201x新版廣州六年級英語上冊U10詳細教案

..精品精品.精品理文教育個性化詳案課題同步復習鞏固Unit10Thenandnow1.四會：會聽、會說、會讀、會寫U10的單詞；2.能用正確的時態(tài)描述人或地方的變化；3.了解以下單詞在句子中不同詞性和詞義：water,answer,short,look,rain,time,cool,boat.【只言片語】一、單詞回顧___________……之前___________村莊___________附近___________遙遠___________辦公室___________商店___________百貨公司二、短語回顧___________________來居住___________________在農(nóng)村___________________在中國___________________大多數(shù)___________________在農(nóng)場___________________在公共汽車上___________________走路上學___________________安靜的生活___________________乘公共汽車【說文解字】一、課文回顧Threeyearsago,BencametoliveinChinawithhisparents.Beforethen,helivedinEnglandandlifewasverydifferent.WhenhewasinEngland,Benlivedinasmallvillageinthecountryside.Ithadonlytwoshopsandmostofthepeopleworkedonfarms.Ben’svillageschoolwasverysmalltoo.Therewereonly150pupils.Hishomewasnearbysohewalkedtoschooleveryday.Butnow,Benlivesinabigcity.Thecityhasmanypeople,carsandtallbuildings.Inthecity,Bengoestoaeverybigschool.Ithasmorethan1000pupils.Hishomeisfaraway,soeverydayhetakesthebus.Onthebus,heseespeoplegoingtoworkinmodernofficebuildingsanddepartmentstores...精品精品.精品Benlovesthecity.Therearemanythingstodoandhehaslotsoffriends.ButsometimeshemissesthequietlifeofhisEnglishvillage.譯文：三年前，Ben和他的父母來到中國居住。在那以前，他住在英國，生活很不一樣。在英國時，Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個小村莊里。那里只有兩間商店，大多數(shù)人在農(nóng)場工作。Ben的鄉(xiāng)村學校也很小。只有150個學生。他的家（離學校）很近，所以他每天走路上學。但是現(xiàn)在，Ben住在一個大城市。城市里有很多人、汽車以及高大的建筑。在城市里，Ben去一間很大的學校上學。學校有1000多名學生。他的家（離學校）很遠，所以他每天乘公共汽車上學。在公交車上，他看見很多在現(xiàn)代化的辦公室以及百貨公司工作的人。Ben喜歡這個城市。（那里）有很多事情可以做，而且他有很多朋友。但是，有時他想念他的英國村莊的寧靜生活。二、句子回顧A.翻譯下列的句子在英國時，Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個小村莊里。______________________________________________________________________________三年前，Ben和他的父母來到中國居住。______________________________________________________________________________在那以前，他住在英國，生活很不一樣。______________________________________________________________________________在英國時，Ben住在農(nóng)村的一個小村莊里。______________________________________________________________________________大多數(shù)人在農(nóng)場工作。______________________________________________________________________________Ben的鄉(xiāng)村學校很小。他的家很近，所以他每天走路上學。______________________________________________________________________________但是，有時他想念他的英國村莊寧靜的生活。______________________________________________________________________________..精品精品.精品有很多事情可以做，而且他有很多朋友。______________________________________________________________________________Ben去一間很大的學校上學。他的家很遠，所以他每天乘公共汽車上學。______________________________________________________________________________在公共汽車上，他看見很多在現(xiàn)代化的辦公大樓以及百貨公司工作的人。______________________________________________________________________________根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子：Themanoften__________________（上網(wǎng)）.Thechildusually_____________________（走路上學）.Thewomanis_________________（又矮又胖）.They__________________（乘公共汽車）everyday.Mymother_______工作）inthe_________________（百貨公司）.B.根據(jù)中文意思完成下列句子：Wecanseemany______________________（現(xiàn)代化的辦公大樓）inthebigcity.Thegirlwasvery_________________.（這個女孩當時很有禮貌。）Therewasa_____________（小村莊）inthemountain__________________（很多年以前）.Mynewschoolis_____________________________（離我家很遠）.Bensometimes____________________________inthecountryside.（有時候Ben想念村莊的寧靜生活。）C.用詞的正確形式或根據(jù)首字母提示填空：MrWhitelivedo_____afarmnearN_____Y_____twoyearsa______.MrandMsWhite______(live)withthreechildren.They______(had)abighousewiththreebedroomsandabigkitchen.Therewasabeautifulrivernearthefarm.MrWhitewentfishingintheriverwhenhewasnotb_____.Nowhe______(work)inas__________and_______(live)inanaapartmentinNewYorkC______.Thisapartmentismuchsmallert______thehouseonthefarm.Thereisonlyonebedroom,asmalllivingroomandasmallkitchen.三、課文詳解1.ago

