肇慶中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年七年級下學(xué)期期中英語試題【帶答案】

2022—2023學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期中考試廣東肇慶中學(xué)七年級英語科試卷考試時間90分鐘，滿分130分，得分以120.分封頂書與要求：書寫認(rèn)真，字體端正，卷面整潔，答題格式規(guī)范。一、聽力部分一、聽力理解（本大題分為A、B、C、D四部分，共25小題，其中1-5題每小題0.5分，6-25題每小題1分，共22.5分）A.聽單句話（本題共5小題，每小題0.5分，共2.5分）根據(jù)所聽句子的內(nèi)容和所提的問題，選擇符合題意的圖畫回答問題，并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。每小題聽一遍。1.Whatisthespeaker'sfatherdoingnow?A.B.C.2.Whatcan'twedoonthesubway?A.B.C.3.HowdoesScottgotowork?A.B.C.4.Whereisthespeaker'sgrandfather?A.B.C.5.Whichanimaldoesthespeakerlike?A.B.C.B.聽對話（本題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容，回答每段對話后面的問題，在每小題所給的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在題前的括號內(nèi)。每段對話聽兩遍。聽第一段對話，回答第6小題。6.WhencantheboywatchthebasketballgameonTV?A.Afterhetakesashower.B.Afterhemakeshisbed.C.Afterhefinisheshishomework.聽第二段對話，回答第7小題。7.WhichcountryarethespeakersgoingonNewYear'sDay?A.Japan.B.SouthAfrica.C.Thailand.聽第三段對話，回答第8小題。8.WhatisRickdoingnow?A.Doingexercise.B.DoingsomereadingC.Goingshopping.聽第四段對話，回答第9小題。9.Whowilljointhestorytellingclub?A.LucyandTom.B.LucyandPeter.C.TomandPeter聽第五段對話，回答第10小題。10.WhereisTomdoinghishomework?A.Atschool.B.Athome.C.Inthelibrary.聽第六段對話，回答第11~12小題。11.What'sLisadoingnow?A.Doingherhomework.B.HelpinghersisterstudymathC.Usingthecomputer.12.WhatareLisa'sfavoriteanimals?A.Pandas.B.Elephants.C.Lions.聽第七段對話，回答第13~15小題。13.WhoisDick?A.He'sGina'sbrother.B.He'sGina'sfriend.C.He'sGina'scousin.14.HowdoesDickusuallygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bysubway.C.Bybike.15.WhatcanDickdo?A.Playtheguitar.B.Playtheviolin.C.Playthedrums.C、聽獨白（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）根據(jù)所聽獨白內(nèi)容，在每小題的三個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應(yīng)題目所選的選項涂黑，本題聽兩遍。16.ShiLeiis________yearsoldA.11B.12C.1317.ShiLeilivesin________inChina.A.abigcityB.asmalltownC.asmallvillage18.ShiLeigetstoschool________A.onfootB.bybikeC.byboat19.ShiLeidreamsthattherewillbe________overtheriver.A.aboatB.abridgeC.aropeway20.ShiLeithinksridingtoschoolisvery________.A.interestingB.boringC.importantD、聽填信息（本題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分）你將聽到一段有關(guān)Jill的人物介紹。請你根據(jù)所聽內(nèi)容填寫下面的信息表。錄音聽兩遍。MyCousinJillAge21.________yearsoldAbility(能力)playsthe22.________verywellClubwantstojointhe23.________clubBirthdayon24.________12thFavoritecolor25.________筆試部分二、單項選擇（共10題，每題1分，共10分）1.Heishappy____________basketballwithhisclassmatesafterschool.A.plays B.toplay C.toplaying D.play【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：放學(xué)后他和他的同班同學(xué)們一起打籃球非常開心。behappytodosth.做某事非常開心，故答案為B。