重慶市潼南區(qū)2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題（解析版）

2023-2024學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期期末檢測(cè)七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題（全卷共九個(gè)大題滿(mǎn)分：150分考試時(shí)間：120分鐘）注意事項(xiàng)：1.請(qǐng)將試題的答案書(shū)寫(xiě)在答題卷上，在試題卷上直接作答無(wú)效。2.作答前認(rèn)真閱讀答題卷上的注意事項(xiàng)。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力測(cè)試。（共30分）第一節(jié)情景反應(yīng)。（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的句子，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鹫Z(yǔ)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。1.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.May12th. B.Ilikespringbest. C.Bybike.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略2.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.I’mafraidyoucan’t. B.Yes,youcan. C.No,Ican’t.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略3.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Thisway,please. B.OK,Iwon’tdoitagain. C.Ilikeitverymuch.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略4.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.It’stall. B.It’sverycold. C.It’syellow.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略5.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Money. B.Trip. C.Dumplings.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略6.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Thesametoyou. B.Ofcourse. C.Thankyou.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第二節(jié)對(duì)話(huà)理解。（每小題1.5分，共9分）聽(tīng)一遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的對(duì)話(huà)和問(wèn)題，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。7.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Winter.【答案】B【解析】【原文】略8.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.ShecanspeakChinese.B.ShecansingChinesesongs.C.ShecanperformChinesekungfu.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略9.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Thekitchen. B.Thebookstore. C.Thewashroom.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略10.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Hisparents. B.Hisfriends. C.Hisuncle.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略11.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Watchmovies. B.Haveapicnic. C.Haveabigdinner.【答案】C【解析】【原文】略12.【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】A.Two. B.Three. C.Four.【答案】A【解析】【原文】略第三節(jié)（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。聽(tīng)材料。回答問(wèn)題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】13.________birthdayiscoming.A.Jack’sfather’s B.Amy’sfather’s C.Amy’smother’s14.Thebirthdaygiftis________.A.acake B.apairofsportsshoes C.apairofsunglasses【答案】13.A14.B【解析】【原文】略聽(tīng)材料?；卮饐?wèn)題?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】15.________willmeetattheschoolgate.A.AmyandLinda B.TonyandAmy C.TonyandLinda16.Lindawilltake________.A.somefood B.acap C.somedrinks【答案】15.C16.B【解析】【原文】略第四節(jié)短文理解。（每小題1.5分，共6分）聽(tīng)兩遍。根據(jù)你所聽(tīng)到的短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出正確答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑?！