2024-2025學年高中英語綜合能力測試四Units19-21北師大版選修7

綜合實力測試四(Units19～21)時間：120分鐘滿分：150分第Ⅰ卷(共100分)第一部分：聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Ateacherandastudent.B．Ateacherandherworkmate.C．Astudentandherclassmate.2．Wherearetheystandingnow?A．Outsideabookshop.B．Outsideaclothesshop.C．Outsideapostoffice.3．Howlateatleastdoesthemanhavetocheckhisticket?A．12：05pm.B．12：45pm.C．11：35am.4．Whatcausedtheman'seyestobered?A．Sadness.B．Someeyedisease.C．Sand.5．Whatcanbeinferredfromthedialogue?A．Themanwouldbuythesunglassesiftheywerebrown.B．Thewomanthinksthecolorisgoodfortheman.C．Themandoesnotlikebrownglasses.其次節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾道小題，從每題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀每小題，聽完后，每小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．WhoisSteven?A．Thewoman'shusband.B．Mrs.White'sson.C．Thewoman'suncle.7．WhendidStevenhurthimself?A．Lastweek.B．Thisweek.C．Amonthago.8．WhatpartofthebodydidStevenhurt?A．Hisleg.B．Hisheart.C．Hishand.聽第7段材料，回答第9至11題。9．Whatistheweatherliketoday?A．Niceandsunny.B．Warmandwet.C．Hotandsunny.10．Whatseasonisitnow?A．Summer.B．Autumn.C．Spring.11．Whatwilltheyhavetotaketothefarm?A．Shoes.B．Baskets.C．Umbrellas.聽第8段材料，回答第12至14題。12．Whathappenedtothewoman?A．Shelostashoulderbag.B．Shelostalargebutton.C．Shelostherleathershoes.13．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inthelibrary.B．Inabagshop.C．AttheLostandFoundOffice.14．What'snotinthebag?A．Somekeys.B．Someletters.C．Atelephonedirectory.聽第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A．Hirerandlandlady.B．Relatives.C．Roommates.16．Whatdoesthemanwanttodoaboutthehouse?A．Changethecolorofthelights.B．Changethecolorofthewalls.C．Keepacatinthehouse.17．WhichoneisNOTrightinthefollowingstatements?A．Themancan'tsmokeinthebedroom.B．Themancancookatanytime.C．Themancan'ttakemanyfriendstothehouse.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18．Whatisthemostcommonwaytoaffectpeople'sshoppingbehavior?A．Advertisement.B．Pictures.C．Films.19．Accordingtothepassage,whocanbenefitfromads?A．Onlythemanufacturers.B．Onlytheshoppers.C．Notonlytheshoppersbutalsothemanufacturers.20．Whichisrightinthefollowingstatements?A．TheInternetwillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople'sshopping.B．Computersareanewmediumasfast,easyandexactasothermedia.C．TheInternetisonlyagoodwayforshopping.答案1—5CBCCA6—10BACAB11—15CACBA16—20BBACA附：聽力參考材料(Text1)W：IheardthatyougotthefirstplaceintheEnglishexam.Congratulations!M：Thanks.Iamsureyoualsohavedoneagoodjob.(Text2)W：Waitamoment.Whatdoestheposteronthewindowsay?M：Someclothesareonsale.Let'sgoinsideandseeifIcanfindabeautifuldressforyou.(Text3)W：Wecanstartat9：00andarriveinGuangzhouaround12：00.IsitOK?M：Canwestartearly?Mytrainwillstartat12：05,anditwillstopcheckingticketsatleast30minutesahead.(Text4)W：Youreyesarered.Youdon'tfeelverywell,doyou?Isthereanythingsad?M：Nothingsad.Thereisalittlesandinmyeyes.(Text5)W：Don'tyouwanttobuythesunglasses?Theysuityourfaceshape.M：Well,Iwouldbuythemrightawayiftheywerebrown.Idon'tlikeblackones.