2024年河北省邯鄲市雞澤縣英語七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題含答案

2024年河北省邯鄲市雞澤縣英語七下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—What’sthe________ofthemovie?—It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.A.tool B.bell C.end D.role2、Youcan________theroadandthelibraryis________fromthebank.A.across;across B.cross;across C.cross;cross D.across;cross3、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa4、WhydosomanypeoplelikeDJMusic?Forme,it’sjustlike_______.Ihateit.A.poems B.noise C.songs D.sound5、—________?—Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.A.Howisitgoing B.HowwasyourschooltripC.Whatdidyoudo D.Howdidyougetthere6、Ourscienceteacheroftentellsusit’svery________toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.A.helpful B.exciting C.dangerous D.careless7、—Thecakeisreallydelicious.—Thankyou.I________itlastnight.A.made B.make C.willmake D.ammaking8、LastSundayMariaandJane________kitesinthepark.A.flew B.flying C.fly D.flies9、Lastweekendwewentcampingand________atentnearalake.A.putup B.gotup C.stayedup D.puton10、—________doesittakeyoutogotothenewhistorymuseumbycar?—About30minutes.A.Howoften B.Howfar C.Howlong D.Howabout二、短文填空（10分）11、Thewomandrinksmilkand_______（享受）thesunshineonthebeach.三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下列短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容（不多于3個單詞）或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Todaypetsareverycommoninmanyfamilies.Peoplehavetimeandmoneytolookafter____1____(they).Manypeopleliketokeeplittleanimalsaspets,suchasdogs,catsandbirds.Andthepetsarevery____2____(importance)intheirfamilies.Theythinkofthepets____3____theirfamilymembers.Inmanyways,petscanbringloveandhappinessandsometimestheyalsofeelthankful.Theyshowtheir____4____(thank)inaspecialway.They____5____(be)humans’friendsforquitealongtime,especiallythedogs.Twoyearsago,afiremansaved____6____dognamedDobermanfromafireinherhouse.Thedogwasamotherofsixbabies.Thefiremankepton____7____(work)inthefire.Thetiredmansatdowntohavearest____8____heputoutthefire.Hesawthemotherdogthathesavedwalkingstraighttohim.Hewanted____9____(know)whatshewasgoingtodo.Tohissurprise,thedogcameuptohimandkissedhim.Atfirst,hewastoosurprisedtodoanything.Butthenhehugged(擁抱)her____10____(happy)atonce.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀短文，從每小題四個選項(xiàng)中，選出一個能填入文中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisveryimportanttostayhealthy.Ihaveaneighbor.Sheisanoldlady.Shecandoallthehousework,____1____newspapers,watchTVandlookforinformationontheInternettolearnsomethingnew.IoftenseeherplayTaiChi（太極）inthemorninganddanceintheevening.Sheisoverseventyyearsold,____2____shelooksyoungandbeautiful.Lastweek,areporterfromamagazineinterviewedherandasked____3____tokeepsoyoungandhealthy.Sheanswered____4____asmileonherface,“Ihaveasecretofstayingyoungandhealthy.Itisquite____5____.Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld____6____you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.Trytododifferentkindsofhouseworkanddosportsas____7____asyoucan.Don’tthinkyouaretoooldtogobackto____8____.”Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollege（醫(yī)科大學(xué)）whenhewasseventyyearsold.Hestudiedtherefor6yearsandnowheisadoctor.Anothermanwenttoatennisschoolattheageof71andnowheisgoodatplayingtennis.Somepeoplemaysaystayingyoungiseasyonlyforthosewholiveinthefuture.Infact,nomatter____9____youare,youcanmakeit.Pleasetellthestorytoyourfamily.Ithinkpeopleshould,_____10_____thelady.Ihopeeveryonewillstayyoungandhealthy.1.A.look B.read C.see D.watch2.A.and B.or C.but D.because3.A.what B.why C.who D.how4.A.on B.in C.with D.at5.A.easy B.dear C.early D.late6.A.under B.around C.above D.between7.A.soon B.busily C.hardly D.often8.A.place B.song C.school D.dance9.A.howlong B.howold C.howfar D.howmany10.A.listento B.learnfrom C.thinkof D.talkabout五、閱讀理解（30分）14、配對閱讀。左欄是五個人對食物的愛好或需求，右欄是七家餐廳的簡介。請為左欄的人選擇合適的餐廳，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。___1___TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.___2___JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.___3___Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichuanfoodrightafterwork.___4___MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.___5___JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.A.Ourstoreisnearthetrainstation.Wehavemanykindsoftastycakesforallpeople.Openhours:24hoursB.SichuanRestaurantisagoodplaceforyouandyourfriends.Hereyoucanenjoydeliciousfood.Openhours:10:00a.m.—4:00p.m.C.Huang’sNoodleHouseisaniceplaceforyouifyoulikenoodles.You’rewelcometotrynoodleshere.Openhours:8:00a.m.—10:30p.m.D.Ourrestaurantisnotfarfromthetrainstation.Yourfoodwillbereadyverysoon.Openhours:24hoursE.YoucantastealotofdeliciousfoodinYummyRestaurant.Wehavefoodlikepizza,hamburgersandbread.Openhours:10:30a.m.—11:30p.m.F.Inourrestaurant,youcanhaveallkindsofChinesefood,Youcanalsoplaycardswithyourfriendsifyoueathere.Openhours:9:00a.m.—9:00p.m.G.Inourrestaurant,youcantastefoodfromGuangdong,Hunan,ShanghaiandSichuan.Manypeoplecomehereforbreakfast.Openhours:8:00p.m.—8:00a.m.15、It’snotagoodhabittoeatwhenyouarewatchingTV.Youmayputtoomuchintoyourmouth.Itwillmakeyoufatandisnotgoodforyourhealth.Ifyouhavethehabitandwouldliketogiveitup,herearesometipstohelpyou.EatatthekitchentableIt’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.Setlimits(限制)Itcanbehelpfultothinkaheadandsetlimits.Trytoeatjustonecupofpopcorn(notthewholebag)andonlywatchoneortwoepisodes(劇集)ofyourshow.ChoosewiselyIfyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).GiveyourhandssomethingtodoFindanactivitythatwillkeepyourhandsbusywhileyou’rewatchingTV,likecleaningthehouseordoingexercise.InviteafriendSometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.1.Thewriterintroduces_____tipstohelpgiveupthehabit.A.4 B.5 C.6 D.72.Accordingtothepassage,ifyouwanttoeatsnackswhilewatchingTV,youneedto_____.A.finishtheminfiveminutes B.eatthematthediningtableC.sharethemwithyourfamily D.doexerciseaftereatingthem3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTagoodsnackintheeveninghours?A. B. C. D.4.WhenwewatchTVwithothers,we_____.A.eatfewersnacks B.eatmoresnacksC.watchTVforashortertime D.watchTVforalongertime5.Inwhichpartofamagazinecanwereadthetext?A.Sports. B.Family. C.Health. D.Entertainment（娛樂）.16、LastweekJohnnyhadaverybusyweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.Thatmadehismotherveryhappy.Intheafternoon,hedidhismathhomework.Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.Theyhadabigdinnerthere.Thenextmorning,hewentswimmingaftergettingup.Usuallyhegoesswimmingtwiceaweek.Helovesitverymuch.Afterlunchhewenttoschoolplaygroundandplayedfootball.Thatexercisemakeshiminagoodhealth.OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathomeandthenputthebooksinhisschoolbagforthenextday.1.WhatdidJohnnydoonSaturdaymorning?A.Hewentshopping. B.Hecleanedhisroom.C.Hedidhishomework. D.Hewentrunning.2.WhataboutJohnny’smathhomework?A.Itwaseasy. B.Itwasdifficult. C.Itwastoomuch. D.Itwasimportant.3.WherewasJohnnyonSaturdayevening?A.Athome. B.Inhisschool. C.Ontheplayground. D.Athisaunt’shouse.4.HowlongdidJohnnywatchTVonSundayevening?A.Halfanhour. B.Onehour. C.Twohours. D.Threehours.六、完成句子（10分）17、These________(poem)writerisBingXin.Ilikeherverymuch.18、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和首字母提示，在下文空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~使短文完整。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號的橫線上，完整地寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。Finally,Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrowsawtheGreatOz.ButOzrefused(拒絕)tohelpt____1____iftheydidn’tkilltheWickedWitchoftheWestonthelandoftheWinkies.TheyhadtogotothelandoftheWinkies.TheWickedWitchoftheWestwasw____2____themfromhercastle.Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf____3____withit.Shewasveryangryanddecidedtokillthem.Shetookoutasilverwhistleandblewito____4____.Wolvescamefromalldirectionsandwenttofindthem.“Thisismyfight.Standbehindme!”theWoodmansaid.Heh____5____hisaxeabovehishead.Whenthewolvesarrived,hecutofftheirheadsonebyone.TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.Thistimebigcrowswithsharpbeakswenttothem.“Thisismyfight,”theScarecrowsaid,“l(fā)___6___downontheground,everyone!”TheScarecrowopenedhisarmsw____7____.Whenthecrowscame,hebroketheirnecksonebyone.Thewitchwasangry.Shetookhersilverwhistleagainandblewitoncemore.T____8____ofblackbeesappeared.TheScarecrowt____9____outhisstrawandcoveredDorothy,TotoandtheLionwithit.Whenthebeesarrived,theyonlyfoundtheTinWoodman.Theytriedtostinghimbuttheyc____10____hurthisbody.Soonallthebeesweredeadbecauseabeecouldn’tliveafteritstung.—TakenfromTheWonderfulWizardofOz19、一直往前走，你將會找到熊貓館。________________________________20、Whatareyoudoinginthe________(rain)weather?21、Wecanhelpkeeptheaircleanby__________(ride)toschool.七、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）22、請通讀下面對話，根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余項(xiàng)。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）書面表達(dá)假定你是李華，你的好友Tom想了解你最喜歡的老師。請根據(jù)下面問題提示，給他寫一封郵件，介紹一位你最喜歡的老師?！hoishe/she?·Whatdoeshe/shelooklike?·Whatdoeshe/sheusuallywear?·Whydoyoulikehim/her?注意：1.詞數(shù)60~80（開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等相關(guān)信息；3.語句通順，意思連貫。DearTom,How’sitgoing?Iwouldliketotellyousomethingaboutmyfavoriteteacher._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——電影的結(jié)尾是什么？——真是太悲傷了。放學(xué)后我會告訴你?？疾槊~辨析。tool工具；bell鈴；end結(jié)尾；role角色。根據(jù)“It’ssosad.I’lltellyouafterschool.”可知是指電影的結(jié)尾很悲傷，故選C。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：你可以穿過這條馬路，圖書館就在銀行對面。考查cross與across的區(qū)別。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)，第一空的前面是情態(tài)動詞can，后面需要跟動詞原形，cross是動詞，across是介詞（地點(diǎn)方位介詞），所以排除A、D；第二空考查固定介詞短語“acrossfrom…在……對面”，所以用across。