敬颂幙刹シ畔嚓P(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】17.Jennylikesto________.A.sing B.dance C.read18.WhohelpsMike?A.Jenny. B.Mrs.Chen. C.Mr.Chang.19.Mike________attheparty.A.sangaChinesesong B.playedthepiano C.performedsomemagictricks20.Janealwaysgoestoschool________.A.bysubway B.bybus C.bybike【答案】17A18.B19.B20.C【解析】【原文】略Ⅱ.語(yǔ)法選擇。（每小題1分，共10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)語(yǔ)法正確的答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。ItwillbeLucy’s____21____birthdaynextSaturday.Now,sheismakingaplanfor____22____birthday.Hereisherplan.Wednesday,February2ndIwanttohavebreakfastwithmyfamilyinthemorning.Myfatherplans____23____ustoChaoyangRestaurantbycar.Itismyfavoriterestaurant.Thefoodisverydelicious.Thursday,February3rdIwanttobuy____24____orangedressandsomegifts.IwanttogoshoppingwithmyfriendLily____25____theafternoon.Ibelieveshewillbeveryhappy.Friday,February4thMymomwillmakeabirthdaycake____26____Ineedtohelpher.Iwillalsoprepare____27____candies(糖果)formyfriends.Iwanttoputthecandiesintosomecolorfulboxes.Myfriendscaneat____28____atmyparty.Saturday,February5thItisabigday.Mygoodfriendswillcome____29____myhouse.Wewillhaveapartyfirst.ThenIwilltakethemtowatchagreatmovieintheevening.I’msurewe’llhaveagoodtime.I____30____forwardtothecelebration(慶祝)thatday.21.A.15 B.15th C.the15th22.A.her B.she C.hers23.A.take B.totake C.takes24.A.the B.a C.an25.A.on B.at C.in26.A.and B.or C.but27.A.any B.some C.something28.A.their B.they C.them29.A.to B.for C.up30.A.looks B.looked C.amlooking【答案】21.B22.A23.B24.C25.C26.A27.B28.C29.A30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了Lucy為即將到來(lái)的15歲生日制定慶祝的計(jì)劃?！?1題】句意：下個(gè)星期六將是Lucy的15歲生日。15，為基數(shù)詞；15th為序數(shù)詞；the15th為序數(shù)詞前加the的表達(dá)。根據(jù)“...Lucy’s...birthday”可知，空處表順序，需序數(shù)詞，前面有限定詞Lucy’s時(shí)，無(wú)需加the。故選B。【22題】句意：現(xiàn)在，她正在為她的生日做計(jì)劃。her她的，為形容詞性物主代詞；she她，為主格；hers她的，為名詞性物主代詞。根據(jù)“She”及“birthday”可知，需形容詞性物主代詞來(lái)修飾。故選A?！?3題】句意：我的爸爸計(jì)劃開(kāi)車(chē)帶我們?nèi)コ?yáng)飯店。take帶走，為動(dòng)詞原形；totake為動(dòng)詞不定式；takes為動(dòng)詞單三形式。plantodosth.是固定搭配，表示“計(jì)劃做某事”，需動(dòng)詞不定式。故選B?！?4題】句意：我想要買(mǎi)一件橘色的連衣裙和一些禮物。the這個(gè)，表特指；a一個(gè)，用于以輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞；an一個(gè)，用于以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞。根據(jù)“...orangedress”可知，空處需不定冠詞，orange是以元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞，需冠詞an修飾。故選C?！?5題】句意：下午我想和我的朋友莉莉一起去購(gòu)物。on在具體某一天；at在小地方或幾點(diǎn)；in在……里，在四季、月、年等。intheafternoon是固定搭配，表示“在下午”。故選C?！?6題】句意：我媽媽會(huì)做生日蛋糕，并且我需要幫她。and并且；or或者；but但是。根據(jù)“Mymomwillmakeabirthdaycake”以及“Ineedtohelpher.”可知，兩句表并列關(guān)系，需連詞and。故選A?！?7題】句意：我也將為我的朋友們準(zhǔn)備一些糖果。any一些，用于疑問(wèn)句或否定句；some一些，用于肯定句或想要得到肯定回答的問(wèn)句；something一些東西，為不定代詞。根據(jù)“Iwillalsoprepare...candies”可知，本句為肯定句，需some來(lái)修飾名詞candies。故選B?！?8題】句意：我的朋友們能在我的聚會(huì)上吃到它們。their他們的，為形容詞性物主代詞；they他們，為主格；them他們，為賓格。根據(jù)“eat...atmyparty.”可知，eat后可跟賓格。故選C。【29題】句意：我的好朋友們將來(lái)到我家。to到；for為了；up向上。根據(jù)“...willcome...myhouse.”可知，空處指“來(lái)到”，需介詞to。故選A。【30題】句意：我正期待那天的慶祝。looks看，為動(dòng)詞單三形式；looked看，為過(guò)去式；amlooking用于現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。根據(jù)“ I...

