2023考研英語(yǔ)歷年高頻詞組

2023考研英語(yǔ)歷年高頻詞組

下面是考研英語(yǔ)歷年真題中的高頻詞組，考研er趕快保藏背起來(lái)吧！?。?/p>

1.(be)distinctfrom(=bedifferentfrom)與…迥然不同

2.distinguishbetween(=makeorrecognizedifferences)辨別

3.distinguish???from把?一與?一區(qū)分開(kāi)

4.doawaywith(=getridof；abolish；discardeliminate)除去取消

doawaywith(二kill)殺掉鎮(zhèn)壓

5.have-"todowith與…有關(guān)系

6.withoutdoubt(=undoubtedly)無(wú)可置疑地

7.indoubt(=inaconditionofuncertainty)對(duì)…表示懷疑

8.bedueto是由于

9.comeoffduty下班

10.goonduty上班

11.beonduty值班，值日，在上班時(shí)

12.beindutyboundto(do)(=berequiredbyone1sjoboresp.byconscience)

有義務(wù)(做

13.beeagerfor想得到，盼望

14.byear(=playmusicfrommemorywithouthavingseenitprinted)憑I已

憶，不看樂(lè)譜

15.haveanearfor(=havekeenrecognitionofsoundsesp.inmusicand

language)對(duì)..有鑒賞力

16.awordinone'sear私房話，隱私話

17.onearth原委，原委，全然

18.withease(=easily)簡(jiǎn)潔，不費(fèi)勁

19.at(one*s)ease(=withoutworryornervousness)自由，不拘束

20.putsb.athis/herease(=freesb.fromworryornervousness)使某

人感到無(wú)拘束

21.economizeon(=savesth.insteadofbeingwasteful)節(jié)約

22.haveaneffecton對(duì)…有影響

23.beineffect(=beinoperation)有效

24.gointoeffect生效.(近：comeintoeffect；takeeffect；bebrought

intoeffect)

25.ineffect(=infact,really)事實(shí)上

26.giveeffectto(=carryout)實(shí)行，使…生效

27.tonoeffect不起作用，沒(méi)有取得任何效果

28.(be)ofnoeffect(=useless)無(wú)效

29.totheeffectthat大意是…，主要內(nèi)容是…

30.tothateffect是那個(gè)意思的…

31.emergefrom(=appear,becomeknown)出現(xiàn)，暴露(問(wèn)題.看法等)

32.place(orput,lay)anemphasison強(qiáng)調(diào),把重點(diǎn)放在…上

33.encouragesb.in激勵(lì)；encouragesb.inhis/herwork激勵(lì)某人工作；

encouragesb.inhis/heridleness慫恿某人游手好閑

34.encouragesb.in---withsth.用…激勵(lì)某人做某事

35.onend(=continuously)連續(xù)地

36.(be)atanend(二finished)結(jié)束了

37.noendof(=verymany/much)很多，大量

38.intheend(=finally,eventually)最終

39.atone*swit'send(=notknowingwhattodoortosay)無(wú)法可想，智

窮計(jì)盡

40.endupwith以…而結(jié)束

41.cometoandend(=finish)結(jié)束

42.endin以…為結(jié)束

43.engagein或beengagedin忙于，從事

44.enterfor(=putthenameonalistfor)報(bào)名參加

45.enterinto(=begin)起先(談話，談判等)

46.enteron/upon(=begin)起先(一個(gè)時(shí)代.一種生涯.一段任期等)

47.beentitledto(=begiventherighttodosth.)有權(quán)???，有資格?一

48.beequalto等于

49.be/feelequalto(=haveenoughstrength,abilityetc.)(某人)能勝任，

能應(yīng)付

onequalterms(=onandequalfooting)同等地

50.beequippedwith裝備有，裝有

51.(be)equivalentto(=equalinvalue,amount,meaning)相等于，相當(dāng)于

52.inessence(=inits/one'snature)本質(zhì)上

53.atallevents(=inspiteofeverything,inanycase)不論怎樣，無(wú)論

如何

54.inanyevent(=whateverhappensinthefuture)無(wú)論如何，不管(將來(lái))

怎么樣

55.intheeventthat(=if)假如，假如.intheevent結(jié)果，實(shí)際狀況是(常

與but連用)

56.intheeventof(=incaseof)萬(wàn)一，即使發(fā)生..時(shí)

57.except除…以外；besides除…以外還有?.

