Unit+1++　Where+did+you+go+on+vacation 英語(yǔ)人教版八年級(jí)上冊(cè)

教材原句1

Didyougowithanyone?你和別人一起去的嗎?(教材P2)Unit1

Wheredidyougoonvacation?第1課時(shí)SectionA(1a-2d)要點(diǎn)精析Isthereanyoneinthedininghall?餐廳里還有人嗎?AnyoneinourschoolknowsMrs.Bush.我們學(xué)校里的任何人都認(rèn)識(shí)布什老師。Shedoesn’ttrustanyonestrange.她不相信任何陌生人。1.Juliedidn’tsee

(someone)onherwaytothemuseum.

2.Anyone

(be)welcometooursingingcompetition.

3.—Didyoumeet

atJim’spartylastnight?

—Yes,Idid.A.interestingsomeoneB.someoneinterestingC.interestinganyoneD.anyoneinteresting對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練anyoneis教材原句2

Oh,didyougoanywhereinteresting?噢,你去什么有趣的地方了嗎?(教材P2)要點(diǎn)精析[辨析]anywhere,somewhere,everywhere與nowhere

anywhere意為“在任何地方”,常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句中somewhere意為“在某處;到某處”,常用于肯定句中everywhere意為“處處;到處”,相當(dāng)于hereandtherenowhere意為“沒(méi)有什么地方;無(wú)處”[特別提醒]當(dāng)形容詞修飾anywhere,somewhere,everywhere,nowhere時(shí),形容詞要放在它們后面。Iwanttogosomewhererelaxingonvacation.我想去令人放松的地方度假。Youcanseeflowerseverywhere.你到處都能看到花。Hehadnowheretogo,sohestayedathomeallday.他沒(méi)有什么地方可去,所以整天待在家里。1.—Didyougo

lastsummerholiday?

—Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisneyland.A.somewherespecial B.anywherespecialC.specialsomewhere D.specialanywhere2.—Whosebookisthis?—Ithinkit’shers.Shewaslookingforit

.

A.somewhere B.anywhereC.nowhere D.everywhere對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練教材原句3

Wetookquiteafewphotosthere.我們?cè)谀抢锱牧瞬簧僬掌?教材P2)要點(diǎn)精析quiteafew意為“相當(dāng)多;不少”,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),其中quite是副詞,意為“相當(dāng);十分”。如:quiteafewflowers很多的花。[辨析]afew,few,alittle與littleafew幾個(gè);若干修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),本身具有肯定意義few很少;不多修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),本身具有否定意義alittle一點(diǎn);一些修飾不可數(shù)名詞,本身具有肯定意義little不多;幾乎沒(méi)有修飾不可數(shù)名詞,本身具有否定意義Sheisagirlwithfewwords.Sheisquietmostofthetime.她是一個(gè)話(huà)很少的女孩。她大多數(shù)時(shí)間都沉默不語(yǔ)。HehasbeeninChinaforfiveyears,sohehasafewgoodfriends.他來(lái)中國(guó)5年了,所以他有一些好朋友。There’slittlemilkathome.Let’sbuysome.家里幾乎沒(méi)有牛奶了。我們買(mǎi)一些吧。IcanspeakalittleEnglish.我會(huì)說(shuō)一點(diǎn)英語(yǔ)。[看圖助記](méi)1.(2023郴州)—Hurryup,orwewillmisstheschoolbus.

—Don’tworry.Wehave

time.

A.few B.littleC.alittle2.(2023瀘州)Hurryup,SuMei!Thegraduationceremonybeginsinasecond.Wehave

timeleft.

A.few B.afewC.little D.alittle3.Peterhas

friends.Theyoftenplaysoccertogetherafterschool.

A.few B.littleC.quiteafew D.quitealittle對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練教材原句4

Whataboutyou?你呢?(教材P2)要點(diǎn)精析Whatabout...?意為“……怎么樣?”,等同于Howabout...?,用來(lái)提出請(qǐng)求、建議或征求對(duì)方的意見(jiàn),其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞形式。Whataboutthebluejeans?那件藍(lán)色的牛仔褲怎么樣?MytriptoShanghaiiswonderful.Whataboutyours?我的上海之旅很棒。你的呢?Whataboutgoingshoppingafterschool?放學(xué)后去購(gòu)物怎么樣?[拓展]表示建議的句子1.(2023綏化改編)Whatabout

thesong?Itsnameistheslogan(口號(hào))ofBeijing2022OlympicWinterGames.

A.sing B.singing C.tosing2.—

gotothemovieswithmetonight?

—Goodidea!A.Whatabout B.WhynotC.Wouldyoulike3.It’snicetoday.Whatabout

(go)outforabikeridingalongtheriver?

