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2024屆云南省個(gè)舊市北郊教育聯(lián)合會(huì)七年級(jí)英語第二學(xué)期期末預(yù)測試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Doyouthinkofyourparents?“Yes,ofcourse.”Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.Thenhowabouttheotherdaysoftheyear?Alwaysremembertothinkofyour____1____,notjustonsome____2____days.Ihaveafriendwholives____3____,becauseherparentsliveinanothercity.Oneday,Iwenttovisither.Wehadanicechat.Thenshewantedto____4____atelephonecall.Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten____5____,shedialedthenumberagain.“Hi,Mum…”LaterIasked,“Whydidyoudialthenumber____6____?”Shesmiled.“Becausemyparentsare____7____.Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone____8____.IalwaysdosowhenIcallthem.Ijustgivethemenough____9____toanswerthecall.”Myfriendisagoodgirl.Sheisalwaysthinkingofherparents.Whatdoyouthinkofthis?Ithinkweshoulddosomesmallthingsforourparentsandmakethem____10____everyday.1.A.mother B.father C.parents D.friends2.A.important B.difficult C.sad D.dark3.A.lonely B.happily C.sadly D.alone4.A.take B.make C.play D.buy5.A.hours B.months C.seconds D.days6.A.once B.twice C.threetimes D.fourtimes7.A.young B.old C.good D.easy-going8.A.quickly B.slowly C.quietly D.hardly9.A.money B.food C.room D.time10.A.please B.pleasure C.pleasant D.pleased二、閱讀理解(40分)2、閱讀下面短文,然后判斷短文后面小題,正確的答案涂“T”,錯(cuò)誤的答案涂“F”。Englishbreakfastisaverybigmeal(一頓飯)—eggs,bread,tomatosoup,tea,coffee,andsoon.Formanypeople,lunchisaquickmeal.Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.Manystudentsjusttakeahamburger,adrinkandsomefruitfromhome.“Tea”means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!Somepeoplehaveafternoontea,withhamburgers,cakesorsomebread.Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.1.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersfromrestaurantsincities.2.Usuallystudentshavelunchathome.3.Teaisadrinkandameal.4.Peopleoftengooutsidefordinnertogetherwiththewholefamily.3、MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).Thereisasupermarketnearmydormitory(宿舍)andIoftenbuyfoodandschoolthingsinit.Nexttothesupermarket,thereisafruitstore.AndIoftenbuysomefruitinit.MynameisJohnny.Ilivewithmygrandparentsinasmallvillage.Ilikelivingtherebecauseit’squietthere.Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.Butinthetown,thereisabank.WhenIwanttowithdraw(提取)somemoney,Ineedtogotothetown.IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.Therearelotsofstoresandrestaurantsaroundhere.Myhouseisonastreetcorner(角落).Nearmyhouse,thereisapostoffice.Andnexttothepostofficeisapayphone.Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.Manypeopleliketogotheretodosports.1.WhereisDave’sschool?A.It’sonastreetcorner.B.It’sacrossfromabookstore.C.It’sbehindasupermarket.D.It’sinfrontofabank.2.Theunderlinedword“there”refersto(指代)___________.A.Amber’shouse B.theparkC.thepostoffice D.thestreetcorner3.Thereisonlyonesupermarketin_____neighborhood.A.Johnny’s B.Dave’s C.Gina’s D.Amber’s4.WhydoesDavelovehisschoollife?A.Becausehecanhavelotsofdeliciousfoodatschool.B.Becausehelikeshisteachersinhisschool.C.Becausetherearesomanyrulesathome.D.Becausehehasmanyfriendsandhisschoollifeisgreat.5.WhatcanNOTweknowfromthepassage?A.Dave,JohnnyandAmberstudyinthesameschool.B.Amber’sneighborhoodisverybusy.C.ThereisnobankinJohnny’svillage.D.Davelivesinhisschoolonschooldays.4、teacherusuallytaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oneyear,heaskedfourstudentstogotoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.Thefirststudentwentthereinspring,thesecondinsummer,thethirdinautumnandthelastinwinter.Afterthefourstudentscameback,theydescribedthetreestotheteacher.Thefirststudentsaid,“Allleaves(樹葉)onthetreesweregreenandbeautiful.”Thesecondstudentsaiddifferently.