在一周后回來?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。have/hasbeento去過某地（已回）；have/hasgoneto去了某地（未回）。根據(jù)“MayIspeaktoMr.Green?”和“Sorry,”可知，格林夫人去中國了還未回，用hasgoneto，可排除CD選項；再根據(jù)“inaweek”可知，空二所在句子是一般將來時。故選A。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——在英國問別人的年齡禮貌嗎？——不，你不能那樣做?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。important重要的；polite禮貌的；clear清楚的。根據(jù)“asksomeone’sageinEngland”及“youcan’tdothat.”可知，詢問在英國問別人的年齡禮不禮貌，故選B。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你做的練習越多，犯的錯誤就越少?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。more更多的；less更少的，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；fewer更少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞?？蘸骵xercises“練習”和mistakes“錯誤”都是可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)形式，根據(jù)語境可知，此處指做的練習更多錯誤就會越少。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你去過北京嗎？——是的。事實上，我在那里上了三年學，但現(xiàn)在我在南京工作?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“butnowIworkinNanjing.”可知現(xiàn)在在南京工作，說明上學是之前的事情，因此句子應用一般過去時，結合選項，動詞study的過去式為studied。故選B。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Timmy在科學競賽中得了一等獎！——這并不奇怪。沒有付出就沒有收獲。這些年來他一直在努力工作?？疾橹V語。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高；Everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日；Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實勝于雄辯；Nopain,nogain沒有付出就沒有收獲。根據(jù)“Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.”可知強調(diào)他這些年的付出。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：雖然我媽媽很忙，她仍然每天晚上花時間讀書?？疾檫B詞辨析。Because因為；Although雖然；Unless除非；Until直到。根據(jù)“mymotherisverybusy,shestillspendstimereadingeverynight.”可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折讓步關系，應用although引導讓步狀語從句，故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：不要擔心遲到。我會準時叫醒你的。考查動詞時態(tài)。wake一般現(xiàn)在時；woke一般過去時；willwake一般將來時；havewoken現(xiàn)在完成時。根據(jù)“Don’tworryaboutbeinglate”并結合語境可知，“叫醒”這個動作還未發(fā)生，應用一般將來時，故選C。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then2.What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong3.Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim4.Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada【解析】【導語】本文兩人主要談論了Helen昨晚做的事情以及Jimmy和自己弟弟打架，他向Helen尋求建議，最后他們談論了Helen下周要去加拿大的事情?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oh,Iwasdoingthedishesatthattimelastnight”可知此處詢問對方昨天晚上七點的時候正在做什么，故填Whatwereyoudoingatthattime/atsevenlastnight/then?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Shehasastomachache”可知此處詢問她怎么了。故填What’sthematter(withyourmother)/What’swrong?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ihaven’tthoughtaboutwritingalettertohim”可知此處建議給他寫信。故填Whynotwritealettertohim/Howaboutwritingalettertohim?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ihave.I’vebeentheretwice”可知此處詢問對方有沒有去過加拿大。故填Haveyoueverbeenthere/HaveyoueverbeentoCanada。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.thousands2.itself3.simply4.topractice【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者在新加坡旅游的情況；在新加坡可以說中文，也可以練習你的英語?！?題詳解】句意：我們看到了成千上萬的外國人，比如德國人，印度人和日本人。thousandsof“成千上萬”。故填thousands。【2題詳解】句意：新加坡本身就是一個和平而安全的地方。此處指Singapore，用反身代詞itself。故填itself?！?題詳解】句意：在那里你可以只說中文。修飾speak用副詞simply“僅僅，只”。故填simply。【4題詳解】句意：在另一方面，它也是一個練習你英語的好地方。Itisagoodplacetodosth“做某事的好地方”。故填topractice。四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.D2.A3.B【解析】【導語】本文描述了一個男人在寒冷的二月早晨來到了一個小旅館的事情?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“walkingfromBrambleHurstrailwaystationandcarryingalittleblackbaginhisthicklyglovedhand.Hewaswrapped上，給他提的袋子蒙上了一層白色的蓋子。）可知應是問那個人出現(xiàn)的時候是什么樣子。故選D?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Herushedintothe‘CoachandHorses’moredeadthanalive,andthrewhisbagonthefloor.‘Afire,’hecried,‘inthenameofhumancharity!Aroomandafire!’”（他沖進“馬車”，奄奄一息，把包扔在地上?！耙欢鸦?，”他喊道，“以人類慈善的名義！一個房間和一堆火！”）可知通過描述他的行為。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Althoughthefirewasburningup,shewassurprisedtoseethathervisitorstillworehishatandcoat,standingwithhisbacktoherandlookingoutofthewindowatthefallingsnowintheyard.Heseemedtobelostinthought.”