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2024屆湖南省雙牌縣八年級英語第二學(xué)期期末學(xué)業(yè)質(zhì)量監(jiān)測模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從1~10各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項。BrownieandSpottywereneighbordogs.Theylovedeachotherandplayedtogethersooftenthattheymadeawaythroughthegrassbetweentheirhouses.Oneevening,Brownie’sfamilynoticedthatBrowniedidn’tcomehome.Theywentouttolookforhimbutwithno____1____.Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill____2____.SpottywenttoBrownie’shousealone.Hebarkedloudly.ButBrownie’sfamilywastoobusytocareaboutthe___3___dog.Finally,onemorningSpottyrefusedtotake“no”forananswer.HefollowedTed,Brownie’s____4____,everywherehewent.Hebarked,thenrantowardsanearbyemptygroundandlookedback,asiftosay,“____5____!”Tedfollowedthedogacrossthe____6____.Thelittledogtookthemantoatreeahalfmilefromthehouse.ThereTedfoundthepoorBrownie____7____.Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap.Tedwishedhehadcome____8____sothathewouldhavesufferedless.ThenTednoticedsomething____9____.Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood.Itwastheremains(殘留物)oflotsofmeals.SpottyvisitedBrownieeveryday.HestayedwithBrownieto____10____him.Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.1.A.result B.reason C.choice D.difficulty2.A.looking B.suffering C.missing D.barking3.A.noisy B.excited C.silly D.angry4.A.boss B.neighbor C.trainer D.owner5.A.Goaway B.Watchout C.Followme D.Bequiet6.A.house B.grass C.neighborhood D.ground7.A.healthy B.sick C.well D.dead8.A.closer B.farther C.earlier D.later9.A.surprising B.terrible C.wrong D.usual10.A.train B.protect C.hurt D.remind二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Poverty(貧窮)isabigproblemaroundtheworld.___1___Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadegreatprogressinthefightagainstabsolute(絕對的)poverty.Overthepasteightyears,thelast98.99millionpeoplehavegotoutofpoverty.___2___Besides,Chinahashelpedend70percentofpovertyaroundtheworldsincethelate1970s.Infact,ChinarealizedthegoallistedintheUnitedNations’2030Plantenyearsaheadoftime.Suchgreatprogresshascaughttheeyesoftheworld.HowdidChinamakeit?___3___Insteadofjustgivingmoneytopoorpeople,ithastriedtoeducatepeopleandprovidethemwithmethodstoliftthemselvesoutofpoverty.Since2015,morethan3millionofficialsfromthegovernmentandstate-ownedcompanieshavebeentothecountryside.Theyprovidednewtechnologyforthefarmersandhelpedthemraisemoney.Moreimportantly,theofficialshavedesigneddifferentprogramstohelpthemgetoutofpoverty.___4___ZhangGuimeiisoneofthem.Shesetupafreeseniorhighschoolforgirlsandhelpedthemgotocollege.MaoXianglinledthevillagerstobuildaroadonmountains.Shakingoff(擺脫)povertyisnottheend,butthestartingpointofanewlife.___5___Itsgoalistofullydevelopthecountryside.Hopefully,therewillbestrongerbusinessandmorepleasantlivingenvironmentinpeople’slives.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項,使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。