2023-2024學(xué)年山東省濟(jì)寧市金鄉(xiāng)縣九年級（上）期末英語試卷

2023—2024學(xué)年度第一學(xué)期第二次學(xué)情監(jiān)測九年級英語試題（考試時間：120分鐘總分：100分）注意事項： 1.本試卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷兩部分，第Ⅰ卷為選擇題，45分；第Ⅱ卷為非選擇題，55分；共100分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘（含聽力20分鐘）。 2.請同學(xué)們認(rèn)真審題，謹(jǐn)慎答題，并將答案寫在答題卡上。祝同學(xué)們?nèi)〉煤贸煽?！第Ⅰ卷（選擇題共45分）1.WhatdoesJackfeelaboutthemovie? A. B. C.2.Whattablemannersaretheytalkingabout? A. B. C.3.WhathappenedtoJohn? A. B. C.4.Whomdoesthevolleyballmightbelongto? A.Victor. B.Carla. C.Grace.5.WhatdopeopleinJane’scountrydowhentheymeet? A.Bow.??? B.Kiss.??? C.Shakehands.6.Whichcountryistheboystudyingin? A.France. B.China. C.England.7.Whoarethetwospeakers? A.Aguideandavisitor. B.Amotherandason. C.Ateacherandastudent.8.HowlongdidittakeDavetogettotheparkbybus? A.30minutes. B.60minutes.? C.90minutes.（二）請聽錄音中兩段較長的對話。每段對話后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中，選出能回答所給問題的最佳答案。（每段對話讀兩遍）聽第一段較長的對話，回答第9至第11三個小題。9.WhatisMarydoingnow? A.Usingthecomputer. B.Writingherreport. C.WatchingTV.10.Whatdayisittoday? A.Friday.?? B.Saturday. C.Sunday.11.WhowillMarywatchTVwithafterfinishingherreport? A.Herfather.? B.Hermother. C.Nobody.?聽第二段較長的對話，回答第12至第15四個小題。Howdoesthemangotoworkeveryday? A．Bycar. B．Onfoot. C．Bybus.13．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout? A．Thewoman’sjob. B．Theman’shouse. C．Theirdrivingexperience.14．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthispresenthouse? A．It’sOK. B．It’sundercontrol. C．Itneedstochange.15．Whatwillthemandothen? A．Drivethecartowork. B．Seeahouseforrent.

C．Talkwiththehouseowner.（請同學(xué)們翻到第II卷第三大題，繼續(xù)做聽力填詞題。）二．閱讀理解（共15小題，計30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題A.B.C.D四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。AGamesFromYourChildhoodYouCanStillPlayHide-and-seekHide-and-seekisapopularchildren’sgameinwhichatleasttwoplayersplaytogether.Everyonewillgatheratacentralpointinthebeginning.Oneofthemwillbetheseeker(尋找者),andtheotherswillhavetofindaplacetohide.Whenthetimeisup,theseekerwilllookaroundfortheotherplayers.Theonewhostayshiddenthelongestwillbethewinner.MarbleAmarbleisasmallballoftenmadeofglass.Theseballsareindifferentsizes.Theyareoftencollected,bothfornostalgia(懷舊)andfortheirbeautifulcolors.Playersoftenusetheirfingersto“shoot”onemarbletohitthecompetitor’smarbleandcangetitifitishit.RockpaperscissorsRockpaperscissorsisacommonhandgame.Playersformoneofthreeshapeswithahandatthesametime.Theseshapesarejustlike“rock”,“paper”and“scissors”.Normally,oneplayerwinsattheendbybeatingallplayerswiththerightshape.BeanbagsThrowingbeanbagsisapopulartraditionalChinesegameforkidsinthe1980s.ThesetraditionalChinesetoysareusuallyhandmadefromparentsorgrandparents.Theplayerwilltrytohittheotherplayerswithabeanbag.Theonethatishitwilllosethegame.16.Howmanygamesarementionedaccordingtothetext? A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.17.Whichofthefollowingdescribesthegame“Rockpaperscissors”best? A. B. C. D.18.Whatdoweknowaboutthesegames? A.Hide-and-seekisagamewhichonlyneedstwoplayers. B.Playersusetheirfeettoshootthecompetitor’smarble. C.Rockpaperscissorsisakindofunusualhandgame. D.Beanbagsareusuallymadebyparentsorgrandparents.BDevelopedbyUScompanyOpenAI,ChatGPThastakentheinternetbystorm,winning100millionuserssinceitcameoutinNovember2022.Peoplecanasktherobottowritestoriesandemails,createinstructionsforcookingacertainfood,translatelanguages,andanswerallkindsofquestions.Initsownwords,itis“alanguagemodeltrainedinalargeamountofinternettexttohelpusersgethuman-liketext.”ComparedwithSiriorotherchatbots,ChatGPTusesamuchbiggerinformationcenterfortraining.Italsousesstrongersoftware(軟件)andhardwaretolearnthingsbyitself.Forexample,ifitprovidesawronganswertoyourquestion,youcantellittherightoneanditwillcorrectitself.