(Text6)M：Mrs.Whitelooksworriedthesedays.W：Soshedoes.Stevenhurthimselfaweekago.M：Oh,I'msorrytohearthat.Whathappenedtohim?W：Heforgottocutofftheelectricitybeforehemendedthelight.Shewassorrythatherhusbandwasn'tathomethen.M：Thechildistooyoungtodothat,Ithink.W：SodoI.Healmostcuthisfingeroff.ItnearlybrokeMrs.White'sheart.(Text7)M：Itisalovelyday,isn'tit?W：Yes.Niceandsunny.M：It'smuchbetterthanlastweek.Itwassowarmandwet.W：Yes.Thisisjustwonderful.Ikeptwishingitwouldbecomecoolandautumnwouldbeherealittleearlierthisyear.M：Well,itseemsthatyougotyourwish.Iwonderwhatitisgoingtobeliketomorrow.W：Ididn'theartheweatherreportontheradio.M：Well,thisafternoonwe'llhavetogotothefarm.W：Right.We'dbettertakeumbrellas.(Text8)M：WhatcanIdoforyou,madam?W：I'velostmyshoulderbag.M：Areyousureyouhavesearchedeverywhere?W：Yes,Ican'tfinditanywhere.M：Canyoudescribeittome?W：Yes,itisbrownandhasalargebuttonatthefront.M：Whatisitmadeof?W：It'smadeofleather.M：Whendidyoulasthaveit?W：IhaditwithmebeforeIplayedtabletennisonthechair.ButafterIcamebackfromtherestroom,itwasnotthereanylonger.M：What'sinit?W：Mypursewithabout200yuan,mykeys,mycellphoneandanaddressbook.M：Pleaseleavemeyournameandtelephonenumbersothatwecaninformyouassoonaspossible.W：OK.Thanksalot.(Text9)M：Well,it'salovelyroom.It'squiteanicesize,butIdon'tlikegreenpaintverymuch.WoulditbeallrightifIpaintthewallsadifferentcolor?W：Yes,that'sfine,aslongasyoudon'tpaintthemaverydarkcolor.Oneofmyhirerspaintedthemblackafewyearsago.Thatwasterrible.M：IsthereanythingIshouldknow?W：Well,Idon'tallowcatstogoupstairsatall.M：Oh?Notatall?W：No,absolutelynot.Idon'tlikeanimalsandIdon'tallowpeopletosmokeinbedrooms.M：Oh,Iagreewiththat.Idon'tsmokeanywhere.CanIusethekitchenifIwanttocooksomething?W：Yes,butonlybefore7o'clockintheevening.AndIdon'tallowpeopletostickpicturesonthewalls.Youknowwhenyoutakethepictures,marksleaveonthewall.M：OK.Isee.W：Andonemorethingifyoudon'tmind.Idon'twantanybignoisyparties,soonlytwoorthreefriendsatthesametime,please.M：Oh,right.I'lldothat.Well,itsoundsfair.Thankyouverymuch.(Text10)MediasuchasTV,radioandnewspaperaffectpeople'sshoppingbehaviorgreatly.Themostcommonwayisthroughadvertisement.Wecanseeorhearadseverywhere,inthenewspapers,inthestreet,onthebusesorontheradio.Weareusuallyinterestedintheseadsandoftenwanttobuytheproductsadvertised.Thisisjustwhatthemanufacturershopefor.Theyspendalotofmoneyadvertisingtheirproductsthroughvariousmedia.Theadscanprovideyouwithalotofinformationaboutthevariousitems.Soadsbenefitnotonlymanufacturersbutalsoshoppers.Inmodernsociety,computershavealsobecomeanewmedium.PeoplegetinformationabouttheproductsontheInternet.Thisisafaster,easierandmoreexactwayforbothshoppingandadvertisingthananyotherway.TheInternetwillplayanincreasinglyimportantroleinpeople'sshopping.其次部分：閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿分40分)第一節(jié)：(共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出最佳選項。