Module9Unit3　Languageinuse課件英語八年級上冊

Module9PopulationUnit3Languageinuse一、單項填空(C)1.Wouldyouliketogototheopen-airconcertatschoolIt

willstartin

hourand

half.A．

an;anB．

a;anC．

an;aD．

a;a(

C

)2.—Thesunisshining,andyou'dbettertake

umbrella

whenyougoout.—OK.It's

usefulsuggestion.A．

an;theB．

a;anC．

an;aD．

a;aCC(

B

)3.Peoplebegantousecomputersinofficesandhomesin

1970s.A．

aB．

theC．

anD．

/(

B

)4.Myhometownis

beautifulcityin

westof

GuangdongProvince.A．

the;aB．

a;theC．

a;aD．

the;theBB(C)5.—

isthepopulationofGuizhou—Ithasmorethan

people.A．

Howmuch;thirty-eightmillionsofB．

Howmany;thirty-eightmillionofC．

What;thirty-eightmillionD．

Howlarge;thirty-eightmillionsC(

B

)6.(2023牡丹江中考)Red

Star

over

China(《紅星照耀中國》)

issopopularthat

ofthestudentsinourclasshavefinishedreadingit.A．

twothirdB．

twothirdsC．

secondthreeD．

secondthreesB二、根據(jù)中文提示完成句子，每空詞數(shù)不限。1．

她努力讓自己對壞消息做好(心理)準備。Shetriedto

?badnews.2．

污染問題是隨著人口的增加而出現(xiàn)的。Theproblem

comesalongwith

?

?．3．

截止到2050年，城市將是65億人的家。By2050,citieswillbecomehometo

?．prepareherselffor

ofpollution

theincreaseof

population

6.5billionpeople

4．

為了解決睡眠問題，我們應(yīng)該做出一些改變。

，we

shouldmakesomechanges.5．

【提升題】昨天，他們把價格提高了50%。(increasesth.by)

?To/Inordertosolvetheproblemofsleep(ing)/sleepproblems

Theyincreasedthepriceby50%yesterday.

三、語法選擇Thepopulationoftheworldisincreasing,butinsomeareasthe

populationisfalling.ThisistrueinEuropeandespeciallyinEastern

Europe.InRussia,thepopulationisgoingdown

1about100peopleevery

hour!(

C

)1.A.atB．

onC．

byCOneofthemainreasons(理由)isthechangeoflifestyle.Mostyoung

people,especiallyeducated(受過教育的)women,havea

2ideaabout

childrenfromtheirparents.“Ihaveonechildandsheisenoughforme，”

saidLinda,adoctorfromRussia.“

3husbandandIbothworkfull-time.(

A

)2.A.different

B．

difference

C．

differently(

C

)3.A.Mine

B．

Me

C．

MyACIt'stoobusyforustohave

4thanonechild.”Manywomendecide

5

childrenlaterinlifeornottohavechildrenatall.“Idon'twanttohave

anychildrenuntilIhaveworkedforatleast10years，”saidSallyfrom

England.(

B

)4.A.many

B．

more

C．

most(

C

)5.A.have

B．

having

C．

tohaveBCInPoland(波蘭),

6populationisgoingdownforadifferentreason.A

lotofyoungpeopleareleavingthecountrytoworkinanothercountry.

Poland

7theEuropeanUnionin2005andsincethenmorethanhalfa

millionpeoplehavemovedtoBritain,Germany,SpainandItaly.Evenso,

thepopulationofthosefourcountriesandmanyother

8inEuropeisalso

goingdown.(

C

)6.A.a

B．

an

C．

the(

B

)7.A.joins

B．

joined

C．

willjoin(

B

)8.A.country

B．

countries

C．

country'sCBBManygovernmentsarenowencouragingpeopletohavelarger

families.InFrance,womencangetnearly$1，000amonthforayear

9

theyhaveathirdchild.Austrianwomencangetseven

10dollarsamonth

forthreeyearswhentheyhavetheirfirstchild.(

A

)9.A.if

B．

so

C．

till(

A

)10.A.hundred

B．

hundreds

C．

hundredsofAA四、閱讀理解C篇

配對閱讀。左欄是五種人口情況的描述，右欄是七個人口情況導(dǎo)致

的結(jié)果。請選出每種情況導(dǎo)致的結(jié)果。(E)1.Whiletheworldpopulationisstillgrowing,itsgrowthratehasbeenatitsslowestsince1950becauseoffewerbabies.(C)2.Abouteverywomangavebirthtofivechildrenbeforetheendofthe1960sandtheworld'sbirthratehasreducedbyhalf.(G)3.Theworldpopulationcouldgrowto9.7billionin2050,beforereachingthehighestpointofaround10.4billionpeoplein2080.(A)4.Withsomanypeopleincities,thereissomuchtrafficontheroadsthattheairisheavilypolluted.Factoriesalsocauseairpollution.(