forwardtothecelebration(慶祝)thatday.”可知，空處是表達(dá)“我正期待那天慶祝的到來(lái)”，時(shí)態(tài)需現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故選C。Ⅲ.完形填空。（每小題1.5分，共15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)能填入相應(yīng)空格內(nèi)的最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。Thereareschoolsallovertheworld.____31____ofusneedstogotoschooltostudy.Youmayfindschoollifeisdifficultor____32____,butyoucanlearntomakeiteasyandinteresting.Herearesome____33____foryou.Findyourfriends.Goingtoschoolcanbeinterestingifyouhavemanyfriendstoplaywith.Ifyouseeastudentdoingthesamething____34____youlike,gotosay“Hi”tohimorher.Talkingtopeopleisagoodwayto____35____friendsatschool.Tryanactivity.Youcanplayfootballorbasketball____36____school.Ifyoudon’twanttoplaysports,youcan____37____picturesorsingsongs.Bydoingtheseactivities,youcanmeetdifferentpeople.Benicetoyourteachers.Teachers____38____lovetheirstudents.Someteachersarekind,andsometeachersarestrict(嚴(yán)厲的).Butyoumustalwaysbenicetoyourteachers.Theyhelpyoualot____39____yourstudy.Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.You’ll____40____it.31.A.Each B.All C.Both D.Every32.A.great B.wonderful C.safe D.boring33.A.schools B.ideas C.activities D.classes34.A.when B.after C.once D.as35.A.make B.call C.catch D.keep36.A.after B.near C.around D.under37.A.buy B.look C.draw D.write38.A.seldom B.never C.always D.sometimes39.A.at B.with C.for D.on40.A.lose B.clean C.change D.love【答案】31.A32.D33.B34.D35.A36.A37.C38.C39.B40.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要給出了如何能讓校園生活輕松有趣的一些建議?！?1題】句意：我們每個(gè)人都需要去學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)。Each每個(gè)；All全部；Both兩者都；Every每個(gè)。根據(jù)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞“needs”可知，主語(yǔ)為單數(shù)。應(yīng)該是強(qiáng)調(diào)個(gè)體。eachof+代詞，表示“我們每個(gè)人”。故選A?！?2題】句意：你可能會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)學(xué)校生活是困難的或無(wú)聊的，但你可以學(xué)會(huì)使它簡(jiǎn)單和有趣。great偉大的；wonderful精彩的；safe安全的；boring厭煩的。根據(jù)“difficult...”與“easyandinteresting”表示相反的兩方面，故空處應(yīng)該是消極類(lèi)的詞。故選D?！?3題】句意：這是給你的一些主意。schools學(xué)校；ideas主意；activities活動(dòng)；classes課。由下文各段首句可知，應(yīng)該是表示“建議，主意”。故選B?！?4題】句意：如果你看見(jiàn)一個(gè)學(xué)生正在做你喜歡的相同的事情，過(guò)去對(duì)他或她說(shuō)聲“嗨”。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；after在……之后；once曾經(jīng)；as正如。由“thing...youlike”可知，應(yīng)該是做一些正如你喜歡的相同的事情。故選D。【35題】句意：與人交談是在學(xué)校交朋友的好方法。make做；call打電話(huà)；catch抓住。keep保持。makefriends交朋友，為固定搭配。此處賓語(yǔ)是friends。故用make作謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。故選A?！?6題】句意：放學(xué)后，你可以踢足球或者打籃球。after在……之后；near在……附近；around在……周?chē)?；under在……下面。根據(jù)“Youcanplayfootballorbasketball...school.