ALONDON(Reuters)Ecotourismiscausingalotofdamagetowildlifeandmaybeendangeringthesurvivaloftheveryanimalspeopleareflockingtosee,accordingtoresearchers.Biologistsandconservationistsareworriedbecausepolarbears,dolphins，penguinsandothercreaturesaregettingstressedandlosingweightandsomearedying.“Evidenceisgrowingthatmanyanimalsdonotreactwelltotouristsintheirbackyard，”NewScientistmagazinesaid.Theimmediateeffectsresearchershavenoticedarechangesinbehavior，heartrates,orstresshormonelevelsbuttheyfearitcouldgetmuchworseandoverthelongterm“couldendangerthesurvivaloftheverywildlifetheywanttosee.”Althoughmoneyproducedthroughecotourism,whichhasbeengrowingatabout10－30percentayear,hasmajorbenefitsforpoorcountriesandpeoplelivinginruralareas,theSwiss-basedWorldConservationUnion(IUCN)andsomegovernmentsfearnotallprojectsareaudited(審計)andbasedonenvironmentallyfriendlypolicies,accordingtothemagazine.“Transmissionofdiseasetowildlife,orsmallchangestowildlifehealththroughdisturbanceofdailylifeorincreasedstresslevels,whilenotobvioustothecasualobserver,maytranslatetolowersurvivalandbreeding，”saidPhilipSeddon,oftheUniversityofOtagoinDunedin,NewZealand.ScientistshavenoticedthatbottleneckdolphinsalongthenortheasterncoastofNewZealandbecomenervouslyexcitedwhentouristboatsarrive.Similarchangesinbehaviorhavebeenobservedinpolarbearsandyellow-eyedpenguinsinareasvisitedbycoloristsareproducingsmallerbabies.Conservationistsarenowcallingformoreresearchintotheeffectofecotourismonanimalsandsaytheindustrymustbedevelopedcarefully.Theyalsowantstudiesdonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarted.“Theanimals'welfareshouldbeveryimportantbecausewithoutthemtherewillbenoecotourism，”saidRochelleConstantineoftheUniversityofAucklandinNewZealand.21．Whichisnotdiscoveredtohavechangedinanimalsdisturbedbytourists?A．behavior B．birthrateC．hormonelevels D．heartrates22．Wemaylearnfromthetextthat________.A．ecotourismmustbedevelopedproperlyB．polarbearsarelosingweightwithoutenoughfoodC．a(chǎn)llthepoorcountrieshavestoppedecotourismD．moneyproducedthroughecotourismshouldbespentonwildlife23．WhichofthefollowingisNOTmentionedinthetext?A．Manyanimalsdonotreactwellintheirbackyard.B．Studiesshouldbedonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarted.C．Ecotourismhasbeengrowingatabout10－30percentayear.D．polarbearsinareasvisitedbyecotouristsareproducingsmallerbabies.24．WhatRochelleConstantinesaidinthelastparagraphimpliesthat________.A．ifpeoplewanttogethighincome,theymustdevelopecotourismB．a(chǎn)nimalshaverightstolivetheirownlifeC．a(chǎn)nimalsarepeople'sgoodfriendsD．peopleshouldtakegoodcareofwildlife答案與解析21．B細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第四段第一句Theimmediateeffectsresearchershavenoticedarechangesinbehavior,heartrates,orstresshormonelevels...可知只有B項未提及。22．A推理推斷題。從倒數(shù)其次段第一句Conservationistsarenowcallingformoreresearchintotheeffectofecotourismonanimalsandsaytheindustrymustbedevelopedcarefully.可知A項正確。23．D細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從第三段內(nèi)容可知A項符合短文內(nèi)容，倒數(shù)其次段其次句Theyalsowantstudiesdonebeforenewecotourismprojectsarestarted.