2024屆黔東南南苗族侗族自治州鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)縣英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題含解析

2024屆黔東南南苗族侗族自治州鎮(zhèn)遠(yuǎn)縣英語(yǔ)五年級(jí)第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題（時(shí)間：90分鐘分?jǐn)?shù)：100分）

學(xué)校_______班級(jí)_______姓名_______一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題2分,共20分)。1.—Theboysranfast.Whowasfirst?()—______A.Amy.B.Peterwasfirst.C.Tomwassecond.2.Sarahdoesn’tfeel__________.Shehasacoldandafever.()A.wellB.slowC.wild3._____bookisintheclassroom._____ishere.()A.Mine;YourB.My;YourC.My;Yours4.China’sNationalDayison________.()A.January1stB.October1stC.April1st5.I_______hereyesterday.（）A.arriveB.arrivedC.arriving6.Tenyearsago,MrLi________Chinese.()A.teachB.teachingC.taught7.—What______youdointheholidays?()—IwenttoHainan.A.doesB.doC.did8.We’regoingtotalkabout______interestingstory.()A.aB.anC./9.—Arethere________peopleinthepark?()—Yes,therearemanypeoplethere.A.someB.anyC.a10.—IsMarysingingsongs?()—________.She'splayingcomputergames.A.Yes,sheisB.No,shedoesn'tC.No,sheisn't二、讀單詞，選出不同類的一項(xiàng)(每題2分,共10分)。11.()A.twenty-second B.four C.fifth12.()A.hers B.her C.mine13.()A.pick B.plan C.put14.()A.restaurant B.airport C.smart15.()A.exciting B.walk C.enjoy三、連成句子(每題2分,共10分)。16.do,insummer,you,do,often,what(?)__________________________________________________17.not,the,waste,floor,Do,paper,on,throw(.)_______________________________________________________18.often,I,football,play,father,my,with(.)19.mine,picture,The,is,green,(.)__________________________20.shouldn’t,You,lies,tell(.)___________________四、根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全單詞(每題2分,共10分)。21.c__nem__()A.a;i B.i;a22.hospit______23.aft____()A.or B.er24.th__d25.Id______adragononapieceofyellowpaperyesterday.五、寫作。(10分)給你的朋友寫一封信，告訴他/她你這個(gè)周末打算做什么。Dear________,____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Lovefrom,_______六、書面表達(dá)。(10分)學(xué)校在評(píng)選最受歡迎的派對(duì)方案，請(qǐng)同學(xué)們仔細(xì)閱讀邀請(qǐng)函補(bǔ)全內(nèi)容，并設(shè)計(jì)一個(gè)自己喜歡的派對(duì)寫一寫。一橫線只寫一個(gè)單詞或一個(gè)短語(yǔ)，至少仿寫2句話哦。BirthdayPartyWHEN:August12thWHERE:WuBinbin’shomeWHAT:singthebirthdaysongeatabirthdaycakeplaygamesTeachers’DayPartyWHEN:September10thWHERE:playgroundWHAT:makeacardsay“Thankyou”dance______PartyWHEN:……WHERE:……WHAT:……Wewillhaveabirthdayparty.Itison_______12th.It’satmyhome.Wewill_______thebirthdaysongandeatabirthdaycake.Wewillplaygames.That’ssofun!Wewillhavea______Dayparty.ItisonSeptember10th.It’sonthe_______.Wewillmakeacardandsay“Thankyou”toourteachers.We______danceforthem,too.That’ssonice!Wewillhavea_______party.Itison__________.____________________________________That’sso_______.七、書面表達(dá)。(10分)根據(jù)圖片提示，寫一寫你上周末是怎樣度過(guò)的。參考詞匯：car,theGreatWall,ate,bought,gift,picture要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，書寫工整，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。2.文中不得出現(xiàn)你的任何真實(shí)信息(姓名、校名和地名等)。3.不少于五句話。Lastweekend,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________八、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確的答案。(10分)Candolphins(海豚)talk?Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords(語(yǔ)言),buttheytalkwithsounds.Theyshowtheirfeelingswithsounds.Agroupof(一群)fishisa“school”.Theydon’tstudy,buttheytravel(旅行)together.Dolphinsarenotfish,buttheyswimtogethertoo.Dolphinstalkwiththeotherdolphinswhentheyarehappyorsadorafraid.Theysay“welcome”whenadolphincomesbacktotheschool.Theytalkwhentheyplay.Theymakemanysoundsunderthewater.Peoplecannothearthesesoundsbecausethesoundsarevery,veryhigh.Peoplegetthesoundsandstudythem.Sometimespeoplecatchdolphinsforalargeaquarium(abigzooforthefish).Peoplecanwatchthedolphinsinashow.Dolphinsdon’tliketogoawayfromtheirschoolinanaquarium.Therearemanystoriesaboutdolphins.Theyhelppeople.Sometimestheysave(救)people.1.Dolphinscantalkwith_________.