2021-2022學(xué)年高中英語外研版必修一練習(xí)：十二Module4IntegratingSkills

十二Module4IntegratingSkills

-----------基礎(chǔ)全面練-----------

I.單句語法填空

1.MayIexchangeseatswithyoubecauseIwanttoseethesceneryout

ofthewindow?

2.Shecouldnolongeraffordtokeep(keep)himatschool.

3.Everyteenagerdreamsofgoingtoafascinating(fascinate)islandto

spendtheirsummerholiday.

4.Beingbetteratthosethingsmeantagreaterchanceofsurvival

(survive).

5.Atpresent,it'seasytocontactwitheachotherwiththehelpof

WeChat.

6.Sheenjoyedmostheremploymentfemplov)asbabysitter.

7.Therearethirtyhouseholds(household)inthevillage.

8.Don'twearthoseclothestowork;trytolookmoreprofessional

(profession)!

9.TheLouvreownsoneofthebestgalleries(gallery)inEurope.

10.OperationSmileisanoneprofitorganisation(organise)thathelps

childrenworldwidesufferingfromcleftlip.

n.單句改錯

1.Thatwasthefirsttimethathehasvisitedmyhometown.(has->had)

2.Sinceit'slate,we'llputyoudown.(down->up)

3.1wonderhowhecansurviveatsuchalowincome.(at->on)

4.1havelostacontactwithmostofmyschoolfriends.(去掉a)

5.There/snowaywecanaffordtobuyingahouseatthemoment.(buying->buy)

6.Anumberofthestudentsinourschoolis3,000.(A今The)

7.It'sreallynicetochangeideaswithpeopleintheirlanguageontheir

land.(change->exchange)

8.ThetroubleiswhatIhavelostmywatch.(what今that)

9.Itisimportantandnecessaryofustoprotectourenvironment.(of->for)

10.Thecommitteewerecomposedofprofessorsandengineers,(werefwas)

m.完成句子

1.Uptonow,Ihavefinishedtwo-thirdsofthework.

到目前為止，我已經(jīng)完成了工作的三分之二。

2.Sheoftenhaslunchatschool,doesn'tshe?

她經(jīng)常在學(xué)校吃午飯，不是嗎？

3.Therearetimeswhenpeoplearesotiredthattheyfallasleepalmost

anywhere.

有時候人們太累了，幾乎在任何地方都會睡著。

4.ThebookshopwhereIboughtthisbookisnotfarfromhere.

我買這本書的書店離這兒不遠。

5.Hissuggestionisthatweshouldstaycalm.

他的建議是，我們應(yīng)該保持冷靜。

----------綜合應(yīng)用練----------

I.閱讀理解

A

Throughyourchildhoodand,let'sbehonest,mostofyouradultlife,

youmayhavewonderedhowdoyougettoSesameStreet?After50

years,theanswerhasfinallybeenrevealed.

NewYorkCity'sOfficialSesameStreet

Inthepast,therewasguessingaboutthetruelocationofthestreet,

likeHarlemorAlphabetCitysincebothneighborhoodsresembled

SesameStreetinappearanceandpopulationmakeup.Recently,inhonor

ofthechildren'stelevisionshow/s50thanniversary,NewYorkCityMayor

BilldeBlasiodeclaredthatWest63rdStreetbetweenCentralParkWest

andBroadwaywillnowofficiallybeknownasSesameStreet,closetothe

SesameWorkshopoffice.

AYear-longCelebrationforthe50thAnniversary

Since1969,thechildren'stelevisionshowSesameStreethasbeena

pioneeringforceinmediaandeducation,dealingwithissueslikeracism,

loss,povertyandlivingwithadisability.Withamissiontohelpkids

everywheregrowsmarter,stronger,andkinder,SesameStreethas

broughtthelife-changingbenefitsofearlylearningtochildrenacrossthe

globefor50years.Today,wereachkidsin150countriesand70

languagesandwe'recelebratingourlandmarkanniversarywithfansand

familiesallyearlong!

EventsandActivitiesThroughout2019

Fansandfamiliesaroundtheworldcanjointheirfavoritefurry

friendsincelebratingSesameStreet'spast,present,andfuture,with:

A50thtelevisionseasonwhichfocusesonthepowerofpossibilities,

empoweringkidstotakesaferisksandlearnfromtheirmistakes.

AnationwideroadtripwhereSesameStreetcharactersandfriends

hostcommunityeventsintencitiesaroundthecountry.

Aresearchreportthatwillexploreanimportantissuefacingkids

andfamiliestoday.