故選B。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的消息啊！最后中國隊(duì)贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：為什么這么多人喜歡DJ音樂？對于我，它就是像噪音，我討厭它?？疾槊~辨析。poems詩歌；noise噪音；songs歌曲；sound聲音。根據(jù)“Ihateit.”可知此處指不喜歡的原因，B選項(xiàng)符合。故選B。5、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣？——非常棒。我們都玩得很開心?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Howisitgoing過得怎么樣，最近好嗎；Howwasyourschooltrip你的學(xué)校旅行怎么樣；Whatdidyoudo你做了什么；Howdidyougetthere你怎么去的。根據(jù)回答“Itwasexcellent.Weallhadagoodtime.”可知，詢問旅行怎么樣。故選B。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我們的科學(xué)老師經(jīng)常告訴我們在網(wǎng)上留下很多個人信息是非常危險(xiǎn)的。考查形容詞辨析。helpful有幫助的；exciting令人興奮的；dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；careless粗心的。根據(jù)“toleavemuchpersonalinformationontheInternet.”以及常識可知在網(wǎng)上留個人信息是很危險(xiǎn)的。故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個蛋糕非常好吃?！x謝你。昨天晚上我做的?？疾闀r態(tài)。make“制作”，是動詞，根據(jù)“l(fā)astnight”可知，此處用一般過去時，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周日Maria和Jane在公園里放風(fēng)箏?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)。根據(jù)“LastSunday”可知，句子是一般過去時，動詞用過去式flew，故選A。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：上周我們?nèi)ヒ盃I了，并在湖邊搭了帳篷?？疾閯釉~短語。putup搭建；getup起床；stayup熬夜；puton床上。根據(jù)“atent”可知空處應(yīng)填“搭建”，putupatent搭建帳篷，故選A。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——坐汽車去新的歷史博物館需要花費(fèi)多少時間？——大約30分鐘。HowlongdoesittaketogettotheNewHistoryMuseumbyBus?About30minutes.考查特殊疑問詞組。Howoften多久一次；Howfar有多遠(yuǎn)；Howlong多久、多長時間；Howabout怎么樣。根據(jù)答語“About30minutes.”可知，是問多長時間的，用howlong。故選C。Examinethephrasewithspecialquestions.Howoften;Howfar;Howlong;Howabout.Accordingtotheanswer二、短文填空（10分）11、enjoys【解析】【詳解】句意：這個女人喝著牛奶，享受著海灘上的陽光。根據(jù)所給中文可知，“享受”enjoy，根據(jù)“Thewomandrinksmilkand”可知，空格處與drinks為并列結(jié)構(gòu)，故應(yīng)用動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填enjoys。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.them2.important3.as4.thanks5.are##havebeen6.a7.working8.after9.toknow10.happily【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講了現(xiàn)在許多家庭飼養(yǎng)寵物，把寵物當(dāng)作家庭成員。寵物不僅能給人類帶來快樂，它們也懂得感恩。【1題詳解】句意：人們有時間和金錢來照顧它們。lookafter“照顧”，動詞短語?！癮fter”為介詞，介詞后面用賓格，they的賓格是them。故填them?！?題詳解】句意：寵物在他們的家庭中非常重要。importance“重要”，名詞。此句為“主+系+表”結(jié)構(gòu)，所以用其形容詞形式important作表語。故填important?！?題詳解】句意：他們認(rèn)為寵物是他們的家人。根據(jù)“Theythinkofthepets...theirfamilymembers.”可知，此處指把寵物“當(dāng)作”家庭成員，用介詞as。故填as?！?題詳解】句意：它們以一種特殊的方式表達(dá)它們的感謝?！皌heir”為形容詞性物主代詞，后面跟名詞。thank“感謝”，可數(shù)名詞，此處用復(fù)數(shù)。故填thanks?！?題詳解】句意：它們一直是人類的朋友，特別是狗。此句陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，可以用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，主語“They”為復(fù)數(shù)，be用are；根據(jù)“forquitealongtime”可知，此處也可用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，結(jié)構(gòu)為：have/hasbeen，主語為復(fù)數(shù)，故用havebeen。故填are/havebeen?！?題詳解】句意：兩年前，一位消防員從她家的火災(zāi)中救出了一只名叫多布曼的狗。空后的“dog”為可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，此處用不定冠詞a表示“（未曾提到的）一（人，事，物）”。故填a。【7題詳解】句意：這名消防員繼續(xù)在火中工作。work“工作”，動詞。keepondoingsth.“繼續(xù)做某事”，動詞短語。故填working?！?題詳解】句意：那個疲憊的人把火撲滅后坐下來休息。根據(jù)“...havearest...heputoutthefire.”可知，此處指把火撲滅后，坐下來休息，所以用after，表示“在……之后”。故填after?！?題詳解】句意：他想知道她要干什么。know“知道”，動詞。wanttodosth.“想要做某事”，動詞短語。故填toknow。【10題詳解】句意：但他立刻高興地?fù)肀Я怂?。