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浙江省湖州長(zhǎng)興縣聯(lián)考2024年初中英語(yǔ)畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案考生須知:1.全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分,全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫(xiě)在“答題紙”相應(yīng)位置上。2.請(qǐng)用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫(xiě)姓名和準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)。3.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、Idon′tcarehowyoudothejob.Ionlycareitcanbedone.Justgivemeadate!A.where B.what C.why D.when2、--______willthediscussionlast?--______wereachanagreement.A.Howlong;Notuntil B.When;NotuntilC.Howlong,Until D.When,Until3、Haveyouconsideredyourjob______ateacher?A.tochange;tobeB.tochange;beingC.changing;beingD.changing;tobe4、—Youlooksoworried,James.Whathappened?—I’mstillthinking______Icanpasstheexamornot.A.thoughB.whetherC.unlessD.until5、—Ihavenevervisitedapaperfactory.—_____A.SohaveI.B.SoIhave.C.NeitherhaveI.D.Ihaven’tno6、—HaveyouseenthemovieWolfWarriorsII?—Yes.Thisiseducationalfilmandithasbecomeoneofmostpopularfilmsintheworld.A.a(chǎn);/ B.a(chǎn);the C.a(chǎn)n;the D./;the7、—Jane,yourwatchissonice.Whenandwheredidyoubuyit?—InNovemberinHongkong.Iitforonlyseveralmonths.IwenttovisittheHongkong-Zhuhai-MacaoBridgeafterbuyingthewatch.A.bought B.had C.havehad8、Soldier,Idon'tcare_____.Inthisarmy,there'sonlyonehairstyle—short!Understand?Yes,sir!A.whatyouareusedtoliking B.whatareyouusedtolikingC.whatdidyouusetobelike D.whatyouusedtobelike9、MissWangtoldusnoiseinthelibrary.A.tomake B.nottomake C.make D.notmake10、Domoreexerciseand______fromsugarandfatfood,thenyou’llbefitter.A.sendawayB.stayawayC.giveawayD.takeawayⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案.“Ifyouagreewithme,pleaseDianzan.”DoyouknowDianzanisoneofthemostpopularwordsontheInternet?Whenyouthinksomeone’sideasareright,whenyouthinksomeone’sarticlesare_____,orwhenyouaremovedbywhatsomeonewrites,youcanclick(點(diǎn)擊)thepraisesign.Anyhow,clickingthepraisesign_____thatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone.DianzanisakindofChineseInternetlanguage.People_____useitwhentheysurftheInternet.Thereisafunction(功能)ofDianzanintheQQspace.TheQQspacehashadthefunction_____1.Itdidn’tbecomeverypopularuntilSinablog(新浪博客)_____thefunctionofDianzan.Inrecentyears,ithasbecomemoreandmorepopular.Whenthe2015NewYearcame,ChineseleaderXiJinpingusedthewordDianzantopraiseand_____histhankstothegreatChinesepeople.Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideas_____countinghowmanypeopleclickthepraisesign.Expertscanknow_____teenagersarecaringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolveteenagers’_____.Clickingthepraisesignisreallya(n)_____thing.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?2.A.wonderfulB.terribleC.hardD.a(chǎn)wful3.A.offersB.takesC.meansD.a(chǎn)voids4.A.neverB.luckilyC.slowlyD.usually5.A.a(chǎn)fterB.sinceC.inD.before6.A.brokeB.checkedC.refusedD.started7.A.a(chǎn)cceptB.expressC.createD.receive8.A.byB.onC.a(chǎn)tD.under9.A.thatB.whereC.whatD.when10.A.plansB.happinessC.problemsD.fairness11.A.difficultB.surprisingC.embarrassingD.easy.Ⅲ.