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2024屆天津市部分區(qū)七下英語期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、先通讀短文,掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。I’majuniorhighschoolstudent.Cindyismyclassmateandgoodfriend.Sheisa(n)___1___girlandshecomesfromLondon.Nowshe___2___inBeijingwithherparents.Itiseighto’clockinthemorning.The___3___issunny,butitisstillverycold.CindyisreadingChinesein___4___room.ShelearnsChineseforanhoureveryday.Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery___5___.Cindy’sfatherisreadingsomenewsonhisphone.He___6___toknowalotabouttheworld.___7___isCindy’smother?Sheisinthekitchen.Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis___8___somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem___9___inwinter.Markisalsomygoodfriend.HeisnotanEnglishboy.Hecomesfromanother___10___Canada.Theweatheris___11___inCanada.Itrainsalotthisweek.Markisathomewithhisfamily.Theyaredoingsome___12___together.Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.Hismotherisusingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)tocleanthe___13___.Mark’slittlesisteris___14___busy.Sheiscleaninghertoys.Sheissocute.Doyouhaveanyfriends___15___othercountries?Doyouknowwhattheyaredoingnow?1.A.Chinese B.English C.German D.Japanese2.A.lives B.works C.plays D.sleeps3.A.time B.season C.weather D.temperature4.A.her B.his C.our D.their5.A.fast B.hard C.soon D.late6.A.hopes B.forgets C.has D.stops7.A.How B.Why C.Who D.Where8.A.buying B.drinking C.borrowing D.preparing9.A.cool B.hot C.warm D.cold10.A.city B.country C.school D.street11.A.windy B.sunny C.snowy D.rainy12.A.reading B.fishing C.shopping D.cleaning13.A.door B.wall C.floor D.window14.A.only B.also C.soon D.just15.A.for B.with C.from D.about二、閱讀理解(40分)2、TherearemanyfestivalsinChina,suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival.___1___TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.___2___Onthatday,manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.___3___Atnight,peopleoftenenjoythebeautifulfullmoonintheiryard.Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes.___4___Theyareroundlikethemoon.Andthey’reverydelicious.Atthistime,someoldpeopleliketotellthechildrenastoryaboutChang’e.___5___Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.It’sonlunarAugust15th.B.ThechildrenallbelievethatChang’elivesonthemoon.C.Among(在……之間)them,IliketheMid-autumnFestivalmost.D.Theyareaspecialkindoffood.E.Theyhaveadinnertogethertocelebratethefestival.3、Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.Aftereverydanceclass,Ialwayshavetostretchout(伸展)mylegsandback,asdancingishardwork.Itfeelslikeasmuchexerciseasasportorgoingtothegym.Manydancersthinkdancingisasport.Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.Ibelievethatdancingisbothasportandanart.Ibelievethatagreatdancerwillbebothaplayerandanartist.Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!Dancingisagreatwaytomakenewfriendsandit’sareallyfunwaytoexercise!1.Howoldwasthewriterwhenhetooktheafter-schooldanceclass?________A.2. B.3. C.4. D.5.2.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondparagraph?________A.Dancerslikeallkindsofdances.B.Whenyoudance,you’llthinknothing.C.Whenyoudance,you’retellingpeoplesomething.D.Dancingdoesn’tneedyoutouseallyourmuscles.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“this”referto(指代)?