()A.sounds B.words C.feelings2.Agroupoffishisa“school”.Why?()A.Becausetheycanstudytogether.B.Becausetheycangotoschooltogether.C.Becausetheycangotomanyplacestogether.3.Whatdoesaquariummean?()A.馬戲團(tuán) B.海洋館 C.展覽館4.Peoplecan’theardolphins’soundsbecause_________.()A.thesoundsaretoohighB.dolphinscan’ttalkC.dolphinsdon’tlikepeople5.WhichoneisNOTtrue?()A.Dolphinswanttogoawayfromtheirschool.B.Dolphinssometimessavepeople.C.Peoplecanwatchdolphinsinanaquarium.九、請(qǐng)將方框內(nèi)符合對(duì)話情境的句子填寫在相應(yīng)的橫線上，使對(duì)話恢復(fù)完整。其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。(10分)WhatshouldIdo?It’srainyandcool.Doyouhaveafever?Idon’tlikerainydays.Iwilltakeanumbrella.What’swrongwithyou?Thenyouwillfeelbetter.A:Goodmorning,dear!B:Goodmorning,Mom!What’stheweatherliketoday?A:_____1_____You’dbetterwearyourwarmcoat.B:OK.Idon’tfeelwelltoday,Mom.A:_____2_____B:Ihaveaheadache.A:_____3_____B:Yes,Ido.A:Letmesee.Oh.Youhaveacold.B:_____4_____A:Youshouldtakesomemedicine(藥)andhaveagoodrest._____5_____

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(每題2分,共20分)。1.B【解析】【詳解】問(wèn)句句意：男孩們跑得很快。誰(shuí)是第一個(gè)？本題考查who引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句及其答語(yǔ)，A艾米。B彼得是第一。C湯姆是第二。題干是說(shuō)男孩跑得快，Amy是女孩名字，排除A；根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知，詢問(wèn)誰(shuí)是第一，排除C，故選B。2.A【解析】【詳解】句意：薩拉感覺(jué)不好。她感冒，發(fā)燒。本題考查形容詞的辨析。A健康的，B慢的，C野生的，選項(xiàng)A符合題意，故選A。3.C【解析】【詳解】句意為我的書在教室，你的書在這。修飾名詞應(yīng)該用形容詞性物主代詞my，名詞性物主代詞等于形容詞性物主代詞+名詞。因?yàn)楹竺鏇](méi)有名詞，所以該空應(yīng)該用名詞性物主代詞yours。首字母應(yīng)該大寫，C符合題意。故選C。4.B【解析】【詳解】句意：中國(guó)的國(guó)慶節(jié)是十月一日。本題考查專有名詞，A一月一日，B十月一日，C四月一日。根據(jù)句意和常識(shí)可知，國(guó)慶節(jié)是十月一日，故選B。5.B【解析】【詳解】句子想要表達(dá)的含義為：“我昨天到這里的?！眣esterday過(guò)去的時(shí)間，arrive的過(guò)去式是arrived，故選B。6.C【解析】【詳解】句意：十年前，李老師教語(yǔ)文。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式。A是動(dòng)詞原形，B是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞/動(dòng)名詞，C是動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式，由Tenyearsago“十年前”可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式，故選C。7.C【解析】【詳解】句意：—假期你去哪里了？—我去了海南。本題考查助動(dòng)詞，答語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，問(wèn)句也應(yīng)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，助動(dòng)詞用did，故選C。8.B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們將談?wù)撘粋€(gè)有趣的故事。本題考查不定冠詞，story是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，interesting以元音音素開頭，前面用an修飾，故選B。9.B【解析】【詳解】句意：—公園里有人嗎？—是的，那里有許多的人。本題考查不定代詞，a修飾可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，some和any修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)和不可數(shù)名詞，some一般用于肯定句中，any一般用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中，people是集合名詞，表復(fù)數(shù)概念，故選B。10.C【解析】【詳解】略二、讀單詞，選出不同類的一項(xiàng)(每題2分,共10分)。11.B【解析】【詳解】A第二十二，B四，C第五。AC都是序數(shù)詞，B基數(shù)詞。故選B。12.B【解析】【詳解】A她的，B她的，C我的，AC都是名詞性物主代詞，B是形容詞性物主代詞，故選B。13.B【解析】【詳解】A摘，B計(jì)劃，C放，AC都是動(dòng)詞，B是名詞，故選B。14.C【解析】【詳解】A餐館，B機(jī)場(chǎng)，C聰明的，AB都是名詞，C是形容詞，故選C。15.A【解析】【詳解】A令人興奮的，B走，C喜歡，BC都是動(dòng)詞，A是形容詞，故選A。三、連成句子(每題2分,共10分)。16.Whatdoyouoftendoinsummer?【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。do做，insummer在夏季，you你(你們)，do助動(dòng)詞，often經(jīng)常，what什么，根據(jù)所給問(wèn)號(hào)，可知句子是特殊疑問(wèn)句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：你(你們)經(jīng)常在夏季做什么？