”可知，應(yīng)該是表示“放學(xué)后”。故選A?！?7題】句意：如果你不想做運(yùn)動(dòng)，你可以畫(huà)畫(huà)或唱歌。buy買(mǎi)；look看；draw畫(huà)；write寫(xiě)。由賓語(yǔ)pictures可知，應(yīng)該是表示“畫(huà)畫(huà)”。情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can后接動(dòng)詞原形，故選C?！?8題】句意：老師總是愛(ài)他們的學(xué)生。seldom很少；never從不；always總是；sometimes有時(shí)。由上一句“Benicetoyourteachers”可知，老師“總是”愛(ài)他們的學(xué)生。故選C?！?9題】句意：他們對(duì)你的學(xué)習(xí)幫助很大。at在……；with在某方面；for為了；on指具體某一天。由“Theyhelpyoualot...yourstudy.”可知，應(yīng)該是固定短語(yǔ)helpsbwithsth.，表示“幫助某人做某事”。故選B?！?0題】句意：你將會(huì)愛(ài)上它。lose失去；clean清潔；change改變；love愛(ài)。根據(jù)“Schoollifeisthebesttimeinlife.”可知，學(xué)生生活是生命是最好的時(shí)光。故而你將會(huì)“愛(ài)上”它。故選D。Ⅳ.閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。AWeatherIdioms(習(xí)語(yǔ))InthedarkMeaning:Ifpeopleareinthedarkaboutsomething,theydon’tknowaboutit.e.g.Ikeepmyparentsinthedarkabouttheparty.HeavensopenMeaning:Whentheheavensopen,itsuddenlystartstorainhard.e.g.Whenweleaveschool,theheavensopenandweallgetwet(淋濕).ReachforthemoonMeaning:Ifyoureachforthemoon,yougetsomethingevenif(即使)itisdifficult.e.g.Iamahard-workingstudent.Finally(終于)IreachforthemoonandgetanA+inmyexam(考試)!OncloudnineMeaning:Ifyouareoncloudnine,you’reveryhappybecausesomethinggreathappens(發(fā)生).e.g.IamoncloudninewhenIknowIwillgotoBeijingonholiday!41.Theidiom“heavensopen”meansthat________.A.itneverrains B.italwaysrains C.itrainshard D.itrainsforalongtime42.Ifyouareoncloudnine,youmaylooklikePicture________.A. B. C. D.43.Jasonbecomes(成為)thelanguagedoctor(博士)afterlearningEnglishfor15years.Peoplebelievethathe________.A.isinthedark B.getswet C.isnotclever D.isreachingforthemoon【答案】41.C42.B43.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了一些與天氣有關(guān)的諺語(yǔ)?！?1題】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Whentheheavenssuddenlystartstorainhard”可知是指下很大雨。故選C?！?2題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Ifyouareoncloudnine,you’reveryhappybecausesomethinggreathappens(發(fā)生).”可知，你很開(kāi)心，因此選項(xiàng)B表情圖片符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【43題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“ReachforthemoonMeaning:Ifyoureachforthemoon,yougetsomethingevenif(即使)itisdifficult.”可知，Reachforthemoon意為“即使很困難，你還是得到了某物”。Jason學(xué)了15年英語(yǔ)后成為了語(yǔ)言博士，說(shuō)明他得到了他想要得到的。故選D。B(OnthewaytotheShanchengHospital,Rainknocksintoanoldman.)Rain:Sorry,didIhurtyou?Mr.Li:Oh,I’mOK.Don’tworryaboutit,youngman.Youseemtobeinagreathurry(匆忙).Rain:Yes,I’mnewhere.I’mlookingfortheShanchengHospital.Couldyoupleasetellmetheway?Mr.Li:Sure.Godownthisstreettillyoureachthesecondcrossing,thenturnrightandyouwillfindit.Rain:Howfarisitfromhere?Mr.Li:It’saboutthreekilometers.Rain:Imustgetthereassoonaspossible(盡快),buthowcanIgetthere?Mr.Li:Thereisnobustogotherenow.Youhadbettertakeataxi.Rain:Isee.Thanksalot.Sorryforgivingyousomuchtrouble(麻煩).44.Rainlooksworried(著急的)because________.A.heislookingforanoldman B.heknocksintoanoldmanC.hewantstogototheShanchengHospital D.theoldmanhurts45.RainhadbettergototheShanchengHospital________.A.bybus B.bytaxi C.bybike D.onfoot46.It’sabout________kilometersfromheretothehospital.A.two B.three C.four D.five47.DoesRainknowtheoldman?A.Sorry,wedon’tknow. B.Yes,hedoes.C.Yes,heknowshimwell. D.No,hedoesn’t.