2.Wehave_________homeworktodayandIcangotothezootomorrow.A.toomuch B.toolittle C.toomany D.muchtoo【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們今天的作業(yè)太多了，明天我可以去動物園?？疾槎陶Z辨析。toomuch太多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toolittle太少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；toomany太多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；muchtoo太，修飾形容詞或副詞?！癶omework”是不可數(shù)名詞，排除CD；結(jié)合“Icangotothezootomorrow”可知，今天作業(yè)太多，去不了動物園。故選A。3.Hehasnofriendsinhisnewschool,________?A.hasn’the B.doeshe C.ishe D.doesn’the【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：他在新學(xué)校沒有朋友，對嗎？考查反意疑問句。反意疑問句要遵循“前肯后否，前后后肯”原則，根據(jù)“no”可知前否，結(jié)合has可知反問部分用助動詞does，其后用主語he。故選B。4.—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧?？疾閯釉~時態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時表示正在發(fā)生的動作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語。故選B。5.—CanIspeaktoClark,please?—________A.Whoareyou? B.What’sup?C.ThisisClarkspeaking. D.Yes,Iam.【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能和Clark說話嗎？——我是克拉克。考查情景交際。Whoareyou你是誰；What’sup怎么了；ThisisClarkspeaking我是克拉克；Yes,Iam是的，我是。根據(jù)“CanIspeaktoClark,please?”可知，此處是打電話的語境，故選C。6.Janeishavingfun________gameswithherparentsatthepark.A.playing B.toplay C.play D.plays【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：簡正和她父母在公園玩得很開心?？疾閯用~作賓語。playing玩耍；toplay去玩耍；play玩耍；plays玩耍。根據(jù)句中有“havingfun”可知，此處是havefundoingsth.，表示“做某事很開心”，所以此處用動名詞playing。故選A?！军c睛】havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoy，這三者后面如果跟動詞，需要使用動名詞形式。例如：Ihavefunplayingcomputergames.=Ihaveagoodtimeplayingcomputergames.=Ienjoyplayingcomputergames.本題中考查的正是havefun的用法，根據(jù)結(jié)構(gòu)即可正確解答。7.Pleasewrite________meandtellme________yournewjob.A.to,about B./,on C.to,in D.with,about【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：請給我寫信并告訴我你的新工作?？疾榻樵~辨析。固定搭配：writetosb“給某人寫信”；tellsbaboutsth“告訴某人有關(guān)某事”，故選A。8.Mr.Blackusually________TVatnight.Nowhe________abasketballgameonTV.A.watches;watching B.sees;seeingC.sees;isseeing D.watches;iswatching【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：布萊克先生通常晚上看電視?，F(xiàn)在他在電視上觀看一場籃球賽?？疾閯釉~辨析及時態(tài)。watch觀看；see看到。watchTV“看電視”，排除BC；結(jié)合“Now”可知第二空用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，排除A。故選D。9.Jimissitting________thepooland________juice.A.on；drinking B.by；drinking C.by；drinks D.in；drinks【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：吉姆正坐在游泳池旁邊喝桔汁。根據(jù)句意，結(jié)合常識，坐和池塘的關(guān)系只能是“在…旁邊by”；另外，and為并列連詞，可知前后詞形一致，故答案為B.10.Idon’thavetowear________uniformtoschool.A.an B.a C.the D./【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：我不用穿校服上學(xué)?？疾楣谠~的用法。此處泛指校服，“uniform”首字母發(fā)輔音音素，故選B。