Celebrityandfan-fueledsocialmediacampaignsshowcasing

favoriteSesameStreetmemories.

Newcorporationsacrossfashion,lifestyle,andthemed

entertainmentforfansofallages.

ANovemberstar-studdedprime-timespecial,whosecontents

includenewtakesonclassicscenesandvisitsfromSesameStreeticons.

【文章大意】本文是一篇說明文。自1969年以來，兒童電視節(jié)目《芝

麻街》(SesameStreet)一直是媒體和教育領(lǐng)域的先鋒力量，處理種族主

義、失去親人、貧困和殘疾等問題。文章介紹美國紐約市的Sesame

Street以及2019年為期一年的50周年慶典。

1.WhereistheofficialSesameStreet?

A.InHarlemorAlphabetCity.

B.AroundthecorneroftheWest63rdStreet.

C.AttheSesameWorkshopoffice.

D.BetweenCentralParkWestandBroadway.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)

DoNewYorkCity'sOfficialSesameStreet

中NewYorkCityMayorBilldeBlasiodeclaredthatWest63rdStreet

betweenCentralParkWestandBroadwaywillnowofficiallybeknownas

SesameStreet,closetotheSesameWorkshopoffice.可知，theofficial

位于和之間。故選

SesameStreetCentralParkWestBroadwayDo

2.Whatbenefitsarechildrenabletogetfromthetelevisionshow?

A.Theycanlearntosolvealllifeproblemsinthechildhood.

B.Theywilldefinitelybecomesmarter,strongerandkinder.

C.Theymaygetpositivehelpmeaningmuchtotheirlaterlife.

D.Theyarelikelytomakefriendswithkidsfrom150countries.

【解析】選C。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)AYear-longCelebrationforthe50th

Anniversary中Withamissiontohelpkidseverywheregrowsmarter,

stronger,andkinder,SesameStreethasbroughtthelife-changing

benefitsofearlylearningtochildrenacrosstheglobefor50years.z/50年

來，《芝麻街》一直致力于幫助世界各地的孩子們變得更聰明、更強

壯、更善良，它為全球的孩子們帶來了改變?nèi)松脑缙趯W(xué)習(xí)的益處。”

可知，孩子們從電視節(jié)目中可能會得到積極的幫助，并對他們以后的

生活意義重大。故選C。

3.Whichofthefollowingisnotaneventoractivitytocelebratethe50th

anniversary?

A.Anewseasonofthetelevisionshow.

B.A10-cityjourneyforluckyfans.

C.AspecialTVprograminNovember.

D.Areportgoodforkidsandfamilies.

【解析】選推理判斷題。根據(jù)

BoEventsandActivitiesThroughout2019

中AnationwideroadtripwhereSesameStreetcharactersandfriends

hostcommunityeventsintencitiesaroundthecountry."—個全國'性的

自駕游，芝麻街的角色和朋友們在全國十個城市舉辦社區(qū)活動。"可

知,不是慶祝五十周年的活動。故選

A10-cityjourneyforluckyfans.Bo

B

Therearemanydifferencesbetweencountrylifeandcitylifein

manyways.Onepersonevendoesdifferentthingsinthetwoplaces.

Julialivedinthecountryside,butoneyearshedecidedtovisitthe

capitalcitytodosomeshoppingandtoseethesights.Shestayedata

hotelnearthecentralmarket.Shehadseldombeentothecitybefore,

andwasveryexcitedaboutwhatshewouldfind.

Onthefirstmorningofhervisit,asshewalkedfromthehotelto

themarket,shepassedabeggar（乞丐）.Hewasholdingupanotice,

whichsaid,“Blindfrombirth.Pleasegivegenerously（慷慨地）.”

Juliafeltsorryfortheblindbeggarandshebentdownandputa

dollarcoinintohisbowl."Thankyou."hesaid.

Thesamethinghappenedagainthefollowingday.

Onthethirdday,however,Juliadidnothaveadollarcoin.She

hadonlyfiftycents,soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl.

“WhathaveIdonewrong?”thebeggarsaid,“Whyareyouso

stingytoday?"

Juliawasverysurprisedatwhatthebeggarsaid."Howdoyouknow

Ihaven/tgivenyouadollar?”shesaid,“Ifyou'reblindyoucan'tknow

whatcoinIputintoyourbowl."

"Ah,"explainedthebeggar,“ThetruthisthatKmnotblind.Km

justlookingafterthisplacefortheregularbeggarwhilehe'sonholiday."