【答案】44.C45.B46.B47.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講了Rain急著去醫(yī)院，不小心撞上了一個(gè)老人，在對(duì)話(huà)中Rain問(wèn)路，老人好心給他指路?！?4題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“I’mlookingfortheShanchengHospital”可知他在尋找去山城醫(yī)院的路。故選C。45題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youhadbettertakeataxi.”可知是坐出租車(chē)去。故選B。【46題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It’saboutthreekilometers.”可知是離醫(yī)院大約3公里。故選B?！?7題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Yes,I’mnewhere”可知Rain是新來(lái)的，結(jié)合對(duì)話(huà)內(nèi)容可知，他不認(rèn)識(shí)那個(gè)老人。故選D。CPEisbecomingmoreandmoreimportant.Thereisanewruleforstudents.Theyneedtorun1,500meterseachday.Howdotheylikethenewrule?Aretheyready(準(zhǔn)備好)torun?LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.AsGrade7students,theyusuallyrun50meters,200metersor400metersinPEclasses,butnever1,500meters.Hesays,“I’mOKwiththenewrule.Icanrun1,000metersin3minutes.”LiuLeiisfromDalian.Heis13yearsold.Hethinksthenewruleisagoodidea.Manystudentsareworriedaboutthenewrulebecausetheyonlyrun400metersinPEclass.Somestudentsthinkthattheymayfeeltiredandwanttosleepinclassafterrunning,butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.ZhaoMingisa14-year-oldgirlfromQingdao.Studentsinherschoolneedtorun600metersinGrade7and800metersinGrade8inPEclass.Andinwinter,theyrunabout1,500meters.It’sOKforhertorun1,500meters.48.InPEclass,LinTaousuallyruns________.A.100meters B.400meters C.800meters D.1,500meters49.Theunderlined(下劃線(xiàn)的)wordtiredinParagraph3means“________”.A.舒適的 B.疲倦的 C.興奮的 D.認(rèn)真的50.________thinksrunningcanmakestudentsstrong.A.LiuLei B.LiHua C.LinTao D.ZhaoMing51.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat________.A.LinTaoisaGrade8studentB.LiuLeiandLinTaoliveinthesamecityC.NoteveryonelikesthenewschoolruleD.ZhaoMingrunsabout1,000meterseachdayinwinter【答案】48.B49.B50.A51.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章主要講述了學(xué)生們對(duì)新規(guī)定的看法，并列舉了幾個(gè)學(xué)生對(duì)新規(guī)定的觀點(diǎn)?！?8題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“LinTaoisa12-year-oldstudentfromBeijing.AsGrade7students,theyusuallyrun50meters,200metersor400metersinPEclasses,butnever1,500meters.

”可知在體育課上，林濤通常跑50米、200米或400米。故選B?！?9題】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第三段“Somestudentsthinkthat…makethemstrong.”可知，一些學(xué)生跑完步后想在課上睡覺(jué)，由此可推斷tired意思是“疲倦的”。故選B?！?0題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段最后一句“butLiuLeithinksrunningcanmakethemstrong.”可知，劉磊認(rèn)為跑步能使學(xué)生們強(qiáng)壯。故選A?！?1題】推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Manystudentsareworriedabout…runningcanmakethemstrong.”可推知，并不是所有人都喜歡這項(xiàng)新規(guī)定。故選C。DChildren’sDayisahappydayforchildren.Theydon’tneedtogotoschool.Theygetalotofgiftsfromtheirparentsandfriends.Theyalsosinganddancetocelebratetheirfestival.Inmanycountries,Children’sDayisonJune1st,butinEngland,Children’sDayisonJuly14th.InGermany,itisonSeptember20th.InJapan,childrenhavemanyfestivalsforthem.March3rdisGirls’Day.Girlsgetbeautifultoysfromtheirparentsonthisday.May5thisBoys’Day.OnBoys’Day,boyseatricecakes.November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.Onthisday,childrenweartheirbestclothes.AllthechildrenloveChildren’sDayandenjoythemselves(他們自己)onthisday.52.HowdochildrencelebrateChildren’sDay?A.Singanddance. B.Don’tgotoschool. C.Getlotsofgifts. D.Wearbeautifulclothes.53.Children’sDayinGermanyisin________.A.Spring B.Summer C.Autumn D.Winter54.Japanesechildrenhave________festivalsforthem.A.four B.three C.two D.one55.