三、語法選擇（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Weallneedfriendsinourlife.Doyouhave___11___goodfriends?Doyouknowwhatsubjectstheylike?Asforme,Ihavesomegoodfriends.Weareinthesameschool,butwe___12___likethesamesubject.Jack’sfavoritesubjectisdrawingbecausehelikesdrawingverymuch.Hesaysitisveryrelaxingforhim___13___.MarylikesEnglishbecauseherfatheris___14___Englishteacher.TheyoftentalkinEnglishathome.ShespeaksEnglish___15___,andsheusuallyhelpsherfriends___16___English.Marywantstostudyabroad(國外的)inthefuture.DavidlikesP.E.becausehelikesdoingsports.Thatisgoodforhis___17___.Heisgoodatbasketballandsoccer.Heoften___18___metoplayballgameseveryweekend,sowearebothhealthy___19___strong.Astrongbodyhelpsusalotinourstudy.Thesearemygoodfriends.Whatabout___20___?Dotheylikethesamesubjectsasyou?11.A.some B.any C.much D.alittle12.A.aren’t B.doesn’t C.don’t D.not13.A.draw B.todraw C.drawing D.todrawing14.A.the B./ C.a D.an15.A.good B.well C.nice D.nicely16.A.in B.with C.for D.on17.A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.healthier18.A.teach B.teaches C.isteaching D.teaching19.A.and B.but C.or D.so20.A.you B.your C.yours D.your’s【答案】11.B12.C13.B14.D15.B16.B17.A18.B19.A20.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹作者的朋友們喜歡的不同的科目?！?1題詳解】句意：你有好朋友嗎？some一些，用于肯定句；any一些，用于否定句和疑問句；much很多；alittle一點。根據(jù)“Doyouhave...goodfriends?”可知，本句為一般疑問句，故用any，故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：我們在同一所學(xué)校，但我們不喜歡同一門學(xué)科。aren’t不是；doesn’t不；don’t不；not不。根據(jù)“we”和“l(fā)ike”可知，動詞前加don’t來表示否定，故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：他說畫畫對他來說很放松draw畫畫，動詞原形；todraw畫畫，動詞不定式；drawing畫畫，動詞現(xiàn)在分詞；todrawing畫畫，介詞加動名詞。Itis+形容詞+forsb.todo“做某事對某人來說怎么樣”，故選B?！?4題詳解】句意：瑪麗喜歡英語，因為她的父親是一名英語老師。the定冠詞，特指；/零冠詞；a一個，不定冠詞，用于輔音音素開頭單詞前；an一個，不定冠詞，用于元音音素開頭單詞前。根據(jù)“MarylikesEnglishbecauseherfatheris...Englishteacher.”可知，此處表示一名英語老師，泛指，又因為English為元音音素開頭的單詞，故用an，故選D?！?5題詳解】句意：她英語說得很好，而且她經(jīng)常幫助她的朋友學(xué)習(xí)英語。good好的；well好地；nice好的；nicely好地。根據(jù)“ShespeaksEnglish...”可知，此空缺副詞修飾動詞，表示英語說得好用well。故選B?！?6題詳解】句意：她英語說得很好，而且她經(jīng)常幫助她的朋友學(xué)習(xí)英語。in+某種語言，說某種語言；with用；for為了；on在……上。helpsb.withsth.“幫助某人做某事”，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：那對他的健康有好處。health健康；healthy健康的；healthily健康地；healthier更健康的。根據(jù)“Thatisgoodforhis...”可知，此空缺賓語，health“健康”作賓語，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：每個周末他經(jīng)常教我打球，所以我們都很健康，很強(qiáng)壯。teach教，動詞原形；teaches教，動詞三單；isteaching教，現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時；teaching動名詞或動詞現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“often”可知，此句為一般現(xiàn)在時，又因為主語“He”為第三人稱單數(shù)，謂語動詞用三單，故選B?！?9題詳解】句意：每個周末他經(jīng)常教我打球，所以我們都很健康，很強(qiáng)壯。and和，but但是；or或者；so所以。根據(jù)“healthy”和“strong”可知，此處應(yīng)用并列連詞and，故選A。【20題詳解】句意：你的呢？you你；your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；your’s語法錯誤。