4.你為什么不去海灘度假呢?

goonavacationtothebeach?

對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練goingWhydon’tyouⅠ.根據(jù)句意及首字母或漢語(yǔ)提示填寫(xiě)單詞1.Iwentonav

lastweekandvisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

2.Cindyisnewintownandshehasf

friendshere.

3.Lindawouldliketostayathomeonweekendsandshedoesn’twanttogoa

.

4.—Didyougotothemoviewith

(任何人),Tony?

—No,noonewentwithme.5.

(大多數(shù))studentsinourclasscanfinishtheirhomeworkontime.

acationewnywhereanyoneMostⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇()6.—Wheredidyougo

vacation,LiJun?

—IwenttoGuilin

myparents.

A.in;with B.on;from

C.with;on D.on;with()7.Wedidn’tmeet

intheamusementpark.

A.someoneinteresting

B.interestingsomeone

C.anyoneinteresting

D.interestinganyoneDC(

)8.Jenny

heruncle’sfarmeverySundaylastyear.

A.visit B.visitsC.isvisiting D.visited(

)9.Ihada

triptoDalianlastyear.It’sanicecitytovisit.

A.wonderful B.terribleC.dangerous D.delicious(

)10.I’mtired.Iwouldliketogo

foravacation.

A.relaxingsomewhere B.somewhererelaxingC.anywherecool D.hotanywhereDABⅢ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.去參加夏令營(yíng)怎么樣?

tosummercamp?

12.我們?cè)诓┪镳^沒(méi)看到什么特別的東西。We

see

inthemuseum.

13.我們?cè)谏掷飺炝嗽S多漂亮的五顏六色的樹(shù)葉。Wepicked

beautifulcolorfulleavesintheforest.

14.你想去什么有趣的地方度假嗎?Doyouwanttogo

forvacation?

15.他們大多數(shù)時(shí)間在家里吃飯。Theyhavemealsathome

.

What∕Howaboutgoingdidn’tanythingspecialquiteafewanywhereinteresting

mostofthetimeSectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)單元語(yǔ)法突破復(fù)合不定代詞1.指物復(fù)合不定代詞含義用法例句something某事;某物肯定句Youcaneatsomethingfirst.anything某事;某物否定句及疑問(wèn)句Ididn’teatanythingforlunch.任何東西(事物)肯定句Youcantakeanythingyoulike.everything一切肯定句、疑問(wèn)句及否定句Hersoniseverythingtoher.nothing沒(méi)有什么表示否定含義,相當(dāng)于notanythingIhavenothingtosaynow.2.指人復(fù)合不定代詞含義用法例句someone某人肯定句Isawsomeoneinthatroom.anyone某人否定句和疑問(wèn)句Ididn’tseeanyoneintheroom.任何人肯定句Anyonecandothat.everyone人人;大家肯定句、否定句及疑問(wèn)句Everyonedoesn’tlikethefoodhere.noone沒(méi)有人否定含義Noonewantstowalktothezoo.注意:①?gòu)?fù)合不定代詞作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式。如:Everyoneinthisvillageisfriendly.這個(gè)村子里的每個(gè)人都是友好的。②復(fù)合不定代詞若有定語(yǔ)修飾時(shí),定語(yǔ)要放在其后。如:Let’sdosomethinginteresting.讓我們做一些有趣的事。Hewantssomethingtoeatnow.現(xiàn)在他想要一些吃的東西。③something也可用于期望得到對(duì)方肯定回答的疑問(wèn)句中。如:Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?你想喝一些東西嗎?一般過(guò)去時(shí)1.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的用法

表示在過(guò)去的某個(gè)時(shí)間里發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。如:Myfatherboughtadictionaryformeyesterday.昨天我爸爸給我買(mǎi)了一本詞典。2.與一般過(guò)去時(shí)連用的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ):yesterday,lastyear,justnow,amomentago,atthattime,inthepast,in1999等。3.一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句式結(jié)構(gòu)be動(dòng)詞實(shí)義動(dòng)詞肯定句主語(yǔ)+was∕were+其他.主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式+其他.否定句主語(yǔ)+was∕were+not+其他.主語(yǔ)+didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.一般疑問(wèn)句Was∕Were+主語(yǔ)+其他?Did+主語(yǔ)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?Ⅰ.用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空1.There

(benot)anythingnewintoday’snewspaper.

2.We

(visit)theamusementparkand

(take)manyphotostherelastweek.

3.Where

yourfamily

(go)onvacationlastmonth?

4.Something

(be)wrongwithmycomputeryesterday.It

(notwork).

