外研版初一(上)英語第3講：unit-2-詞匯篇(學(xué)生版)

Unit2詞匯篇____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________1.熟練掌握重點單詞、詞組的用法2.理解并運用關(guān)于介紹家庭的有關(guān)句型1.photo，n.

照片，photograph的縮寫形式，復(fù)數(shù)形式：photos。固定搭配：afamilyphoto一張全家福照片；takephotos拍照；takeaphotoof…給…拍照。詞義辨析：picture也有照片之意，但范圍比photo廣，還有“畫，畫像；圖片”等意思。2.hospital，n.

醫(yī)院詞義辨析：in/athospital:住在醫(yī)院接受治療，指病人；in/atthehospital在醫(yī)院，不一定是病人3.nextto，意為“在…旁邊，緊靠…”，其中to是介詞，其后接名詞或代詞，人稱代詞用賓格。May

I

sit

next

to

you?

我可以坐在你旁邊嗎？4.

infrontof

，意為“在…（外部）的前面”。詞義辨析：before/infrontof/inthefrontof，這些前置詞(短語)均含有“在…前”之意。before指空間位置或時間的“在……前”。表時間時，反義詞為after；指空間位置時，其反義詞是behind。infrontof=atfrontof指在某地方之外的前面，即不在其中，多與靜態(tài)動詞連用，通?？膳cbefore通用。inthefrontof=atthefrontof指在某地方之內(nèi)的前面，即在其中的前部分。5.Whatabigfamily!好大的一個家庭?。?what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句結(jié)構(gòu)有：Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！What+形容詞+復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞/不可數(shù)名詞（+主語+謂語）！Whatnicebookstheyare!多好的書?。∠嚓P(guān)句型：

How+形容詞/副詞+（主語+謂語）！Howslowlyyouarerunning!你跑得真慢呀！6.for

example，意為“比如，例如”，用以引出同類中的一個例子，前后常用逗號與句子隔開，可置于句首、句中或句末。詞義辨析：suchas也表示“比如，例如”，但它用于引出同類中的多個例子，且其后沒有逗號，注意在使用suchas時應(yīng)注意后面列舉事物的數(shù)量不能等于前面所提事物的總和，若相等時用namely或thatis.7.mum's意為“媽媽的”，是名詞所有格。在名詞后加's表示所屬關(guān)系，稱為名詞所有格，意為“……的”。拓展：名詞所有格的構(gòu)成（1）一般情況下，在單數(shù)名詞的詞尾直接加“'s”。myfather'scar我父親的汽車（2）以-s結(jié)尾的復(fù)數(shù)名詞在詞尾加“'”。myparents'room我父母的房間（3）表示兩者或兩者以上共有的人或物，在最后一個名詞后加“'s”。LucyandLily'smother露西和莉莉的媽媽（4）表示兩者各自所有，在兩個名詞后分別加“'s”。Tom'sandJim'srooms湯姆的房間和吉姆的房間單項選擇1.（2012廣西桂林中考）---Lookatthatphoto,whatahappyfamily!---Yes,it'saphotomyfamily.A.atB.forC.ofD.in2.---Mymotherisateacher.Whataboutyourmother?---Mymotherworksina.Sheisadoctor.A.hospitalB.hotelC.stationD.theatre3.（廣西南寧中考改編）---Wheredoyousit,Jane?---IsitLinda.Sheisjustonmyleft.A.nexttoB.infrontofC.behindD.opposite(在…對面)4.---Whyareyoustandingthere，Maggie?---Ican'tseetheblackboard.Twotalkboysaresittingme.A.behindB.infrontofC.besideD.nextto5.（2014湖北十堰中考）weatheristoday!A.WhathotB.HowhotC.WhatahotD.Howahot.6.（2013廣西賀州中考）Lookatthemanoverthere.Heis uncle.A.Jim'sandTim's B.Jim'sandTim C.JimandTim D.JimandTim's7.（2012湖北襄陽中考）--- fineday!Shallwegoforawalk?---Thatsoundsgreat!A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa8.（2012北京中考）---Isyourfatherhome？---No,he'sworkinglate theoffice.A.on B.at C.of D.to基礎(chǔ)演練一、單項選擇1.Therearesomedesksforstudents

me,andthereisabigdeskforteachers

theclassroom.A.infrontof;infrontofB.inthefrontof;infrontofC.infrontof;inthefrontofD.inthefrontof;inthefrontof2.---IsBetty