根據(jù)“Thesearemygoodfriends.Whatabout...”可知，此空缺主語，yours名詞性物主代詞可作主語，此處表達(dá)你的朋友們呢，故選C。三、完形填空（共10題，每題1分，共10分）Steveisasix-year-oldboy.HismotherMrs.Greenisvery___21___andtherearemanyrulesforSteveto___22___.Oneday,Steveandhismother___23___abustothestore.It’sSteve’sfirsttimetogetonabus,___24___Steveisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.“Don’t___25___onthebus,dear.It’snoisyandimpolite(不禮貌的),”sayshismother.Steve___26___hismotherandsitsdown.Thenhe___27___amanplayingtheguitarinthestreet,soheopensthewindow(打開窗戶)andlooksoutofthebus.“Don’tdothat,dear.It’sdangerous(危險的),”sayshismother.AgainStevelistenstoher.WhenMrs.GreenfindsStevewantstosaysomething,shesays,“Don’ttalk,dear.”Stevelooksathismotheranddoesn’tsayanything.Aftertheygettothestore,Mrs.GreensaystoSteve,“___28___doyouwanttosay,dear?”“Youdropped(落下)your___29___onthebus.Youdon’twantmetotalk,andit’stoo___30___.Youcan’tcallDaddy,”Stevesays.21.A.healthy B.strict C.happy D.sorry22.A.follow B.ask C.do D.write23.A.drive B.show C.take D.sell24.A.because B.so C.but D.and25.A.walk B.sing C.exercise D.run26.A.learnsfrom B.listensto C.playswith D.thinksof27.A.sees B.feels C.makes D.helps28.A.Where B.When C.What D.Why29.A.key B.phone C.pen D.ring30.A.smart B.right C.late D.great【答案】21.B22.A23.C24.B25.D26.B27.A28.C29.B30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述的是史蒂夫和媽媽乘公交去商場途中發(fā)生的故事。【21題詳解】意：他的母親史密斯夫人非常嚴(yán)格，史蒂夫要遵守許多規(guī)定。healthy健康的；strict嚴(yán)格的；happy開心的；sorry抱歉的。根據(jù)“therearemanyrules”可知，有很多規(guī)則要遵守，所以很嚴(yán)格，故選B。【22題詳解】句意：他的母親史密斯夫人非常嚴(yán)格，史蒂夫要遵守許多規(guī)定。follow遵循，聽從；ask要求；do做；write寫。根據(jù)“therearemanyrules”可知，有很多規(guī)則要遵守，故選A?！?3題詳解】句意：一天，史蒂夫和他媽媽乘公共汽車去商店。drive駕駛；show顯示；take乘坐；sell出售。根據(jù)“Steveandhismother...abustothestore.”可知，是乘坐公交車，故選C?！?4題詳解】句意：這是史蒂夫第一次坐公共汽車，所以史蒂夫很高興，他在公共汽車上跑來跑去。because因為；so所以；but但是；and和，又。分析“It’sSteve’sfirsttimetogetonabus...Steveisveryhappyandherunshereandthereonthebus.”可知，前后兩句是因果關(guān)系，前因后果，用so連接，故選B?！?5題詳解】句意：不要在公共汽車上跑，親愛的。walk走路；sing唱歌；exercise鍛煉；run跑。根據(jù)前文“herunshereandthereonthebus”可知，史蒂夫在車上跑，故選D?！?6題詳解】句意：史蒂夫聽了媽媽的話，坐了下來。learnsfrom從……學(xué)習(xí)；listensto聽；playswith和……一起玩；thinksof認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“sitsdown”可知，史蒂夫聽了媽媽的話坐了下來，故選B?！?7題詳解】句意：然后，他看到一個人在街上彈吉他，于是他打開窗戶向公共汽車外看。sees看到；feels感覺到；makes制作；helps幫助。根據(jù)“Thenhe...amanplayingtheguitarinthestreet”可知，是看到街上有人彈吉他，故選A?！?8題詳解】句意：你想說什么，親愛的？Where哪里；When什么時候；What什么；Why為什么。根據(jù)“...doyouwanttosay,dear?”可知這里表示“想要說什么”。故選C?！?9題詳解】句意：你的手機(jī)掉在公共汽車上了。key鑰匙；phone手機(jī)；pen筆；ring戒指。根據(jù)“Youcan’tcallDaddy”可知，手機(jī)丟在車上了，所以不能打電話，故選B。【30題詳解】句意：你不想讓我說話，現(xiàn)在太晚了。smart聰明的；right正確的；late晚的；great偉大的。據(jù)“Youdon’twantmetotalk,andit’stoo...”可知，現(xiàn)在說已經(jīng)太遲了，故選C。