廣西北部灣經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)2021年中考英語(yǔ)試題

英語(yǔ)

（考試時(shí)間120分鐘，滿(mǎn)分120分）

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分，答案一律填寫(xiě)在答題卡上，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效。

2.答題前，請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀答題卡上的注意事項(xiàng)。

3.考試結(jié)束后，將本試題卷和答題卡一并交回。

第I卷（共90分）

聽(tīng)力測(cè)試（共30小題，每小題1分，共30分）

（一）聽(tīng)句子，選圖片。（共5小題每小題1分，共5分）

上你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)?jiān)谙铝辛鶊D中，選出與所聽(tīng)句子內(nèi)容相符的圖片，并在答題卡上

將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀一遍。

LibraryI

（-）聽(tīng)句子，選答語(yǔ)。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

你將聽(tīng)到五個(gè)句子，請(qǐng)根據(jù)句子內(nèi)容，選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)

號(hào)涂黑。每個(gè)句子讀兩遍。

6.A.AmAdamB.I'm14C.I'mfine

7.A.SeeyouB.OK,IwillC.Thankyou

8.A.NevermindB.You'rewelcomeC.Greatidea

9.A.IthinksoB.GoodluckC.Notatall

10.A.OnceaweekB.ForthreeyearsC.LastMonday

（三）聽(tīng)對(duì)話(huà)，選擇最佳答案。（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

你將聽(tīng)到三段對(duì)話(huà)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。每段對(duì)話(huà)讀兩遍。

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第一段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第11—13小題。

11.What*stheweatherliketoday?

A.CloudyB.SunnyC.Rainy

12.WhatisLilygoingtodo?

APlaybasketballB.PlaytabletennisC.Playvolleyball

13.HowwillLilygothere?

A.OnfootB.BybusC.Bybike

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第二段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第14—16小題。

14.What'sthegirl'sproblem?

A.ShehasaheadacheB.ShehasastomachacheC.Shehasatoothache

15.Whatdidthegirldobeforeshewenttobed?

A.ShedrankcolaB.SheatehamburgersC.Sheatealotofwatermelon

16.Whatdoesthemansuggest?

A.StayingwithafriendB.HavingagooddinnerC.Seeingthedoctoratschool

請(qǐng)聽(tīng)第三段對(duì)話(huà)，回答第17—20小題。

17.Whenwillthematchbeheld?

A.NextweekendB.NextmonthC.Nextyear

18.Whatwilltheydobeforethematch?

A.BuyshoesB.GetsomewaterC.Getsometraining

19.Wherewilltheymeet?

A.AttheschoolgateB.IntheclassroomC.Ontheplayground

20.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.ClassmatesB.TeacherandstudentC.Motherandson

（四）聽(tīng)短文，選擇最佳答案。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出每個(gè)問(wèn)題的最佳答案，并在答題卡上將選定答案

的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。短文讀兩遍。

21.WhoisthemaininventorofPost-itNotes?

A.MrSilverB.MrFryC.Acompany

22.WhenwasthePost-itNoteborn?

A.In1968B.In1974C.In1977

23.HowmanyPost-itNotesaremadeeveryyearbythecompany?

A.About10millionB.About50millionC.About55million

24.WhyarePost-itNotessopopular?

A.Becausetheycanbemovedeasily

B.Becausetheyhavedifferentcolors

C.Becausetheyareofdifferentsizes

25.WhatcanyouusePost-itNotestodo?

A.TotakephotosB.ToeatanddrinkC.Tomakepaintings

（五）聽(tīng)短文，填信息。（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將所缺信息填入答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上，每空一詞。短

文讀兩遍。

ADiary

May7th,Fri.Windy

SubjectATriptoRedStarMuseum

?sawsomeoldobjectsusedbythe26ofourcountry;

Activities?listenedtostoriesofthepeoplewhowent27thehardtimes;

?experienceda“war"anditlookedso28.

?understoodbetterthehistoryofmycountry;

Feelings?feltthelovecoming29fromthebottomofmyheart;

?mademe30mylifeevenmore

二、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

從下列每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題

卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

1.—Excuseme,mayIborrowyourpen?