故答案為Whatdoyouoftendoinsummer?17.Donotthrowwastepaperonthefloor.【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)，Donot不要，onthefloor在地板上，wastepaper廢紙，throw扔，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是祈使句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：不要在地板上扔廢紙。故答案為Donotthrowwastepaperonthefloor.18.【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)，often經(jīng)常，I我，playfootball踢足球，father爸爸，my我的，with和，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)可知句子是一個(gè)陳述句，根據(jù)所給詞義可以連成句子：我經(jīng)常和爸爸一起踢足球。故答案為Ioftenplayfootballwithmyfather.19.Thegreenpictureismine.【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)，mine我的，Thepicture這張照片，is是，green綠色的。根據(jù)所給句號(hào)，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)單詞詞義連成句子：這張綠色的照片是我的。故答案為Thegreenpictureismine.20.Youshouldn’ttelllies.【解析】【詳解】本題考查句子結(jié)構(gòu)。shouldn’t不應(yīng)該，You你(們)，telllies說(shuō)謊，根據(jù)所給句號(hào)和單詞，可知句子是陳述句，根據(jù)詞義連成句子：你不應(yīng)該說(shuō)謊。故答案為Youshouldn’ttelllies.四、根據(jù)提示補(bǔ)全單詞(每題2分,共10分)。21.B【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)單詞所給部分及選項(xiàng)，可知單詞為cinema電影院，故選B。22.a，l【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片可知單詞為hospital醫(yī)院，名詞，故答案為a，l。23.B【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)單詞所給部分及選項(xiàng)，可知單詞為after在……之后，故選B。24.ir【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖可知是第三third，序數(shù)詞，故答案為ir。25.drew##rew【解析】【詳解】句意：昨天我在一張黃色的紙上畫了一條龍。本題考查動(dòng)詞的形式，根據(jù)圖片及首字母，可知單詞為draw畫，根據(jù)時(shí)間可知句子是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，draw用過(guò)去式drew，故答案為drew。五、例文：DearAmy,IwillgoshoppingonSaturdaymorning.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtodomyhomework.OnSaturdayevening,Iplantoseeafilmwithmyparents.IwillvisitmygrandparentsonSundaymorning,andhavelunchwiththem.Intheafternoon,Iamgoingtoplayfootballwithmyfriend.OnSundayevening,Iplantocleanmyroom.Itwillbeaverybusybuthappyweekend.Howaboutyou?Canyoutellmemoreaboutyourweekendlife?Lovefrom,Mary【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目要求給朋友寫一封信，告訴對(duì)方你這個(gè)周末的計(jì)劃安排，注意文章為一般將來(lái)時(shí)并要符合信的格式要求。2.參考詞匯與句型：參考詞匯：goshopping去購(gòu)物，havelunch吃午餐，playfootball踢足球，cleanmyroom打掃我的房間參考句型：Iwill…；Iamgoingto…；Iplanto…六、范文：Wewillhaveabirthdayparty.ItisonAugust12th.It’satmyhome.Wewillsingthebirthdaysongandeatabirthdaycake.Wewillplaygames.That’ssofun!WewillhaveaTeachers’Dayparty.ItisonSeptember10th.It’sontheplayground.Wewillmakeacardandsay“Thankyou”toourteachers.Wewilldanceforthem,too.That’ssonice!WewillhaveaNewYearparty.ItisonJanuary1st.WewillsinganddanceattheNewYear’sparty.That’ssogreat.【解析】【詳解】.題干解讀：該題目要求用第一人稱來(lái)敘述派對(duì)方案。從節(jié)日地點(diǎn)、節(jié)日可以做的事等方面去闡述。注意文章為一般將來(lái)時(shí)態(tài)。2.參考詞匯與句型：參考單詞：August八月，sing唱歌，dance跳舞，playground操場(chǎng)，NewYear新年，January一月，great極好的參考句型：Wewill...；Itison...；That’sso...七、范文：Lastweekend,IwenttotheGreatWallwithmyparents.Wewenttherebycar.Weatedeliciousfoodthere.Iboughtsomegiftsformyfriends.Ialsotooklotsofpictures.Wehadagoodtime.【解析】【詳解】1.題干解讀：該題目要求根據(jù)圖片提示，寫一寫上周末是怎么度過(guò)的。然后再闡述去了哪，和誰(shuí)一起，怎么去的，做了什么。注意文章為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)并要符合句子數(shù)量要求。2.參考詞匯與句型：參考單詞：theGreatWall長(zhǎng)城，bycar開車，delicious美味的，bought買，takepictures拍照參考句型：Wewentthere…；We…；I…；八、1.A2.C3.B4.A5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了海豚?！?題詳解】句意：海豚可以用_________交談。A聲音，B話語(yǔ)，C感情，根據(jù)句子“Maybetheycan’ttalkwithwords,buttheytalkwithsounds.”，可知海豚可知用聲音交流，故選A?！?題詳解