________istheChildren’sDaybothforboysandgirlsinJapan.A.March3rd B.May5th C.November5th D.July14th【答案】52.A53.C54.B55.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文中主要講述兒童節(jié)以及不同國(guó)家兒童節(jié)的時(shí)間和慶祝方式?！?2題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theyalsosinganddancetocelebratetheirfestival.”可知，他們載歌載舞慶祝他們的節(jié)日。故選A?！?3題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InGermany,itisonSeptember20th.”可知，德國(guó)的兒童節(jié)在9月20號(hào)，故它在秋季。故選C?！?4題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InJapan,childrenhavemanyfestivalsforthem.March3rdisGirls’Day...May5thisBoys’Day.OnBoys’Day,boyseatricecakes.November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.”可知在日本，3月3日是女生節(jié)，5月5日是男生節(jié)，11月5日也是小孩子的兒童節(jié)。可見(jiàn)總共三個(gè)節(jié)日。故選B。【55題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“November5thisalsoaChildren’sDayforyoungchildreninJapan.”可知11月5日也是日本男孩和女孩的兒童節(jié)。故選C。EDoyouknowanythingabouttheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationality(土家族吊腳樓).TherearemanyhousesofthiskindinHubei.Usuallytheyhavetwofloors.Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon.Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewood(柴火)onthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.Peopleliveonthesecondfloor.Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.Therearesomebedroomsnexttothelivingroom.Thekitchenandthebathroomareusuallyatthebackofthehouse.Butnow,manyyoungpeopledon'twanttolivethere.SomeoftheSuspendedBuildingsareveryold.Thegovernment(政府)aretryingtokeepthemwell,becausetheyarethecolorfulculture(文化)ofTujiaNationality.56.Tujiapeopleusuallykeeptheiranimals________.A.atthebackoftheirhouses B.ontheleftoftheirhousesC.onthefirstfloor D.onthesecondfloor57.Tujiapeoplehavedinnerinthe________.A.kitchen B.livingroom C.bedroom D.bathroom58.Fromthepassagewecanknowthat________.A.TujiapeopleliveonthefirstfloorintheSuspendedBuildingB.manyyoungpeopleliketoliveintheSuspendedBuildingsnowC.TujiapeoplelivingintheSuspendedBuildingusefirewoodtocookD.TujiapeopleliveintheSuspendedBuildingbecausetheyarepoor59.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A.ThehouseinHubei B.TheSuspendedBuildingofTujiaNationalityC.TheCultureofTujiaNationality D.TheLifeofTujiaPeople【答案】56.C57.B58.C59.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓。【56題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onthefirstfloor,therearenoroomsforpeoplebecauseitisforpigs,cows,chickens,ducks,sheep,dogsandsoon”可知?jiǎng)游镌谝粯?。故選C。【57題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thelivingroomisinthecenterofthehouse.Itisverybig.Itisfordinnerandmeetingfriends.

”可知，土家人在客廳吃晚飯。故選B?！?8題】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Tujiapeoplealwaysputthefirewood(柴火)onthefirstfloor,too.Andtheyuseittocook.