五、閱讀理解（共15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文，從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將其字母編號填寫在答題卷指定位置上。AIgotoschoolbyschoolbuseveryday,becausemyhomeisfarfromtheschool.Ittakesmemorethan30minutestogettoschool.Theschoolbusisverybeautiful,wideandstrong.Wegohomeat4:30intheafternoon.DavidSmith,14yearsold,AmericaIoftengotoschoolat7:00,becauseIhaveafarjourneytogotoschool.IlikeridingabikeandIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth.Ridingisoneofthegreenestways.Igethomeat5:00intheafternoon.WangRunze,15yearsold,BeijingIwenttoschoolbybushalfayearago,butnowIwalktoschoolwithmyparentsormyclassmate,LiuBin.It’sbecauseoftheschoolbusaccidents(事故).Intheaccidents,lotsofstudentsdied.Ihavetogotoschoolonehourearlierthanbefore.Ispendoneandahalfhoursgettingtoschool.Igethomeatabout6:30everyday.WuDaqiang,10yearsold,Jiangsu31.HowoldisDavidSmith?A.14. B.15. C.10. D.16.32.DavidSmith’sschoolbusisn’t________.A.wide B.beautiful C.strong D.dangerous33.HowdoesWangRunzegotoschool?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.34.Whycan’tWuDaqianggotoschoolbyschoolbus?A.Becauseit’sslowtogobybus.B.Becausethereareschoolbusaccidents.C.Becausehelikeswalking.D.Becausetheirschooldoesn’thavebuses.35.Whogetshomeearliest(最早)intheafternoon?A.DavidSmith. B.WangRunze. C.WuDaqiang. D.LiuBin.【答案】31.A32.D33.C34.B35.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了David、王潤澤和吳大強(qiáng)三位同學(xué)上學(xué)的交通方式，還介紹了他們選擇這種交通方式的原因?！?1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題根據(jù)“DavidSmith,14yearsold”可知，David今年14歲了。故選A?！?2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theschoolbusisverybeautiful,wideandstrong”可知，校車很漂亮，又寬又結(jié)實，故選D?！?3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IlikeridingabikeandIthinkit’sgoodformyhealth”可知，王潤澤騎自行車去上學(xué)，故選C?！?4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’sbecauseoftheschoolbusaccidents(事故).Intheaccidents,lotsofstudentsdied.Ihavetogotoschoolonehourearlierthanbefore”可知，吳大強(qiáng)原來乘坐公交車上學(xué)，但是后來學(xué)校公交出了事故，死了很多學(xué)生，所以他就步行去上學(xué)了，故選B。【35題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wegohomeat4:30intheafternoon”可知，David下午4點半回家；根據(jù)“Igethomeat5:00intheafternoon”可知，王潤澤下午5點到家；根據(jù)“Igethomeatabout6:30everyday”可知，吳大強(qiáng)下午6點半到家。因此最早到家的是David。故選A。BCanyouliveinyour“home”whenyouaretraveling?Youmaysayit’s“impossible”.ButtheHomeExchange(交換)VacationClubcanhelpyoumakeit.HomeExchangeVacationcubstartsinEurope.Ithasahistoryofaboutfiftyyears.SometeacherswanttogotoEuropeonvacation,buttheydon’thaveenoughmoney.Thentheythinkofanidea.TheymakesomefriendsinEurope.Whentheytravelinthecitieswheretheirfriendslive,theycanliveintheirfriends’houseandcookfoodthere.And,whentheirfriendsvisitthecitiestheylivein,theycandothesame,sobothofthemcansavelotsofmoney.Andwiththemoney,theycanvisitmoreinterestingplaces.Later,someteachersmaketheHomeExchangeVacationClub.Manypeoplejointheclubinmorethanfiftycountriesaroundtheworld.ItisalsopopularinChinanow.Whenyouarevisitingsomeplaces,justcallyourfriends.Andtheymaygiveyouawarm“home”.36.Accordingto(根據(jù))thepassagewhenyoutravel,youcanliveina.A.hotel