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..精品精品.精品理文教育個(gè)性化詳案課題同步復(fù)習(xí)鞏固Unit10Thenandnow1.四會(huì):會(huì)聽(tīng)、會(huì)說(shuō)、會(huì)讀、會(huì)寫(xiě)U10的單詞;2.能用正確的時(shí)態(tài)描述人或地方的變化;3.了解以下單詞在句子中不同詞性和詞義:water,answer,short,look,rain,time,cool,boat.【只言片語(yǔ)】一、單詞回顧___________……之前___________村莊___________附近___________遙遠(yuǎn)___________辦公室___________商店___________百貨公司二、短語(yǔ)回顧___________________來(lái)居住___________________在農(nóng)村___________________在中國(guó)___________________大多數(shù)___________________在農(nóng)場(chǎng)___________________在公共汽車上___________________走路上學(xué)___________________安靜的生活___________________乘公共汽車【說(shuō)文解字】一、課文回顧Threeyearsago,BencametoliveinChinawithhisparents.Beforethen,helivedinEnglandandlifewasverydifferent.WhenhewasinEngland,Benlivedinasmallvillageinthecountryside.Ithadonlytwoshopsandmostofthepeopleworkedonfarms.Ben’svillageschoolwasverysmalltoo.Therewereonly150pupils.Hishomewasnearbysohewalkedtoschooleveryday.Butnow,Benlivesinabigcity.Thecityhasmanypeople,carsandtallbuildings.Inthecity,Bengoestoaeverybigschool.Ithasmorethan1000pupils.Hishomeisfaraway,soeverydayhetakesthebus.Onthebus,heseespeoplegoingtoworkinmodernofficebuildingsanddepartmentstores...精品精品.精品Benlovesthecity.Therearemanythingstodoandhehaslotsoffriends.ButsometimeshemissesthequietlifeofhisEnglishvillage.譯文:三年前,Ben和他的父母來(lái)到中國(guó)居住。在那以前,他住在英國(guó),生活很不一樣。在英國(guó)時(shí),Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個(gè)小村莊里。那里只有兩間商店,大多數(shù)人在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。Ben的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校也很小。只有150個(gè)學(xué)生。他的家(離學(xué)校)很近,所以他每天走路上學(xué)。但是現(xiàn)在,Ben住在一個(gè)大城市。城市里有很多人、汽車以及高大的建筑。在城市里,Ben去一間很大的學(xué)校上學(xué)。學(xué)校有1000多名學(xué)生。他的家(離學(xué)校)很遠(yuǎn),所以他每天乘公共汽車上學(xué)。在公交車上,他看見(jiàn)很多在現(xiàn)代化的辦公室以及百貨公司工作的人。Ben喜歡這個(gè)城市。(那里)有很多事情可以做,而且他有很多朋友。但是,有時(shí)他想念他的英國(guó)村莊的寧?kù)o生活。二、句子回顧A.翻譯下列的句子在英國(guó)時(shí),Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個(gè)小村莊里。______________________________________________________________________________三年前,Ben和他的父母來(lái)到中國(guó)居住。______________________________________________________________________________在那以前,他住在英國(guó),生活很不一樣。______________________________________________________________________________在英國(guó)時(shí),Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個(gè)小村莊里。______________________________________________________________________________大多數(shù)人在農(nóng)場(chǎng)工作。______________________________________________________________________________Ben的鄉(xiāng)村學(xué)校很小。他的家很近,所以他每天走路上學(xué)。______________________________________________________________________________但是,有時(shí)他想念他的英國(guó)村莊寧?kù)o的生活。______________________________________________________________________________..精品精品.精品有很多事情可以做,而且他有很多朋友。______________________________________________________________________________Ben去一間很大的學(xué)校上學(xué)。他的家很遠(yuǎn),所以他每天乘公共汽車上學(xué)。______________________________________________________________________________在公共汽車上,他看見(jiàn)很多在現(xiàn)代化的辦公大樓以及百貨公司工作的人。______________________________________________________________________________根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子:Themanoften__________________(上網(wǎng)).Thechildusually_____________________(走路上學(xué)).Thewomanis_________________(又矮又胖).They__________________(乘公共汽車)everyday.Mymother_______工作)inthe_________________(百貨公司).B.根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子:Wecanseemany______________________(現(xiàn)代化的辦公大樓)inthebigcity.Thegirlwasvery_________________.(這個(gè)女孩當(dāng)時(shí)很有禮貌。)Therewasa_____________(小村莊)inthemountain__________________(很多年以前).Mynewschoolis_____________________________(離我家很遠(yuǎn)).Bensometimes____________________________inthecountryside.(有時(shí)候Ben想念村莊的寧?kù)o生活。)C.用詞的正確形式或根據(jù)首字母提示填空:MrWhitelivedo_____afarmnearN_____Y_____twoyearsa______.MrandMsWhite______(live)withthreechildren.They______(had)abighousewiththreebedroomsandabigkitchen.Therewasabeautifulrivernearthefarm.MrWhitewentfishingintheriverwhenhewasnotb_____.Nowhe______(work)inas__________and_______(live)inanaapartmentinNewYorkC______.Thisapartmentismuchsmallert______thehouseonthefarm.Thereisonlyonebedroom,asmalllivingroomandasmallkitchen.三、課文詳解1.ago