“It’satotallydifferentchatbot,”computerscientistLiuXiaoguangfromNankaiUniversitytoldTianjinDaily.“TheknowledgelevelChatGPTshowsisthesameasauniversitystudent.That’swhyitshockedtheworld.”ButonebigproblemwithChatGPTisthatitmakesmistakesorevengivesfalseinformation.WhenRezza,a28-year-oldfromIndonesia,usedtherobottowriteanessay(論文),it“gaveoutmanyexampleswhichotherwritersactuallyhadn’tmentionedatall”,hetoldTheGuardian.Sincetherobotistrainedusingwordsfromtheinternet,itcanalsopickupbiases(偏見)aboutcertaingroups.Theseareallthingsthatneedtobedealtwith.19.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart(劃線部分）inParagraph1mean? A.Succeededgreatlyonline. B.Doneharmtotheinternet. C.Broughtstrongwindandheavyrain. D.Causedseriouschangesoftheweather.20.WhydidChatGPTshocktheworld? A.Itcanfindmistakesbyitself. B.Itworksdifferentlyfromotherchatbots. C.ItsinformationcenteriseasiertocontrolthanSiri’s. D.Itsknowledgelevelisashighasauniversitystudent.21.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagraph? A.Anybodycanmakemistakes. B.Anybodymaygivefalseinformation. C.ChatGPTneedsimprovement. D.ChatGPTcan’tgetonwellwithhumans.22.Whatmightbethebesttitleofthetext? A.TheAdvantagesofChatGPT. B.ChatGPTisCatchingtheWorld’sEyes! C.CanChatGPTTakethePlaceofHumans? D.CanChatGPTAvoidBiasesProperly?CLadiesandgentlemen，Thanksforattendingthegraduationceremonyatourschool.Firstly，I'dliketocongratulateallthestudentsheretoday.IremembermeetingallofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7.Youwereallsofullofenergyandthirstyforknowledge.Andyes，someofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith！ButtodayIseeahallfulloftalentedyoungadultswhoarefullofhopeforthefuture.You'veallgrownupsomuchandI'msoproudofyou.Althoughyou'veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears，noneofyoudiditalone.Ihopeyou'llremembertheimportantpeopleinyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou—yourparents，teachersandfriends.Pleaseconsiderwhatthey'vedoneforyouandwhattheymeantoyou.Neverforgettothankthepeoplearoundyou.Lastly，I'llgiveyousomeadviceonhowtodealwithyourfuture.Thelifeinseniorhighschoolwillbeharderandyouhavemanydifficulttasksaheadofyou.You'llmakemistakesalongtheway，butthekeyistolearnfromyourmistakesandnevergiveup.Butalongwithdifficulties，manyexcitingthingsarealsowaitingforyou.Behindeachdooryouopenarechancestolearnnewthingsandyou'reabletomakeyourownchoices.Choosewiselyandberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions.Althoughyouhavetogoyourownways，Ihopeyou'llcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyears.Asyousetoutonyournewjourney，youshouldn'tforgetwhereyoucamefrom.Thefutureisyours.Goodluck!23．Wherewasthegraduationceremonyheld? A．Intheclassroom. B．Inthehall. C．Ontheplayground. D．Inthelibrary.24．WhatwerethestudentslikeinGrade7? A．Theywereproudofthemselves. B．Theyweretalentedyoungadults. C．Theyweretoodifficulttodealwith. D．Theywereenergeticandthirstyforknowledge.25．