新教材適用2024-2025學(xué)年高中英語Unit5LanguagesAroundtheWorldSectionⅢListeningandTalkingReadingforWriting學(xué)案新人教版必修第一冊

SectionⅢListeningandTalking，ReadingforWritingⅠ.重點單詞1．strugglen.&vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗2．gasn.汽油；氣體；燃氣3．petroln.(NAmEgas)汽油4．subwayn.(BrEunderground)地鐵5．a(chǎn)partmentn.(especiallyNAmE)公寓套房6．begvt.請求；祈求；請求7．equaln.同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同樣的→equallyadv.相等地8．gapn.間隔；開口；差距9．demandn.要求；需求vt.劇烈要求；須要vi.查問10．vocabularyn.詞匯11．descriptionn.描寫(文字)；形容→describevt.描述12．relatevt.聯(lián)系；講解并描述Ⅱ.重點短語1．pointofview觀點；看法2．fightfor...為爭取……而斗爭3．giveup放棄4．usedtodosth.過去經(jīng)常做某事5．havetroublewithsth.在某方面有困難6．compare...with...把……和……相比7．dependon依靠；依靠8．relateto...與……相關(guān)；涉及；談到9．a(chǎn)sidefrom...除了……以外10．can'thelpbutdo不得不做……11．a(chǎn)tthebeginningof...在……起先的時候12．introducesb.tosb.把某人介紹給某人Ⅲ.重點句型1．WhenIlistentonativeEnglishspeakerstalkinginavideo,Icancatchonlyafewwords.當我聽視頻里的以英語為母語者說英語的時候，我只能聽懂幾個單詞。2．Wouldyoumindopeningthewindow，please?打開窗戶，你介意嗎？Ⅳ.課文預(yù)讀ReadthetextonPage66andthenchoosethebestanswers.1．WhatisLiuWen'sbiggestproblemoflearningEnglish？BA．Speaking. B．Listening.C．Reading. D．Writing.2．Togetusedtohownativespeakerstalk,JiaXindoesthingsexceptD.A．listeningtoEnglishradioprogrammesB．repeatingwhathehearsC．recordinghisvoiceD．a(chǎn)skingtheradiohostforhelp3．Whatdoestheword“bridge”inthesentence“...，soIonlyneedafewwordstobridgethegapbetweenus.”mean？AA．消退。 B．架橋。C．橋梁。 D．削減。核心單詞1.strugglen．&vi.斗爭；奮斗；搏斗①Afteralongstruggle，theoldwomangainedcontrolofherbusiness.經(jīng)過長期努力，這位老婦人在業(yè)務(wù)上已能應(yīng)付自如。②I'vebeenstrugglingtounderstandthisarticleallafternoon.我琢磨了整整一下午，想弄懂這篇文章的意思。③Theyhadtostruggleagainstallkindsofadversity.他們不得不同各種逆境作斗爭。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Manyfamiliesstruggletomake(make)endsmeet.②Hestruggledwith/againsthisattacker(攻擊者)whothenranaway.翻譯句子③Icouldseetheyoungboystrugglingtofreehimself.我能望見這個小男孩正用勁擺脫。2.equaln．同等的人；相等物adj.相同的；同樣的①Allpeopleareequal，deservingthesamerightsaseachother.全部人都是同等的，享有同等的權(quán)利。②It'sachallengingjobbutI'msureyou'llproveequaltoit.這項工作很有挑戰(zhàn)性，但是我信任你最終能完成它。③Dietandexerciseareequallyimportant.飲食和熬煉同樣重要。G歸納拓展T圖解助記J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①(2024·全國乙卷)Long-lastingfriendshipssharethecharacteristicthatbothsidesequally(equal)contact(聯(lián)系)andsharewithoneanother.②Zachinsiststhatheisbutoneamongmanywhoarefightingforequality(equal)．③Heisaplayerwithoutequal.翻譯句子④盡管年輕，但是約翰卻能勝任這項重要的工作。Youngashewas，Johnwasequaltotheimportanttask.3.demandn．要求；需求vt.劇烈要求；須要vi.查問①Hesaidthetaskofreconstructionwoulddemandmuchpatience，hardwork，andsacrifice.他說重建工作會須要高度堅韌、勤勞和奉獻。②HewasmuchindemandasalecturerintheUS，aswellasatuniversitiesalloverEurope.他在美國是個特別受歡迎的演講者，在全歐洲的高校中也是。③Shestrodepurposefullyuptothedeskanddemandedtospeaktothemanager.她有意大步走到前臺，要求和經(jīng)理說話。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Shedemandedthathe(should)return(return)thebooksheborrowedfromher.②Goodteachersarealwaysingreatdemand.③Myfathercamedownanddemandedtoknow(know)whatwasgoingon.翻譯句子④There'sanincreaseddemandfororganicproducethesedays.目前對有機農(nóng)產(chǎn)品有更大的需求。4.relatevt.聯(lián)系；講解并描述①Weneedtoexplainwhytheseissuesareimportantandrelatetoeverydaylife.我們須要說明為什么這些問題很重要并且和日常生活相關(guān)。②Theseproblemsarecloselyrelated.這些問題都是親密相關(guān)的。③Ihavesomecommentstomakeinrelationtothismatter.關(guān)于這件事我有幾點看法。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Theonlydemandisthatthetopicyouchoosemustberelated(relate)toyourstudies.②Sheusedthemaptodiscoverwhereshewasinrelationtohersurroundings.③Canyourelatewhathappenedinyourchildhoodtoyourpresentstateofmind?