—.Hereyouare.

A.OfcourseB.Oh,noC.Bye-byeD.Metoo

【答案】A

2.China'sNationalDaycomesinOctober,themonthoftheyear.

A.eighthB.ninthC.tenthD.eleventh

【答案】C

3.一What'syourfavouritesport?

—Hike.

A.mathsB.springC.tennisD.milk

【答案】C

4.Openthewindowandhavesomeairin,toomuchsmokeintheroom.

A.thinB.hotC.dirtyD.fresh

【答案】D

5.MrsSmithalwayswaitsforstudentstoaskquestionsafterclass.

A.patientlyB.quicklyC.luckilyD.deeply

【答案】A

6.一here,please.

-Sorry,Iwillmovethecarawayrightnow.

A.NoswimmingB.NosmokingC.NoeatingD.Noparking

【答案】D

7.Tonyhisgrandfatherinthehospitallastsummer.

A.lookedafterB.laughedatC.pointedatD.ranafter

【答案】A

8.Look!Themusicianatthepiano,readytoplay.

A.satB.willsitC.issittingD.wassitting

【答案】C

9.ThegreatscientistYuanLongpingleftuslastmonth,hewillliveinourheartsforever.

A.soB.butC.ifD.since

【答案】B

10.一Doyouknow?

—Yes.OnMay15th,2021.

A.whyTianwen1wassentintospaceB.whenTianwen1landedontheredplanet

C.whatTianwen1wasnamedafterD.howlongTianwen1hasworkedthere

【答案】B

三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

閱讀以下語(yǔ)篇，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并

在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Dearson,

Haven'tseenyoufbrsometime.Thesedaysoursweetmomentskeeprunningintomymind.Ithinktherecanbe

magicinthetouchofahandthatlovesyou.Sinceyouwereborn,Iremembered,asa11,youreachedforme

wheneveryouwerehungryorjustneededtobeheld.Sometimes,12youwokeatnight,justthetouchofmy

handwouldmakeyoubacktosleep.Myhandspickedyouupwhenyoufell,andIgaveyouabighand13at

yoursportsgames.That'sthemagicinthetouchofahandwithlove.

Asyougrewolder,I14thatyoudidn'tholdmyhandmuchanymore.Itoldmyselfitwaspartof

growingup,andIshouldjustbe15youcoulddothingsonyourownnow.ButwhenI'vebeenneededso

muchfbrsuchalongtime,it'shardtostep16andfeelunnecessary.

Onthatday,Iwasvisitingyouinyourcity.Aswewereabouttocrossa17streetthatwasfilledwith

traffic,youtookmyhandsuddenlyandshouted,"Hangontome,Mom,,,then18mesafelyacross.Atthat

moment,Irealizedthatmyboybecameamanandourroleschanged.Westillneededeachother,butindifferent

ways.

Mydearson,youhavetaughtmetodependon19justasyouoncedependedonme.Thelovinghands

“touch”us,evenifwelivemilesaway.Thafsbecausethereisalwaysasilent20betweenusthatsays,“Iam

hereandyouarenotalone.^^

Love,

Mom

11.A.studentB.daughterC.babyD.mother

12.A.unlessB.whenC.beforeD.until

13.A.proudlyB.carelesslyC.exactlyD.perfectly

14.A.forgotB.decidedC.heardD.noticed

15.A.sorryB.worriedC.gladD.afraid

16.A.inB.upC.backD.down

17.A.tidyB.busyC.similarD.private

18.A.ledB.liftedC.pushedD.flew

19.A.herB.himC.youD.me

20.A.questionB.promiseC.orderD.excuse

【答案】11.C12.B13.A14.D15.C16.C17.B18.A19.C20.B

四、閱讀理解（共20小題，51—55每小題1分，56—70每小題2分，共35分）

A

Once,thereweretwohard-workingchildren,CheYinandSunKang.Theylovedreading,buttheirfamilies

werepoorandcouldn'taffordlampoil（燈油）forthechildrentostudyatnight.Howdidtheygetoverthedifficulty?

Herearetheirstories.

