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PAGE1-階段綜合檢測(四)(時間:100分鐘;滿分:120分)其次部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中,選出最佳選項。AThefourthemeparksbelowofferthemostthrilling(刺激的)ridesandattractionsintheworld.BuschGardensWilliamsburgLocated(坐落)inVirginia,theUSA,thisthemeparkhassomeofthehighest-ratedthrillridesintheworld.Thepark'sfamousrollercoastersincludeApollo'sChariot,Alpengeist,Griffon,LochNessMonsterandVerbolten.Theparkalsohasthrillingwaterrides,ridesforkids,otherrides,shows,tours,animalexhibitsandmore.DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.EverlandAsoneoftheworld'smostpopularthemeparks,EverlandislocatedinYongin,Gyeonggi-do,SouthKorea.Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasahuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.BlackpoolPleasureBeachThisLancashireamusementparkisoneofthemostvisitedthemeparksintheUnitedKingdom.Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandlongestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoorparkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore.PortAventuraWorldLocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,FarWest,ChinaandMediterrania.ThesixthandnewestareahasSesameStreettheme.Theparkhasmanyridesandattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告,介紹了世界上四個供應(yīng)刺激駕駛的主題公園,具體說明白每個主題公園的地理位置以及主要特色。1.WhatdidBuschGardensWilliamsburgwinanawardfor?A.Thehighestthrillrides.B.Goodqualityofitsfood.C.ASesameStreetthemearea.D.Ahostofthrillingwaterrides.B[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章其次段最終一句“DividedintonineareasrepresentingEuropeancountries,theparkhaswonanawardforthequalityofitsfood.”可知BuschGardensWilliamsburg獲獎是因為它供應(yīng)的食物品質(zhì)很好。]2.Whatwillavisitorlovingthrillandhuntingridesprobablychoose?A.BuschGardensWilliamsburgB.EverlandC.BlackpoolPleasureBeachD.PortAventuraWorldB[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第三段其次句“Theparkhas40thrillrides,includingaworld-famouswoodenrollercoaster,andmanyotherattractionssuchasahuntingride,azoo,indoorandoutdoorwaterparks,showsandmore.”可知Everland公園供應(yīng)thrillrides和huntingride,所以對這兩項活動感愛好的游客可以到Everland游玩。]3.WhatisuniquetoBlackpoolPleasureBeach?A.Ithasaclassicwoodenrollercoaster.B.Ithasthetallestrollercoasterintheworld.C.Ithasthebiggestindoorparkrideintheworld.D.Ithasattractionssuitableforvisitorsofallages.C[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章第四段其次句“Amongthepark's125ridesandattractionsarethetallestandlongestrollercoasterintheUK,aclassicwoodenrollercoaster,asteeltowerride,thebiggestindoordarkrideintheworld,ahostofridesforkidsandmore”可知BlackpoolPleasureBeach有世界上最大的indoordarkride。]4.WhereisthethemeparkincludingaChinaarealocatedin?A.Virginia. B.Yongin.C.Lancashire. D.CostaDaurada.D[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段前兩句“LocatedonSpain'sCostaDaurada,thisparkisdividedintosixthemedareas.FiveareasrepresentdifferentlocationsincludingPolynesia,Mexico,FarWest,ChinaandMediterrania.”可知PortAventuraWorld位于西班牙的CostaDaurada,其中有代表中國的區(qū)域。]