B.club C.park D.friend’shouse37.Theunderlinedword“impossible”maymean“”.A.interesting B.noonecandoit C.real D.notclever38.Theteachersthinkoftheideaofexchanginghomes,becausetheywantto.A.stayathome B.savemoney C.liveinEurope D.meettheirfriendsoften39.Whatdotheteacherswanttodowiththemoneytheysave?A.Theywanttogoshopping. B.TheywanttoenjoydeliciousfoodC.Theywanttovisitmoreplaces. D.Theywanttotakephotos.40.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.TheHomeExchangeVacationClubstartedthirtyyearsago.B.NoonejoinstheHomeExchangeVacationClub.C.PeopleinChinaalsoliketheHomeExchangeVacationChub.D.PeoplemaketheHomeExchangeVacationClubinChina.【答案】36.D37.B38.B39.C40.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了為了省錢，以便去更多的地方旅行，于是人們加入家庭交換俱樂部?！?6題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whentheytravelinthecitieswheretheirfriendslive,theycanliveintheirfriends’house”可知，當(dāng)你旅行的時候可以住在朋友家里。故選D?！?7題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Canyouliveinyour‘home’whenyouaretraveling?Youmaysayit’s‘impossible’”可知，當(dāng)你旅游時能住在自己家里，這是不可能事，因此“impossible”的意思應(yīng)該是“不可能的”。故選B?！?8題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“SometeacherswanttogotoEuropeonvacation,buttheydon’thaveenoughmoney.Thentheythinkofanidea”以及“sobothofthemcansavelotsofmoney”可知，有些老師想出這個主意是為了省錢。故選B。【39題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Andwiththemoney,theycanvisitmoreinterestingplaces”可知，他們省錢是為了參觀更多有趣的地方。故選C?！?0題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisalsopopularinChinanow.”可知，中國人也喜歡房間交換旅行。故選C。六、短文填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在空格處填上一個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。Manystudentslikedoingsportsnow____41____sportscanmakethemhealthy.Tomisa12-year-oldschoolboy.Everydayherunsfortwohours.Runningmakes____42____strong.Nowheisstrongerthanbefore(以前).His____43____sportsstarisSuBingtianbecauseSuBingtianisagreat____44____.Andhehasagoodlifestyle.For____45____,heoftenhasporridge,eggsandbread.Hethinkstheycan____46____himenoughenergy(能量),buthedoesn’thavemilk.Forlunch,hehasnoodles____47____chickenandtomatoes.Theyaregoodforhim.Whataboutdinner?Hehassomerice,meatandvegetables.Andhe____48____ice-cream,buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner.Beforehegoesto____49____,healsodrinksaglassofmilk.Ithelpshimsleep____50____.Heusuallyhasanappleeverydaybecause“Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.”