CheYin'sstorybeganonahotsummernight.Hesawfireflies（螢火蟲(chóng)）flyingandanideacameintohismind.

Hecaughtsomefirefliesinaclothbagandhungitupasalamp.Hespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.

Theotherstoryhappenedinwinter.SunKangwokeuponacoldnight.Hesawthemoonshinesobrightlyonthe

snowanditmadethenightbrighter.4€Icanreadwiththelight!”hethought.Sohetookhisbooksoutsideandread,

eventhoughitwasverycold.

Later,CheYinandSunKangbecamesuccessful.TheirstorieswereturnedintoChinesewordsnangying

yingxue.Difficultiescannotstopyoungmindsfromlearning.Ifthereisawill,thereisalwayslightontheroadto

knowledge.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。

21.CheYinandSunKangworkedhardandlovedreading.

22.Forthetwofamilies,lampoilwasverycheap.

23.CheYincouldreadonsummernightsusinga“fireflylamp”

24.SunKangfeltsocoldthathecouldn'tstudyonwinternights.

25.Thestoriestellusthatnothingcanstoplearning.

【答案】21.T22.F23.T24.F25.T

FourPoems

Poem1Poem2

ToWangLun

ByLiuZongyuanByLiBai

Fromhilltohillnobirdinflight;I,LiBai,sitaboardashipabouttogo,

Frompathtopathnomaninsight.Whensuddenlyonshoreyourfarewell②songso'erflow.

Alonelyfishermanafloat?HoweverdeepthelakeofPeachBlossomsmaybe

Isfishinginsnowinalonelyboat.Itisnotsodeep,OWangLun!Asyourloveforme.

Poem3Poem4

HomesicknessNightOntheStorkTower

ByLiBaiByWangZhihuan

Beforemybedapooloflight,Thesunbeyondthemountainglows?;

Canitbehoarfrost③ontheground?TheYellowRiverseawards⑥flows⑦.

Lookingup,Ifindthemoonbright;Youcanenjoyagrander?sight

Bowing,inhomesicknessI'mdrowned④.Byclimbingtoagreaterheight.

(TranslatedbyXuYuanchong)

NOTES:①ontheriver②goodbye③smallpiecesofice?dyingmissing⑤shineslessbrightly

?towardsthesea?runs?greater

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

26.WhichpictureisaboutPoem1?

27.ThebesttitleforPoem1is

A.HappyRainonaSpringNightB.FishinginSnow

C.SongoftheGreatWindD.ReturntoNature

28.LiBaifeltwhenhewrotePoem2.

A.freeB.interestedC.thankfulD.confident

29.InPoem3,theunderlinedword/Homesickness"meansinChinese.

A.思鄉(xiāng)B.憂(yōu)國(guó)C.壯志D.樂(lè)學(xué)

30.AccordingtoPoem4,whatwouldWangZhihuanagree?

A.Nevergiveupevenifyouhavenosupport.B.Itisimportanttosaygoodbyetoafriend.

C.Don'tputofftoday'sworkuntiltomorrow.D.Thehigheryoustand,thefartheryoucansee.

【答案】26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D

C

Iusuallytookabustoschool.Ifoundthatmostpassengersweresilentandneverhadaconversationwithanyone

Aboutayearago,anoldmangotonthebusandsaidloudlytothedriver,"Goodmorning!”Mostpeoplelooked

up,wonderingwhy,andthebusdriverdidn'ttakeitseriouslyandjustrepliedinacoldvoice,C4Mm-hmm'Thenext

daythemangotonandagainhesaidinaloudvoice,<4Goodmorning!”tothedriver.Another"Mm-hmm”.Bythe

fifthday,thedriverfinallyansweredhimwithalittlehappy“Goodmoming!^^Thenthemansaid,“Mynameis

Benny."ThedrivertoldthemanthathewasSam.

Thatwasthefirsttimeanyofushadheardthedriver'snameandsoonpeoplebegantotalktoeachotherandsay

hellotoSamandBenny.SoonBennyspreadhishappy“Goodmorning!,?tothewholebus.Withinafewdays,his

“Goodmoming!^^wasreturnedbyalotof“Goodmomings^^andthewholebusseemedtobefriendlier.Peoplegotto

knoweachother.