“Theflowerslookedsoniceandsmeltgood.”Butthethirdstudentsaidheonlysawapplesonthetrees.“TheytastedgoodbutIcouldn’tseeanyflowers.”“Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowersorapples?”thelastonesaid.“Thetreeslookedreallyugly.”Justthen,theteachersaid,“You’reallright,butyoueachjustsawtheappletreesinoneseason.Thetreesaren’tthesameindifferentseasons.Youcan’ttell(判斷)atreebyonlyoneseason.”Everythinghasdifferentsides(方面)inlife.Sodon’ttellwhatathingorapersonislikebeforeseeingallofit.1.Howmanypeoplearethereinthestory?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ugly”meaninEnglish?A.Beautiful. B.Notbeautiful. C.Kind. D.Notkind.3.Whodidn’tliketheappletreesinthestory?A.Theteacher. B.Thefirstandthesecondstudents.C.Thethirdstudent. D.Thefourthstudent.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothestory?A.Thefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreesinthesameseason.B.Thefourstudentsdescribedtheappletreesindifferentways.C.Theteacherthoughtthattheappletreesweregreatinallseasons.D.Theteacherandthefourstudentswenttoseetheappletreeseachyear.5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Agoodteacherhastoteachhisstudentsinspecialways.B.Somepeopleliketotellatreebyonlyoneseason.C.Appletreeslookreallydifferentindifferentseasons.D.Wemustseeathingorapersoninallways.5、1.Lookatthemapabove.Whichplaceisinthesouthofthecity?A.Zoo. B.Airport. C.Gym. D.Park.2.Howmanysubwaylinesarethereonthemap?A.1 B.2 C.3 D.43.JaneisatthePoliceStation.NowshewantstogototheBusStation.Whichstationisonherway?A.Park. B.Gym. C.Supermarket. D.Bank.4.LiHuaisatNo.IHighSchool.HewantstoseehisfriendLiLeiatChildren’sHospital.First,hetakessubwayLineTwo,andheshouldchange(改變)toLineThreeatthe________.A.RailwayStation B.BusStation C.PoliceStation D.Library5.LiHuawantstogofromtheBanktotheZoo,heshouldtake________.A.SubwayLineThree﹣SubwayLineOneB.SubwayLineThree﹣SubwayLineTwoC.SubwayLineThree→SubwayLineTwo—SubwayLineOneD.SubwayLineTwo—SubwayLineThree三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從下面選擇恰當(dāng)句子將對(duì)話補(bǔ)充完整(選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的)。A:Hi,Becky.DidyouwatchtheTVprogramaboutthespaceshipShenzhou-XV?B:Yes,Idid.ItwasreallyexcitingtowatchthespaceshipShenzhou-XVwiththreeChineseastronautsgoingupintospace.____1____A:Yes,Ialsothinkso.____2____B:Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.A:____3____B:Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.A:____4____B:InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.A:Oh,Isee.____5____B:Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?A:Sure,noproblem.A.Whenareyougoingtobefree?B.Ithinkbeinganastronautiscool.C.Wheredoyouplantogotouniversity?D.Howareyougoingtobecomeanastronaut?E.Doyouwanttobeanastronautinthefuture?F.Whatdoyouwanttobeafteryouleavecollege?G.Workhardandyouwillmakeyourdreamcometrue.四、短文填空(10分)7、請(qǐng)你認(rèn)真五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenwedohomework?HerearesomeideasfromstudentsinChina.*ChatGPTwillhelpstudentssearchforinformationwiththehomework.Studentswillsavealotoftimetosharetheirideasandconnecttotheworldaroundthem.LiuSijia,14,Shanghai*StudentswillusethisrobottocomparetheirwritingwithChatGPT’swriting.Andtheywillgetsomenewideasbycomparingthewriting.LiRuijun,13,Hunan*ChatGPTsometimeswillbewrongorevengivesfake(虛假的)information,soitwon’tbegoodtouseittodoourhomework.Butifweuseit,wewillcheckthemagain.LaiYi,13,Sichuan*Itwillhelpusinmanyways,butIdon’twanttouseChatGPTtodomyhomework.Therobotwon’thaveanynewideas.ChenYing,12,Hubei61.WhenwasChatGPTborn?