5.MyfriendsandI

(see)quiteafewhensonthefarmyesterdayandwe

(have)agreattimethere.

isn’tvisitedtookdidgodidn’tworkwassawhadⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇()6.(2023連云港)Thereisn’t

intheclassroom.AllthestudentsarehavingaP.E.lessonintheplayground.

A.somebody B.anybodyC.nobody D.everybody()7.—Whyareyoulaughing,Tony?—Thereis

inthemagazine.

A.somethingfunny B.funnysomethingC.anythingfunny D.funnyeverythingBA()8.

wentcampinglastweekendbecauseitwasraininghard.

A.Someone B.NooneC.Everyone D.Nothing()9.(2023涼山)—Iheardyoulostyourbagyesterday.—Yes.Luckily,Igotitlater.And

waslostinit.

A.nothing B.anythingC.something()10.(2023百色)Ialwaysbelievethatthereisn’t

difficultifwesetourmindtodoit.

A.something B.anythingC.everything D.nothingBABⅢ.短文填空閱讀短文,用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空。TherewasonlyonebusfromCindy’sstoretoherhome.Lastnight,sheworkedlateand11.

(miss)thebus.Shehadtowalkallthewayhome.It12.

(be)11:00p.m.whenshegottotherivernearherhome.Aftershe13.

(cross)thebridge,sheheardanoisebehindher.Sheturnedbacktolook.Aperson14.

(follow)her.Itwasamaninblack.Shewassoscaredthatshe15.

(run)awayquickly.She16.

(notturn)backtolookagain.She17.

(feel)thatthemanwasstillstandingbehindher.Sheknockedatthedoor(敲門(mén)),butnoone18.

(answer).Everyonewassleepingwhenshe19.

(arrive)home.Thenthemansaidtoher,“Whydidyou20.

(come)homelatetoday?”O(jiān)h,hesoundedlikeCindy’sneighbor.Itwastoodarkforhertoseehimclearly(清楚地).

missedwascrossedfollowedrandidn’tturnfeltansweredarrivedcome教材原句1

Itwassunnyandhot,sowedecidedtogotothebeachnearourhotel.天氣晴朗炎熱,所以我們決定去旅館附近的海灘。(教材P5)第2課時(shí)SectionB(1a-2e)要點(diǎn)精析Theydecidedtobuildabridgeovertheriver.他們決定在河上建座橋。Marycouldn’tdecidewhensheshouldleave.(=Marycouldn’tdecidewhentoleave.)瑪麗不能決定該何時(shí)動(dòng)身。對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練1.(2023安徽)—Youcan

betweenjoiningthedancingclubandgoingtothechessclub.

—Iconsidergoingtothechessclub,forIlikeplayingchessbetter.A.decide B.guessC.hide D.wait2.—MyfamilywillgoonatriptoBeijingthissummer,butwehaven’tdecided

.

—Whynottakethehigh-speedrailway?A.whentoleaveB.howtogetthereC.whichhoteltochooseD.howlongtostaythere3.Mybrotherdecided

(join)thestory-tellingclubnextterm.

tojoin教材原句2

MysisterandItriedparagliding.我妹妹和我嘗試了滑翔傘運(yùn)動(dòng)。(教材P5)要點(diǎn)精析Pleasetrytorememberallthenewwords.請(qǐng)?jiān)O(shè)法記住所有的生詞。Youcantryreadingyourselftosleep.你可以嘗試一下通過(guò)讀書(shū)來(lái)入睡。Firstyoumusttryyourbesttopasstheexam.首先你們必須盡最大努力通過(guò)考試。對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練1.AlthoughCindywastired,shetried

(finish)herhomeworkthatday.

2.Dantried

(knock)atthedoortoseeiftherewassomeoneinthehouse.

3.Tryyourbest

(climb)uptothetopofthehill.

4.CouldI

(試穿)thepurpleskirt,please?tofinishknockingtoclimbtryon教材原句3

IfeltlikeIwasabird.我感覺(jué)我像一只鳥(niǎo)。(教材P5)Itsuremademefeellikeafool.那件事的確弄得我感覺(jué)像個(gè)傻瓜一樣。IfeellikeIhaveantsinmypants.我覺(jué)得自己像是熱鍋上的螞蟻。Doyoufeellikeacupofcoffeenow?現(xiàn)在你想喝一杯咖啡嗎?要點(diǎn)精析對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練1.Idon’tfeellike

(eat)anythingthisevening.