toTony?---No,sheisn't.A.frontB.nextC.inD.behind3.Wecallmother'sparents

.A.grandparentsB.grandpaC.grandmaD.aunt4.Myfather'sbrotherismy

.A.cousinB.brotherC.uncleD.aunt5.These

my

.A.is;bookB.are;bookC.are;booksD.is;books6.---Isthatyourfriend?---

.A.Yes,itisB.Yes,heisC.Yes,sheisD.Yes,theyare二、單詞拼寫(單句首字母填空)1.Ihaveabigf

;weareveryhappy.2.Mydad'sfatherismyg

;mymum'smotherismyg

.3.Icallmyuncle'ssonc

.4.Myfather'ssisterismya

.5.Inthisphoto,myfathersitsonmyl

andmymothersitsonmyr

.6.---W

aretheboysandthegirls?---Theyaremybrothersandsisters.7.Thesearemyfriendsandt

areWeihua'sfriends.8.Thew

overthereisLingling'smother.9.Thisisap

ofmyfamily.10.Thisismyaunt,andherh

ismyuncle.鞏固提高三、適當形式填空(單句適當形式)1.His

(parent)arebothteachers.2.Therearemany

(family)inourtown.3.

(this)aremyclassmates.4.TheyarefromBeijing.Theyare

(China).5.Theyarefactory

(work).6---

yourparentsteachers?---Yes,they

(be).四、按要求轉(zhuǎn)換句型1.Hisfatherisaworker.(對劃線部分提問)

hisfather's

?2.TheyareEnglish.(改為同義句)They

England.3.Thisisaphoto.(變?yōu)閺?fù)數(shù)句)

.4.Myfather'snameisWangZhilei.(對劃線部分提問)

yourfather's

?5.XiaoMingisnexttoWeiHua.(對劃線部分提問)

XiaoMing?一、單項選擇1.Ihaveauntandsheisworker.A.a;an B.an;a C.an;an D.a;a2.Jessica,yoursisterthere?A.thisis B.thatisC.isthis D.isthat3.Thisisroom.A.Mina’sandRona’s B.MinaandRonaC.MinaandRona’s D.Mina’sandRona4.---Whatarethese?---arebeautifulflowers.A.These B.Those C.This D.They5.---Whyareyoustanding,Maggie?---Ican’tseetheblackboard.Atallboyisme.A.behind B.infrontofC.inthefrontof D.nextto6.Angelaisa.Sheworksinahospital.A.farmer B.teacher C.worker D.nurse7.TheGreenfamilyfromAmerica.A.is B.are C.am D.be8.Theseare.A.woman;policewoman B.womans;policewomansC.women;policewoman D.women;policewomen9.Bellaisfromandsheis.A.America;American B.American;AmericaC.America;America D.American;American10.---Mr.Green,what’syourjob?---.I’manEnglishteacherinaschool.A.I’mfine B.I’mtenC.I’mateacher D.I’mChinese二、完形填空Hello!I'mMaryBrown.I'm1

Englishgirl.Look!Here2

aphoto3

myfamily.Thisis4

sister.5

nameisMona.6

isinClassOne,GradeEight.7

ismyuncle.His8

nameisBill.His9

isTonyBrown.Heisastudent,too.Oh,Tonyismy10

.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.isB.amC.areD.be3.A.forB.inC.atD.of4.A.meB.youC.myD.she5.A.YourB.HerC.HisD.Its6.A.SheB.IC.HeD.Her7.A.ThoseB.ThisC.ItD.These8.A.lastB.firstC.familyD.give9.A.daughterB.sisterC.motherD.son10.A.cousinB.auntC.brotherD.uncle__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________一、單項選擇1.Thatis

apple.It'ssmall.A.aB.anC.theD./2.Thisisaphoto

myfamily.A.ofB.atC.inD.to3.

adogand

acat.A.Thisis;thatB.This's;thatC.Thisis;that'sD.This's;that's4.Emily'sparentslikesports.Basketballis

favouritesport.A.herB.yourC.hisD.their5.---What'syourfather's

?---He'sadriver.A.schoolB.numberC.jobD.name6.---Whatclassareyouin?---

areinClass5.A.IB.MyC.WeD.Our7.---Arethoseyourparents?---No.