翻譯句子④TheculturethathedescribesissodifferentfromminethatIsometimesfindithardtorelateto.他所描述的那種文化和我所處的文化如此迥異，有時我覺得很難理解。重點句型1.Itwasexerciseforthebrain；themoreIlearntofalanguage，themoremybrainwouldgrow.(P64)這是對大腦的熬煉，我學(xué)的語言越多，我的大腦就會更加達。J句型剖析the＋比較級．..，the＋比較級．..意為“越……，就越……”，前面的句子相當于條件狀語從句，后面相當于主句。①Themorestressyouareunder，themorelikelyyouaretocatchacold.你所受的壓力越大，越有可能患感冒。②Thelongershewaited，themoreimpatientshebecame.等待的時間越長，她就變得越來越?jīng)]耐性。③Thehigheryoustand，thefurtheryouwillsee.你站得越高，看得就越遠。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Theybelievethehardertheirchildrenstudy，thehappier(happy)lifetheywillhaveinthefuture.②Theharderyouwork，thegreater(great)progressyouwillmake.③Thelonger(long)thewarlasts，themorethepeopletherewillsuffer.④(2024·浙江)Therearelotsofwaystoraiseawarenessforacause.Usually，thestranger(strange)theideais，themoreitgetsnoticed.翻譯句子⑤Themoreairthereisinsidethetyre，thegreaterthepressurethereisinit.輪胎里空氣越多，里面的壓力就越大。⑥Thefurtheryougointotheforest,themoredangerousitwillbe.在森林中，越向里走就越危急。2.IusedtogethighmarksinEnglish，butnowI'mhavingalotoftroublewithmylistening.(P66)我以前英語拿過高分，但是現(xiàn)在我的英語聽力遇到了許多困難。J句型剖析havetroublewithsth.意為“對某事有困難”。①Wheneverwehavetroublewithourstudies,ourteachershelpuspatiently.每逢我們在學(xué)習上遇到困難，老師總是耐性輔導(dǎo)。②Theyhavedifficultywiththeirownlanguage,letalonesomeoneelse's.他們說自己的語言都有困難，更不要說其他人的語言了。③Buildershavetroublegettingtherightamountofcementintotheirconcrete.建筑工人們不知道該往混凝土中加入多少水泥才合適。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Ifyouhavetroublewithalesson,repeatitthenextday.②Manyyoungpeoplehavetroublecommunicating(communicate)withtheirparents.③I'msureyou'llhavenotroublefinding(find)us.翻譯句子④Suchpeoplehavedifficultywithsimpleactivitiesbecausetheyareoverweight.這種人進行簡潔活動都很困難，因為他們體重過重。3.Don'tyouliketohavesomebodytellyouifthepantslookgoodornot？(P65)莫非你不喜愛有人告知你，你的褲子看起來好不好看嗎？J句型剖析本句是復(fù)合句。if引導(dǎo)的是賓語從句。句中havesomebodytellyou是havesb.dosth.結(jié)構(gòu)。①I'msorrytohaveyouwaitingheresolong.我很愧疚讓你在這兒等這么久。②HecouldnothaveYongHuigettingawaywithtellingpeoplelies!他不容許永慧向人們說謊而不受到懲處。③Ihavehadmywashingmachinerepaired.我已經(jīng)找人修了我的洗衣機。④Shehadallherjewellerystolen.她全部的首飾都被偷走了。G歸納拓展J即學(xué)即練單句語法填空①Somepeopleevenforgettoturnoffthetapafterusingitandhavewaterrunning(run)allthetime.②I'mverybusynowandyoucanhaveTomdo(do)it.③You'dbetterhaveyourbadteethpulled(pull)out.Ⅰ.單句語法填空1．Whateverbackgroundyoucomefrom，youcanbeequally(equal)successfulwithyourhardworklikemanyothers.2．Inhistory，manypeoplehavediedtryingtoachievebasicequality(equal)forwomen.3．Theteacherdemandedthatthetestpapers(should)behanded(hand)inwithintwohours.4．Mr.Lindemandedtosee(see)myplan，butIrefusedhimpolitely.5．Mary'sdescription(describe)ofthepartywassovividthatIfeltasifIhadbeenthere.6．Changesinthevocabularyofalanguagemayberelated(relate)tothesocialsystemofanation.7．Theoutsideandinsideofthestinkytofuexistastwoextremelydifferentworlds.Perhapsthatiswhatmakesitsuchatastydish.8．Helenhassometroublewithmaths，whileherbrotherisgoodatit.9．Janetoldhimnottodependonothers，includinghismother，tofinishthetask.10．Goingonagroupspringoutingcannotonlyenablethemtogetclosetonatureandbroadentheirhorizons，butalsohelpimprovecooperationskills.Ⅱ.選詞填空eq\x(beequalto，ingreatdemand，(be)relatedto，becloseto，dependon)1．Fortherisk-seekers，apartofthebrainrelatedtopleasurebecomesactive，whilefortherestofus，apartofthebrainrelatedtofearbecomesactive.2．Marywassoangrythatshewasclosetotears.3．TheHarryPotterbooksarequitepopular.Theyareingreatdemandinthiscity.4．Davidhasmuchexperienceandisveryserious，soheisequaltothisposition.5．Yoursitecanhaveoneormorepages，dependingonhowyoudesignit.Ⅲ.課文語法填空依據(jù)課文內(nèi)容，在空白處填入1個適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Chinesestudentswhoare