“Bennytrulyshowedfriendshipamonguswithasimple'Goodmorning!',"Ithought.

Thensuddenly,Bennystoppedshowingup.EveryonebegantoaskaboutBenny,wonderingwhathappenedto

him.Nooneknewwhattodoandthebusgotquietagain.So,lastweek,IstartedtoactlikeBennyandsay"Good

moming!^^toeveryoneandthewholebuscheeredupagain.Hopefully,Bennycouldcomebacktoseehis“Good

morning!”matteredalot.

Sometimesweseesomestrangerssomanytimesthatweknowtheirfaceswell,butweneverevensayhelloto

them.Bysayinghello,friendshipstartstogrow,andsunshinecomestotheworldaroundus,andlovespreadsoverthe

communitywearein.Whynotstarta€thello^^today?

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

31.Atfirst,passengerswereonthebus.

A.wiseB.strictC.quietD.friendly

32.Withthefirst“Mm-thedriver

A.rememberedBennyatonceB.wantedtoknowmoreaboutBenny

C.washappywithBenny'sactionD.didn*tcareaboutBenny's"Goodmorning!”

33.WhatdoweknowaboutBenny?

A.Hereceiveda“hello“onthefirstday.B.Nooneonthebushaseveraskedabouthim.

C.Hedidn'tshowupbecausehehadanillness.D.Hesaid“Goodmoming!^^whengettingonthebus.

34.WhydidthewriterstarttoactlikeBenny?

A.Becausehelikedtomakefriendswithstrangers.

B.Becausehewantedtocheerupthewholebusagain.

C.BecauseBennyaskedhimtosay“Goodmoming!^^

D.BecausehethoughtwhatBennydidwasinteresting.

35.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?

A.FriendshipBeginsWithAHelloB.Five“Mm-hmms”ChangeALot

C.SunshineWarmsYourHeartD.BuildAnHonestCommunity

【答案】31.C32.D33.D34.B35.A

D

Doyoulikewritingbyhandorwithakeyboard?

Anewbrainresearch,ledbyresearchersatNorwegianUniversityofScienceandTechnology,showsthat

choosinghandwritinginsteadofusingakeyboardresultsinbetterlearningandmemory.

“Whenyouwriteyourshoppinglistorclassnotesbyhand,yousimplyrememberwhatyouwrotebetterlater,,,

saidAudreyvanderMeer,whodidthestudy.

12younggrown-upsand12childrentookpartinthestudy.Thisisthefirsttimethatchildrenhavetakenpartin

suchastudy.Specialmachineswereusedtofollowandrecordbrainwave（電波）activity.Eachpersonworeaspecial

capwithover250electrodes（電極）onthehead,andwasaskedtowritebyhandanduseakeyboard.Thesensors（傳

感器）intheelectrodespickeduptheactivitythattookplaceinthebrain.Eachexaminationtook45minutesforeach

person.

Theresultsshowedthatthebraininbothyounggrown-upsandchildrenismuchmoreactivewhenwritingby

handthanwhenusingakeyboard.AccordingtoVanderMeer,plentyofsensesbecomeactivebyholdingapenand

pushingitdownonpaper,seeingtheletterswrittenandhearingthesoundmadewhilewriting.Thesebuild

connectionbetweendifferentpartsofthebrain,openingthebrainupforlearning.

VanderMeerbelievesthattheresultscallattentiontotheimportanceofchildrenbeingaskedtodrawandwrite

atanearlyage,especiallyatschool."Learningtowritebyhandisabitslowercourse,butit'simportantforchildren

toexperiencethetiringstepoflearningtowritebyhand,,,shesaid.

Thehandmovementsusedtofonntheshapesoflettersarehelpfulinseveralways."Ifyouuseakeyboard,you

usethesamemovementforeachletter.Writingbyhandrequirescontrolofyourfinemotor（精細(xì)動(dòng)作）skillsand

senses.It'simportanttoputthebraininalearningconditionasoftenaspossibleJVanderMeeradded.Forexample,

youmightuseakeyboardtowriteanarticle,butyoushouldtakenotesbyhandduringaclass.