可知B項符合短文內(nèi)容；從第五段第一句可知C項符合短文內(nèi)容，只有D項未涉及。24．D句意理解題。從最終一段第一句可知D項正確。BSincethefirstEarthDayin1970，Americanshavegottenalot“greener”towardtheenvironment.“Wedidn'tknowatthattimethatthereevenwasanenvironment,letalonethattherewasaproblemwithit，”saysBruceAnderson,presidentofEarthDayUSA.Butwhatbeganasnothingimportantinpublicaffairshasgrownintoasocialmovement.Businesspeople,politicalleaders,universityprofessors,andespeciallymillionsofgrassrootsAmericansaretakingpartinthemovement.“Theunderstandinghasincreasedmany，manytimes，”saysGaylordNelson,theformergovernorfromWisconsin,whothoughtupthefirstEarthDay.AccordingtoUSgovernmentreports,emissions(排放)fromcarsandtruckshavedroppedfrom10.3milliontonsayearto5.5milliontons.ThenumberofcitiesproducingCObeyondthestandardhasbeenreducedfrom40to9.Althoughseriousproblemsstillremainandneedtobedealtwith,theworldisasaferandhealthierplace.Akindof“greenthinking”hasbecomepartofpractices.Greatimprovementhasbeenachieved.In1988therewereonly600recyclingprograms;todayin1995thereareabout6,600.Advancedlights,motors,andbuildingdesignshavehelpedsavealotofenergyandthereforepreventedpollution.Twentyfiveyearsago,therewerehardlyanyeducationprogramsforenvironment.Today,it'shardtofindapublicschool,university,orlawschoolthatdoesnothavesuchakindofprogram.“Untilwedothat,nothingelsewillchange！”sayBruceAnderson.25.AccordingtoAnderson,before1970,Americanshadlittleideaabout________.A.thesocialmovementB.recyclingtechniquesC.environmentalproblemsD.theimportanceofEarthDay26.Wheredoesthesupportforenvironmentalprotectionmainlycomefrom?A.Thegrassrootslevel.B.Thebusinesscircle.C.Governmentofficials.D.Universityprofessors.27.WhathaveAmericansachievedinenvironmentalprotection?A.Theyhavecutcaremissionstothelowest.B.Theyhavesettledtheirenvironmentalproblems.C.TheyhaveloweredtheirCOlevelsinfortycities.D.Theyhavereducedpollutionthrougheffectivemeasures.28.Whatisespeciallyimportantforenvironmentalprotectionaccordingtothelastparagraph?A.Education. B.Planning.C.Greenliving. D.COreduction.答案與解析本文為說明文，題材是節(jié)能環(huán)保類。作者闡述了自1970年以來，美國在環(huán)境愛護方面所取得的成就。25．C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第一段其次句可知在1970年以前，美國人對于環(huán)境問題知之甚少。letalone意為“更不必說”。26．A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)其次段其次句中andespeciallymillionsofgrass-rootsAmericans可知，對于環(huán)保的支持主要來自于基層民眾。27．D推理推斷題。依據(jù)第三、四兩段的數(shù)據(jù)例證可推斷出，美國人已經(jīng)通過有效的措施降低了污染。依據(jù)第三段第一句可知A項過于肯定；依據(jù)第三段第三句可知B項與文意相悖；依據(jù)第三段其次句可知一氧化碳排放超標的城市由40個削減到了9個，故C項錯誤。28．A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)文章最終一段，特殊是educationprogramsforenvironment(環(huán)境教化培訓)可知答案選A。