……之前

ago前面加時(shí)間段,用來(lái)表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間。

2.befamousfor

因?yàn)椤雒灰月劽嫖觯篵efamousfor,befamousas1).befamousas后一般跟人,表“做為......人而聞名”

如:魯迅作為一個(gè)偉大的作家而出名。______________________________..精品精品.精品2).befamousfor后一般跟事物,表“因/由于......而聞名”

如:中國(guó)因長(zhǎng)城而出名。____________________________________3.Onthebus,heseespeoplegoingtoworkinmodernofficebuildingsandapartmentstores.分析:這個(gè)句子含有seesb.doing的結(jié)構(gòu),“看見(jiàn)某人做某事:可以用seesb.doing或seesb.do它們的區(qū)別是:

1)seesb.doingsth.是指“看見(jiàn)某人正在做某事“,不是全過(guò)程,表正在進(jìn)行。如:Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她正在打掃教室。(強(qiáng)調(diào)正在做某事)

2)seesb.dosth.是指“看見(jiàn)某人做過(guò)某事”,是看見(jiàn)事情發(fā)生的全過(guò)程,動(dòng)作已過(guò)去。如:Isawhercleantheclassroom.我看到她打掃教室了。(強(qiáng)調(diào)做過(guò)這件事)4.一般過(guò)去時(shí):含有be動(dòng)詞的一般過(guò)去時(shí)表示過(guò)去存在的狀態(tài)。它的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語(yǔ)+was/were+其他.”1)否定句:主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.2)一般疑問(wèn)句:Was/Were+主語(yǔ)+其他.肯定回答:Yes,主語(yǔ)+was/were.

否定回答:No,主語(yǔ)+wasn’t/weren’t.【鞏固練習(xí)】一、用be動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.She______happyyesterday.

3.They______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.HelenandNancy______goodfriends.

5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.Look,there_______lotsofgrapeshere.

7.There_______asignonthechaironMonday.

8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday____thefirstofJune.It___Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited二、選擇題。(

)1.PatandIshouldbothgo____adiet.

A.to

B.on

C.in

D.for(

)2.Yourbedisprettier,_____it?

A.is

B.isn’t

C.aren’t

D.wasn’t(

)3.Theseoldpeopleprefertoliveclose_____thehospital.

A.from

B.to

C.with

D.away

(

)4.He_____lookhappywhenwewerethere.

..精品精品.精品

A.doesn’t

B.wasn’t

C.didn’t

D.weren’t(

)5.Theywenttoschool______footbeforeandnowtheygotoschool_______bike.

A.on;by

B.by;by

C.by;on

D.on;on(

)6.Thiscityisfamous_______itssprings.

A.at

B.for

C.as

D.of(

)7.Hedoesn’teatcandies____________.

A.morethan

B.anymore

C.muchmore

D.more

(

)8.Thisdressis______long________me.

A.to;for

B.too;for

C.to;to

D.too;to(

)9.Hishomewas_______sohewalkedtoschooleveryday.

A.far

B.nearby

C.away

D.farawayfrom(

)10.Theywon’tbuythismachine,_________?

A.willyou

B.won’tyou

C.won’tthey

D.willthey三、用動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。

1.Mymother________(is)bornin1960.

2.He_______(make)abigholelastweek.

3.Thecat________(catch)amouseyesterday.

4.Whatdidhedo?He_______(try)tochangeChina.

5.She____(sit)underabigtreeand____(read)booksyesterdaymorning.

6.Theydidn’t______(go)tothezooanhourago.They______(go)tothepark.

7.

_______you_______(drive)acartogetthereyesterdaymorning?

No.I______(drive)abus.

8.I_______________(notfeel)wellthismorning.

19.Yesterday_____(is)mybirthday,myparents______(give)meadoll.

10.WhenI_____(is)ababy,I_____(have)nohair.ButnowI____(have)longhair.四、改寫(xiě)句子。

1.JoywasinGradeOnelastyear.

一般疑問(wèn)句:______________________________________________________特殊疑問(wèn)句:_____________________________________________________2.LilywasinQingdaoyesterday.

一般疑問(wèn)句:_________________________________________________________特殊疑問(wèn)句:_________________________________________________________..精品精品.精品

3.Iwasathomethedaybeforeyesterday.

一般疑問(wèn)句:_______________________________________________________特殊疑問(wèn)句:_________________________________________________________

4.Thetwinswereinaprimaryschoollastterm.

一般疑問(wèn)句:_______________________________________________________特殊疑問(wèn)句:______________________________________________________【綜合練習(xí)】一、選擇填空。1._______you______tobedattenyesterdayevening?

A.Did,go

B.Do,go

C.Did,went

D.Do,went2.Thepupilsofourschool____tovisitYuntaiGarden____thisnumberbustomorrow.

A.go,by

B.going,by

C.isgoing,by

D.a(chǎn)regoing,on3.A:Howdoyoulikethefilm?

B:_________.

A.IthinkSo.