What'sthemainideaofthelastparagraph? A．Howtodealwiththefuture. B．Seniorhighschoolwillbeharder. C．Don'tforgetwheretheycamefrom. D．There'llbemorechancestolearnnewthings.26．Whatwilllifeinseniorhighschoolbe?A．Studentswillhavealotofhomework.B．Lifewillbeharderandstudentswillhavemanydifficulttasks.C．Mucheasierthanbefore.D．Studentswon'tmakemistakes.DSleepisimportanttoteenagersbecauseitplaysakeyroleintheirphysicalandmental(精神的)development.Sohowmanyhoursofsleepdoesateenagerneed?Thescienceresearchhasshowedustheanswer.AgegroupAgerangeRecommended(建議的)hoursofsleepevery24hoursSchool-age6-12years9-12hoursTeen13-18years8-10hoursAdult18yearsandolder7hoursormoreArecentreportshowsthatmanyteenagersinAmericaarenotgettingtherecommendedamountofsleep.Herearetheresults.bedtimeandearlyschoolstarttimes.Andanotheroneistheuseofelectronicdevices(電子設(shè)備)likethesmartphoneandcomputerisanotherreason.Researchhasfoundthat89%ormoreofteenskeptatleastonedeviceintheirbedroomatnight.Screentimelateintotheeveningcancausesleepproblems.Usingthesedevicescankeepteensexcitedandunabletofallasleep.Andbeinginthelightfromsmartphonesalsomakespeoplefeellesssleepy.Soteensshoulddevelopgoodsleepinghabitstogetbettersleep.Herearesometips.*Geteighthoursofsleepanightonweekdaysandweekends.*Putawayelectronicdevicesatleastahalf-hourbeforebed.*Keepyourbedroomcool,darkandquiet.27.Howmanyhoursshoulda12-year-oldstudentsleepeachnight? A.7hoursormore B.8-10hours C.lessthan12hours D.9-12hours28.Whodonotgetenoughsleepaccordingtotheresultsofthereport? A.40%ofmiddleschoolers B.60%ofmiddleschoolstudents C.70%ofhighschoolgirls D.89%ofhighschoolstudents29.Howmanyreasonsaboutwhyteenscan'tgetgoodsleeparementioned? A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.30.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?. A.ManyteensfailtogetenoughsleepinAmerica B.Acoolanddarkbedroommaycauseussleeplessness C.Teensarenotallowedtouseelectronicdevicesonweekdays D.Earlyschoolstarttimeshelpteensdevelopagoodsleepinghabit第Ⅱ卷（非選擇題共55分）三、聽力填詞請聽下面一段獨白。根據(jù)所聽到的內(nèi)容，寫出可以填入下表1—5空格處的適當(dāng)單詞，每空限填一詞。（獨白讀兩遍）HowtoStudyWiselySpeaker:Sally,astudentfromNo.1.________MiddleSchool.Fiveplacesofadvice:●StudyinawisewayMakesurethatyou2.________everythingtheteachershavetaught.●FinishyourhomeworkontimeYoucanunderstandtheknowledgebetterthroughdoinghomework.●Developgoodrelationships3.________isimportant.Befriendlytoeveryone.●Developself-discipline(自律)Alwaysbeontimeandfollowtherules.Theseare4.________requestsforstudents.●BeactiveanddevelopyourhobbiesTakepartinafter-classactivities5.________.四．單詞拼寫與運用（共8小題，計8分）根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示，完成下列單詞的拼寫，使句意明確，語言通順。1.Everyonepassedtheexame______him.Sohewassad.2.Unliketheolddays,atp_________,moreandmorepeoplecareaboutthefoodsafety.3.Ipaidonly10,000yuanforthisusedcar,butit’sw________alotmore.4.Thebravesoldiersbeatthee_________andfinallywonthevictoryofthewar.5.Columbus’________(發(fā)現(xiàn)）ofAmericawasoneofthegreatesteventsofhumanhistory.6.Heissittinginthe________(木頭的）armchairandreadinganewspaper7.InearlyNovember,it’scolderandtreesarestartingtolose_________(葉子).8.After________(畢業(yè)),hebecameanEnglishteacherinhisvillage.五．語法填空（共10小題，計10分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式填空語法填空ABasketballisanactiveandmuch-lovedsport.Sofar,the"VillageBasketballAssociation"atTaipanvillageinGuizhou1.