CTherehavealwaysbeenalotofcommonlybelievedbutfalseideasaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.Somepeoplebelievethattheycan'thelpputtingonweightastheygetolder,whileothersholdthatiftheystopexercising,theirmuscleswillturnintofat.Herearesomemoremyths：I'llneverloseweight—IcomefromafatfamilyWrong!Whilewecan'tchangethebodytypewearebornwith,wecan'tblameourgenesformakingusfat.There'splentyofevidencethatfatnessrunsinfamilies,andthemainreasonisthattheysharethesamehabitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisingtoolittle.IamfatbecauseIburncaloriesslowlyWrong!Fatnessisnotcausedbyaslowmetabolism(新陳代謝).Infact,althoughfatpeopleconsumemoreenergythanslimpeople,theyalsofailtorealizehowmuchtheyeat!Keepingadiarycanhelpyouworkoutyourdailyfoodintakemoreaccurately.ExerciseisboringWrong!Anythingwillbecomeboringifyoudoitrepetitively.Thekeyistodevelopabalancedandvariedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive.IfyouenjoyaSundaywalk,takeadifferentroute.Ifyoudoyoga,tryataichiclass.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistanceortimechallenge.Nopain,nogainWrong!Exerciseisnotmeanttohurt.Indeed,painisyourbodytellingyousomething'swrong,andcontinuingtoexercisecouldleadtoseriousinjury.Youmayexperiencemilddiscomfortasyoubegintoexerciseregularly,butthisisyourbodyadaptingtothepositivechangesinyourlifestyleandtheachesshoulddisappearrelativelyquickly.Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.29.Whatdoestheauthorthinkaboutbeingfat?A.Itisthefamilygenesthatmakepeoplefat.B.Peoplearefatbecausetheyconsumetoolittleenergy.C.Adiaryofexercisecanpreventpeoplefrombecomingfat.D.Itistheconsequenceofpeople'sunbalancedlifestyle.30.Accordingtotheauthor,howcanwemakeexercisemoreinteresting?A.Bytakingvariedexercise.B.Bychoosingsimpleexercise.C.Bydoingregularexercise.D.Bystickingtooutdoorexercise.31.Whatistheauthor'sopinionabout“Nopain,nogain”inexercising?A.Keepingfitisessentiallyapainfulexperience.B.Exerciseshouldbestoppedifcontinuouspainisfelt.C.Paininexerciseisapreconditionforreachingyourgoal.D.Gettingusedtopainleadstopositivechangesinyourbody.32.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Todeclaretheimportanceofkeepingfit.B.Toclarifysomemisconceptionsaboutfatnessandexercise.C.Toconfirmwhathaslongbeenbelievedaboutkeepingfit.D.Toexplainsomemedicalfactsaboutbeingfatanddoingexercise.答案與解析本文為說明文，題材為健康生活類。本文介紹了一些人對肥胖與熬煉的錯誤相識。29．D推理推斷題。由第一行黑體字下面的內(nèi)容：...habitsofeatingtoomuchandexercisingtoolittle可知答案選D。30．A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。依據(jù)第三行黑體字下面的描述：...variedprogramthat'sfunaswellasprogressive以及接下來給我們提出的讓自己的體育活動豐富多彩的建議，可知作者認為為了讓體育活動不那么枯燥，我們就要讓它多樣化，所以答案為A項。31．B推理推斷題。依據(jù)最終一段最終一句話：Iftheydon't,restandseekmedicaladvice.可以推斷出假如我們進行的體育熬煉活動給我們的身體帶來長久的難受的話，我們就應當停下來休息一下并去看醫(yī)生，所以答案為B項。32．B主旨大意題。文章第一段給出了本文的主題：對于肥胖和體育熬煉存在著一些錯誤相識，以及Herearesomemyths可知本文提出了幾個誤區(qū)并加以澄清，所以答案為B項。