A.Ourcountryhassetupanewinstitute(機構(gòu)).B.Itfounditsownwaytofightagainstpoverty.C.However,Chinahasdoneagoodjobtodealwithit.D.Itwasoneofthegoalsofthe13thFive-YearPlaninChina.E.Evencommonpeoplehaveplayedanimportantroleinthework.3、TheUnderwaterMuseumTime:July5—10Age:8—18Ticket:¥50Youcanenjoyfishesindifferentcolors.Therearealsoexcellentdolphinshows.Ifyouarebraveenough,haveatrytoswimunderwatertoseethesealifeclearly.Buysomegiftsforyourfamilyifnecessary.TheMuseumofMoviesTime:July16—21Age:8—15Ticket:¥20Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras.Ithasveryoldcamerasandyoucanlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthem.Torelaxyourself,youmaywatchfamousmoviesfromallovertheworld.TheChina(瓷器)MuseumoftheSongDynastyTime:August3—8Age:12—18Ticket:freeMorethan120chinapiecesfromancientChinaareonshowhere.Youcanmakeyourownclayartworksinpersonataverygoodprice.Comeandhavefunwithyourfriends!ItisopeneverydayexceptMonday.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumTime:August23—3Age:over6Ticket:freeYoumaylearnsomethingaboutspaceandincreaseyourscienceknowledge.YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames,drivinggames,recyclinggamesandsoon.Childrenunder12mustbewithatleastoneadult.1.Jennyisa7-year-oldgirl.Whichmuseumcanshevisit?A.TheUnderwaterMuseum. B.TheMuseumofMovies.C.TheChinaMuseumoftheSongDynasty. D.SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum2.Ifaboyhasaninterestintheoldcameras,hecangotothemuseumon________.A.July6 B.August5 C.July18 D.August243.HelenwantstovisittheUnderwaterMuseumwithherclassmateSally.Howmuchdotheyhavetopay?A.¥100. B.¥50. C.¥20. D.¥150.4.AtSuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseum,youcan________.A.makeclayartpieces B.swimunderwaterC.experienceVRgames D.watchmovies5.Thereadingmaycomefrom________.A.atextbook B.astorybook C.sciencefiction D.theInternet4、March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.Becausewhat’sbetterthanfindingsomethingreallygreatfromdaysgoneby?It’ssoeasytoforgetthingsyouhave.Ifwedon’tusethemeveryday,somethingscanbeputawayandstaythere.Andthat’snotjustthethingsinyourhome—technologygrowssoquickly,newtoyscomeoutallthetime,newbookskeepcomingout.Intheageofnewinformation,wecanhavesomanythingseasily.Todayisallaboutrememberingthethingswesometimesleavebehind.We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings.Wines,forexample,aremorevaluableandtastierastheygrowolder.It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.Peopletodaywillpayaprettypennyforstamps,toys,videogames,boardgames,books,coins,andclothesofyesterday.Youcanreallygetintothecharmofoldthingsbyvisitingajunkshop(舊貨店).Anotherperson’soldstuffcouldbeyournewstuff!Ormaybenowisagooddaytocleanup?Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.Ifyou’refree,youcouldturnyouroldclothesintonewoneswithjustalittlechange.Todaycouldbeagooddaytovisityourolderfamilies.Youcouldaskyourgrandparentstotellyoustoriesaboutfamilyhistory,theirchildhoodandtheiryouth.Learnaboutwhatwasgoingonintheworldwhentheyweregrowingup.Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.1.WhatisOldStuffDay?A.Adaytothrowawayoldthings.B.AdaytofollownewtechnologyC.Adaytoenjoyoldstuff.D.Adaytogettogetherwithourfamily.2.Fromparagraph3,weknowthat________.A.agebringspeoplenewthings B.peoplelovebuyingnewthingsC.peoplealwayscleanupoldstuff D.oldstuffisstillvaluableanduseful3.Whichofthemarenotrightwaystodealwitholdstuffaccordingtothewriter?①Breakingthemintopieces.②Sendingthemtocharityshops.③Forgettingtheminsomeplaces.④Turningthemintowastethings.A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④4.Thewriter’spurposeinwritingthetextistomakepeople_______.A.realizethevalueofoldstuff B.studynewtechnologyC.producemoreoldthings D.throwawayoldstuff5、Threestudentsvolunteeredtohelpothersduringthesummervacation.Theywrotethefollowingthoughts.Ididsomevolunteerworkinachildren’shospital.Thechildrenthereallhaveseriousillnesses.Weorganizedapaintingcompetitionforthem.ImetagirlcalledCindy.Shewantedtopaintapictureoftheparknearherhome.Iwentthereandtooksomephotosofit.Cindyusedthemforherpainting.