________A.Dancing. B.Usingmuscles.C.Expressingfeelings. D.Tellingstories.4.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinthelastparagraph?________A.Ifwewanttoexercise,dancingisenough.B.Onlydancingisagreatwaytomakefriends.C.Youcanneverknowwhatdancingwouldbe.D.Whenyouaredancing,it’simportanttohavefun.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?________A.Isdancingasportoranart? B.Howtodancereallywell.C.Dancingisimportantinlife. D.It’snevertoolatetodance.4、KurtandRitahavespentelevenyearsmakingmealsforthehomelessinToronto,thebiggestcityinCanada.TheyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummerbecausemostCanadianswereawaytoenjoytheirholidays.KurtandRitastayedathome,madesomedeliciousfoodbythemselves,andgavethefoodtothehomeless.Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.Today,overthirtycompaniesgiveawayfood.Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.Butmostofthemarelonely.Theyhavenofriendsorrelatives(親戚).“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”saysRita.KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.KurtandRitagotnopaymentfortheirhardwork.“Wefeellikeparents,”saysRita,“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”Theywillgoonwiththeirworkbecausetheylikethefeelingofhavingmadeadifferenceintheworld.1.KurtandRitafirstbegantohelpthehomelessin__________.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter2.WhatcanweknowfromParagraph3?A.Thehomelessdon’thaveenoughfood. B.Allthehomelessarelonely.C.Thehomelessdon’tneedfriends. D.Thehomelessneedbothfoodandlove.3.Whatdidn’tKurtandRitadoforthehomeless?A.Findfriendsandrelativesforthem. B.Givetheirphonenumbertothehomeless.C.Visitmanycompaniestoaskforhelp. D.Makesuretheirhomewasalwaysopen.4.Theunderlinedword“payment”inParagraph4probablymeans__________inChinese.A.報(bào)酬 B.表揚(yáng) C.滿足 D.感激5.AccordingtoA.unlucky B.careless C.helpful D.lazy5、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個(gè)城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個(gè)小城市。故填smallcity?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎餅)”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳ァ9侍頣hebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客,這個(gè)城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”;haveto“不得不”;waitforhours“等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)”;toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填:有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、A:Hello!____1____B:Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.A:____2____B:Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.A:Let’sgoouttoplaytenniswithmynewfriendTom!B:Soundsgreat.Itiswarmandsunnyoutside,justrightforexercising.A:____3____Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.B:Great!Whereshallwemeet?A:HowaboutthebusstoponLongStreet?YoucancomewithTomtogether.Helivesnearyourhouse.B:OK!ButIdon’tknowTom.____4____A:Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.B:OK,sure.____5____A.ThereisacoffeebarneartheSportsCenter.B.ThisisGlendaspeaking.C.Areyoudoingyourhomework?D.Whatdoeshelooklike?E.Seeyoulater.F.Whatareyoudoing?G.I’mGlenda.四、短文填空(10分)7、Alittle________(老鼠)ranundermychairjustnow.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.Theyputuptheirtentsandthen____1____(ride)horsestoaforesttoseehowthetreesweregrowing.Intheafternoonwhenthey____2____(be)abouttenkilometersfromtheircamp,itbegantosnow.More____3____moresnowfell.SoonBobcouldn’tseehishandsbeforehisface.Hecouldnotfindtheroad.Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroadwenttothecamp,and____4____otherwenttohishouse.Butallwaswhitesnow.Everythingwasthesame.Howcouldhetake____5____(he)friendsbacktothecamp?Bobhadanidea.Thehorses!Letthiskindofanimalstake____6____(they)back!Butwhatwouldhappen(發(fā)生)ifthiskindofanimalstooktheroadtohishouse?Thatwouldbeatripofthirty-fivekilometers____7____suchcoldweather!Itwasgettinglate.Theyrodeonandonvery____8____(slow).Atlasttheanimalsstopped.WherewereBobandhisfriends?Noonecouldtell.Johnlookedaround.Whatwasthatunderthetree?Itwasoneoftheir____9____(tent)!Theywereveryexcitedbecausetheyfinally____10____(find)theirtents.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問題,每題答案不超過10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)以MyFamily’sMid-autumnDay為題目,寫一篇不少于80詞的短文。內(nèi)容提示:1.介紹中秋節(jié)和中秋節(jié)日期。2.介紹中秋節(jié)的傳統(tǒng)食品和過節(jié)方式。3.你的家人們一起過中秋節(jié)的情景?!璏yFamily’sMid-autumnDay____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.A5.B6.A7.D8.D9.C10.B11.D12.D13.C14.B15.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的好朋友Cindy和Mark各自的家庭情況以及家人們正在進(jìn)行的活動(dòng)情況等?!?題詳解】句意:她是一個(gè)英國女孩,來自倫敦。Chinese中國的;English英國的;German德國的;Japanese日本的。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon”可知,她是英國人,故選B?!?題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在她和父母住在北京。lives生活;works工作;plays玩;sleeps睡覺。根據(jù)“inBeijingwithherparents”可知,她和父母生活在北京,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:天氣晴朗,但仍然很冷。time時(shí)間;season季節(jié);weather天氣;temperature溫度。根據(jù)“issunny,butitisstillverycold.”可知,天氣很晴朗,故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Cindy正在她的房間里讀中文。her她的;his他的;our我們的;their他們的。此處指代的是Cindy,指代女孩用her,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她想把它學(xué)好,所以她學(xué)習(xí)很努力。fast快的;hard努力地;soon很快;late晚。根據(jù)“Shewantstolearnitwell,soshestudiesvery”可知,想要學(xué)好中文就要努力學(xué)習(xí),故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他希望對(duì)這個(gè)世界了解很多。hopes希望;forgets忘記;has有;stops停止。根據(jù)“toknowalotabouttheworld”可知,他希望能夠多了解世界,故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Cindy的媽媽在哪里?How怎樣;Why為什么;Who誰;Where哪里。根據(jù)“Sheisinthekitchen.”可知,此處問的是“在哪里”,故選D?!?題詳解】句意:她正在為他們準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶。buying買;drinking喝;borrowing借;preparing準(zhǔn)備。根據(jù)“Sheismakingbreakfastforthefamily.Sheis...somehotmilkforthem”可知,媽媽在準(zhǔn)備一些熱牛奶,故選D。【9題詳解】句意:她認(rèn)為熱牛奶可以讓他們?cè)诙毂3譁嘏?。cool涼爽的;hot熱的;warm溫暖的;cold冷的。根據(jù)“somehotmilkforthem.Shethinkshotmilkcankeepthem...inwinter.”可知,熱牛奶會(huì)讓人們?cè)诙炫鸵恍?,故選C?!?0題詳解】句意:他來自另一個(gè)國家加拿大。city城市;country國家;school學(xué)校;street街道。根據(jù)“Canada”可知,加拿大是一個(gè)國家,故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:加拿大的天氣是下雨的。windy刮風(fēng)的;sunny有陽光的;snowy有雪的;rainy有雨的。根據(jù)“Itrainsalotthisweek.”可知,天氣是下雨的,故選D?!?2題詳解】句意:他們正在一起打掃衛(wèi)生。reading閱讀;fishing釣魚;shopping購物;cleaning打掃。根據(jù)“Markiscleaninghisroom.Hisfatheriscleaningthekitchen.”可知,他們?cè)诖驋咝l(wèi)生,故選D。【13題詳解】句意:他的母親正在用掃地機(jī)器人打掃地板。door門;wall墻;floor地板;window窗戶。根據(jù)“usingasweepingrobot(掃地機(jī)器人)”可知,掃地機(jī)器人是用來打掃地板的,故選C?!?4題詳解】句意:馬克的妹妹也很忙。only僅有;also也;soon很快;just剛剛。根據(jù)“...Mark’slittlesisteris...busy.”可知,前文說了家人們各自在忙的事情,此處說妹妹也很忙,故選B。【15題詳解】句意:你有來自其他國家的朋友嗎?for為了;with和……一起;from從……;about關(guān)于。根據(jù)“shecomesfromLondon.”