BIfyoureadandlistentoonearticleeveryday,yourreadingandlisteningskillscanimprovefast.Youcanlearnquicklyandaftersometimeyouwillnothavetotranslateitintoyourownlanguage.Youwillsimplyunderstand.Whyshouldyoudothis?Whenyoulistentoyournativelanguage,youdonottranslate.Yousimplyunderstand.ThesamehastobeinEnglish.WhenyoulearnEnglish,youhavetolearnthewholesentencesinthecontext(語境).Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.Inreallife,nobodywaitsforyourtranslation.PeopleusuallyusesimpleEnglishwhentheyspeakandtheyspeakitfast.Youhavetounderstandwithnotranslationintoyournativelanguage.Ifyoutranslate,youcannotbepartofcommunicationbecauseyouarethinkingaboutthelanguagetoomuch.Youalsohavetoheareverynewword5to10timesifyouwanttorememberit.That'swhyweusethesamewordsatonelevel.Ifyoureadandhearthesamewordsagainandagain,youwillunderstandthemandrememberthem.Ifyouknowwordsfromonelevelperfectlywell,youcangotoahigherlevelandlearnnewwords.Itisimportanttogostepbystep,readandlistentowordswhichareusedinEnglishoften.WearetryingtodoeverythingpossibletohelpyoulearnEnglishfastandunderstandit.That'swhyweprepareeasyEnglishnewsforyou.Ifyoucanusethiswebsiteeveryday,youcanlearn5,000wordswhichyouneedforcommunicationwithanybody.NowclicktheOKbuttontostart.【語篇解讀】本文是一則廣告,介紹了easyEnglishnews舉薦人們學(xué)習(xí)英語的方式,它不贊成通過翻譯、練習(xí)、測試來學(xué)習(xí)英語,建議人們在語境里學(xué)習(xí)英語,通過多次反復(fù)記憶詞匯。5.WhenwereadorlistentoEnglish,weusually.A.havealotofdifficultiesB.onlyremembernewwordsC.changeitintoourownlanguageD.learnsomeusefulsentencesinthecontextC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.”可知許多人在學(xué)習(xí)英語的時候都習(xí)慣性地把英語翻譯成自己的語言,事實上這樣做是不對的。]6.Translating,doingexercisesandtests.A.canhelpusmakegreaterprogressB.canhelpusspeakfastinEnglishC.canhelpuslearnEnglishquicklyD.can'thelpusimproveourEnglishunderstandingfastD[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段第一句“Students,whotranslateEnglishtexts,doexercisesanddotests,areverygoodattranslating,doingexercisesanddoingtests,buttheyhaveproblemswithunderstandingEnglishinreallife.”可知翻譯、做練習(xí)及測試并不能幫助我們真正地學(xué)好英語,這樣的學(xué)生只會翻譯做題,在實際運用英語時,會有很大的困難。]7.Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat.A.translationisnecessarywhenwelearnEnglishB.wordsmustberepeatedmanytimesbeforewecanrememberthemC.differentlevelsofEnglishnewsusethesamewordsD.listeningisthemostimportantpartinlearningEnglishB[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第四段第三句“Ifyoureadandhearthesamewordsagainandagain,youwillunderstandthemandrememberthem.”可知假如我們反復(fù)聽一些相同的單詞,我們就會記得它們并理解它們也就是說詞匯是要通過多次重復(fù)才可以記住的。]8.WhatisthepurposeofeasyEnglishnews?A.TohelpuslearnEnglishfast.B.Tohelpuslearnabouttheworld.C.Toteachushowtopassthetests.D.Tohelpuslearnhowtocommunicate.A[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)最終一段前兩句“WearetryingtodoeverythingpossibletohelpyoulearnEnglishfastandunderstandit.That'swhyweprepareeasyEnglishnewsforyou.”可知easyEnglishnews就是為了幫助人們快速學(xué)習(xí)英語并駕馭英語。]CIwasinarushasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn'tbelatefor!Thinkingofmyupcomingevening,Ihurriedintoastoretopickupsomeflowers,forIdidnotwanttobelateforthisdate.WhenIpaidthebillatacheckoutcounter,Ifoundmyselfbehindanelderlywomanwhoseemedinnohurrywhenshepaidforhergroceries.Shelookedupatmeandsmiled.Itwasanicesmile-warmandfriendly-andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.