語(yǔ)法填空12、閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(不超過(guò)2個(gè)單詞)Manypeoplecatchacoldinthespringorfall.Itmakesuswonder:sincescientistscansendamantothemoon,whycan’ttheyfindatreatmentforthecommoncold?Thequestioniseasy1.(answer)therearehundredsofkindsofcoldviruses(病毒)outthere.Youneverknow2.oneyou’llget,sothereisn’tatreatmentforeachone.Whenacoldvirus3.(try)tohurtyourbody,yourbodywillworkhardtofightagainstit.Bloodrushestoyournoseandbringscongestion(堵塞)withit.Thismakesyoufeelterriblebecauseyoucan’tbreathecomfortably,butactually,yourbody4.(eat)thevirus.Yourbodytemperaturerisesandyougetafever,buttheheatofyourbodyiskillingthevirus.Youalsohavearunny(流鼻涕的)nosetostopthevirus5.(get)closetothecells(細(xì)胞).Andasa6.,yourbodymaybeverypainful.Butitisactuallydoingeverythingitcantogetavictoryoverthecold.Differentpeoplehavedifferentwaysto7.withcolds.Somehavechickensouptofeelbetter,sometakehotbaths,andmanyotherpeopletakemedicine.However,somescientistssaythattakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacoldisactually8.tohealth.Thevirusstaysinyourbodyevenlongerbecauseyourbodycan’tdoit’s9.tofightwithitandkillit.Bodiescandoanamazingjobontheirown.There’sajokeabouttakingmedicinewhenyouhaveacold.It10.(go)likethis.Ittakesabout1weektogetoveracoldifyoudon’ttakemedicine,butonly7daystogetoveracoldifyoutakemedicine.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Afarmercarelesslylostanexpensivegoldwatchinthebarnonthefarm,wherehesearchedforeverywherebutfailed.Soheputanoticeonthegateofthefarm:whoeverfindsthegoldwatchwillberewarded100dollars.Peopletriedtheirbesttolookforthewatchinordertogetthereward.However,thebarnwastoolargeandthestrawinthebarnwastoothick.Itwasgettingdarkandtheywerestillunabletofindit.Sotheygaveuptherewardof100dollarsonebyone.Butonlyasmallboywasstillnotdiscouragedbutkeptlookingforit.Hehadnothingtoeatthroughouttheday.Inordertosolvethefamilyproblem,helookedforwardtofindingthegoldwatchandlethisparents,brothersandsistershaveafullmeal.Thenightwasalreadygettinglate,theboywasalsotired.Hewaslyinginthestrawtohavearestwhenheheardastrange“tick--tock”.Heimmediatelyheldhisbreathandlistenedcarefully,andfollowedthesound.Hefoundthewatchandgotthe100dollars.Likethegoldwatchinthebarn,successhasbeenaroundusandspreadineverycorneroflife.Onlywhenwearecalmandfirmlylookforit,wecanfindit.1.Ifsomeonefoundthegoldwatch,whatwouldthefarmerofferhim?A.100yuan.B.100dollars.C.100pounds.D.100pence.2.Whydidtheboyinsistonlookingforthegoldwatch?A.Becausehelikedthegoldwatch.B.Becausehewantedtoownthewatch.C.Becausehewassilly.D.Becausehewantedtogetthereward.3.Thepassageaboveisprobablytakenfrom_________.A.AnewspaperB.a(chǎn)sciencebookC.a(chǎn)nadvertisementD.a(chǎn)notice4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Theboyhadnobrothersorsisters.B.Theboy’sfamilyhadahardlife.C.Itwaseasyfortheboytofindthewatch.D.Thefarmerdidn’tlookforthewatchforhimself5.Ofthefollowing,whichorderisrightaccordingtothestory?①Theboysucceededinfindingthegoldwatch②Thefarmerofferedtheboyarewardof100dollars③Afarmerlostagoldwatchcarelessly④Manypeopletriedtofindthewatch,buttheyfailed.A.②①④③B.④②③①C.③④①②D.