_______________________________________________________________________________62.WhydomanyschoolsstopusingChatGPT?_______________________________________________________________________________63.WhatwillChatGPThelpstudentsdowiththehomeworkfromLiuSijia’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________64.HowwillstudentsgetnewideasfromLiRuijun’sidea?_______________________________________________________________________________65.Whodoesn’twanttouseChatGPTtodohomework?_______________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫,那么你了解中國的音樂家嗎?《二泉映月》(TheMoonOveraFountain)是中國民間音樂家阿炳的代表作,以下是有關(guān)阿炳的簡介,請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的提示內(nèi)容,寫一篇英語短文,來簡單介紹一下他。內(nèi)容包括:出生時(shí)間1893去世時(shí)間1950家鄉(xiāng)江蘇無錫個(gè)人經(jīng)歷4歲時(shí),母親去世;跟隨父親學(xué)習(xí)鼓、二胡;12歲時(shí),可以演奏各種樂器;34歲時(shí)失明,但并沒有放棄演奏;因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求:___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.C2.A3.D4.B5.C6.B7.B8.A9.D10.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了關(guān)愛父母不僅在于給了父母多少錢,買了什么禮物,還在于從小處時(shí)時(shí)想到父母。“我”的朋友考慮到媽媽年邁,不能很快地走到電話旁,而第一次撥號(hào)提醒,第二次再與媽媽通話。【1題詳解】句意:永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母,不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。mother媽媽;father爸爸;parents父母;friends朋友。根據(jù)“Doyouthinkofyourparents?”可知要總是記得想念父母。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:永遠(yuǎn)記得想念你的父母,不僅僅是在一些重要的日子。important重要的;difficult困難的;sad難過的;dark黑暗的。根據(jù)“Youmayanswer.MaybeyoubuyapresentforyourmotheronMother’sDay,andyougiveyourfatheroneonFather’sDay,too.”可知母親節(jié)和父親節(jié)是重要的日子。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我有一個(gè)朋友獨(dú)自生活,因?yàn)樗母改缸≡诹硪粋€(gè)城市。lonely孤獨(dú);happily高興;sadly難過;alone獨(dú)自。根據(jù)“becauseherparentsliveinanothercity”可知朋友獨(dú)自生活。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:然后她想打個(gè)電話。take帶走;make制作;play玩耍;buy買。makeatelephonecall“打電話”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:大約十秒鐘后,她又撥了號(hào)碼?!班?,媽媽……”hours小時(shí);months月份;seconds秒;days天。根據(jù)根下文可知要給父母留夠到走到電話旁的時(shí)間,應(yīng)是十秒鐘。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:你為什么撥了兩次電話?once一次;twice二次;threetimes三次;fourtimes四次。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber...shedialedthenumberagain”可知撥了兩次電話。故選B。【7題詳解】句意:因?yàn)槲业母改咐狭?。young年輕的;old老的;good好的;easy-going隨和的。根據(jù)“Theycan’tgetclosetothetelephone...”可推出父母行動(dòng)慢,年紀(jì)大了。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:他們不能很快地接近電話。quickly快速地;slowly緩慢地;quietly安靜地;hardly幾乎不。根據(jù)上文可知撥號(hào)兩次是因?yàn)楦改改昙o(jì)大,不能快速接近電話。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:我只是給他們足夠的時(shí)間去接電話。money金錢;food食物;room房間;time時(shí)間。根據(jù)“Shedialedthenumber,butthensheputthephonedown.Afteraboutten...,shedialedthenumberagain.”可知撥兩次號(hào)是為了給父母足夠的時(shí)間接電話。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該為父母做一些小事,讓他們每天都高興。please請(qǐng);pleasure愉快;pleasant令人愉快的;pleased高興的。根據(jù)“them”指代父母,可推出make后用形容詞pleased。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.T2.F3.T4.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述的是大多數(shù)英國人的一天三餐所吃的東西,以及晚餐的時(shí)間和重要性。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Incities,therearealotoffastfoodrestaurants.Peoplecanbuyhamburgersthere.”可知在城市里有許多快餐店,人們可以在那里買到漢堡,故題干表述正確,故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Studentsusuallyhavelunchatschool.”可知學(xué)生通常在學(xué)校吃午飯,而不是在家,故題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故填F?