DIfyouwanttobeasuccess,studyattheUniversityofDegreeWeofferawidechoiceofbachelor'sdegrees(學位)forinternationalstudents,whichincludes:Arts,CommunicationStudies,SocialSciences,etc.BachelorofMusicandBachelorofEducationareonlyforNewZealandcitizens,forfurtherinformation:deg@waikato.ac.nz.TuitionFees(學費)Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment,generallyfrom$5,000to$6,000ayear.Forfurtherinformation:tui@waikato.ac.nz.Accommodation(住宿)Youcanhavearoomina4-bedroomflat,whichwillcostabout$100amonthwithotherregularlivingcostsofabout$150amonthforoneperson.Forfurtherinformation：acc@waikato,ac.nz.HealthTheStudentHealthServiceprovidesexcellentmedicalservicesforstudents.TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek,includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctor'sandnursestomeetyourmedicalneeds.Forfurtherinformation:heal@waikato.ac.nz.SportsTheCentreisagreatplacetohavesportsactivities.Trainedexerciseteacherscanhelpyouworkoutatrainingplanandkeepyouactive.Thesportshallhasvolleyball,basketballandindoorfootballcourtsandaswimmingpoolaswell.TherearealsoalargenumberofsportsclubsatWaikato.Forfurtherinformation:sport@waikato.ac.nz.33．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationaboutarts,youcanwriteto________.A．sport@waikato.ac.nz B．heal@waikato.ac.nzC．deg@waikato.ac.nz D．inf@waikato.ac.nz34．Youhavetopayatleast________ayearifyoustudyattheUniversityofA．$5,250 B．$8,800C．$9,000 D．$11,00035．Accordingtothetext,whatwillyoudoifyouareillduringChristmasholidays?A．Seeadoctorattheschoolmedicalcentre.B．Buysomemedicineinadrugstore.C．Gotoahospitalnearby.D．Trytogethelpfromyourclassmates.答案與解析33．C細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從其次段中Weofferawidechoice...whichincludes:Arts...forfurtherinformation：deg@waikato.ac.nz.可知C項正確。34．A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從TuitionFees(學費)中Tuitionfeesaredifferentfromdepartmenttodepartment,generallyfrom$5,000to$6,000ayear.可知A項正確。35．A細微環(huán)節(jié)理解題。從Health一欄中TheMedicalCentreisopenfivedaysaweek,includingstudentholidayswithfourdoctor'sandnursestomeetyourmedicalneeds.可知A項正確。其次節(jié)：(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)依據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Inyourlife,youmayhavemanyunforgettableeventslikewiningaprize,goingaboard......__36__Iwasalwaysdreamingofswimminglikeafish!Atthattime,IwassojealouswhenIsawpeopleswimming.__37__Later,onesummerafternoon,Ifollowedmyschoolbuddiestoariver，accompaniedbymybrother.IrememberhoweagerlyIkickedoffmyshoesandjumpedintothecoolwater.Truthfully,Iwasnotsurewhattodobutstruggleinthewater.Luckily,ayoungswimmernearbyhappenedtofindmeandsoonIwaspulledout.Beingoutofwater,IfeltIwastransportedtothewonderworld.RealizingthatIwassafeandwell,Iburstintotears.__38__Iwentforanothertrywithmybrother.ButIfearedthatIwouldneverbecomeagoodswimmer.Isteppedcarefullyintotheswimmingpoolbutwhenthewatercameuptomystomach，Ilostmybalanceagainandfellintothewater.IfoundmyselffurtherawayfrommybrotherthanIthought.ThekingofTerrorwasapproaching!Desperately,Ikeptmyeyeswideopenandtriedtoseizemybrotherbythearm,once,twice,threetimes....Iwasshoutingandwavingmyarmsexhaustedly.Atlast,mybrotherwasabletoreachouthishandtotouchme.Igotsavedagain.