B.1don'tthinkso

C.Yes,Ilikeit.D.It'sagoodfilm4.Mystoryis________thanyours.

A.muchinteresting

B.Interesting

C.muchmoreinteresting

D.interesting5._________Children'sDaymymothergoestotheZoowithme?

A.In

B.At

C.Of

D.On6.A:“Thankyouverymuch.”

B:_________.

A.Allright.

B.OK.

C.No,thanks.

D.That’s

allright.7.Hedoesn'tgotoschooltoday_________heisill.

A.a(chǎn)nd

B.or

C.because

D.but8.There________________ontheplate.

A.is,breads

B.a(chǎn)re,breads.C.is,somebread

D.a(chǎn)re,somebread9.HerTV

isbroken.Thereis________picture.

A.no

B.not

C.Some

D.a(chǎn)ny10,Tom________things.Nowheismakingatoyplane.A.1ikemake

B.1ikesmake

C.1ikemaking

D.1ikesmaking11.UncleLi,there's

somethingwrongwithmycomputer.Wouldyougivemea_______?

A.foot

B.head

C.hand

D。face..精品精品.精品12.That's

agoodplaceforreading,________?

A.isthat

B.isit

C.isn't

that

D.isn't

it13.Myfatherlikes_______booksintheevening.Hedoesn'toften________TV.

A.1ookingat,watch

B.watches,see

C.toread,watches

D.reading,watch

14.--Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

--________.

A.Yes,Iam.

B.Yes,1likeitverymuch.

C.Yes,please.

D.Yes,I'dlikesomewater15.--_________?

--Sheisanurse.A.Wheredoesyourmotherdo?

B.Whatdoesyourmotherdo?C.Whatisyourmotherdoing?

D.Whoisyourmother?16.Give_________sometomatoes,please.A.LiLeiandI

B.IandLiLei

C.LiLeiandme

D.meandLiLei17.WhichcitywillholdtheOlympicGamesin2008?

A.Paris

B.Beijing

C.London

D.Toky618.ThecapitaloftheUSAis____________.A.NewYork

B.Washington

C.Paris

D.London19.Peopleuse_________inEngland.A.dollar(s)

B.yuan(¥)

C.pound(£)

D.HK..do11ar(HK$)20.Koalas(樹(shù)熊)livein_________.

A.Asia

B.Africa

C.Australia

D.NorthAmerica二、根據(jù)首字母填上文中所缺單詞。TheSpringFestivalbeginsonthefirstdayofthef___56___monthoftheChinesecalendar(日歷)whiletheWesternNewYearstartsonthefirstdayofJ___57___.BeforetheSpringFestivalcomes,everyoneb___58___busy.Theycleantheirhouses,cookalotofd___59___foodandgos___60___forpresents.

Ontheeve(前夕)oftheChineseNewYear,everyfamilymemberstayshomeford___61___andwelcomestheNewYearwithhopeandhappiness.Theyw___62___theSpringFestivalEveningPartybyCCTVandgotobedverylate.Thechildrenget“l(fā)uckymoney”f___63___theolder.Withthem___64___theycanbuybooks,toys,foodandmanyothert___65___五、回憶你爸爸或媽媽以前的樣子的樣子和經(jīng)常做的事情,用至少40個(gè)單詞表達(dá)出來(lái)。..精品精品.精品【小升初特訓(xùn)之一詞多義】water水(名詞);澆水(動(dòng)詞)answer答案(名詞);回答(動(dòng)詞)short短的(形容詞);shorts短褲(名詞)look看(名詞);看(動(dòng)詞)rain雨(名詞);下雨(動(dòng)詞)time時(shí)間(名詞);次數(shù)(名詞)cool涼爽的(形容詞);酷的,出色的(形容詞)boat小船(名詞);劃船(動(dòng)詞)air空氣(名詞);(通風(fēng))warm溫暖的(形容詞);加熱(動(dòng)詞)park公園(名詞);停放(動(dòng)詞)floor地板(名詞);樓層(名詞)farm農(nóng)場(chǎng)(名詞;耕種(名詞)hand手(名詞);交給(動(dòng)詞)【鞏固練習(xí)】一、說(shuō)出劃線部分詞義的中文意思:Thereissomewaterintheglass.Pleasewatertheflowers.A.澆水B.水Answermyquestions.Hisanswerisright.A.回答B(yǎng).答案Thatskirtistooshortforyou.Ihaveapairofbrownshorts.A.短的B.短褲Lookatthepicture.It’sbeautiful.MayIhavealook?..精品精品.精品A.看(動(dòng)詞)B.看(名詞)Itrainsquiteoftenhere.It’saheavyrain.A.雨B.下雨What’sthetime?Howmanytimesdidyoucomehere?A.時(shí)間B.次數(shù)It’scoolhereinautumn.Themanlookscool.A.涼爽的B.酷的There’saboatonthelake.They’reboatingonthelake.A.劃船B.小船二、說(shuō)出下列斜體字的中文意思。Openthewindowsandairtheroom.Inthecountryside,thereisalotoffreshair.Pleasewait.I’llwarmthesoup.Theweatherisverywarmtod

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