F

)5.Babiesbornasthesecondorthirdchildinafamilywereabout54%ofnewbirthsinChinain2022.Butthenumberofnewbabieskeptfallingatthesametime.A.Haze(霧霾)appearsinmoreandmorecities,whichmaycauseserious(嚴重的)problemstoourhealth.B.Nearly220millionpeoplehavecollegedegrees.Chinahastrieditsbesttodevelophighereducation,aswellasmakesureschool-agekidscangotoschool.C.Theworld'spopulationincreasedbyabout2%everyyearinthelate1960s,whileithasnowslowedtoanincreaseofjustabout1%everyyear.D.Therewasnotenoughfarmlandtofeedsomanypeople.MillionsofChinesepeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofoodtoeat.E.Alowbirthratemeansfeweryoungpeopletocareforthegrowingagingpopulationinthefuture.Andtherewillbefewerworking-agepeople.F.In2022,therewere9.56millionnewbabiesinChina,downfrom10.62millionin2021.ItwasthefirsttimethatthenumberofnewbornsinChinawasunder10million.China'spopulationdroppedby850，000in2022.G.Therearenotenoughareas,cleandrinkingwaterorfoodintheworld,butthesituationwillbemoreseriouswiththeincreasingpopulation.ECGAFA.Haze(霧霾)appearsinmoreandmorecities,whichmaycause

serious(嚴重的)problemstoourhealth.B.Nearly220millionpeoplehavecollegedegrees.Chinahastrieditsbest

todevelophighereducation,aswellasmakesureschool-agekidscangoto

school.C.Theworld'spopulationincreasedbyabout2%everyyearinthelate

1960s,whileithasnowslowedtoanincreaseofjustabout1%everyyear.D.Therewasnotenoughfarmlandtofeedsomanypeople.Millionsof

Chinesepeoplediedbecausetheyhadnofoodtoeat.E.Alowbirthratemeansfeweryoungpeopletocareforthegrowingaging

populationinthefuture.Andtherewillbefewerworking-agepeople.F.In2022,therewere9.56millionnewbabiesinChina,downfrom10.62

millionin2021.ItwasthefirsttimethatthenumberofnewbornsinChina

wasunder10million.China'spopulationdroppedby850，000in2022.G.Therearenotenoughareas,cleandrinkingwaterorfoodintheworld,

butthesituationwillbemoreseriouswiththeincreasingpopulation.(

E

)1.Whiletheworldpopulationisstillgrowing,itsgrowthratehas

beenatitsslowestsince1950becauseoffewerbabies.(

C

)2.Abouteverywomangavebirthtofivechildrenbeforetheendof

the1960sandtheworld'sbirthratehasreducedbyhalf.(

G

)3.Theworldpopulationcouldgrowto9.7billionin2050,before

reachingthehighestpointofaround10.4billionpeoplein2080.ECG(

A

)4.Withsomanypeopleincities,thereissomuchtrafficonthe

roadsthattheairisheavilypolluted.Factoriesalsocauseairpollution.(

F

)5.Babiesbornasthesecondorthirdchildinafamilywereabout

54%ofnewbirthsinChinain2022.Butthenumberofnewbabieskept

fallingatthesametime.AF五、回答問題Tokyo,thecapitalofJapan,isabigcitywithabout14millionpeople.

TheJapanesegovernmentispayingpeopletoleavethecitytheseyears.

Anditoffers3millionyen(日元)topeoplewhodecidetomoveandfinda

jobelsewhere.Thisisbecausethecityistoocrowded.AccordingtoNHK,Tokyoand

theareasaroundithaveatotalpopulationofabout38million.The

numberofpeoplemovingtotheareashasbeengreaterthanthenumberof

peoplewhohaveleftforthelast28years.Aboutoneoutofeverythree

peopleinJapanlivesinTokyo.Thisisnotgoodfortraffic,hospitalsandotherpublicservicesofthe

city.What'smore,therehasbeenapopulationdrop(下降)inotherpartsof

Japan.Youngpeopleinthoseplacesleaveandneverreturn.Villagesand

townsinthecountrysidearemainlymadeupofoldpeoplethesedays.

Manyschoolsareclosing,andfewerandfewerpeopleworkonthefarm.Formanyyears,Japan'sgovernmenthastriedtomovepeopleaway

fromthecapitalandhelprebuildthecountryside.Somelocalgovernments

haveusedtaxcuts(減稅)toencouragecompaniestocomeback.Butit