“Mustbeaspeciallady,nomatterwhowillbegettingthosebeautifulflowers,”shesaid.“Yes,she'sspecial,”Isaid,andthentomyembarrassment,thewordskeptcomingout.“It'sonlyourseconddate,butsomehowIamjusthavingthefeelingthatshe's‘theone’.”Jokingly,Iadded,“TheonlyproblemisthatIcan'tunderstandwhyshe'dwanttodateaguylikeme.”“Well,Ithinkshe'sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher,”thewomansaid.Myhusbandusedtobringmeflowerseveryweek-evenwhentimeswerehardandwedidn'thavemuchmoney.Thosewerewonderfuldays;hewasveryromanticand-ofcourse-Imisshimafterhedied.Ipaidformyflowersasshewasgatheringuphergroceries.Iwalkeduptoher,touchedherontheshoulderandsaid,“Youwereright,youknow.Theseflowersareindeedforaveryspeciallady.”Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.IttookheramomenttorealizethatIwasgivinghertheflowersIhadjustbought.“Youhaveawonderfulevening,”Isaid.IleftherwithabigsmileandmyheartwarmedasIsawhersmellingthebeautifulflowers.Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.Acoupleofyearslater,whenIfinallyworkedupthecouragetoaskhertomarryme,shetoldmethatthestoryIhadtoldherthatnighthelpedmewinherheart.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇故事。作者講解并描述了在花店偶遇一位好心的女士,這位女士講解并描述了和丈夫之間的愛,給了作者去見女摯友的志氣,作者把剛買的花送給了這位特殊的女士。9.Whywasthewriterinahurrythatday?A.Hehadtopickupsomegroceries.B.Hehadtogobacktoschoolsoon.C.Hewasdelayedbyanelderlylady.D.Hewastomeethisgirlfriend.D[推理推斷題。依據(jù)第一段“Iwasinarushasalways,butthistimeitwasforanimportantdateIjustcouldn'tbelatefor!”和最終一段“Irememberbeingslightlylateformydatethatnightandtellingmygirlfriendtheabovestory.”可知作者那天是急著去和女摯友約會。]10.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“hergift”(Paragraph2)referto?A.Herwords. B.Herflowers.C.Hersmile. D.Herpoliteness.C[詞義揣測題。依據(jù)其次段“Shelookedupatmeandsmiled.Itwasanicesmile-warmandfriendly-andIreturnedhergiftbysmilingback.”可知這位女士朝我微笑,她的微笑暖和友好。我用微笑回報她的禮物。“hergift”指的是她的微笑。]11.Whydidthewritergivehisflowerstotheelderlylady?A.Shetoldhimanicestory.B.Shegavehimencouragement.C.Sheallowedhimtopayfirst.D.Shelikedflowersverymuch.B[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文中“‘Well,Ithinkshe'sveryluckytohaveaboyfriendwhobringshersuchlovelyflowersandwhoisobviouslyinlovewithher,’thewomansaid.”和“Ihandedhertheflowersandthankedherforsuchaniceconversation.”可知這位女士的話給了作者激勵,令作者感謝,所以作者把花送給了她。]12.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusbysharinghisstory?A.Flowersareimportantforadate.B.Smalltalkishelpful.C.Loveandkindnessaremeaningful.D.Elderlypeopleshouldberespected.C[推理推斷題。作者講解并描述了在花店偶遇一位好心的女士,這位女士講解并描述了和丈夫之間的愛,給了作者去見女摯友的志氣,作者把剛買的花送給了這位特殊的女士。作者共享這個故事是告知我們對別人的愛和和善是有意義的。]