happy“高興的”，形容詞。根據(jù)“...hehugged(擁抱)her...(happy)”可知，空處修飾動詞“hugged”，應(yīng)用副詞。故填happily。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了一位七十多歲的老人，永葆青春活力的“秘訣”，就是多思考，多運(yùn)動，多學(xué)習(xí)，并希望所有人都保持年輕健康?！?題詳解】句意：她可以做所有的家務(wù)，讀報(bào)紙，看電視，上網(wǎng)學(xué)習(xí)新東西。look看；read讀；see看見；watch觀看。根據(jù)“newspapers”可知，是讀報(bào)紙，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：她七十多歲了，但看起來年輕漂亮。and和；or或者；but但是；because因?yàn)?。前后兩句?gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接，故選C?！?題詳解】句意：上周，一家雜志的記者采訪了她，問她如何保持年輕和健康。what什么；why為什么；who誰；how怎么。根據(jù)“asked…tokeepsoyoungandhealthy”可知，是詢問如何保持健康和年輕，問方式，用how。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：她的臉上帶著笑容說道：“我有一個保持年輕健康的秘訣。這很容易。保持頭腦活躍，對周圍的世界感興趣，每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。不要認(rèn)為你太老了，不能再上學(xué)了。”on在……上面；in在……里面；with帶有；at在。根據(jù)“asmileonherface”可知是面帶笑容，介詞with表示伴隨。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：這很容易。easy容易的；dear親愛的，昂貴的；early早的；late晚的。根據(jù)“Keepyourmindactive,beinterestedintheworld…you,andlearnatleastonenewthingeveryday.”可知，這個女士覺得她保持年輕、健康的秘訣非常簡單。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：保持思維活躍，對周圍的世界充滿興趣，每天至少學(xué)習(xí)一件新事物。under在……下；around在周圍；above在……上；between在……之間。根據(jù)“theworld…you”可知，這里指“你周圍的世界”，故選B?！?題詳解】句意：盡可能多地做不同種類的家務(wù)和運(yùn)動。soon不久；busily忙碌地；hardly幾乎不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“IoftenseeherdoTaiChiinthemorninganddanceintheevening.”可知，要經(jīng)常做運(yùn)動，often符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】句意：不要認(rèn)為你太老了，不能再上學(xué)了。place地方；song歌曲；school學(xué)校；dance舞蹈。根據(jù)“Iknowamanwhoenteredamedicalcollegewhenhewasseventyyearsold.”可知別以為太老不能回學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：事實(shí)上，無論你多大年紀(jì)，你都能成功。howlong多久；howold多少歲；howfar多遠(yuǎn)；howmany多少個。上文列舉了年齡大的人運(yùn)動的例子，可知是無論你多大。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：我想人們應(yīng)該向這位女士學(xué)習(xí)。listento聽；learnfrom向……學(xué)習(xí)；thinkof想到；talkabout談?wù)摗８鶕?jù)上文提到這個女士長期運(yùn)動使自己健康可知，應(yīng)該向她學(xué)習(xí)。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.F2.D3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是將五個人對食物的愛好或需求和合適的餐廳相對應(yīng)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“TodaysomefriendscometovisitMr.Smith.HewantstotakethemtoaChineserestaurantforlunchandplaygamesthere.”可知，今天一些朋友來拜訪史密斯先生。他想帶他們?nèi)ヒ患抑胁宛^吃午飯，在那里玩游戲。選項(xiàng)F“在我們餐廳，你可以吃到各種各樣的中國菜，如果你在這里吃飯，你還可以和你的朋友打牌。開放時間：上午9時至晚上9時。”與之對應(yīng)。故選F?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“JennyisgoingtoShanghaibytrain.Sheonlyhas15minutestoeatsomething.Andshedoesn’tlikecake.”可知，珍妮要乘火車去上海。她只有15分鐘的時間吃點(diǎn)東西。她不喜歡蛋糕。選項(xiàng)D“我們的餐廳離火車站不遠(yuǎn)。您點(diǎn)的菜很快就好。開放時間：24小時?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Mr.Huworksatnight.Heusuallyfinishesworkat6a.m.HewouldliketoeatSichua”可知，胡先生晚上工作。他通常早上6點(diǎn)下班。下班后他想吃川菜。選項(xiàng)B“四川飯店對你和你的朋友來說是個好地方。在這里你可以享受美味的食物。開放時間：上午10時至下午4時?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MissGreen’sfavoritefoodisnoodles.Todayshedoesn’twanttocooksupper.Shewantstoeatout.”可知，格林小姐最喜歡的食物是面條。今天她不想做晚飯。她想出去吃飯。選項(xiàng)C“如果你喜歡吃面條，黃家面館是一個不錯的地方。歡迎你來這里嘗嘗面條。開放時間：上午8時至晚上10時30分?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“JohnBrownlikesfastfoodalot.Todayhewouldliketohavepizzawithhisbestfriendforsupper.”