根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，選擇最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

36.Whichisthecorrectorderoftheresearchsteps?

?Recordandstudytheresults

②Putspecialcapsoneachperson

（3）Find12younggrow-upsand12children

④Askthepeopletowritebyhandanduseakeyboard

A.②④①③B.③②④①C.③④②①D.②①④③

37.Whatistheresultoftheresearch?

A.Youcanrememberwhatyouwrotebetterifyouuseakeyboard

B.Fewerpeoplechoosehandwritingandmorepeopleuseakeyboard

C.Thebrainismoreactivewhenwritingbyhandthanwhenusingakeyboard

D.Itiseasiertoputyourbraininalearningconditionwhenyouuseakeyboard

38.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordttThese^^referto（指的是）？

A.Thelettersyouarelearningtowrite

B.Theskillsyouusetowriteanarticle

C.Thesenseexperienceswhenyouwritebyhand

D.Thedifferentpartsofthebrainrelativetowriting

39.Whatisthelastparagraphmainlyabout?

A.Theexamplesofwritingbyhandinsteadofusingakeyboard

B.Thecontrolofyourfinemotorskillsandsenseswhenyouwrite

C.Theseveralwaystowriteanarticleandtakenotesduringaclass

D.Thereasonswhythehandmovementsinwritingarehelpfulinlearning

40.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthepassage?

A.Childrenwillbeencouragedtowritemorebyhand

B.Wemustwriteourshoppinglistbyhandfromnowon

C.Themoreayoungpersonwrites,theworsehismemoryis

D.Learningtowritebyhandisfasterthanlearningtouseakeyboard

【答案】36.B37.C38.C39.D40.A

五、情景交際（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容，從下面選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥友a(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)，并在答題卡上將選定答案的字母標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Mark:Hello,Judy.Haveyouheardthelatestnewsabouttheelephants?

Judy:41Whatisit?

Mark:Agroupofelephantsareontheirwaytothenorth.

Judy:Oh!42

Mark:Maybetheyarelookingforabetterplacetolive

Judy:Howmanyelephantsarethereinthegroup?

Mark:43

Judy:Wow!Whatabiggroup!Butwilltheyhurlpeople?

Mark:44Thegovernmenthasdonealottoprotectpeopleandtheelephants.

Judy:That'sgreatnews!45

Mark:LefssearchontheInternet!

A.About15.

B.Don'tworry.

C.No,Ihaven't.

D.Whyaretheymoving?

E.HowcanIgetmoreinformation?

【答案】41.C42.D43.A44.B45.E

第n卷（共30分）

六、綜合填空（共20小題，每小題1分，共20分）

（-）單詞拼寫(xiě)（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)括號(hào)內(nèi)所給的中文提示，正確拼寫(xiě)單詞，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。每空一

詞。

46.Tomoftenstartsaconversationwitha（害羞的）smile.

【答案】shy

47.Alittle（鴨子）isfollowingitsmothertobeginitsjourney.

【答案】duck

48.Thebreadis（一半）priceafter9pminthesupermarket.

【答案】half

49.Ifsgoodforyoutobrushyourteeth（兩次）aday.

【答案】twice

50.Don'tforgetto（邀請(qǐng)）MissLeetoourparty.

【答案】invite

（二）詞形變換（共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）

根據(jù)句意，用括號(hào)中所給單詞的正確形式填空，并將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。

51.Flowersand（flag）areeverywhereatthefestival.

【答案】flags

52.Theyoung（sing）surprisedusallwithherwonderfulvoice.

【答案】singer

53.Childrenmustlearnhowtoprotect（they）inanearthquake.

【答案】themselves

54.Thepoliceusuallyhelppeopleoutof（danger）situations.

【答案】dangerous

55.Afterits23-daytravel,Chang'e5（bring）backsomerocksfromthemoonin2020.

【答案】brought

（三）選詞填空（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇恰當(dāng)單詞填空，并將單詞填寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)的橫線(xiàn)上。每個(gè)單詞只能用一

次，每空一詞。

testssameoutrefuse