”可知，土家人在一樓使用柴火做飯。故選C?！?9題】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了土家族吊腳樓。故選B。Ⅴ.口語(yǔ)運(yùn)用。（每小題1分，共5分）閱讀下面對(duì)話(huà)，從7個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇5個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話(huà)，并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。（AstudentmeetshisEnglishteacheratthebusstationwhenthesummerholidaysbegin.）S:Hello,MissLi.Gladtoseeyouhere.T:Me,too,____60____S:Verywell,thanks.T:____61____S:IamgoingtoShanghaitoseemygrandparents.Andyou?T:I’mgoingtoBeidaihe.Alltheteachersaregoingthere.S:____62____T:Forfivedays.S:Soundsgreat.____63____T:Thankyou.Haveagoodtrip!Theregoesthebus.____64____Goodbye.S:Bye.A.Ihavetogonow.B.Andhowarethingsgoing?C.Let’sgototheclassroom.D.Howlongwillyoustaythere?E.Whereareyougoingnow?F.Whenwillyoucomeback?G.Ihopeyou’llenjoyyourholidaythere.【答案】60.B61.E62.D63.G64.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是一名學(xué)生與他的英語(yǔ)老師在圍繞暑假計(jì)劃而展開(kāi)的。【60題】根據(jù)下文“Verywell,thanks.”可知，描述了現(xiàn)在的狀況，故空處會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)近來(lái)如何。選項(xiàng)B“一切進(jìn)展的如何？”與之相符。故選B?！?1題】根據(jù)下文“IamgoingtoShanghaitoseemygrandparents.”可知，空處會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方打算去哪里。選項(xiàng)E“現(xiàn)在你打算去哪里？”與之相符。故選E。【62題】根據(jù)下文“Forfivedays.”可知，空處會(huì)詢(xún)問(wèn)對(duì)方將在那待多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間。選項(xiàng)D“你將在那里待多久？”與之相符。故選D?！?3題】根據(jù)下文“Thankyou.”可知，表達(dá)了感謝，故空處應(yīng)該會(huì)講一些祝福的話(huà)。選項(xiàng)G“我希望你在那里度過(guò)愉快的假期?！迸c之相符。故選G。【64題】根據(jù)“Theregoesthebus.”及“Goodbye.”可知，公交車(chē)來(lái)了與對(duì)方告別，故空處會(huì)說(shuō)“我要走了”。選項(xiàng)A“我現(xiàn)在不得不走了?！迸c之相符。故選A。第Ⅱ卷（共55分）Ⅵ.任務(wù)型閱讀。（65-67題，每小題2分，68小題3分，共9分）閱讀下文并回答問(wèn)題。Todayisthefirstdayoftheweek.Itisintheafternoon.Mr.Readisdrivinghiscartohissister’sschool.Whenhecomestoacrossing,hedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo.Atthistime,heseesayoungwoman.Mr.Readcomesoutofhiscarandgoestoher.“Excuseme!Where’stheschool,please?”heasks.Theyoungwomansays,“It’salittlefarfromhere.Iwanttogowithyou.”Nowtheyoungwomanissittinginthecar.Soontheycometoasmallhouseandshesays,“Stop,please!”Mr.Readstopsthecarandsays,“Butthisisnotaschool.”“Yes,”saystheyoungwoman,“Thisismyhouse.Iwanttogethomeearlybeforesuppertime.Thanksfordrivingmehome.Theschoolisnearthebank.Sogobacktothebankandthenyoucanfindtheschoolonyourright.It’sverynearhere.”65.WhereisMr.Readgoing?_______________________________________66DoesMr.Readknowthewaytotheschool?_______________________________________67.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?_______________________________________68.DoyouthinkMr.Readwillfeelhappywhenhehears(聽(tīng))thewoman’swords?Whyorwhynot?_______________________________________【答案】65.Tohissister’sschool.66.No,hedoesn’t.67.ShewantstogethomeearlyinMr.Read’scar.68.Yes,Ithinkhewill.Becausetheyoungwomanhelpshim,andhealsohelpsthewomanontheway./No,Idon’tthinkhewillfeelhappy.Becausethewomandidn’ttellhimthatshewantedtogohomeinhiscar.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了里德先生開(kāi)車(chē)去妹妹學(xué)校，但是他不認(rèn)識(shí)路，他問(wèn)了一位女士，這位女士利用他不認(rèn)識(shí)路，讓他先把自己送回家?！?5題】根據(jù)“Mr.Readisdrivinghiscartohissister’sschool.”