DIntheearlydaysofhumanhistory,peoplesurvivedbyhuntingwildanimals,orgatheringwildgrainsandplantsforfood.Then,somepeoplelearnedtogrowcropsandraiseanimalsforfood.Theywerethefirstfarmers.Fromthesixteenthcenturyon,theword“farm”hasmeantagriculturalland.Butamucholdermeaningoftheword“farm”islinkedtoeconomics.Theword“farm”comesfromtheLatinword“firma”,whichmeansanunchangingpayment.ExpertssaytheearliestmeaningoftheEnglishword“farm”wasayearlypaymentmadeasataxorrent.FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirland.Theypaideveryyeartouseagriculturallands.InEngland,farmersusedhawthorntreesalongtheedgesofhouses.Theycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.Soon,peoplebegantousetheword“hedging”todescribestepsthatcouldbetakentoprotectagainstfinancialloss.Hedgingiscommonamonggamblerswhomakelargebets.Agamblerbetsalotofmoneyononeteam.But,tobeonthesafeside,healsoplacesasmallerbetontheotherteam,toreduceapossibleloss.Youmightsaythatsomeoneishedginghisbetwhenheinvestsinseveraldifferentkindsofbusiness.Onebusinessmayfail,butlikelynotall.Farmersknowthatitisnecessarytomakehaywhilethesunshines.Hayhastobecutandgatheredwhenitisdry.Soawisefarmerneverpostponesgatheringhishaywhenthesunisshining.Rainmaysoonappear.Awisepersoncopiesthefarmer.Heworkswhenconditionsareright.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文,語言在發(fā)展過程中把農(nóng)業(yè)生活中的一些詞匯涵蓋其中了,文章介紹了與農(nóng)業(yè)行為相關(guān)的詞匯,如hedging,makehaywhenthesunisshining等。13.Wecanknowfromthe3rdparagraphthatfarmersinearlyEngland.A.hadlandoftheirownB.paidtousehawthorntreeseveryyearC.usedhedgingfieldsD.oftensufferedfromfinanciallossC[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三段前五句“FarmersinearlyEnglanddidnotowntheirlandTheycalledthisrowofhawthornsahedge.Hedgingfieldswashowcarefulfarmersmarkedandprotectedthem.”可知早期英國的農(nóng)夫是沒有土地的,他們付錢租用土地,并用山楂樹作為土地的邊界,農(nóng)夫們就運用這種用山楂樹作為邊界的土地進行耕種。]14.Whichofthefollowingiswise?A.AmothertriestosleepassoonasherbabyisquietB.HayhastobecutandgatheredbeforeitisdryC.PutoffgatheringhaywhenthesunisshiningD.GatherhayasitisrainyA[細(xì)微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終兩句“Awisepersoncopiesthefarmer.Heworkswhenconditionsareright.”可知聰慧人會在適合的時候做適合的事情。A項“當(dāng)孩子寧靜的時候母親會努力睡一會”屬于適合的時候做適合的事情。]15.Ifaboyiscarefullylisteningtohisteacherinclass,helearnsto.A.becomeawisefarmerB.hedgehisbetC.gatherhishayD.makehaywhilethesunshinesD[推理推斷題。依據(jù)文章最終一段第五句“Soawisefarmerneverpostponesgatheringhishaywhenthesunisshining.”可知農(nóng)夫們在陽光好的時候收干草。D項就是指在正確的時候做正確的事情,題干中“男孩上課仔細(xì)聽講”即屬于這類活動。]其次節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Itisatendency(趨勢)thatmoreandmorepeopleenjoykeepingpetstodriveofftheirloneliness.Youwill,ofcourse,takethemwhenyouarenotathome.16Thereisnoreasonwhyyourdogshouldn'tbetreatedjustlikeeverymemberofthefamilyandkeptsafethroughoutyourtravels.17Thesedangersincludeaccidentsandevensuddenstopsthatcancauseseriousinjuries.Youhavetokeepinmindthatthesedangersthatcouldaffectyou,couldalsoaffectyourdog!18However,therearemanywaysforyoutoprotectyourdogwhiletraveling.Therearemanycompaniesthatmakeseatbeltsandharnesses(平安吊帶)designedtoprotectdogswhiletraveling.19Whileacarismovingitactsaslifesavingdevicesduringaccidents.Asafecartravelwithyourdogisveryimportanttoyoursafetyandalsotoyourdog.Ifyourdogisnotharnesseddownwhiledriving,itcouldjumpontoyourlapandcouldcauseyoutohaveanaccident.20Additionally,therearemanycountriesthatrequirethatanyanimalinacarshouldbeputinatravelkit.A.Thiscouldresultininjurytoyourselfandalsotoyourdog.B.Therearemanydangersthatyoumaycomeacrosswhileyouaretraveling.C.Maybeyourdogcouldescapeorbekilledfacingthedangers.D.Ifyouoftentravelwithyourdog,thereisnodoubtthatyoushouldbejustasconcernedaboutyourdog'ssafetyasyoursandotherpassengers.E.Allblamemustattachtoyourdog.F.Therefore,youshouldtakepropersafetymeasurestoprotectit.G.Thesedevicesarecreatedanddesignedtokeepdogsinplace.