……之前

ago前面加時間段，用來表示過去的時間。

2.befamousfor

因為……而出名；以聞名辨析：befamousfor,befamousas1).befamousas后一般跟人，表“做為......人而聞名”

如：魯迅作為一個偉大的作家而出名。______________________________..精品精品.精品2).befamousfor后一般跟事物,表“因/由于......而聞名”

如：中國因長城而出名。____________________________________3.Onthebus,heseespeoplegoingtoworkinmodernofficebuildingsandapartmentstores.分析：這個句子含有seesb.doing的結(jié)構(gòu)，“看見某人做某事：可以用seesb.doing或seesb.do它們的區(qū)別是：

1）seesb.doingsth.是指“看見某人正在做某事“，不是全過程，表正在進行。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她正在打掃教室。（強調(diào)正在做某事）

2）seesb.dosth.是指“看見某人做過某事”，是看見事情發(fā)生的全過程，動作已過去。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.我看到她打掃教室了。（強調(diào)做過這件事）4.一般過去時：含有be動詞的一般過去時表示過去存在的狀態(tài)。它的基本句型結(jié)構(gòu)是“主語+was/were+其他.”1）否定句：主語+wasn’t/weren’t+其他.2）一般疑問句：Was/Were+主語+其他.肯定回答：Yes,主語+was/were.

否定回答：No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.【鞏固練習】一、用be動詞的適當形式填空。

1.I______anEnglishteachernow.

2.She______happyyesterday.

3.They______gladtoseeeachotherlastmonth.

4.HelenandNancy______goodfriends.

5.Thelittledog_____twoyearsoldthisyear.

6.Look,there_______lotsofgrapeshere.

7.There_______asignonthechaironMonday.

8.Today_____thesecondofJune.Yesterday____thefirstofJune.It___Children’sDay.Allthestudents______veryexcited二、選擇題。(

)1.PatandIshouldbothgo____adiet.

A.to

B.on

C.in

D.for(

)2.Yourbedisprettier,_____it?

A.is

B.isn’t

C.aren’t

D.wasn’t(

)3.Theseoldpeopleprefertoliveclose_____thehospital.

A.from

B.to

C.with

D.away

(

)4.He_____lookhappywhenwewerethere.

..精品精品.精品

A.doesn’t

B.wasn’t

C.didn’t

D.weren’t(

)5.Theywenttoschool______footbeforeandnowtheygotoschool_______bike.

A.on;by

B.by;by

C.by;on

D.on;on(

)6.Thiscityisfamous_______itssprings.

A.at

B.for

C.as

D.of(

)7.Hedoesn’teatcandies____________.

A.morethan

B.anymore

C.muchmore

D.more

(

)8.Thisdressis______long________me.

A.to;for

B.too;for

C.to;to

D.too;to(

)9.Hishomewas_______sohewalkedtoschooleveryday.

A.far

B.nearby

C.away

D.farawayfrom(

)10.Theywon’tbuythismachine,_________?

A.willyou

B.won’tyou

C.won’tthey

D.willthey三、用動詞的正確形式填空。

1.Mymother________（is）bornin1960.

2.He_______(make)abigholelastweek.

3.Thecat________(catch)amouseyesterday.

4.Whatdidhedo?He_______(try)tochangeChina.

5.She____(sit)underabigtreeand____(read)booksyesterdaymorning.

6.Theydidn’t______(go)tothezooanhourago.They______(go)tothepark.

7.

_______you_______(drive)acartogetthereyesterdaymorning?

No.I______(drive)abus.

8.I_______________(notfeel)wellthismorning.

19.Yesterday_____(is)mybirthday,myparents______(give)meadoll.

10.WhenI_____(is)ababy,I_____(have)nohair.ButnowI____(have)longhair.四、改寫句子。

1.JoywasinGradeOnelastyear.

一般疑問句：______________________________________________________特殊疑問句：_____________________________________________________2.LilywasinQingdaoyesterday.

一般疑問句：_________________________________________________________特殊疑問句：_________________________________________________________..精品精品.精品

3.Iwasathomethedaybeforeyesterday.

一般疑問句：_______________________________________________________特殊疑問句：_________________________________________________________

4.Thetwinswereinaprimaryschoollastterm.

一般疑問句：_______________________________________________________特殊疑問句：______________________________________________________【綜合練習】一、選擇填空。1._______you______tobedattenyesterdayevening?

A．Did，go

B．Do，go

C．Did,went

D．Do，went2.Thepupilsofourschool____tovisitYuntaiGarden____thisnumberbustomorrow．

A．go，by

B．going,by

C．isgoing,by

D．a(chǎn)regoing,on3．A：Howdoyoulikethefilm?

B：_________.

A．IthinkSo．

B．1don'tthinkso

C．Yes,Ilikeit．D．It'sagoodfilm4．Mystoryis________thanyours．

A．muchinteresting

B．Interesting

C．muchmoreinteresting

D．interesting5．_________Children'sDaymymothergoestotheZoowithme?