以及“Hecomesfromanother...Canada”可知,此處指的是“來自其他國家的朋友”,故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.E4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了中秋節(jié)的具體活動(dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“suchastheSpringFestival,theMid-AutumnFestivalandtheLanternFestival”可知,提到了中秋節(jié)和元宵節(jié)兩個(gè)節(jié)日,所以該空與這兩個(gè)節(jié)日有關(guān),C選項(xiàng)“其中,我最喜歡中秋節(jié)?!狈险Z境,故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“TheMid-autumnFestivalisanimportantfestival.”可知,中秋節(jié)是一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日,提出中秋節(jié)的話題后,首先應(yīng)該介紹日期,A選項(xiàng)“它在農(nóng)歷八月十五日。”符合語境,故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“manypeoplegohometostaywiththeirfamily.”可知,許多人回家與家人住在一起,所以該空是中秋節(jié)和家人們一起的活動(dòng),E選項(xiàng)“他們一起吃晚飯慶祝節(jié)日?!狈险Z境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前后兩句“Atthesametime,peopleeatmooncakes...Theyareroundlikethemoon.”可知,人們吃月餅,月餅是圓的,該空也與月餅有關(guān),D選項(xiàng)“它們是一種特殊的食物?!狈险Z境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Theywanttogotothemoonandhavealooksomeday.”可知,他們想有一天去月球看看,所以該空與月亮有關(guān),B選項(xiàng)“孩子們都相信嫦娥生活在月球上。”符合語境,故選B。3、1.C2.C3.B4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對(duì)舞蹈的看法。作者認(rèn)為跳舞既是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)又是一門藝術(shù),一個(gè)優(yōu)秀的舞者應(yīng)該既是運(yùn)動(dòng)員又是藝術(shù)家?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“Ibegantodanceaftermybestfriendtook:metoanafter-schooldanceclass.Iwas4yearsoldthen.”可知,作者參加課后舞蹈班時(shí)是4歲。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Butmanyotherpeoplethinkdancingisanart,becausewhenyoudance,youareexpressing(表達(dá))yourfeelingsortellingstories.”可知,當(dāng)你跳舞的時(shí)候,是在表達(dá)你的感情或講故事,即告訴人們一些事情。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Whenyoudance,youwillalwaysuseallofyourmuscles(肌肉)andthisoftencanbeforhoursaday.”可知,此處this指代的是使用肌肉。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段“Whether(不管)youthinkdancingisasportoranart,theimportantthingistoenjoyit!”可知,作者是想要告訴我們跳舞的時(shí)候,享受樂趣很重要。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了作者開始跳舞的經(jīng)歷和對(duì)舞蹈的看法,所以本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)為“跳舞是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)還是一門藝術(shù)”。故選A。4、1.B2.D3.A4.A5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關(guān)愛的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyfirstbegantodothatinahotsummer”可知,他們第一次這樣做是在一個(gè)炎熱的夏天。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thehomelesshaveenoughfoodnow.”以及“Theyalsoneedwarmthandlove,”可知,無家可歸的人既需要食物也需要愛。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyweresoonrunningoutofalltheirmoney,soKurtvisitedmanycompanies(公司)toaskforhelp.”以及“KurtandRitagavetheirphonenumbertothehomelessandmadesuretheirhomewasalwaysopentoanyoneinneed.”可知,Kurt和Rita把他們的電話號(hào)碼給了無家可歸的人,并確保他們的家永遠(yuǎn)向任何有需要的人開放,并向許多公司尋求幫助。選項(xiàng)A沒有提到。故選A?!?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“andparentsshouldn’texpectmoneyforhelpingtheirchildren.Thelovethatwegetonthestreetsisourpayment.”可知,Kurt和Rita在街上得到的愛就是報(bào)酬。因此“payment”表示“報(bào)酬”。故選A。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了善良的Kurt和Rita為無家可歸的人們提供食物和住所,為其帶來溫暖和關(guān)愛的故事。故可推知,Kurt和Rita是樂于助人的。故選C。5、1.smallcity2.Thebarbecue.3.21.4.Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.5.有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤?!