__39__Butmotivatedbythedesiretoswim,Imademythirdattempt.Ifeltmylegsparalyzed(癱瘓)onthebankwhenIfacedthebigswimmingpool.Watchingthehappyswimmersinthewater,Iwasinspired.Whynothavealasttry?Itookadeepbreathandconfidentlywentforward.AsIwasgoingdeeperintothewater,Imadegreateffortstocontrolmythoughts,soIcouldkeepthebalance.__40__Iwasabletoswim!Yes,Iwasabletoswim!Allofasudden,afeelingofsatisfactionwasrunninghigh.A.Butforme,themostunusualeventislearninghowtoswim.B.Iwouldnevergoswimmingagainaftertwounpleasantexperiences.C.Don'tbeafraidofthehardshipsinfrontofyou.D.Anyway,mydreamneverended.E.ItoldmyselfthatIwouldbeoneofthemoneday.F.Tomyamazement,Imadeit!G.Ialwaysbelieve“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway”．答案36—40AEDBF第三部分：英語學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)第一節(jié)：完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從各題所給的(A、B、C、D)四個選項中選出最佳答案。Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed,weheadednorthinacampingtrucktoTexas,hopingtohavea“freshstart”．Atthe__41___ofPaloDuroCanyon(峽谷)StatePark,I__42__ajobadvertisementhiringparkhosts.Thepositionoffereda__43__，permanentcampsiteinthepark,and__44__，thehostsservedasalinkbetweenthepark'sguestsandtherangers(護林人).Itwastheperfectsolution:arentfreeplacetoreorganizeourlives.WeenteredtheparkandImadean__45__forthefollowingday.Theparkwas__46__，soittookussometimetofindanavailablesite.Thatevening,aswefinishedourdinner,mywifesawtwolargeskunks(臭鼬)walkingtowardourtable.We__47__climbedontothetableand,forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto__48__ourcamp.Havingsurvivedthatnight,wewere__49__thateverythingelsewouldbeallright.Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.Theyexplainedour__50__andgaveusabeautifulcampsite.Thatevening,__51__，welearnedaboutthecanyon__52__.Theywerestrongandcold,rockingourlittlecampingtruckviolently,andwelay__53__inthedarkuntilthewindsdiedaway.__54___theweeksthatfollowed,welearnedtosurviveinourtruckand__55__thelittlemoneymywife__56__bysubstituteteaching.Buildingasuccessfulbusinessandthenlosingithadleftverylittletimeforbuildingasuccessful__57__.Foratimeafterourbusiness__58__IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell.Livinginthetiny__59__withnotelevision,wesatclosetogetherreadingandtalking.Oneevening,standingunderajeweledsky,Ifoundmyself__60__forallthehardships.Wehadwalkedthetrailsandclimbedthecanyonwalls.Wehadbecomeafamily!41.A．back B．entranceC．centre D．edge 42．A.answered B．noticedC．published D．sponsored43．A.free B.safeC．convenient D.beautiful44．A.inreturn B.inturnC．inshort D.intime45．A.attempt B.appealC．a(chǎn)greement D.appointment46．A.quiet B．idealC．crowded D.dangerous47．A.calmly B．eventuallyC．immediately D．repeatedly48．A.search B．passC．leave D.attack49．A.aware B．confidentC．determined D．satisfied 50．A.responsibilities B.requirementsC．circumstances D.conditions51．A.meanwhile B.thereforeC．moreover D.however52．A.winds B.snowsC．woods D.trails53．A.aching B．mourningC．quarrelling D．shaking54．A.After B.BeyondC．During D．Between55．A.liveon B.putasideC．giveaway D．handout 56．A.raised B．postedC．earned D．borrowed57．A.image B．