①③④②B14、1.Thetextisprobablya(an).A.play B.notice C.poem D.story2.Thewriterwritesthetextto.A.God B.death C.life D.father3.Fromthetext,wecanknowthewriterisstill.A.sad B.a(chǎn)ngry C.happy D.surprisedC15、Peterwasthebesttabletennisplayerinhisschoolandhardlyeverlostamatch.Hehatedlosinganything.Whenhewon,hewouldfeelreallygood.Ifhelost,hewouldfeelterrible.ItseemedtoPeterthatlosingwastheworstthingintheworld.Anewkid,Albert,cametoPeter’sschool.Hewasgoodattabletennis,too.SoontherewouldbeamatchbetweenPeterandAlbert.Peterworkedhardtogetreadyforthematch,butAlbertdidn’tseemtothinkmuchofit.Whenthematchbegan,Albertwasarealplayer.Therewasalwaysasmileonhisface,whilePeterlookedseriousallthetime.Peterthoughtitwassoimportanttowinthematchthatheevenwantedtocheat,buthelostintheend.“Youplayedverywell,Peter.Ithinkwecanplayagainsometime,”saidAlbert.ButPeterdidn’tfeelhappyandcouldn’tfallasleepthatnight.Oneday,PetersawAlbertplayingbasketball.Thoughhelostagainandagain,thehappysmileneverlefthisface.PeterfoundAlbertwasgreatattabletennisbutbadatbasketball.However,heenjoyedbothofthem.Whetherhewonorlostthegame,Albertenjoyedit.Petercametorealizethatenjoyingagamewasmuchmoreimportantthanwinningorlosingit.Hefelthappierthaneverbefore.1.WhatwastheworstthingintheworldPeterthoughtatfirst?A.Winningamatch.B.Sleepingovernight.C.Losingamatch.D.Cheatingonatest.2.Albertwasgoodatplaying________.A.basketballB.tabletennisC.volleyballD.football3.WhatdidPeterlearnfromAlbert?A.Cheatingonatestwaswrong.B.Practicingwasthemostimportant.C.Findingafriendcouldmakeushappier.D.Enjoyingagamewasthemostimportant.D16、AmosDudley,a24-year-oldboywhostudiesdigitaldesignatNewJerseyUniversityofTechnology,feltashamedabouthisteeth.Butbeingastudent,Dudleydidn’thavethemoneytogetbraces(牙箍).So,hedecidedto3-DprinthisownandmarkeddowntheDIYprojectinarecentblogpost.Hisbracestotaledlessthan$60,andafterwearingthemfor16weeks,histeetharealsogettingstraighter.Monthsago,hementionedonhisblogthatheavoidedsmilingforawhilebecausehewasunhappywithhisteeth.However,clearbracescangetpricey,costingupto$8,000.Butafterstudyingsomeimagesoftheseexpensiveclearbraces,somethingcomesuponhim--theylookedlikethatonewhichcancomefroma3-Dprinter.Sohedecidedtohituphisschool’s3-Dprintingequipmentandscannedandprintedmodelsofhisteeth.Hethenmadenon-harmfulplasticmolds(模子)aroundthemtomake12setsofbraces.Dudley,whodoesnotrecommendattemptinganyofthisathomesaidthathedidn’taskadentistforhisproject.Butthestudentdidgetinformationfromjournalarticlesandtextbooks.Andthoughthiswasaperfectlyfriendlychoicetobuybraces.Hedidn’taccepttheprojectjusttosavemoney--hewasalsoupforthechallenge.“WhenIrealizedthatIcoulddosomethingthatwasalittlebitspecial,whileprovingmyskillsasadesignerandamaker,andfixingsomethingthatwasmakingmeself-consciousforactuallyfree,Ifeltitwasmorethanworththerisk.”hesaid.1.Dudleygottheinformationonmakinga3-Dprintedbracesfrom___________.A.a(chǎn)professionalmagazineB.a(chǎn)recentblogpostC.journalarticlesandtextbooksD.a(chǎn)3-Dprinteruser2.WhydidDudleychoosea3-Dprinterbracesover-buyingthem?A.Hedidn’thaveenoughmoney.B.Hefeltashamedabouthisteeth.C.Hestudiesdigitaldesignatschool.D.Hewantedtobeafamousperson.3.WhatmadeDudleygettheideaofusing3-Dprintedbraces?A.Theadvicefromthedentist.B.Theadvicefromhisfriends.C.Hismajorstudiesatuniversity.D.Thepossibilityofmaking3-Dbraces.4.Accordingtothepage,Dudley___________.A.hasgota3-DprinterathishomeB.didtheprojecttotallyforchallenge.C.madeeachsetofbracescostlessthan5dollarsD.supportsotherstotrymakingtheirown3-Dbraces5.Thearticleismainlyabout___________.A.a(chǎn)3-DprintermadebracescheaperB.Acollegestudentmadefantastic3-Dbraces.C.digitaldesignmajorstudentcreated3-DprintersD.3-Dbraceswithnon-harmfulplasticmoldsbecamepopularE17、YearWinningWordChampion2008guerdonSameerMishra2009laodiceanKavyaShivashankar2010stronmuhrAnarikaVoramani2011cymotrichousSukanyaRoy2012guetapensSnigdhaNandipati2013knaidelArvindMahankali2014feuilletoAnsunSujoe2015scherenschnitteVanyaShivashankar2016gesellschaftNiharSaireddyJanga2017marocainAnanyaVinay2018KoinoniaKarthikNemmani1.WhichfinalworddidSukanyaRoyspellcorrectlyin2011?A.Cymotrichous. B.Guetapens. C.Knaidel D.Feuilleto2.WhocancompeteintheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?A.Jack,14yearsold. B.Kelly,16yearsold.C.Tony,18yearsold. D.Cathy,20yearsold.3.Whichstudentwonthecompetitionbyspellingtheword“marocain”?A.VanyaShivashankar. B.NiharSaireddyJanga.C.AnanyaVinay. D.KarthikNemmani.4.WhatdothestudentsdoinRound1?A.Winscholarships. B.Getcashprizes.C.Takeawrittentest. D.Haveoralcompetitions.5.WhichisTRUEabouttheScrippsNationalSpellingBee?A.Ithasbegunsince2008. B.Itisapopularspellingcompetition.C.Thewinningwordwasconfidence. D.Thewinnerin2010wasKavyaShivashankar.F18、Someofthegreatestproblemswefacetodayarethedestruction(破壞)ofourenvironment.Brownclouds,pollutedwater,endangeredwildanimals..,theseproblemsseemsohuge.Somyfamilydoeswhatwecan.Wetakeclothbagstostoresinsteadofusingplasticbags.Wewalkwherewedon'thavetodrive...Butdoesitdoanygood?WhenIamtheonlyoneinlineatthemarketwithclothbags,amIdoinganygood?Doesmywalkingtostoresmakeanyrealdifferencetotheworld?Irecentlylearnedsomethingaboutflamingos(火烈鳥(niǎo))whichliketogettogetheringroupsofathousandormore.Everyyear,whenthetimecomesformigration(遷徙),afewofthemfirsttakeofffromthelake.Butnoneoftheothersseemtonotice,sothesmallgroupreturns.However,thenextdaytheytryagain.Thistimefewmoreflyalongwiththem,butmostofthemstillpaynoattention,sotheyreturnagain.Theytryforseveraltimes.Everytimeafewmorebirdsjoininbut,sincethethousandsofothersstilltakenonotice,thegreatmigrationplanisoncemorestopped.Thenonedaysomethingchanges.Thesamesmallgroupofbirdsonceagainstartsflyingandasmallnumbermorejoininjustasbefore,thenmore.Finally,theyalltakeflightandthemigrationreallybegins.Whataspectacularsightitmustbe—thousandsofflamingostakingoffintotheskyatonce!Afewcanmakeadifference.Evenifyou'retheonetotakethefirststep,andcontinuetrying,otherswillsomedaytakenoticeandtogetherwewillsolveevenourgreatestproblems.1.Wherewouldyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Aguidebook. B.Amovieposter.C.Apersonalblog(博客). D.Ageology(地質(zhì))magazine.2.Whydoesthewriteruseclothbagsinstores?A.Becausehewantstodosomegoodtotheenvironment.B.Becausehethinksplasticbagsaremoreexpensive.C.Becausethereareonlyclothbagsinstores.D.Becauseallthepeopleuseclothbagsinstores.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"spectacular"inParagraph5probablymean?A.Frustrating. B.Surprising. C.Terrible. D.Fantastic.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Evenifwecanwalkthere,westilldriveover.B.Flamingosliketogettogetheringrou

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