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Tea’means(意味著)twothings.Itisadrinkandameal!”可知“茶”意味著兩件事:一種飲品和一頓飯,故題干表述正確,故填T?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyusuallyhavedinnerbetween6:00pmand8:00pmandthewholefamilyeatstogether.Peopleoftenbuyfoodandthenbringithometoeat.”可知家人一起吃晚飯,人們會(huì)買食物回家吃,故題干表述錯(cuò)誤,故填F。3、1.B2.B3.A4.D5.A【解析】【分析】短文介紹了三個(gè)同學(xué)對(duì)自己住所地理位置及周邊環(huán)境的描述?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文中的句子“Iliveinmyschool.It’sacrossfromabookstore.”可知,戴夫的學(xué)校在書店的對(duì)面,故答案為B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)前面的句子“Also,thereisaparkinmyneighborhood.”結(jié)合此句的句意“許多人喜歡到公園里做運(yùn)動(dòng)”,故此處there指代park,答案為B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny家附近只有一家超市。答案為A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中的句子“AndIlovemyschoolbecauseIhavemanyfriendshereandmyschoollifeiscolorful(多彩的).”可知,戴夫喜歡自己的學(xué)校,因?yàn)閷W(xué)校里有很多朋友,學(xué)校生活豐富多彩。故答案為D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的句子“IamAmber.Thisismyneighborhood.It’sbusy.”可知,Amber的街區(qū)很忙綠,故B答案與原文相符;根據(jù)第二段中的句子“Thereisonlyonesupermarketinthevillageandthereisnobankthere.”可知,Johnny的村子里沒有銀行,故C答案與原文相符;根據(jù)第一段中的句子“MynameisDave.Onschooldays,Iliveinmyschool.”可知,Dave平時(shí)住校,故D答案與原文相符;正確答案為A,無法知道三個(gè)人是否在同一所學(xué)校。4、1.C2.B3.D4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)老師讓四個(gè)學(xué)生在不同的季節(jié)去觀察蘋果樹,通過他們的不同描述得出我們看人看物要全面,不能片面得出結(jié)論?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ateacherusuallytaughthisstudentsinspecialways.Oneyear,heaskedfourstudentstogotoseeappletreesindifferentseasons.”和下文的描述可知,本文主要提到了5個(gè)人,他們分別是一個(gè)老師和四個(gè)學(xué)生,故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowersorapples?”可知沒看到樹葉、花兒或蘋果,由此推出樹看起來很丑,ugly與notbeautiful意思相近。故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“‘Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowers,orapples?’thelastonesaid.‘Thetreeslookedreallyugly.’”可知,最后一個(gè),也就是第4個(gè)學(xué)生不喜歡蘋果樹,故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Thefirststudentsaid,‘Allleavesonthetreesweregreenandbeautiful.’Thesecondstudentsaiddifferently,‘Theflowerslookedsoniceandsmeltgood.’Butthethirdstudentsaidheonlysawapplesonthetrees.‘Theytastedgood,butIcouldn’tseeanyflowers.’”和第三段“‘Really?Whydidn’tIseeanyleaves,flowers,orapples?’thelastonesaid.‘Thetreeslookedreallyugly.’”可知,四個(gè)學(xué)生回來后,他們向老師描述了這些樹,學(xué)生們從不同的方面,用不同的方法描述了蘋果樹,故選B?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Everythinghasdifferentsidesinlife.Sodon’ttellwhatathingorapersonislikebeforeseeingallofit.”可知,通過學(xué)生們?cè)诓煌瑫r(shí)候去觀察蘋果樹得出不同的結(jié)論我們可以知道,我們不能片面的去看人或物,應(yīng)該全面評(píng)價(jià),故選D。5、1.D2.C3.C4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一張地圖。文章主要展示了一張城市交通圖?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖信息可知位于城市南部的地點(diǎn)應(yīng)是公園,故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)地圖所示“Subwaylineone.Subwaylinetwo.Subwaylinethree.”可知地圖中有三條地鐵線路,故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片信息可知從警察局到公交車站要路過超市這一站,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片信息可知李華想去兒童醫(yī)院看他的朋友李雷,首先可乘2號(hào)線地鐵,然后在火車站換乘地鐵3號(hào)線,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)圖片信息可知想要從銀行到動(dòng)物園可先乘3號(hào)線地鐵,然后在火車站換乘2號(hào)線地鐵,故選B。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.B2.E3.D4.C5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一則對(duì)話,兩人圍繞宇航員展開交談,并談?wù)摰阶约旱膲粝??!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Ialsothinkso.”可知此處是表達(dá)一個(gè)想法或觀點(diǎn),選項(xiàng)B“我覺得當(dāng)宇航員很酷?!狈险Z境,故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Sure,Ido.Beinganastronautismydream.”