familyC．career D.business58．A.declined B．expandedC．failed D．started59．A.camp B．houseC．park D．truck60．A.desperate B．readyC．suitable D.thankful答案與解析本文為記敘文。題材為個人經(jīng)驗。文章講解并描述了我生意失敗后，舉家去德克薩斯州起先新的生活。在應聘“parkhost”一職后，一家人雖然生活比較艱難，但家人之間的關系更加親密。41．B依據(jù)常識可知，我應當在公園的入口處看到聘請信息，故選B項。attheentranceof意為“在……入口”。42．B依據(jù)常識可推斷我看到了一則聘請廣告。43．A依據(jù)下文“arent-freeplacetoreorganizeourlives”可知，這個職位供應了一個可長期免費的營地。free在此處意為“免費的”。44．A下文講解并描述了“thehosts”的職責，故選A項。inreturn意為“作為回報，作為報答”。45．D依據(jù)下文“Thenextdaywemetwiththepeoplewhoranthepark.”可知，我和管理公園的負責人見了面，而在見面之前應是先預約，故D項符合句意。makeanappointment意為“預約”。46．C依據(jù)下文“ittookussometimetofindanavailablesite”可知，公園里的人許多，故選C項。crowded意為“人多的，擁擠的”。47．C依據(jù)設空處前一句“那晚，當我們吃完飯，我妻子看到兩只大臭鼬朝我們的桌子爬過來”及后文“forthenextfourhours,waitedforthemto__48__ourcamp”可推斷，我們?yōu)榱硕惚艹赭R上爬到桌子上面去，故C項符合語境。immediately馬上，立刻。48．C我們等待臭鼬離開我們的營地。leave意為“離開”。49．B熬過了那個晚上，我們信任其他一切事情會比較順當?shù)?。confident有信念的，有把握的。50．A他們給我們說明了工作職責，并給我們供應了一個美麗的宿營地。responsibility意為“職責，責任”。51．D下文描述了我們在營地生活的艱難，與上文構成轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故D項符合句意。however意為“然而，不過”。52．A下文描述了風的猛烈，故A項符合句意。53．D依據(jù)前文“風又強又冷，猛烈地搖擺著我們的小野營卡車”可知，我們顫抖地躺在車里，故D項符合句意。shake此處意為“顫抖”。54．C在接下來的幾周里，我們學會了如何在我們的卡車里和靠我妻子代課掙得的微薄收入生活，故C項符合句意。55．A解析見上題。liveon意為“靠……生活，以……為食”。56．C此處考查固定搭配。earnmoney意為“掙錢”。57．B依據(jù)下文“IthoughtImightlosemyfamilyaswell”可知B項符合句意。58．C依據(jù)第一段中“Whenourrestaurantbusinessfailed”可知C項符合句意。59．D依據(jù)上文“welearnedtosurviveinourtruck”可知D項符合句意。60．D依據(jù)全文可知，雖然我生意失敗后生活很辛苦，但家人之間的關系更加親密，由此推斷我很感謝生活中遇到的艱難困苦，故D項符合句意。thankfulfor意為“因……感謝”。第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第三部分：英語學問運用(共兩節(jié)，滿分45分)其次節(jié)：(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Oneday,abouttenyearsago,whileworkingatthecashregisterinthegiftshopatmyUniversityMuseumofNaturalHistory,Isaw__61__elderlycouplecomeinwithalittlegirlinawheelchair.AsIlooked__62__(close)atthisgirl,Ifoundthatshewasfixedonherchair.Ithenrealizedshehadnoarmsorlegs,justahead,aneckandupperbody,__63__(dress)inalittlewhiteskirt.Asthecouplewheeledheruptome,Iturnedmyheadtowardthegirl.WhenItookthemoneyfromhergrandparents,Ilookedback__64__thegirl,whowasgivingmethemostoptimistic,largestsmileIhadeverseen.Allofasudden,herhandicapwasgoneandallIsawwasthisbeautifulgirl，__65__smilejustmeltedme__66__almostinstantlygavemeacompletelynewsenseof__67__lifeisallabout.Shetookmefromapoor,unhappycollegestudentand__68__(bring)meintoherworld;aworldofsmiles,loveand__69__(warm).I'masuccessfulbusinessmannowandwheneverIthinkaboutthetroublesoftheworld,Ithinkaboutthatlittlegirlandtheremarkablelessonaboutlifethatshetaughtme.Regardless__答案與解析61．a(chǎn)n表示“數(shù)量一”，用不定冠詞，elderly以元音音素開頭，其前用不定冠詞an。62．closely修飾實義動詞用副詞。63．dresseddressedin穿著……。64．a(chǎn)tlookbackat回頭看……。65．whosewhose引導非限制性定語從句，在本句中作定語。66．a(chǎn)nd該處為并列關系，故用連詞and。67．whatwhat引導賓語從句，在從句中作賓語。68．brought該空與took作并列謂語，故用過去式brought。69．warmth名詞作賓語。70．ofregardlessof不管；不顧。第四部分：寫作(共兩節(jié)，滿分35分)第一節(jié)：短文改錯(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之