二輪七選五技巧解析

Readingcomprehension——Completingthetextwithgaps臨沂一中劉敏1.Learnsometipstocompletegap-fillings.2.Applytheseskillstoimproveyourability.LearningAims考試題型給出一篇約300詞的短文中留出5個(gè)空白，要求考生從所給的7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最正確選項(xiàng)，使補(bǔ)足后的短文意思通順、前后連貫?？季V要求主要考察：1.對(duì)文章根本結(jié)構(gòu)的理解能力2.對(duì)上下文的推理判斷能力3.復(fù)原信息的能力TipsAnalysethestructure〔析結(jié)構(gòu)〕Findthelogicrelation〔找邏輯〕Findthekeywords〔找關(guān)鍵〕

38Youmightrepresenteachletterwithanumber.Forexample,let’snumberthelettersofthealphabet,inorder,from1to26.Ifwesubstituteanumberforeachletter,themessage“Meetme”wouldread“13520135.”(2016全國(guó)卷1)

E.Youcanhideamessagebyhavingthefirstlettersofeachwordspellitout.

F.Withacodebook,youmightwritedownwordsthatwouldstandforotherwords.

G.Anotherwaytohideamessageistousesymbolstostandforspecificlettersofthealphabet.Tip1Analysethestructure

主題句

Peoplehaveusedsecretcodesforthousandsofyears.36Codebreakingneverlags(落后)farbehindcodemaking.Thescienceofcreatingandreadingcodedmessagesiscalledcryptography(密碼學(xué)).(2016全國(guó)卷1)A.It

is

very

hard

to

break

a

code

without

the

code

book.B.As

long

as

there

have

been

codes,

people

have

tried

to

break

them.C.With

a

code

book,

you

might

write

down

words

that

would

stand

for

other

words.Tip1Analysethestructure

過(guò)渡句?Keepyoursleep/wakescheduleonweekends.Ifyou’retiredoutbyFridaynight,sleepinginonSaturdaycouldsoundwonderful.Butcompensatingontheweekendsactuallyfeedsintoyoursleepinessthefollowingweek,arecentstudyfound.39.(2017全國(guó)卷3)

D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.總結(jié)句Tip1Analysethestructure

段首型：段中型：段末型：主旨句

總結(jié)句過(guò)渡句Summary1——Analysethestructure

Takinggoodnotesisatime-savingskillthatwillhelpyoutobecomeabetterstudentinseveralways.71.Second,yournotesareexcellentmaterialstorefertowhenyouarestudyingforatest.Third,note-takingoffersvarietytoyourstudytimeandhelpsyoutoholdyourinterest.E.Youwillalsowanttodevelopyourownmethodfortakingnotes.F.Thatmeansyoumustfirstdecidewhatisimportantenoughtoincludeinyournotes.G.First,thesimpleactofwritingsomethingdownmakesiteasierforyoutounderstandandrememberit.Tip2Findthelogicrelation

1.并列關(guān)系?Keeparecordandevaluateitweekly.Keeptrackofyoureffortsandwritedownhowyoufeel.Afteryou’vetriedanewmethodforaweek,takealookatyourrecord.40.Ifnot,takeanotherlookatothermethodsyoucouldtry.D.Andconsidersettingasecondalarm.E.Ifthestepsyoutakeareworking,keepitup.F.Sticktoyoursetbedtimeandwake-uptime,nomattertheday.G.Reconsiderthe15minutesyouspendinlineatthecafetogetcoffee.Tip2Findthelogicrelation

2.轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系并列關(guān)系轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系因果關(guān)系解釋例證關(guān)系Summary2——Findthelogicrelation

WhenPascalSobollmeetswithclientsinItalyorSpain,he’snolongeroffendediftheyleaveearlyorarrivelate.Ratherthanattendtheentirethree-hourmeeting,hehaslearnedthathiscolleaguesthere—andinsomepartsofFrance—attendbasedontheirowntimetable.

39Ratherthanexpectpeopletositthroughhisentirepresentation,hemakesiteasierforthemtoturnupasneeded.(2017武漢調(diào)研)D.Don'ttrytofillthem,though,withsmalltalkoranythingelse.E.Whatdothelongsilences,idlechit-chatandseriousfacesreallymeanincontext?F.

For

Soboll,

that

means

changing

his

own

German-basedexpectations

of

client

behavior.原詞復(fù)現(xiàn)同根詞復(fù)現(xiàn)Tip3Findthekeywords

1.詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)法

Unfortunately,we’veallbeenvictimsofbetrayal(背叛).Whetherwe’vebeenstolenfrom,liedto,misled,orcheatedon,therearedifferentlevelsoflosingtrust.Sometimespeoplesimplycan’ttrustanymore.37It’sunderstandable,butifyou’rewillingtobuildtrustinarelationshipagain,wehavesomestepsyoucantaketogetyouthere.

(2015全國(guó)卷1)D.Rememberthatyoucanexpectthebestinreturn.E.They’vebeentoobadlyhurtandtheycan’tbeartoletithappenagain.F.Thisknowledgecarriesoverintheirattitudetowardtheirfuturerelationships.Tip3Findthekeywords

2.代詞線(xiàn)索法

Attractyouraudience.Whetheryouraudienceisatablefullofjudgesorthepublic,itisimportantfortheonedebatingtospeakdirectlytotheaudience.Explainyourpointsinawaythattheaudiencecanrelateto.Don’tbeafraidtoexpressyourloveforthetopic.38

C.Youcangiveyourlistenerssomeideasordatatheycanremember.G.Publicspeakingisapartofdebatingandthosewhoknowthiscanmovelistenerswiththeirwords.Tip3Findthekeywords

3.回歸主題法詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)代詞線(xiàn)索回