可知他要去他妹妹的學(xué)校。故填Tohissister’sschool.【66題】根據(jù)“Whenhecomestoacrossing,hedoesn’tknowwhichwaytogo”可知他不知道去學(xué)校的路。故填No,hedoesn’t.【67題】根據(jù)“Thisismyhouse.Iwanttogethomeearlybeforesuppertime”可知她想坐里德先生的車(chē)在晚飯前早點(diǎn)回家。故填ShewantstogethomeearlyinMr.Read’scar.【68題】開(kāi)放性試題，言之有理即可。參考答案為Yes,Ithinkhewill.Becausetheyoungwomanhelpshim,andhealsohelpsthewomanontheway./No,Idon’tthinkhewillfeelhappy.Becausethewomandidn’ttellhimthatshewantedtogohomeinhiscar.Ⅶ.完成句子。（每空1分，共10分）根據(jù)所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。69.Mymotherlikestraveling.(改為否定句)Mymother________________traveling.【答案】①.doesn’t②.like【解析】句意：我媽媽喜歡旅游。根據(jù)“l(fā)ikes”可知改為否定句時(shí)需要借助助動(dòng)詞does，后加not，縮寫(xiě)成doesn’t，后加動(dòng)詞原形like。故填doesn’t；like。70.Theweatherissunnytoday.（對(duì)劃線(xiàn)部分提問(wèn)）________theweather________today?【答案】①.What’s②.like【解析】句意：今天天氣晴朗。劃線(xiàn)詞“sunny”是對(duì)天氣的描述，對(duì)天氣提問(wèn)一般用固定句型What’stheweatherlike或者Howistheweather。故填What’s；like。71.WehaveagoodtimeinChongqing.（改為同義句）We________________inChongqing.【答案】①.enjoy②.ourselves【解析】句意：我們?cè)谥貞c玩得很開(kāi)心。haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”，此處用反身代詞ourselves“我們自己”，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是we，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用原形。故填enjoy；ourselves。72你班上有多少名學(xué)生？（完成譯句）Howmanystudents________________inyourclass?【答案】①.are②.there【解析】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此處是“therebe句型”，句子時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)數(shù)，因此be動(dòng)詞用are；句子是特殊疑問(wèn)句，are位于there之前，故填are；there。73.秋天是爬山的最好季節(jié)。（完成譯句）Fallisthebest________for________themountain.【答案】①.season②.climbing【解析】根據(jù)中英文提示可知，此處缺少“季節(jié)”，季節(jié)：season；爬：climb；介詞for后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)，故填season；climbing。Ⅷ.短文填空。（每空2分，共16分）根據(jù)下面短文內(nèi)容，在短文的空格處填上一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，使短文完整、通順。DoyouknowJennyWhite?SheisanAmericangirl.Whenshewasthreeyearsold,shecouldreadand____74____somewords.Atthe____75____offive,shecoulddanceandplaythepiano.Shewasverypopular(受歡迎的)inherschoolatthattime.Whenshewaseightyearsold,shehadatraffic____76____.Herlegsgot____77____badlyandshecouldn’twalkanymore.Lifeisveryhardforher.Butshedidn’tgiveup(放棄).____78____thehelpofherfamily,shecouldwashclothes,cook,cleantheroomanddootherthings.Threeyearsago,shecouldgotoschoolagainandwasgoodatmany____79____.Andshelikedmathbest.Nowsheis____80____tousethecomputer.Shealwayssays,“Thereisn’tanythingdifficult.Trytodothingswell,____81____youwillhaveabetterlife.”Sheisreallygreat.【答案】74write75.age76.accident77.hurt78.With79.subjects80.learning81.and【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了珍妮.懷特從小就十分聰明，但是在八歲時(shí)經(jīng)歷了交通事故，雙腿受傷不能站立。但是她沒(méi)有放棄，在家人的幫助下，她能夠做很多的事情并且重返校園取得了優(yōu)異的成績(jī)。從而告訴大家遇到困難時(shí)，不要放棄，勇敢的面對(duì)生活的挫折。【74題】句意：當(dāng)她三歲的時(shí)候，她會(huì)讀和寫(xiě)一些單詞。根據(jù)“somewords”可知她會(huì)寫(xiě)一些單詞，write“寫(xiě)”，and前后的動(dòng)詞形式一致，故此處用動(dòng)詞原形。故填write?！?5題】句意：五歲時(shí)，她會(huì)跳舞和彈鋼琴。attheageof“在……歲時(shí)”。故填age?！?6題】句意：她八歲時(shí)出了交通事故。根據(jù)“shecouldn’twalkanymore”可知她的腿因?yàn)榻煌ㄊ鹿适苤貍?，a后加可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)accident“事故”。故