窘馕觥俊緦?dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤吸引了很多人以及這個(gè)城市為了方便游客而做出的努力?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ZiboisasmallcityinShandongProvince.”可知淄博是山東省的一個(gè)小城市。故填smallcity。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Initslocalbarbecue,dinerswrapthegrilledmeat(烤肉)inapancake(煎餅)”可知當(dāng)?shù)氐臒疚撕芏嗳巳?。故填Thebarbecue.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Forexample,thecityhasadded21buslines”可知淄博增加了21條公交線路。故填21.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.”可知本段主要講述了為了方便游客,這個(gè)城市提供了一些特殊的服務(wù)。故填Tomakeitmoreconvenient(方便的)fortourists,thecityhasprovidedsomespecialservices.【5題詳解】Somepeople“有些人”;haveto“不得不”;waitforhours“等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)”;toenjoyabarbecuemeal“才能享受燒烤”。故填:有些人不得不等好幾個(gè)小時(shí)才能享受燒烤。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.B2.F3.A4.D5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是格倫達(dá)和艾娃邀約一起去打網(wǎng)球的一段對(duì)話。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Hi,Glenda.It’sAvahere.”可知,這里是打電話的用語,選項(xiàng)B“我是格倫達(dá)。”符合語境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Nothingmuch.I’mjustwatchingTV.”可知,此處應(yīng)該問你在干什么,選項(xiàng)F“你在干什么?”符合語境。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Afterthat,wecanenjoyicedcoffeethere.”可知,此處應(yīng)該提到咖啡吧,選項(xiàng)A“體育中心附近有一個(gè)咖啡吧?!狈险Z境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,heisofmediumheight.Hehasbrownhairandwearsglasses.”可知,這里應(yīng)該問湯姆長什么樣,選項(xiàng)D“他長什么樣?”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“OK,sure.”可知,這里應(yīng)說再見,選項(xiàng)E“回頭見。”符合語境。故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、mouse【解析】【詳解】句意:剛才一只小老鼠從我的椅子下面跑過去了?!袄鲜蟆眒ouse。根據(jù)“Alittle”可知,空格處應(yīng)用單數(shù)形式。故填mouse。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.rode2.were3.and4.the5.his6.them7.in8.slowly9.tents10.found【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要講述了鮑勃和他的兩個(gè)朋友騎馬去露營,搭好帳篷后騎馬去了森林,返回的途中迷路了,最終是他們的馬帶著他們找到了帳篷?!?題詳解】句意:他們搭起帳篷,然后騎馬來到一片森林,看看樹長得怎么樣。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí),ride的過去式是rode,故填rode?!?題詳解】句意:下午,當(dāng)他們離營地大約十公里時(shí),天開始下雪了。根據(jù)“OnedayBobtooktwoofhisfriendsintothemountains.”可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí);又因?yàn)榭涨暗闹髡Z“they”是第三人稱復(fù)數(shù),所以“be”應(yīng)變?yōu)椤皐ere”,故填were。【3題詳解】句意:雪下得越來越多。分析語境及上文內(nèi)容“itbegantosnow”可知,這會(huì)應(yīng)是:雪下得越來越多?!霸絹碓蕉唷钡挠⑽谋磉_(dá)是“moreandmore”,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:鮑勃知道有兩條路。一條路通往營地,另一條路通向他的家。根據(jù)“Bobknewthereweretworoads.Oneroad…and…other…”可知,考查的是“one…theother…”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu),指兩個(gè)中的一個(gè)……另一個(gè)……。故填the?!?題詳解】句意:他如何帶他的朋友回營地?根據(jù)空后的名詞“friends”及提示詞可知,此處應(yīng)用形容詞性物主代詞,修飾名詞。he是主格形式,其形容詞性物主代詞是his,故填his。【6題詳解】句意:讓這種動(dòng)物把他們帶回去!根據(jù)空前的動(dòng)詞“take”可知,此處應(yīng)用賓格。they是主格形式,其賓格是them,故填them。【7題詳解】句意:在這么冷的天氣里,那將是一次35公里的旅行!根據(jù)語境及空后的“suchcoldweather”可知,表達(dá)的應(yīng)是“在這么冷的天氣里”。缺“在……里”,用in。故填in。【8題詳解】句意:他們不停地騎,騎得很慢。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,空處修飾前面的動(dòng)詞“rode”,需要用副詞,slow的副詞形式是slowly。故填slowly?!?題詳解】句意:那是他們帳篷中的一個(gè)。根據(jù)“oneof…”可知,后面名詞應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,表示“許多中的一個(gè)”。故填tents。【10題詳解】句意:他們非常興奮,因?yàn)樗麄兘K于找到了帳篷。通讀全文可知,整篇講的是過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用一
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