可知是問對(duì)方是否想成為一個(gè)宇航員,選項(xiàng)E“你將來想成為一名宇航員嗎?”符合語境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,I’mgoingtoworkhardatallmylessonsfirstandthengotoaniceuniversityaftermiddleschool.”可知是問對(duì)方打算怎樣成為一名宇航員,選項(xiàng)D“你打算怎樣成為一名宇航員?”符合語境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChangchun.Aftermiddleschool,IwanttogototheAviationUniversityofAirForce.”可知是問對(duì)方去哪里上大學(xué),選項(xiàng)C“你打算去哪里上大學(xué)?”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thankyou.ButIneedyourhelp.CouldyoupleasehelpmewithmyEnglish?”可知此處應(yīng)填對(duì)方感謝的事情,選項(xiàng)G“努力工作,你會(huì)使你的夢想成真。”符合語境,故選G。四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動(dòng)詞,并用其適當(dāng)時(shí)態(tài)填空,使短文通順。wearbecomeseemlearnsayHanfuisthetraditionalclothingoftheHanethnicgroup(漢族).Wearinghanfu____1____popularamongyoungChinesetheseyears.It____2____thatthereisahanfuclubinalmosteverymajoruniversity(主要的大學(xué))andcity.Infact,thereisaspecialdaytocelebratethiskindoftraditionalclothing.It’scalledChinaHuafuDay.Thisyear,itwasonApril22.Manywomen____3____theclothingandwalkedinthestreetonthatday.Someofthemloveitsomuchthattheywearitalmosteveryday.“Chinaisbecomingaleadingpower(主導(dǎo)力量)intheworld,”ChenChuyu,leaderofahanfuclubinBeijing,____4____toPeople’sDailyOnline.“Someyoungpeopleevenbringhanfuculturetoothercountries.”Shebelievesmorepeoplearoundtheworld____5____moreabouttheculture.”五、語法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友騎馬去露營,搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?!?題詳解】句意:他們搭起帳篷,然后騎馬來到一片森林,看看樹長得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),ride的過去式是rode,故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:下午,當(dāng)他們離營地大約十公里時(shí),天開始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);又因?yàn)榭涨暗闹髡Z“they”是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以“be”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皐ere”,故填were?!?題詳解】句意:雪下得越來越多。分析語境及上文內(nèi)容“itbegantosnow”可知,這會(huì)應(yīng)是:雪下得越來越多?!霸絹碓蕉唷钡挠⑽谋磉_(dá)是“moreandmore”,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:鮑勃知道有兩條路。一條路通往營地,另一條路通向他的家。根據(jù)“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……。故填the。【5題詳解】句意:他如何帶他的朋友回營地?根據(jù)空后的名詞“friends”及提示詞可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。he是主格形式,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his。【6題詳解】句意:讓這種動(dòng)物把他們帶回去!根據(jù)空前的動(dòng)詞“take”可知,此處應(yīng)用賓格。they是主格形式,其賓格是them,故填them。【7題詳解】句意:在這么冷的天氣里,那將是一次35公里的旅行!根據(jù)語境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“在這么冷的天氣里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他們不停地騎,騎得很慢。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞“rode”,需要用副詞,slow的副詞形式是slowly。故填slowly?!?題詳解】句意:那是他們帳篷中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)“oneof…”可知,后面名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“許多中的一個(gè)”。故填tents?!?0題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,因?yàn)樗麄兘K于找到了帳篷。通讀全文可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),find的過去式是found,故填found。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面這篇短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,回答五個(gè)問題,并將答案寫在答題卡指定的位置上。ChatGPTisanewchatbot(聊天機(jī)器人).ItwasborninNovember,2022intheUSA.TheUScompanyOpenAImakesitontheInternetandwinstheheartsofover100millionpeople.FromthesciencenewswebsiteFutureLife,89%oftheschoolstudentsuseChatGPTtowritetheirhomeworkinAmerica.ManyschoolsstopusingChatGPT,becausetheyareworriedthattherobotwillbebadforstudents.ThousandsofnewspaperalsostopwritersfromusingChatGPT.WillweuseChatGPTorstopitwhenw
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