【語篇解讀】本文是一篇說明文?,F(xiàn)代社會許多人都養(yǎng)了寵物,當(dāng)你外出旅行的時候通常都會帶著寵物一起,文章介紹了在旅行途中愛護寵物的具體措施。16.D[依據(jù)前一句“Youwill,ofcourse,takethemwhenyouarenotathome.”可知當(dāng)你不在家里的時候,你要帶著你的寵物。橫線句是對這句話的舉例說明,D項講解并描述你和寵物一起外出旅行,你要像關(guān)切其他乘客的平安一樣關(guān)注寵物狗的平安。與上下文語境一樣。]17.B[后一句“Thesedangersincludeaccidentsandevensuddenstopsthatcancauseseriousinjuries.”列舉了旅行中可能出現(xiàn)的危急,說明前句中應(yīng)當(dāng)介紹旅行時可能會有危急。B項與上下文語境一樣。]18.F[前一句告知我們旅行中的危急不僅僅威逼到游客自己還會威逼到寵物。所以我們要實行措施愛護寵物。F項符合語境。]19.G[前一句告知我們許多公司都生產(chǎn)平安帶和平安吊帶愛護寵物狗,這些裝置都是用來讓狗在合適的平安的地方。G項符合上下文語境。]20.A[依據(jù)前一句可知狗可能會跳到方向盤導(dǎo)致事故。一旦出了事故,會給游客和狗都帶來損害。A項符合上下文語境。]第三部分英語學(xué)問運用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iusedtobeanintroverted(內(nèi)向的)kidwhowouldjustgotawayfromothersforawholeday.Forme,mybooksweremy21world.Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacornerofthe22andseeothersplaygames.ItwasnotasifIwasn'tinterestedin23othersormakingnewfriends,butIalwaysfeltlackinginenergywhen24mypeers.Ialwayshadanopinionthatmyadvancestowardsnew25wouldbelimited.AndIjustdidn'twantto26arejection.OnceduringmyEnglishclass,myteachershareda(n)27withus.ItwasaboutKingBruceandaspider.ItrevolvedaroundalostbattleandtalkedabouthowKingBruce,despitelosingthebattle,28intheend.Hewas29byalittlespider.Thelittle30ofthespiderandthewayitwastakingrejectionsimpressedmealot.IwassosurprisedthatImyselfstarted31themovementsofspidersathome.Once,aspidertookaroundanhourtoreachthetopofawallandI32knockeditdown.Tomy33,withinsecondsitstartedmakingits34upagain.Forme,thisincidentwasagamechanger.I35thatrejectionsare36afailure.Theworldmaymistreatme,37Icanstandupandstartworkingagain.Therewouldbetimewhenpeoplewouldlikeand38me.Atpresent,I39mixingwithpeople,learningnewthingsandmakingnewfriends.Ithink,therearejustnosuch40asrejectionsorfailuresaseverythingcanchangeatanymoment.【語篇解讀】這是一篇夾敘夾議的文章。文章講解并描述了作者如何通過一個故事,走出了自己封閉的內(nèi)心世界,學(xué)會與外界溝通,學(xué)會結(jié)交新?lián)从?,學(xué)會變更自己。21.A.new B.nextC.real D.onlyD[依據(jù)“Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacorneroftheandseeothersplaygames.”可知對于我來說,我的書就是我唯一的世界。]22.A.streetB.stationC.playground D.officeC[依據(jù)“andseeothersplaygames.”可知我是坐在操場的一個角落里。]23.A.visiting B.joiningC.shouting D.watchingB[并不是我似乎對加入其他人或是交新的摯友不感愛好,而是我總是感覺與同齡人相比,我缺乏精力。]24.A.relatedto B.turnedtoC.dividedinto D.comparedwithD[解析同上。]25.A.friendships B.teachersC.programs D.coursesA[依據(jù)“AndIjustdidn'twanttoarejection.”可知這里意思是我總是有這樣一種想法,朝著新的友情前進,會受到限制。]26.A.cause B.sufferC.a(chǎn)void D.fearB[依據(jù)“Ialwayshadanopinionthatmyadvancestowardsnewwouldbelimited.”可知這里意思是我不想遭遇拒絕。]27.A.story B.experienceC.song D.taskA[在一節(jié)英語課上,我的老師和我們共享了一個故事。]28.A.refused B.wonC.left D.failedB[它講解并描述了Bruce國王,盡管在這次戰(zhàn)役中失敗了,但是,最終獲勝了。]29.A.confused B.persuadedC.hurt D.inspiredD[依據(jù)“Thelittleofthespiderandthewayitwastakingrejectionsimpressedmealot.”