“Onholiday?"Juliasaid,“Andwhatexactlydoesyourblindfriend

doonholiday?"

“Hegoesintothecountryside,"themansaid,“andtakes

photographs.He'saverygoodphotographer.w

【文章大意】這是一則笑話，反映了城市里的人向往鄉(xiāng)村生活而住在

鄉(xiāng)村的人則向往城市生活的有趣心理。

4.Wherewasthebeggarsitting?

A.BetweenJulia'shotelandthemarket.

B.Inthebusiestpartofthecity.

C.Outsidetheshops.

D.Inthemarket.

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中的

AoOnthefirstmorningofher

visit,asshewalkedfromthehoteltothemarket,shepassedabeggar.

可知，乞丐在Julia從旅館到市場的路上，故選A。

5.Onthefirsttwodays,.

A.theblindmanwaitedforJulia

B.Juliagavetheblindmansomemoney

C.theblindmandemandedmoneyfromJulia

D.Juliagavehimnothing

【解析】選B。細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的Juliafeltsorryfortheblind

beggarandshebentdownandputadollarcoinintohisbowl.和第五段

Thesamethinghappenedagainthefollowingday.可矢口，前兩天Julia者B

給了乞丐錢，故選

Bo

6.Onthethirdday,theblindman.

A.acceptedJulia/sfiftycentsquitehappily

B.alsoreceivedonedollarfromJulia

C.refusedJulia/sfiftycents

D.noticedthatJuliahadonlygivenhimfiftycents

【解析】選細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段中的

DoShehadonlyfiftycents,

soshedroppedthisintothebeggar'sbowl.可知,乞丐發(fā)現(xiàn)第三天Julia

只給了他美分，故選

50Do

7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stingy"mean?

A.Generous.B.Happy.

C.Notgenerous.D.Sad.

【解析】選C。詞義猜測題。根據(jù)下文中Julia的話語"Howdoyouknow

Ihaven'tgivenyouadollar?”可知,乞丐抱怨Julia小氣。stingy"吝嗇的"

和同義，故選

notgenerousCo

n.短文改錯

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同

桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每

處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

Whichwouldyouprefertolive,inthecityorthecountryside?

Whilemanypeoplechoosetheformer,Ithinkforchildren,liveinthe

countrysideisabetterchoice.Countryareaswerelesspolluted.Children

exposingtotheseenvironmentsaremuchhealthierthanthoseincities.

Withfreshairbreathe,childreninthecountrysidearegenerally

healthierandhappier.Wecanacquirealotoflivingskills,suchaswhat

tomakeafire,cookandsoon.Theycanalsorunfreelyinthefields,

climbtrees,catchthefishanddomanyotherinterestingthings.

Ofcourse,wecan'tabsolutedenythatlivinginthecityhasits

advantages.Butinmyview,thecountrysideismoreappropriateof

childrentogrowup.

於基

u木?

Whichwouldyouprefertolive,inthecityor

Where

thecountryside?Whilemanypeoplechoosethe

fomier.1thinkforchildrcruliveinthecountryside

living

isabetterchoice.C'oiintryareaswerelesspolluted,

are

Childrenexposingtotheseenvironmentsarcmuch

exposed

healthierthanthoseincities.WithfreshairA

to

breathe,childreninthecountrysidearcgenerally

healthierandhappier.Wecanacquirealotofliving

They

skills*suchaswhallomakeafire*cookandsoon.

how

TheycanalsorunFreelyinthefields*climbtrees,

catchThu;fishanddomanyotherinterestingthings.

()fcourse,wecantabsolulcdenythatlivinginthe

absolutely

cityhasitsadvantages.Ikitinniyview,thecountrysiclcis

moreappropriateofchildrentogrowup.

for

【文章大意】本文是一篇議論文。文章論述住在城市好還是住在農(nóng)村

好。

【解析】第一句玲考查疑問詞。句意：你喜歡住在

1.WhichWhereo

哪里，城市還是農(nóng)村?根據(jù)inthecityorthecountryside可知此處指地

點故把改為

WhichWhereo

【解析】第二句今考查動名詞作主語。句意：雖然很多

2.livelivingo

人選擇前者，我認為對孩子來說，住在農(nóng)村是更好的選擇。此處是動

名詞作主語，故把改為

livelivingo

3.【解析】第三句were玲are。考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：農(nóng)村地區(qū)污