——BettyTherearemanychildrenwithoutparents.Imetsomeofthemwithmymother.Wetoldstoriesandjokestothem.Thismadethemfeelexcited.WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian.Herparentsdiedinacaraccident,andsheisunhappyandverylonely.Sheneedsfriendship.MymotherandIwillcontinuetovisitVivian.——MarkIwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.Itaughtthemtosingbecausemusiccanbringthemjoyandpeace.ImetaboycalledTim.Hehurthislegsinanaccident,buthehaslotsofcourage(勇氣).WeneedtohelpchildrenlikeTimandcheerthemup.Iwillcontinuetodovolunteerworkinthefuture.——Annie1.Whohelpedchildrenthatcan’twalkormove?A.Betty. B.Mark. C.Annie. D.Cindy.2.WhatdoesVivianneed?A.Courage. B.Friends. C.Health. D.Photos.3.Whatdoyouthinkofthethreevolunteerstudentsaccordingtothetext?A.Braveandcareful. B.Kindandhelpful. C.Honestandcreative. D.Outgoingandclever.三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個能填入對話空白處的最佳答案A:Hello,Kate.It’saniceday,___1___B:Yes,socool!Let’sgotoschooltogether.A.Sure.Whatareyougoingtodoafterclass?B:Ihavenoidea.___2___A:I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary.Wouldyouliketogowithme?B:___3___Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary.A:Great!Wecanplaytabletennisafterthat.B:___4___Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis?A.Well.That’sagoodquestion:___5___IthinkIneedmorepractice.B:OK.1.A.isn’tit? B.doesn’tit?C.didn’tit? D.wasn’tit?2.A.What'’syourfatherdoing? B.Whataboutyou?C.Wheredoyoulive? D.Whowillyougowith?3.A.No,thanks. B.Noproblem.C.Sure.I’dloveto. D.I’msorrytohearthat.4.A.Nevermind. B.You’rewelcome.C.Don’tworry. D.Thatsoundsgreat.5.A.Ihateplayingtabletennis. B.Iplayedtennislastweekend.C.You’regoodatplayingtabletennis. D.Ihaven’tplayeditforseveralweeks.四、短文填空(10分)7、請根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,把方框中合適的單詞填到橫線上。because,interested,subjects,help,gets,sleep,written,popular,still,businessHaveyouheardofthe15-year-oldgirlwhosetupacompanyofherown?WendyWangisthatgirl.Shestartedthebusinesstwoyearsago.Shehasalready____1____severalsuccessfulcomputergames.Theyareso____2____thatoverhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear.Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness,andsheis____3____inschool.Shegetsupearlyinthemorningandtalkswithherfamilyaboutthe____4____overbreakfast.Everyweekday,shegoestoschoolinherowncarwithadriver,____5____sheisnotoldenoughtodrive.Sheenjoysschool,butsomeoftheworkistooeasyforhertofeel____6____.SheusuallygetsA’sinallher____7____,sotheotherstudentsoftenaskherfor____8____.Shefinishesherhomeworkinhalfanhourafterherdrivertakesherhome.Afterdinner,shegoestoherofficeand____9____toworkonhercomputer,writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.Usuallyshedoesn’tneedasmuch____10____asotherchildren.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。longtimeago,therewasanoldman.Hehad___1___(second)sons,QingShanandHongShan.TheoldmangaveEastMountaintoQingShanandWestMountaintoHongShan.There___2___(be)manytreesinWestMountain.HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees___3___firewood.Fiveyearslater,therewerenotmanytreesinthemountain,sohestartedtoplantcrops.