58.except(=but)除了。

59.exceptfor(=apartfrom)除?,?以夕卜

60.(an)exceptionto…的例外

61.withtheexceptionof(=except,apartfrom)除去???.，除???以夕卜

62.inexcessof(=morethan)超過(guò)

63.exchange***for以???交換

64.exclusiveof(=nottakingintoaccount；without)不包括

65.inexcuseof作為…的借口

66.exert…on…對(duì)…施加…

67.exertoneselftodosth.努力，用勁

68.comeintoexistence(=begintoexist)起先存在；comeintouse起先運(yùn)

用；

comeintoeffect起先運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)；comeintofashion起先時(shí)新；comeintoaction起

先行動(dòng)；

comeintopower起先執(zhí)政；comeintosight進(jìn)入視野；comeintoblossom開(kāi)

花；

69.(be)inexistence存在comeintoexistence出現(xiàn)

70.expect…of在…期望…

71.attheexpenseof在損害…狀況下，以…為犧牲

72.expose…to…使暴露于…，使…受(緊急，風(fēng)險(xiǎn))

73.beexposedto…面臨…,受到….

74.beyondexpression(=inamannerthatcannotbeexpressed)無(wú)法形容，說(shuō)

不出的

75.giveexpressionto表達(dá)，表現(xiàn)findexpressionin表現(xiàn)

76.to??,extent在…程度上

77.intheextreme(=extremely)極其

78.looksb.intheeye正視，端詳(某人)

79.close(shut)one1seyesto忽視，視而不見(jiàn)

80.inone*smind'seye在心目中，在想象中

81.inthetwinklingofaneye一擠眼，轉(zhuǎn)瞬間

82.keepaneyeon(=keepawatchon)照看，監(jiān)視

83.intheeyesofinone'seyes(二inthejudgmentof)在某人看來(lái)，在

某人眼里

84.onthefaceofit(=judgingbywhatonecansee)表面看來(lái)

85.inthefaceof面對(duì)著(困難等狀況)

86.inone1sface當(dāng)著某人的面；facetofaced面對(duì)面；faceupto大膽面

對(duì)

87.failin(=beunsuccessfulin)失敗

88.ingoodfaith(=honestly,sincerely)真誠(chéng)地

89.keepfaithwith對(duì)…守信用

90.losefaithin對(duì)…失去信念

91.onfaith毫無(wú)懷疑地，依靠地

92.faithfulto(=loyalto)對(duì)…忠誠(chéng)

93.fallintothehabit(of)養(yǎng)成…習(xí)慣

94.fallshortof(=failtoreachadesiredresult,standard,etc.)沒(méi)達(dá)

到，低于

95.familiarwith熟悉，了解

96.haveafancyfor(=likesth.withoutthehelpofreason)(沒(méi)有道理

地)寵愛(ài)，想要

97.takeafancyto(=becomefondof)寵愛(ài)

98.byfar遠(yuǎn)，特殊(與比較級(jí)或最高級(jí)連用)

99.farfrom遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)不是

100.farfrom非但不…(而且)

101.infashion(=stylish,mostmodern)時(shí)興，流行

102.afterthefashion(of)依照…

103.findfaultwith(=complainabout；criticize)找毛病，對(duì)…吹毛求疵

104.atfault(=inthewrong,blamable)有錯(cuò)

105.infavourof贊成

106.beinfavourwith受寵，受偏愛(ài)；

outoffavourwith失寵，不受寵

107.inone1sfavour(=toone*sadvantage)對(duì).有利

108.(be)favourableto(=advantageous)有利的

109.fearfor(=beafraidforthesafetyofsb.orsth.)為…擔(dān)憂

110.forfearof(=incaseof；becauseofanxietyabout)以防，由于怕

111.infearof(=afraidforthesafetyof)擔(dān)憂

112.feed(sb.)onsth.靠吃…,用…喂養(yǎng)