【答案】41.because42him43.favorite##favourite44.runner45.breakfast46.give47.with48.likes49.bed50.well【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了一個12歲男孩的健康生活?！?1題詳解】句意：現(xiàn)在許多學(xué)生喜歡做運(yùn)動，因為運(yùn)動可以使他們健康。句子前果后因，用because引導(dǎo)原因狀語從句。故填because。【42題詳解】句意：跑步使他強(qiáng)壯。根據(jù)“Nowheisstrongerthanbefore.”可知跑步使“他”強(qiáng)壯，此處用人稱代詞賓格him作賓語。故填him?！?3題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運(yùn)動員。根據(jù)“His...sportsstarisSuBingtian”可推出此處指最喜歡的體育明星，favorite/favourite“最喜歡的”，形容詞作定語。故填favorite/favourite?！?4題詳解】句意：他最喜歡的體育明星是蘇炳添，因為蘇炳添是一個偉大的跑步運(yùn)動員。根據(jù)常識可知蘇炳添是跑步運(yùn)動員，runner“跑步運(yùn)動員”，a后用單數(shù)。故填runner。【45題詳解】句意：早餐，他經(jīng)常吃粥、雞蛋和面包。根據(jù)“Forlunch”及“Whataboutdinner?”可知下文講午餐和晚餐，此處是早餐，“早餐”breakfast。故填breakfast?！?6題詳解】句意：他認(rèn)為它們可以給他足夠的能量，但他不喝牛奶。根據(jù)“...himenoughenergy”可知是給他足夠的能量，givesb.sth.“給某人某物”，情態(tài)動詞can后接動詞原形。故填give?！?7題詳解】句意：午餐，他吃雞肉和西紅柿面條。根據(jù)“noodles...chickenandtomatoes”可知此處指含有雞肉和西紅柿的面條，用介詞with。故填with?！?8題詳解】句意：他喜歡冰淇淋，但晚飯后他不吃。根據(jù)“buthedoesn’thaveitafterdinner”可知but引起轉(zhuǎn)折，由此推出是喜歡吃但晚飯后不吃，like“喜歡”，主語he后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式。故填likes。【49題詳解】句意：在他睡覺之前，他也喝一杯牛奶。根據(jù)“Ithelpshimsleep...”可知是睡前喝牛奶，gotobed“上床睡覺”。故填bed?！?0題詳解】句意：這有助于他睡得好。根據(jù)“Ithelpshimsleep...”可推出是幫他睡得好，用副詞well修飾動詞sleep。故填well。七、詞匯（共12.5分）A、單詞拼寫（共10題，每題1分，每空一詞，共10分）51.Many____________(村民)neverleavetheirhome.【答案】villagers【解析】【詳解】句意：許多村民從未離開他們的家。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)villagers“村民”。故填villagers。52.Hegetsupata________(一刻鐘)pastsix.【答案】quarter【解析】【詳解】句意：他六點一刻起床?！耙豢嚏姟眖uarter，a后接其單數(shù)形式。故填quarter。53.Abouttwo____________（百）studentsareinyourschool.【答案】hundred【解析】【詳解】句意：你們學(xué)校大約有200名學(xué)生。“百”是基數(shù)詞hundred，其前有two，此處用其單數(shù)形式。故填hundred。54.Myfatherisreally________(滑稽好笑的).【答案】funny【解析】【詳解】句意：我爸爸真的是滑稽好笑的。funny“滑稽好笑的”，在句中作表語，故填funny。55.Shethinkstheice-cream________(嘗起來)good.【答案】tastes【解析】【詳解】句意：她認(rèn)為這種冰淇淋嘗起來很好?！皣L起來”taste，根據(jù)“thinks”可知主現(xiàn)從不限，此處陳述事實，用一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“theice-cream”后接動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式tastes。故填tastes。56.Youcanfindthezoo________(容易地).【答案】easily

【解析】【詳解】句意：你能很容易地找到動物園?！叭菀椎亍眅asily，副詞修飾動詞。故填easily。57.Heworksinthe____________(超市).【答案】supermarket【解析】【詳解】句意：他在超市工作。超市：supermarket，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填supermarket。58.Walkingtothe____________(餐館)isagoodwaytorelax.【答案】restaurant【解析】【詳解】句意：步行去餐館是放松的好方法。餐館：restaurant，此處用名詞單數(shù)。故填restaurant。59.What’sthe________(天氣)liketoday?【答案】weather【解析】【詳解】句意：今天天氣怎么樣？weather“天氣”，“What’stheweatherlike...?”是詢問天氣的固定句型。故填weather。60.Theyare________(砍)downthetreesthere.【答案】cutting【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在砍伐那里的樹木。“砍”cut，根據(jù)“are”可知此處用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，其結(jié)構(gòu)為aredoing，cut的現(xiàn)在分詞形式cutting。故填cutting。B、用所給詞的正確形式填空（共5題，每題0.5分，每空一詞，共2.5分）61.Ioftenpractice__________(speak)Englishwithmyteachers.【答案】speaking