（雖然火已經(jīng)燒起來了，但她驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)，來訪者仍然戴著帽子和外套，背對她站著，望著窗外院子里飄落的雪似乎陷入了沉思。）可知這個人很奇怪。故選B。15、1.D2.B3.C【解析】【導語】本文講了一個青少年文章通過三孩政策存在的問題，成立慈善社區(qū)來幫助父母提供專業(yè)的育兒方法?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Chen’sideawasinspiredbythethree-childpolicy.‘MyfriendSinaandIthoughtitwouldbringproblemslikeparentalfavoritism,’Chensaid.‘Mostfamiliesstilldon’tknowanymethodstodealwiththis.’”可知，大多數(shù)家庭仍然不知道該怎么家庭問題，所以他創(chuàng)辦了DearTheodosia。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ChenandhisfriendSinawoulddoone-to-oneconversationswithpeoplewhofeltself-conscious(難為情的)aboutsharingtheirstories.”可知，他們會與人們一對一談話，B選項符合，故選B?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithinkit’sreallyimportantthatparentsshouldthinkoverwhethertheycouldtaketheresponsibilitybeforetheyrushintoanything.”可知，他認為家長應該慎重考慮他們是否做好了養(yǎng)育一個小孩的準備。故選C。16、1.A2.C3.C【解析】【導語】本文介紹了一些在線幫助年輕人考試復習的方式?！?題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“BBCBitesizeisoneofthebestwebsites(網(wǎng)站)whenpreparingforatest.…youcanchooseasubjectandseethearticlesandvideosoneachtopic,suchascreativewritingandthefoodchain(食物鏈).”可知，在BBCBitesize中可能找到關于食物鏈的視頻。故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Squeeblesisafantasticappforrevisingspellings,especiallydifficultwords.”可推知，Squeebles有助于使拼寫更容易。故選C?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文介紹了一些在線幫助年輕人考試復習的方式。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、dailylife##everydaylife【解析】【詳解】句意：在日常生活中，你經(jīng)常做什么運動？daily/everyday“日常的”，形容詞作定語，life“生活”，故填daily/everydaylife。18、Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike【解析】【詳解】想知道對方對這次時裝展的看法，可以問“你認為這次時裝展怎么樣”。whatdoyouthinkof/howdoyoulikesth.“你認為某事怎么樣”，固定句式，故填Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike。19、①.ask②.politely【解析】【詳解】尋求幫助：askforhelp，動詞不定式符號to后加動詞原形；修飾動詞ask用副詞politely“禮貌地”。故填ask；politely。20、Arethereanypandas【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標點和詞匯可知句子是therebe句型的一般疑問句式，arethere后接anypandas。故填Arethereanypandas“有熊貓嗎”。21、Whatawonderfulreaderyouare【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給的詞和標點，可知本句為感嘆句。且為一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。在感嘆句中，what修飾名詞，how修飾形容詞/副詞，根據(jù)所給詞可知本句的句型結構為：What+a+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語+系動詞！wonderful是形容詞，reader是單數(shù)名詞，主語是you，系動詞是are。故填Whatawonderfulreaderyouare“你是一個多么優(yōu)秀的讀者啊”。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.protecting2.of3.gave4.best5.a6.was7.Thanks8.they##everyone9.when##while10.reason【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了花了25年的時間保護野生動物的“真正英雄”WayneLotter的故事?！?題詳解】句意：他花了25年的時間保護野生動物。根據(jù)“Hewasalwaysthinkingabouthowtostoppeoplefromkillingthem.Heandhisteammatesnever…upanddidwhattheycould.”可知，他花時間來保護野生動物，protect“保護”，spendtimedoingsth“花費時間做某事”，動名詞作賓語，故填protecting?！?題詳解】句意：每年都有一些大象被殺。anumberof“許多”，修飾可數(shù)名詞elephants，故填of?！?題詳解】句意：他和他的隊友從不放棄，盡他們所能。根據(jù)“Heandhisteammatesnever…up”可知，此處指從不放棄，giveup“放棄”，根據(jù)did可知，此空應填動詞過去式，故填gave?！?題詳解】句意：他認為制定拯救大象的政策不是最好的方法。根據(jù)“Sohebuilt…network.”可知，又建立了一個網(wǎng)絡，說明認為制定拯救大象的政策不是最好的方法，best“最好的”，故填best?！?題詳解】句意：所以他建立了一個網(wǎng)絡。此處表示泛指，且network是以輔音音素開頭的，故填a?！?題詳解】句意：通過他的努力，這個網(wǎng)絡成功地抓獲了2000多名偷獵者。successful是形容詞，要與be動詞一起搭配，描述過去發(fā)生的事情，且主語是單數(shù)形式，be用was，故填was?！?題詳解】句意：多虧了網(wǎng)絡，偷獵者越來越少，大象數(shù)量開始緩慢增長。根據(jù)“tothenetwork,poachersbecamefewerandtheelephantpopulationbegantoincreaseslowly”可知，此處考查thanksto表示“多虧”，位于句首的單詞首字母要大寫，故填Thanks?！?題詳解】句意：他希望他們/每個人能加入，一起打這場戰(zhàn)爭。此空在從句中作主語，根據(jù)“Hehoped…couldjoinandfightthiswartogether.”可知，希望他們或每個人參與進來，故填they/everyone。【9題詳解】句意：2017年8月16日，他在打車去酒店時被人殺害。根據(jù)“someonekilledhim…h(huán)ewastakingataxitoahotel”可知，當他打車去酒店時被殺害了，when或while引導時間狀語從句，故填when/while?！?0題詳解】句意：他的死因可能是工作。根據(jù)“The…forhisdeathmightbehiswork.”可知，分析他的死因是什么，thereasonfor“……的原因”，故填reason。八、閱讀表達（10分）23、1.BecausetheywenttoRyrkaypiyinsearchoffood.2.Theycanhavearestandcatchfish.3.Insummer.4.Therewillpro