___4___(unlucky),aheavyrainwashedawayallthecrops.Hehadnothingtoeatandhadtogoto___5___(he)brotherinEastMountain.TherewereonlyafewtreesinEastMountainatfirst,___6___QingShanhadaplan.Hefirstcutdownthetreesofpoorqualityandthenplantedsometrees.Heplantedcropsand___7___(feed)cowsandhorses,too.Fiveyearslater,thereweremanytrees,crops,cows,sheepandhorsesin___8___mountain.Theheavyrain___9___(can)notwashawaythecropsbecauseofthetreesinthemountain.LaterpeoplepraisedQingShan,saying,“Aslongasthegreen___10___(mountain)arethere,thereisnoneedtoworryaboutfirewood.”六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、請閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案,語法正確、語義完整切題,并把答案寫在答題卡對應(yīng)題目的答題位置上。HaveyoueverjoinedasummercampinAmericaduringyourholiday?Didyouenjoyit?Thebestsummercampsarenotjustaboutstudy.Theyalsohavelotsoffun!Herearesomeexcitingexamples.Circus(馬戲團)CampEverykidlovescircusshows.Here,youcanlearnmanyskillslikewire(繩索)walking.Youdon’tneedtoworryaboutsafetybecausetherearesafetynets.Attheendofthecamp,everyonegetstoshowtheirskillsinabigcircusshow.SailingCampIfyou’reinterestedinsailing,tryasailingcamp.Imaginesittingonaquietlake,andwiththewind,yousailtheboatbyyourself.Sailingaboatishardwork.Youmustlearnmanynewskillslikehowtotieknots(打結(jié)).Also,youmustputonsunscreenandyoushouldbeagoodswimmer!TheNASASpaceCampDreamofbecominganastronaut?JointheNASAspacecamp!You’llvisittheUSSpaceandRocketCenter,talktoastronauts,andknowmoreaboutspaceships.Thesecampsofferwonderfulexperiencesandchancesforlearningandfun.What’smore,youwillimproveyourlanguageskills.Sowhatareyouwaitingfor?Comeandjoinus!1.Howmanycampsdoesthepassagetalkabout?_____________________________________________________________________________________________2.Whydon’tyouneedtoworryaboutsafetyinCircusCamp?._____________________________________________________________________________________________3.Issailingaboathardwork?_____________________________________________________________________________________________4.Whichsummercampcanyoujoinifyoudreamofbecominganastronaut?_____________________________________________________________________________________________5.Whatdothesecampsoffer?_____________________________________________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)你想在朋友圈曬一曬你最喜歡的書籍或音樂,請根據(jù)下面的英文提示,寫一篇短文介紹你的最愛。提示:注意:Myfavorite_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.A2.C3.A4.D5.C6.D7.B8.C9.A10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Brownie和Spotty是兩只關(guān)系很好的狗,Spotty在Brownie遇到危險時設(shè)法營救的故事。【1題詳解】句意:他們出去找他,但沒有結(jié)果。result結(jié)果;reason原因;choice選擇;difficulty困難。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday”可知沒有找到Brownie,所以搜尋沒有結(jié)果。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:到了第二周,他仍然下落不明looking看;suffering遭受;missing不見的;barking吠叫。根據(jù)“Browniedidn’tshowupthenextday,andbythenextweek,hewasstill”可知Brownie還沒有找到。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:但是Brownie的家人太忙了,根本不關(guān)心這只吵鬧的狗。noisy吵鬧的;excited興奮的;silly愚蠢的;angry生氣的。根據(jù)“Hebarkedloudly”可知他是吠叫,所以很吵鬧。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Brownie的主人Ted走到哪里,它都跟著他。boss老板;neighbor鄰居;trainer教練;owner主人。根據(jù)“HefollowedTed,Brownie’s”可知他是狗主人。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他叫了一聲,然后跑向附近的空地,回頭看了看,好像在說:“跟我來!”goaway走開;watchout小心;followme跟著我;bequiet安靜。根據(jù)“Tedfollowedthedog”可知是要Ted跟著他。故選C。【6題詳解】句意:Ted跟著狗穿過空地。house房子;grass草;neighborhood街區(qū);ground地面。根據(jù)“rantowardsanearbyemptyground”可知是穿過空地。