可知他被一只小蜘蛛所鼓舞。]30.A.advantages B.changesC.movements D.improvementsC[依據(jù)“IwassosurprisedthatImyselfstartedthemovementsofspidersathome.”可知這里意思是這只小蜘蛛的行動,它對待拒絕的方法打動了我。]31.A.showing B.observingC.a(chǎn)djusting D.guidingB[我很驚訝,我自己在家里也起先視察蜘蛛的行動。]32.A.cruelly B.a(chǎn)ngrilyC.bravely D.luckilyA[曾經(jīng)有一只蜘蛛,為了到達(dá)墻頂,花費了大約一個小時的時間,我殘忍地把它撞下來。]33.A.delight B.surpriseC.a(chǎn)musement D.disappointmentB[下文說幾秒鐘之內(nèi),它又起先向上前進,這令我很驚訝。]34.A.mistake B.progressC.web D.wayD[幾秒鐘之內(nèi),它又起先向上前進。makeone'sway前進。]35.A.realized B.researchedC.matured D.embracedA[我意識到拒絕,絕不是失敗。]36.A.often B.ultimatelyC.never D.everC[解析同上。]37.A.or B.soC.though D.butD[這個世界可能會虐待我,但是我能站起來,并且接著工作。]38.A.train B.meetC.a(chǎn)ppreciate D.rememberC[會有人寵愛和觀賞我的。]39.A.enjoy B.suggestC.risk D.imagineA[現(xiàn)在,我寵愛和人們在一起。]40.A.values B.a(chǎn)pproachesC.things D.solutionsC[世界上能夠變更我們的事情恒久都不是拒絕或者失敗。]【解題策略】完形填空的解題技巧之一就是要依據(jù)上下文來學(xué)會“推理”出最佳選項。同學(xué)們要遵循“上下求索”的原則來查找信息。例如,第21小題,依據(jù)“Evenduringbreaks,Iusedtojustsitinacorneroftheandseeothersplaygames.”可知甚至在休息時,我經(jīng)常坐在操場的角落里,看其他人做嬉戲,由此推斷出對于我來說,我的書就是我唯一的世界,故選D。其次節(jié)(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式。Iamtaughtbymanyteachersinmyschool.Everysubjecthasa41.________(differ)teacher,butIlikemymathteacher42.________(well).HernameisLakshmibutweusuallycallherMa'am.Sheisourclassteachertoo.Ma'am43.________(join)uslastterm.Sheisverykindandherwayof44.________(teach)issointerestingandsimplethatweallcanunderstandwhatisbeingtaughtandhowitcouldbedone.Most45.______(important),Ma'amteachesmathwithlotsofpatience.46.________wedonotunderstandaproblem,shewillspendextratime47.________(guide)usuntilweunderstandit.Andwecangotoheratanytimeduringschoolhoursforhelp.Shealsohelpsuswithactivitiesatschool.Whenthereare48.________(program),shewillbetheretohelpustogetreadyfortheshow.Evenwhenwegoonpicnics,shetakesgoodcareof49.________.Tome,Ma'amisnotonly50.________goodteacher,butalsoourbestfriend.IloveMa'amandIwishherahappylife.41.different[考查形容詞。differ是動詞,意為“不同于”,而此處要修飾名詞應(yīng)用形容詞。]42.best[考查副詞最高級。well是形容詞,意為“好的”,這里表示最寵愛數(shù)學(xué)老師,應(yīng)用形容詞的最高級。]43.joined[考查時態(tài)。此處描述的是過去的事,應(yīng)用過去時。]44.teaching[考查非謂語動詞。在介詞of后面作賓語,其后應(yīng)當(dāng)用動名詞。]45.importantly[考查副詞。此處作狀語修飾句子,應(yīng)用important的副詞形式。]46.If/When[考查連詞。本句是一個狀語從句,表示“當(dāng)/假如我們不懂一個問題時,她會花額外的時間指導(dǎo)我們直到我們理解為止”,用時間狀語從句或是條件狀語從句搭配句意合適,故填I(lǐng)f/When。]47.guiding[考查固定搭配。spendtime(in)doingsth.花費時間干某事。]48.programs[考查名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式。由設(shè)空前的thereare可知,program要用其復(fù)數(shù)形式。]49.us[考查代詞。介詞后要用代詞的賓格形式,她對我們是倍加照看。]50.a(chǎn)[考查冠詞。這里表示一位好老師,用a表示“一位”。]第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié),滿分35分)第一節(jié)短文改錯(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。留意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。OnedaywhenIwasonmywaytohomefromschool,Ifoundabuildingonfire.ImmediatelyIcalledthefirefighters.Severalminuteslately,thefirefightersarrivedandtriedtheirbestcontrolthefire.Withthehelpofthefirefighters,alotofpeoplesleftthebuildingsafely.Suddenaforeignwomancameinahurryto
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