113.befedupwith(=beunhappy,tiredaboutsth.dull)厭煩，膩了

114.feellike(=haveadesirefor)想要

115.fillin填寫(xiě)

116.fillout(二fillin)填寫(xiě)

117.settheworldonfire=settheflamesonfire(=dosth.remarkable)

突出成就

118.playwithfire(=takegreatrisks)干冒險(xiǎn)事

119.setsth.onfire(=setfiretosth.)使?.著火，放火

120.atfirstsight(=whenfirstseen)乍一看，一見(jiàn)

121.forthefirsttime第一次(作狀語(yǔ))

122.inthefirstplace首先,第一

123.fitinto剛好放入

124.fitinwith(二suit,fallintoagreement)合適，相配，——樣

125.(be)fitfor(=rightandsuitablefor)適合

126.focuson(concentrateon)集中在???上focussth.on把???集中在??,上

127.befondof寵愛(ài)

128.(be)inforce有效，實(shí)施

129.gointoforce起先生效

130.byforce靠武力，強(qiáng)行

131.force…on把…強(qiáng)加給…

132.intheformof以…形式

133.befortunatein幸運(yùn)，有好運(yùn)氣

134.freeofcharge免費(fèi)

135.befreedfrom免受，沒(méi)有…

136.infrontof在…前面inthefrontof在…前部

137.furnish…with(=supply)向…供應(yīng)

138.ingeneral(=inmostcases,usually)通常

139.catch(orget)aglimpseof瞥見(jiàn)(強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)果)takeaglance(orlook)at

看一眼(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)

140.begoodfor對(duì)…有好處；對(duì)…有作用begoodat擅長(zhǎng)于；begoodto對(duì)…

好

141.ingoodtime(=early)早早地(做完,到達(dá)等)

142.forgood(=forever)恒久地，長(zhǎng)期地

143.take…forgranted(=assumetobetrue)把…認(rèn)為天經(jīng)地義的.

144.begratefultosb.forsth因…感謝某人

145.ontheground(s)fo(=becauseof)由于???

146.falltotheground(支配.希望等)失敗，落空

147.onone'sguard(against)謹(jǐn)防，警惕(be)onguard站崗

148.guardagainst(=defend,keepsafe)警惕，防止guard…against警衛(wèi)…防

止

149.guessat猜，估計(jì)

150.byguess靠猜

151.beguiltyof犯有…罪或過(guò)失

152.beinthehabitof習(xí)慣于

153.breakoff(ahabit)改掉(某種習(xí)慣)

154.breaksb.of(ahabit)使某人改掉(某習(xí)慣)

155.get(fall)intothehabitof養(yǎng)成了…的習(xí)慣

156.cometoahalt（二stop）停止；停住

157.athand在手邊，眼前（旁邊）

158.byhand用手工(做)

159.handinglove(with)狼狽為奸，密切合作

160.inhand1)在手邊2)(二undercontrol)限制住

161.inthehandsof由…駕馭，限制，負(fù)責(zé)

162.livefromhandtomouth牽強(qiáng)度日，現(xiàn)掙現(xiàn)吃

163.attheheadof在…的前頭

164.headfor(=movetowards)向,一方向前進(jìn)

165.hearof(=knowabout)聽(tīng)人說(shuō)起，聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)

166.atheart(=inreality)內(nèi)心里，事實(shí)上

167.inone'sheart(ofhearts)內(nèi)心深處，事實(shí)上

168.byheart(=bymemory)熟記，背(誦)

169.toone'sheart1scontent盡情地

170.withallone1sheart一心一意地，真心實(shí)意

171.hinder…form(=stop…from)阻礙,使.,不能做

172.be(go)onholiday在(去)度假goonholiday=goforaholiday

173.be(feel)athome(=tobecomfortable；notfeelworried)感覺(jué)合適,

無(wú)拘束，熟悉

174.behonestin懇切

175.inone'shonour(orinhonourof)慶賀，2己念

176.onone'shonour以某人的名譽(yù)擔(dān)保

177.hopefor希望(某事發(fā)生)，希望有

178.toone'shorror令某人感到恐驚的是

179.inahurr