故選D。【7題詳解】句意:在那里,Ted發(fā)現(xiàn)可憐的Brownie病了。healthy健康的;sick生病的;well好;dead死的。根據(jù)“Oneofhislegswascaughtinatrap”可知Brownie的一條腿被陷阱夾住了,所以他生病了。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:Ted希望他要是早點來就好了,這樣他就不會那么痛苦了。closer更近;farther更遠(yuǎn);earlier更早;later稍后。根據(jù)“sothathewouldhavesufferedless”可知早點來的話,Brownie遭受的痛苦就少一些。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:然后Ted注意到了一些令人驚訝的事情。surprising令人驚訝的;terrible糟糕的;wrong錯誤的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“Inacirclearoundtheinjured(受傷的)dog,hesawalotofdogfood”可知在受傷的狗的周圍有狗糧,這讓Ted很驚訝。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:他和Brownie待在一起保護(hù)他。train訓(xùn)練;protect保護(hù);hurt傷害;remind提醒。根據(jù)“Hestayedclosetohimatnighttokeephimwarmandtouchedhimtoraisehisspirits.”可知Spotty在Brownie旁邊保護(hù)他。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.D3.B4.E5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國的脫貧成果和途徑?!?題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Bytheendof2020,Chinahadmadegreatprogressinthefightagainstabsolutepoverty.”可知,截至2020年底,中國在消除絕對貧困方面取得了重大進(jìn)展。所以該空與中國的貧困狀況有關(guān),C選項“然而,中國在應(yīng)對這一問題上做得很好。”符合語境,故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“Overthepasteightyears,thelast98.99millionpeoplehavegotoutofpoverty.”可知,在過去的八年里,9899萬人擺脫了貧困。所以該空與此脫貧成果有關(guān),D選項“這是中國“十三五”規(guī)劃的目標(biāo)之一?!狈险Z境,故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)前一句“HowdidChinamakeit?”可知,中國是如何做到的?所以該空是對此進(jìn)行回答,B選項“它找到了自己與貧困作斗爭的方法。”符合語境,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“ZhangGuimeiisoneofthem.”可知,張桂梅就是其中之一。所以該空與脫貧中的人物有關(guān),E選項“就連普通人也在這項工作中發(fā)揮了重要作用?!狈险Z境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)后一句“Itsgoalistofullydevelopthecountryside.”可知,它的目的是全面發(fā)展農(nóng)村。所以該空應(yīng)該與“它”的具體所指有關(guān),A選項“我們國家成立了一個新的機構(gòu)?!狈险Z境,故選A。3、1.D2.C3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了幾個博物館的信息?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SuiningScienceandTechnologyMuseumAge:over6”可知6歲以上的孩子可以參觀遂寧科技館。故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:July16—21Thisisamuseumaboutmoviesandcameras”可知如果對舊相機感興趣,可以在7月16到7月21號參觀電影博物館。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ticket:¥50”可知門票是一人50元,他們兩個人是100元。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“YoucanexperiencewonderfulactivitiessuchasVRgames”可知在遂寧科技館可以體驗精彩的活動,例如VR游戲。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要介紹了幾個博物館的信息,故文章可能出現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)上。故選D。4、1.C2.D3.B4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了主要介紹了“舊物日”,告訴了我們舊東西的價值?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.Thingsyouusedhavebeenforgottenforagesinyourhome.Youmusthavesomeoldstuffaround.Andtodayisallaboutenjoyingit.”可知,舊貨日是一個享受使用舊東西的日子。故選C?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“We’velearnedtovaluewhatagecanbringtothings...It’scertainthatoldthingsstillhavetheiruses,valueorcharm.”可知,本段主要是說舊東西是有用的有價值的,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Oldstuffcouldbecomeagreatgiftforsomeoneelse,oryoucouldalwayssendyouroldthingstoacharityshop.”可知,舊東西可以送到慈善商店,所以處理舊東西的不正確方法是①③④。故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“March2isOldStuffDay(舊物日).Itisallaboutoldstuff.”以及“Mostofall,rememberthattoday’snewstuffwillonedaybeoldstuff.”及整個文章的理解可知,文章的目的就是讓人們認(rèn)識到舊東西的價值,故選A。5、1.C2.B3.