【解析】【詳解】句意：我經(jīng)常和老師一起練習(xí)說英語。speak“說”，practicedoingsth.“練習(xí)做某事”。故填speaking。62.There________(be)twobanksandapolicestationnearhere.【答案】are

【解析】【詳解】句意：附近有兩家銀行和一個警察局。本句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語“twobanks”是復(fù)數(shù)，故填are。63.Whenisyourgrandpa’s__________(eighty)birthday?【答案】eightieth

【解析】【詳解】句意：你爺爺?shù)陌耸畾q生日是什么時候？由語境可知，此處表示“第八十歲的生日”，用序數(shù)詞eightieth“第八十”。故填eightieth。64.Thepayphoneis________(cross)fromthebank.【答案】across【解析】【詳解】句意：公用電話在銀行對面。acrossfrom“在對面”，故填across。65.Theysitnextto________(she).【答案】her【解析】【詳解】句意：他們坐在她旁邊。此處在介詞短語后作賓語，用賓格，故填her。八、完成句子（每詞0.5分，共10分）66.他周末經(jīng)常在外面吃飯。Heoften__________onweekends.【答案】eatsout【解析】【詳解】eatout“在外面吃飯”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是he，動詞用三單。故填eatsout。67.我能看到房子前面有棵大樹。Icanseeabigtree____________________________thathouse.【答案】infrontof

【解析】【詳解】此處表示在外部的前面用介詞短語infrontof。故填infrontof。68.我們能讓他們的夢想實現(xiàn)嗎？Canwe________theirdream________?【答案】①.make②.cometrue

【解析】【詳解】makeone’sdreamcometrue“讓某人的夢想實現(xiàn)”，情態(tài)動詞Can后用動詞原形make。故填make；cometrue。69.我給他捎個口信好嗎？CanI__________him?【答案】takeamessagefor【解析】【詳解】takeamessagefor“為……捎個口信”，情態(tài)動詞后用動詞原形，故填takeamessagefor。70.到圖書館花費多長時間？__________togettothelibrary?【答案】Howlongdoesittake【解析】【詳解】howlong“多長”，ittakes+時間+todosth“花時間做某事”，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，主語是it，助動詞用does。故填Howlongdoesittake。71.一個男孩正處于極大的危險中，咱們?nèi)ゾ人伞boyis____________________________andlet’sgotosavehim.【答案】ingreatdanger【解析】【詳解】“處于極大的危險中”應(yīng)用介詞短語ingreatdanger表示。故填ingreatdanger。九、書面表達(dá)（本題15分）72.很多同學(xué)總認(rèn)為校規(guī)約束了他們的生活，但無規(guī)矩不成方圓，正因為有了規(guī)則，我們才能夠更好地去享受多姿多彩的校園生活，請以“MySchoolLife”為題寫一篇短文。內(nèi)容包括：1.介紹你的學(xué)校生活（包括日常課程，課余社團(tuán)活動）；2.列舉你的校規(guī)或班規(guī)（至少2條）；3.你對初中校園生活的感想。要求：1.語句通暢，書寫規(guī)范，詞數(shù)80左右，注意大小寫字母和標(biāo)點；2.文中不得出現(xiàn)自己真實的姓名、班級和校名。MySchoolLifeIamstudyinginGuangmingMiddleSchool._______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】例文：MySchoolLifeIamstudyinginGuangmingMiddleSchool.Lifeinourschooliswonderful.Nowletmetellyousomethingaboutmyschoollife.Therearesevenclassesinourschooleveryday,fourinthemorningandthreeintheafternoon.Weusuallyexerciseafterschool.TherearemanyclubsinourschooleveryWednesday.IlikedrawingbestsoIjointheartclub.Therearemanyrulesinourschool.Forexample,wemustwearschooluniforms.Wecan’tarrivelateforclass.Ourteachersmakerulestohelpussoweshouldfollowthem.Ithinkmyschoollifeisbusybutinteresting.Ih