2.回到母校,我感覺(jué)自己又成了一名學(xué)生。I

IamastudentagainwhenIcomebacktomymotherschool.

eatingfeellike教材原句4

Whatadifferenceadaymakes!一天的差異是多么大呀!(教材P5)要點(diǎn)精析本句為what引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,what意為“多么,”句式結(jié)構(gòu)有:Whata∕an(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+其他!What(+形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)+其他!What(+形容詞)+不可數(shù)名詞+其他!Whatagreatvolleyballplayersheis!她是多么棒的一個(gè)排球運(yùn)動(dòng)員啊!Whatbeautifulkitestheyare!它們是多么漂亮的風(fēng)箏啊!Whatdeliciousfooditis!多么美味的食物啊!對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練1.(2023雞西)Jimmyisacleverboy.(改為感嘆句)

cleverboyJimmyis!

2.(2023盤(pán)錦)Listen!Mygrandpaisplayingtheerhu.

beautifulmusicitis!

A.What B.WhataC.How D.WhatanWhata教材原句5

Andbecauseofthebadweather,wecouldn’tseeanythingbelow.而且因?yàn)樘鞖獠缓?我們看不清下面的東西。(教材P5)要點(diǎn)精析becauseof和because都意為“因?yàn)椤?但它們的用法不同。becauseof是介詞短語(yǔ),其后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞because是連詞,引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句Wecan’tgooutbecauseoftheheavyrain.因?yàn)橄麓笥晡覀儾荒芡獬觥eoplelikeapplesbecausetheytastegood.人們喜歡吃蘋(píng)果因?yàn)樗鼈儑L起來(lái)很美味。1.(2023溫州)—Mom,mayIhavemorechocolate?—You’dbetternot

toomuchsweetfoodisbadforhealth.

A.until B.whileC.although D.because2.這個(gè)航班因惡劣天氣延誤了。Theflightwasdelayed

thebadweather.

對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練becauseof教材原句6

Myfatherdidn’tbringenoughmoney,soweonlyhadonebowlofriceandsomefish.我爸爸沒(méi)有帶夠錢(qián),因此我們只吃了一碗米飯和一些魚(yú)。(教材P5)Thereisenoughfoodfortwentystudents.這里有足夠二十名學(xué)生吃的食物。Nellyisoldenoughtodressherself.內(nèi)莉已經(jīng)大到可以自己穿衣服了。要點(diǎn)精析1.(2023宿遷)Amydidverywellinherreport.Sheis

topayattentiontoeverydetail.

A.enoughcareful B.carefulenoughC.enoughcareless D.carelessenough2.健康取決于食物、鍛煉和足夠的睡眠。Healthdependsonfood,exerciseand

.

3.我們沒(méi)有足夠的時(shí)間吃早飯。Wedidn’thave

tohavebreakfast.

對(duì)點(diǎn)訓(xùn)練enoughsleepenoughtimeⅠ.用括號(hào)中所給詞的正確形式填空1.Youcanseeanoldmuseumbetweenthetwotall

(build).

2.Thestudentshavequiteafew

(activity)afterschool.

3.Thewholeholidaywasreally

(enjoy),fromstarttoend.

4.Thatmanisa

(trade)fromChina.

5.Weshouldtry

(do)everythingwell.

buildingsactivitiesenjoyabletradertodoⅡ.單項(xiàng)選擇()6.—TheteenagerscleanupthecityparkeverySaturday.—Sometimessmallthingscanmakea

.

A.decision B.differenceC.practice D.friend()7.Thisclubhaslotsof

.Youcanswim,climborplayballgames.

A.activities B.problemsC.orders D.messagesBA()8.—Whatabeautifulbirditis!—Yes,itis!I

whereitisfrom.

A.hope B.thinkC.want D.wonder()9.Markdidn’thave

toeatatschool,soheaskedhismomtobuysome

him.

A.enoughfruit;toB.fruitenough;ofC.enoughfruit;forD.fruitenough;to()10.—Thisisaphotoofourfamily.Wouldyouliketoseeit?—Wow!

happyfamily!

A.Whata B.HowaC.What D.HowDCAⅢ.根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成句子11.快點(diǎn)兒!格林老師現(xiàn)在正在等我們。Comeon!Mrs.Greenis

usnow.

12.薇拉覺(jué)得自己像是水中的魚(yú)兒。Vera

shewasafishinthewater.

13.大象失去了它們的家園,因?yàn)槿藗兛撤チ颂嗟臉?shù)木。Elephantslosttheirhomes

peoplehavecutdown

trees.

14.我弟弟決定把這個(gè)故事告訴他的老師。Mybrother

thestorytohisteacher.

15.因?yàn)橄麓笥?今天早上他全身濕透了。Hegotwetthismorning

theheavyrain.

waitingforfeltlikebecause

toomanydecidedtotellbecauseofSectionB(3a-4)話(huà)題寫(xiě)作指導(dǎo)本單元的話(huà)題為“假日”。該話(huà)題通常描述的是假日活動(dòng),主要內(nèi)容包括活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物、活動(dòng)內(nèi)容及感受。常用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。1.去年夏天