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講了三名青少年自愿為他人服務(wù),展現(xiàn)出令人欽佩的同情心和無私奉獻(xiàn)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Iwanttohelpdisabledchildren.Theyhavedifficultywalkingormoving.——Annie”可知,Annie幫助走路或移動有困難的孩子,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WespentmuchtimewithagirlcalledVivian....Sheneedsfriendship.”可知,Vivian需要友誼,故選B?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。本文主要講了三名青少年自愿為他人服務(wù),展現(xiàn)出令人欽佩的同情心和無私奉獻(xiàn)。所以從他們身上我們能看到善良和樂于助人,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.A2.B3.C4.D5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文兩人主要談?wù)摿讼抡n后要做什么?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“It’saniceday”可知其疑問部分為isn’tit。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“I’llhaveamathexamnextweek.Iwanttogotothelibrary”可知此處詢問對方想做什么,選項B“你呢”符合語境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Ineedtoreturnsomebookstothelibrary”可知愿意和對方一起去,選項C“當(dāng)然。我愿意”符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyougoodatplayingtabletennis”可知認(rèn)為對方的建議很好,選項D“那聽起來不錯”符合語境。故選D。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“IthinkIneedmorepractice”可知此處介紹自己的問題,選項D“我已經(jīng)好幾個星期沒玩了”符合語境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.written2.popular3.still4.business5.because6.interested7.subjects8.help9.gets10.sleep【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文,主要介紹了一個自己開辦游戲公司的少年學(xué)生WendyWang的工作、學(xué)習(xí)和生活情況。【1題詳解】句意:她已經(jīng)編寫了幾款成功的電腦游戲。根據(jù)“already”可知,句子時態(tài)應(yīng)是現(xiàn)在完成時,結(jié)構(gòu)為“主語+have/hasdone(過去分詞)+其他”。句中已有has,此處缺動詞的過去分詞,結(jié)合所給詞可知,written“寫”符合題意。故填written?!?題詳解】句意:它們非常受歡迎,每年售出超過10萬款游戲。根據(jù)“overhalfamilliongamesaresoldeveryyear”可知,它們很受歡迎。結(jié)合所給詞可知,popular“受歡迎的”符合題意。故填popular。【3題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在她全家都在她的公司工作,而她還在上學(xué)。根據(jù)“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知,她開了公司;根據(jù)空后的“inschool”可知,雖然開了公司,但她還在上學(xué)。結(jié)合所給詞可知,still“還,仍然”符合題意。故填still?!?題詳解】句意:她早上起得很早,一邊吃早餐一邊和家人談?wù)撋狻8鶕?jù)“Nowherwholefamilyworksinherbusiness”可知,家人都在她的公司工作,可推測他們談?wù)摰氖巧?。結(jié)合所給詞可知,business“生意”符合題意。故填business?!?題詳解】句意:每個工作日,她坐著自己的車由司機送她去上學(xué),因為她還不夠年齡,不能開車。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關(guān)系可知,前果后因,后一句是前一句的原因。故填because?!?題詳解】。句意:她喜歡上學(xué),但有些作業(yè)太容易了,她不感興趣。根據(jù)“someoftheworkistooeasyforher”可知,有些作業(yè)對她而言太容易了,所以她不感興趣。結(jié)合所給詞可知,interested“感興趣的”符合題意。故填interested?!?題詳解】句意:她所有科目通常都得A,所以其他學(xué)生經(jīng)常向她尋求幫助。根據(jù)“SheusuallygetsA’s”可知,應(yīng)是在學(xué)校的科目上得A。結(jié)合所給詞可知,subjects“科目”符合題意。故填subjects?!?題詳解】句意:她所有科目通常都得A,所以其他學(xué)生經(jīng)常向她尋求幫助。asksb.forhelp“向某人求助”。結(jié)合所給詞可知,help“幫助”符合題意。故填help。【9題詳解】句意:晚飯后,她去她的辦公室在她的電腦上工作,編寫游戲直到凌晨2點。gettodosth.“開始做某事”,結(jié)合所給詞可知,gets符合題意。故填gets?!?0題詳解】句意:通常她不像其他孩子那樣需要那么多的睡眠。根據(jù)“writinggamesuntil2:00a.m.”可知,她的睡眠時間少,結(jié)合所給詞可知,sleep“睡眠”符合題意。故填sleep。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.two2.were3.for4.Unluckily5.his6.but7.fed8.the9.could10.mountains【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了兩個兒子在繼承了老人的兩座山之后,一個兒子把樹木砍下來,種植莊稼,因為一場暴雨,山上什么都被沖走了。另一個兒子把質(zhì)量不好的樹砍下來,種了更多的樹,并養(yǎng)了牛和馬,許多年后,人們表揚他,只要有青山在,沒必要擔(dān)心木柴?!?題詳解】句意:他有兩個兒子,青山和紅山。根據(jù)“Hehad…sons”可知,此處表示他有兩個兒子,因此用基數(shù)詞“two”。故填two?!?題詳解】句意:西山上有許多樹。根據(jù)下文“worked”可知,事情發(fā)生在過去,因此此處用一般過去時,由“manytrees”可知,此處be動詞用“were”。故填were?!?題詳解】句意:紅山整天辛苦地砍樹當(dāng)柴燒。根據(jù)“HongShanworkedhardalldaytocutdowntrees…firewood.”可知,此處指“為了木柴而砍樹”,因此此處用介詞“for”。故填for。【4題詳解】句意:不幸
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