染較輕。此處指一種客觀事實，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)。故

把改為

wereareo

【解析】第四句玲考查過去分詞作后置定語。

4.exposingexposed0

句意：接觸到這些環(huán)境的兒童比城市兒童健康得多。固定搭配：be

exposedto"暴露，接觸"。此處是過去分詞作后置定語，故把exposing

改為exposedo

5.【解析】第五句air后面加to。考查with復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：有了新

鮮的空氣可以呼吸，農(nóng)村的孩子通常更健康、更快樂。此處是with

復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),with+賓語+todosth.用動詞不定式表示將來，故在air后

面加上

to0

6.【解析】第六句We玲They?？疾槿朔Q代詞主格。根據(jù)上文可知此

處主語指的是children,故把We改為They。

【解析】第六句玲考查疑問詞。句意：他們可以學(xué)到

7.whathow0

很多生活技能，比如如何生火，做飯等。結(jié)合句意可知把what改為

how0

8.【解析】第七句fish前的the去掉?？疾楣谠~。句意：他們也可以

在田野里自由奔跑，爬樹，釣魚和做許多其他有趣的事情。catch

fish"抓魚,捕魚”，故把fish前的the去掉。

9.【解析】第八句absolutefabsolutely。考查詞形轉(zhuǎn)換。句意：當然

我們不能完全否認住在城市有它的優(yōu)點。此處deny"否認，拒絕〃，是

動詞，由副詞來修飾，故把改為

absoluteabsolutely0

【解析】第九句玲考查動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：農(nóng)村

10.offoro

更適合孩子們成長。動詞不定式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)：forsb.todosth.故把of

改為

foro

教師專用@【名師點津】

"with+復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)"又稱為"with結(jié)構(gòu)"，在句中表狀態(tài)或說明背景

情況，常作伴隨、方式、原因、條件等狀語。具體結(jié)構(gòu)如下:

①with+賓語+名詞

Hediedwithhisdaughteryetaschoolgirl.

他去世時，女兒還是個學(xué)生。

②with+名詞+介詞短語

Shesaidgood-byewithtearsinhereyes.

她含著眼淚說再見。

③with+名詞+形容詞（強調(diào)名詞的特性或狀態(tài)）

Heoftensleepswiththewindowsopen.

他經(jīng)常開著窗睡覺。

④with+名詞+副詞

Hestoodbeforehisteacherwithhisheaddown.他低著頭站在老師面

前。

⑤with+名詞+-ed分詞（強調(diào)名詞是-ed分詞動作的承受者或動作

已經(jīng)發(fā)生）

Hesattherewithhiseyesclosed.

他閉目坐在那兒。

⑥with+名詞+-ing分詞（強調(diào)名詞是-ing分詞的動作的發(fā)出者或某

動作正在進行）

Hefellasleepwiththelampburning.

他沒熄燈就睡著了。

⑦with+名詞+todo（不定式動作尚未發(fā)生）

Withsomanypeopletohelpus,wearesuretofinishitontime.

有這么多人幫忙，我們一定能按時完成。

微【補充訓(xùn)練】

假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同

桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每

處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號（人），并在其下面寫出該加的

詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（\）劃掉。

修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。

DearPeter,

FromyourletterIhaveknownthatyouandyourfamilyplanstogo

totheDisneylandinShanghai.Iamwillingtotellyousomethingaboutit.

TheDisneylandwasopentothepubliconJune16,2016,where

youcanenjoyedamagicalworld.Asfortheticket,thepriceforan

adultis370yuanperperson,whileachildunder7onlyneedstopay

for185yuan.Besides,Ihavesomeadvicesforyou.Considerthefood

intheparkisextremeexpensive,youshouldtakesomesnacksand

water.Onaddition,youaresupposedtowearsportsshoes,thatcan

makeyourvisitmoreenjoyable.

Wishyouhappyvisit.Ifyouhadanyquestion,don/thesitateto

turntome.

Yourstruly,

LiHua

於基

1=1

DearPeter,

Fromyourletter1haveknownthatyouand

yourfamilyplanstogototheDisneylandin

plan

Shanghai.Iamwillingtotellyousomethingabout

it.

TheDisneylandwasopentothepubliconJunc

16,2016,whereyoucanenjoyedamagicalworld,

enjoy

Asfortheticket,thepriceforanadultis370yuan

perperson,whileachildunder7onlyneedstopay

itx;185yuan.Besides,1havesomeadvicesforyou.

advice

Considerthefoodintheparkiscxlreme

Consideringextremcly

expensive,youshouldtakesomesnacksandwater.

()naddition,youarcsupposedtowearsportsshoes,

In

ihalcanmakeyour