可知，約翰·布朗非常喜歡快餐。今天他想和他最好的朋友一起吃披薩當(dāng)晚飯。選項(xiàng)E“你可以在美味餐廳品嘗到很多美味的食物。我們有比薩、漢堡包和面包之類的食物。開放時間：上午10:30至晚上11:30?！迸c之對應(yīng)。故選E。15、1.B2.B3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了想要改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習(xí)慣的一些建議?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eatatthekitchentable”；“Setlimits(限制)”；“Choosewisely”；“Giveyourhandssomethingtodo”；“Inviteafriend”可知，文章一共給出了五條建議，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sfinetohaveasnackwhilewatchingTV,buttakeabreakandmoveovertothetabletohaveyoursnack,andthencomebacktotheTV.”可知，如果你想在看電視的時候吃零食，你需要在餐桌上吃，故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyouwanttoeatsnacksintheeveninghours,choosesomethingthat’snotsugaryorcaffeinated(含咖啡因的).”可知，晚上吃零食不要選擇含糖或含咖啡因的，D選項(xiàng)是冰淇淋，是含糖的，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometimeswatchingTVwithotherpeoplecanbehelpfulbecausewedon’teatthatmuchwhenwe’rewithsomeoneelse.”可知，當(dāng)我們和別人在一起的時候，我們不會吃那么多，故選A?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)整個文章的理解可知，主要是改掉看電視時吃東西這個壞習(xí)慣的一些建議，應(yīng)該是在健康版塊會看到，故選C。16、1.B2.A3.D4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了約翰尼周末的所有活動?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSaturdaymorning,hecleanedhisroom.”可知，約翰尼星期六上午打掃房間。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Itwasnotdifficult,soitonlytookhimonehourtofinishthehomework.”可知，約翰尼的數(shù)學(xué)題不難，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andintheevening,hewenttovisithisauntwithhisparents.”可知，約翰尼周六晚上應(yīng)該在姑姑家。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“OnSundayevening,hewatchedTVforanhourathome”可知，約翰尼每周日晚上可以看一個小時的電視。故選B。六、完成句子（10分）17、poems’【解析】【詳解】句意：這些詩的作者是冰心。我非常喜歡她。These修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，此處作定語修飾writer，所以用名詞復(fù)數(shù)的所有格形式，故填poems’。18、1.(t)hem2.(w)atching3.(f)ar4.(o)nce5.(h)eld6.(l)ie7.(w)ide8.(T)housands9.(t)ook10.(c)oudn’t【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文選自《綠野仙蹤》，這部分內(nèi)容主要講多蘿西、獅子、鐵皮人和稻草人去殺西方邪惡女巫的故事?！?題詳解】句意：如果他們不把西方邪惡女巫殺死的話，Oz拒絕幫助他們。此處用代詞指代前面提到的“Dorothy,theLion,theTinWoodmanandtheScarecrow”，help后接人稱代詞賓格them表示“他們”。故填(t)hem?！?題詳解】句意：西方邪惡女巫從她的城堡里看著他們。根據(jù)“Shehadonlyoneeyebutshecouldseeveryf...withit.”可知正在看著他們，watch“觀看”，was后接現(xiàn)在分詞watching，構(gòu)成過去進(jìn)行時。故填(w)atching。【3題詳解】句意：她只有一只眼但她可以看得很遠(yuǎn)。far表示“距離遠(yuǎn)”，副詞修飾動詞see。故填(f)ar?！?題詳解】句意：她拿出一個銀哨子，吹了一聲。根據(jù)“TheWickedWitchtookhersilverwhistleagainandblewittwice.”可知此處指吹了一次。once表示“一次”。故填(o)nce。【5題詳解】句意：他把斧子舉過頭頂。hold表示“舉起”，根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(h)eld。【6題詳解】句意：躺在地上。lie表示“躺”，此處是以動詞原形開頭的祈使句，含有請求，要求，命令的語氣。故填lie。故填(l)ie?！?題詳解】句意：稻草人把胳膊張開。wide表示“范圍大地”，副詞修飾動詞open。故填(w)ide?！?題詳解】句意：成千上萬只黑蜜蜂出現(xiàn)。thousandsof表示“成千上萬的”，固定短語，句首首字母需大寫。故填(T)housands。【9題詳解】句意：稻草人拿出他的稻草蓋住Dorothy，Toto和theLion。takeout表示“拿出來”，根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(t)ook?！?0題詳解】句意：它們想叮他但是不能傷害他的身體。can’t表示“不能”，根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則可知此處用一般過去時。故填(c)oudn’t。19、Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中文提示，可知此題考查祈使句和一般將來時。Gostraightahead表示“一直往前走”；you’llfind表示“你將會找到”；thepandahouse表示“熊貓館”，且“Gostraightahead”和“findthepandahouse”這兩個前后動作是并列關(guān)系，要用and連接。故填Gostraightaheadandyou’llfindthepandahouse.20、ra