A．In

B．At

C．Of

D．On6．A：“Thankyouverymuch.”

B：_________.

A．Allright．

B．OK．

C．No,thanks.

D．That’s

allright．7．Hedoesn'tgotoschooltoday_________heisill．

A．a(chǎn)nd

B．or

C．because

D．but8．There________________ontheplate．

A．is，breads

B．a(chǎn)re，breads．C．is，somebread

D．a(chǎn)re，somebread9．HerTV

isbroken．Thereis________picture．

A．no

B．not

C．Some

D．a(chǎn)ny10，Tom________things．Nowheismakingatoyplane．A．1ikemake

B．1ikesmake

C．1ikemaking

D．1ikesmaking11．UncleLi,there's

somethingwrongwithmycomputer．Wouldyougivemea_______?

A．foot

B．head

C．hand

D。face..精品精品.精品12．That's

agoodplaceforreading，________?

A．isthat

B．isit

C．isn't

that

D．isn't

it13．Myfatherlikes_______booksintheevening．Hedoesn'toften________TV.

A．1ookingat,watch

B．watches，see

C．toread，watches

D．reading,watch

14．--Wouldyoulikesomethingtoeat?

--________.

A．Yes,Iam．

B．Yes，1likeitverymuch．

C．Yes，please．

D．Yes，I'dlikesomewater15．--_________?

--Sheisanurse．A．Wheredoesyourmotherdo?

B．Whatdoesyourmotherdo?C．Whatisyourmotherdoing?

D．Whoisyourmother?16．Give_________sometomatoes，please．A．LiLeiandI

B．IandLiLei

C．LiLeiandme

D．meandLiLei17．WhichcitywillholdtheOlympicGamesin2008?

A．Paris

B．Beijing

C．London

D．Toky618．ThecapitaloftheUSAis____________.A．NewYork

B．Washington

C．Paris

D．London19．Peopleuse_________inEngland．A．dollar(s)

B．yuan(￥)

C．pound(￡)

D．HK.．do11ar(HK＄)20．Koalas(樹熊)livein_________.

A．Asia

B．Africa

C．Australia

D．NorthAmerica二、根據(jù)首字母填上文中所缺單詞。TheSpringFestivalbeginsonthefirstdayofthef___56___monthoftheChinesecalendar(日歷)whiletheWesternNewYearstartsonthefirstdayofJ___57___．BeforetheSpringFestivalcomes，everyoneb___58___busy．Theycleantheirhouses，cookalotofd___59___foodandgos___60___forpresents．

’

Ontheeve(前夕)oftheChineseNewYear,everyfamilymemberstayshomeford___61___andwelcomestheNewYearwithhopeandhappiness．Theyw___62___theSpringFestivalEveningPartybyCCTVandgotobedverylate．Thechildrenget“l(fā)uckymoney”f___63___theolder．Withthem___64___theycanbuybooks,toys,foodandmanyothert___65___五、回憶你爸爸或媽媽以前的樣子的樣子和經(jīng)常做的事情，用至少40個單詞表達出來。..精品精品.精品【小升初特訓之一詞多義】water水（名詞）；澆水（動詞）answer答案（名詞）；回答（動詞）short短的（形容詞）；shorts短褲（名詞）look看（名詞）；看（動詞）rain雨（名詞）；下雨（動詞）time時間（名詞）；次數(shù)（名詞）cool涼爽的（形容詞）；酷的，出色的（形容詞）boat小船（名詞）；劃船（動詞）air空氣（名詞）；（通風）warm溫暖的（形容詞）；加熱（動詞）park公園（名詞）；停放（動詞）floor地板（名詞）；樓層（名詞）farm農(nóng)場（名詞；耕種（名詞）hand手（名詞）；交給（動詞）【鞏固練習】一、說出劃線部分詞義的中文意思：Thereissomewaterintheglass.Pleasewatertheflowers.A.澆水B.水Answermyquestions.Hisanswerisright.A.回答B(yǎng).答案Thatskirtistooshortforyou.Ihaveapairofbrownshorts.A.短的B.短褲Lookatthepicture.It’sbeautiful.MayIhavealook?..精品精品.精品A.看（動詞）B.看（名詞）Itrainsquiteoftenhere.It’saheavyrain.A.雨B.下雨What’sthetime?Howmanytimesdidyoucomehere?A.時間B.次數(shù)It’scoolhereinautumn.Themanlookscool.A.涼爽的B.酷的There’saboatonthelake.They’reboatingonthelake.A.劃船B.小船二、說出下列斜體字的中文意思。Openthewindowsandairtheroom.Inthecountryside,thereisalotoffreshair.Pleasewait.I’llwarmthesoup.Theweatherisverywarmtod