aremyuncleandaunt.A.HeB.SheC.YouD.They8.ZhouJun'smotherisanurseata

.A.farmB.theatreC.hotelD.hospital9.---Aretheboys

?---No,theyare

.A.American;ChinaB.America;ChinaC.American;ChineseD.America;Chinese10.---

?---Sheismyfriend.A.Who'ssheB.How'ssheC.What'shernameD.Howoldisshe二、完形填空Hello!I'mMrs.Smith.Here1

somelostthings(東西).2

inthe"lostandfound"box.Thisisawatch.3

isblue.Davidfounditthismorning.Isit4

?Thatisajacket.Itisyellowandblack.Alanfounditthisafternoon.Thoseare5

pencils.Oneisblue.Oneisred.Maryfoundthemin6

classroom.Bytheway,Jacklosthis7

.It'sawhitekey.Hemustfindit.Canyou8

Jack?Boysandgirls,ifyoulosesomething,youcanaskme9

help.Callme.My10

numberis887-9006.1.A.amB.isC.areD.be2.A.It'sB.They'reC.You'reD.I'm3.A.ThatB.ThisC.ItD.One4.A.mineB.yoursC.yourD.my5.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five6.A.he'sB.she'sC.hisD.her7.A.penB.pensC.keysD.key8.A.helpB.askC.spellD.thank9.A.atB.aboutC.forD.of10.A.carB.schoolC.cardD.phone三、閱讀理解A（山東聊城沙鎮(zhèn)中學(xué)2013期中試題）Myname’sTonyandI’mEnglish.Thesearemyparents.MymotherisanEnglishteacherinauniversityinBeijing.Thisismyfather.He’sahotelmanager.Myname’sLiDaming.I’mChinese.Thesearemyparents.Mymotherisadoctoratthehospital.Myfatherisafactorymanager.1.

Tony

is

_________.

A.

English

B.

England C.

China

2.

Tony’s

mother

is

_________.

A.

an

English

teacher B.

a

hotel

manager C.

a

doctor

3.

---Is

Tony’s

father

a

hotel

manager?

---

__________

A.

Yes,

he

is.

B.

No,

he

isn’t

C.

/4.

In

English―--工廠經(jīng)理is

__________

A.

hotel

manager B.

factory

manager

C.

manager

5.What’s

Daming’s

mother?

A.

a

doctor

B.

a

teacher

C.a

work

BHello!IamBob.Ihaveanewschoolbag.It'syellow.Ilikeitverymuch.Ipack(收拾)iteveryday.Mymomletsmeknowhowtopackit.●Cleantheschoolbag.●Putbooksandnotebooksintheschoolbag.●Putthepen,pencil,eraserandrulerinthepencilbox,andputthepencilboxintheschoolbag.●Putotherthingssuchasclothesintheschoolbagatlast.Mycousinisamiddleschoolstudent.Hehasanewschoolbag,too.Butheneedn'tpackit.HisnewschoolbagisaniPad.It'scool!6.Bob'sschoolbagis

.A.yellowB.blueC.purpleD.black7.WhopacksBob'sschoolbageveryday?A.Bobhimself.B.Hisfather.C.Hismother.D.Hiscousin.8.Thereare

steps(步驟)topackaschoolbag.A.threeB.fourC.fiveD.six9.Bobputs

intheschoolbagfirst.A.booksandnotebooksB.clothesandnotebooksC.booksandthepencilboxD.clothesandthepencilbox10.Bobthinkshiscousin'sschoolbagis

.A.oldB.badC.coolD.big四、短文7選5Hello,IamSelina.1.IamfromSuzhou,butIliveinNanjingnow.Ilikethiscityverymuchbecauseitisverynice.IstudyatGuangmingMiddleSchool.2.I'mnotverytallbutslim(苗條的).3.Ihavelongblackhair.Ilikelisteningtomusic.Ialsoliketoreadbooksaboutmusicafterschool.

4.Theyareverynicetome.OnSundays,weoftengototheparktohavefun.A.Atschool,Ihavemanyfriends.B.I'minClasssixGradeseven.C.Ihavearoundfaceandtwobigeyes.D.MyChinesenameisWangHuiling.E.Whereareyoufrom?五、閱讀與表達(問答式)Hi,I'mJohn.I'manewmemberoftheReadingClub.IhavetwoChinesefriendshere,LiDanandSongJia.LiDanisfromBeijing.HelivesinNewYorkwithhisgrandparents.Heis12yearso