________(get)tonsofattention.ThefinalgameoftheGuizhoucountrybasketballleague（聯(lián)賽）,known2.________"VillageBA",tookplaceonMarch27th,2023,ThewinnerwasTeamQiandongnanandprizesfortheteamwerebagsofrice,fishandducks.Theplayerswerenot3.__________(profession).Mostofthemwere4._______(farm)fromlocalvillagesandnearbycities.Morethan30,000peoplefromacrossthecountrypouredintothesmallvillagetowatchthegame.Evenasingle5._________(sit)washardtoget.Peopleknockedonironpotsandbowlstocheerforplayers.Villagersperformedfolksongsanddancesinthehalftimeshow.Taipanhasnowbeenamodelplaceofruralvitalization（鄉(xiāng)村振興）insportsandtourism（旅游業(yè)）"VillageBA"games.Itbroughtgreatbenefits（收益）tothevillage.BManypeoplehavethesekindsofexperiences.Theyarefeelingsocialanxiety.Peoplewithsocialanxiety(焦慮)may6(easy)communicatewithfamilymembersandclosefriends.Butmeetingnewfriendsortalkinginpubliccanmakethem7(feel)nervous.StefanG.Hofmann，anexpertfromBostonUniversity,saidthatsocialanxietyisprobably“aresultofthefearthatwewillnotbewelcome",ForChinesechildren,there’sanotherreasonfortheiranxiety.ShuManfromShandongUniversitysaid,“Mostofthemaretheonlychildintheirfamilies,sotheydon'thavemanychances8(practice)theirsocialskills."Buthowtoimproveyoursocialskills?Youcanfollowthesemethods.Firstly,workonyourself-worth.Stopthinkingofthingsthatmakeyoudown.Anddon'tcompareyourselfwithothers.9(two),startsmilingandusewelcomingbodylanguage.Remembertogiveothersahugwhenyoumeetthem.Don'tlookatyourphoneallthetime.Lastl,justbeourself.eeerychance10(han)outwithnewpeopleandthoseoulike.Donthideourselfinourownworld.六．完形填空（共7小題，計7分）閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~填空（每空一詞,其中兩項多余）。

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ChineseInChinesetradition,it’ssaidthatgettingahaircutduringthefirstlunar(陰歷的)monthwouldcauseone’sunclesto1.Althoughthisisnottrue,somepeoplestillchoosetoavoidhavingtheirhaircutduringthistime.Theywait2theDragonHead-RaisingDay,theseconddayofthesecondlunarmonth,tohavetheirhaircut.Nobodyknows3haircutshavesomethingtodowithone’suncles.OnepopularpointsaysthetraditionmighthavestartedduringtheearlyyearsoftheQingDynasty.Atthattime,asnew4,theManchupeopleaskedtheHanpeopletocuttheirhairintheManchustyle(風(fēng)格).ManyHanpeoplerefusedtodoit.Theydecidednottocuttheirhairduringthefirstlunarmonth,sayingitwasto“keepthememoryofthelastdynasty”,orin5,“sijiu”.Since“sijiu”soundsvery6to“deaduncle”,sothereisthe“nohaircut”tradition.AncientChinesepeoplethoughtthatthehumanbodywassomethingthatwasnaturallygivenbyone’sparentsandshouldn’tbechanged.Sotheythoughttheirhairwasveryimportantand7cuttinghairtobeagreathurttoone’sparents.That’sthestorybehindthetradition.七．閱讀表達(dá)（共5小題，計10分）閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成后面各題。Dayspassby,itseemsthatdailylifewillbecomeboringifnothingunexpectedhappeninourlife.Thesenseofceremony(儀式感)fromspecialdayskeepsourfeelingsfreshandincreasesexpectationoflife.Mrs.Lihastwochildren.LiXinisher15-year-olddaughter.LiLeiisLiXin'sbrother.HeistwoyearsolderthanLiXin.Anewtermshouldbeginwithasenseofceremony.Onthedayofnewterm,LiXinsatinfrontoftheTVandwatchedtheFirstClass,aneducationalprogramofCCTV.TheFirstClassencouragedhertostudyhardandbeausefulperson.Anotherexcitingthingtobringherthesenseofceremonyisflag-raisingceremony.OnMondaymorning,studentsweredressedinschooluniformsandstoodinaneatlineontheplaygroundquietly.WhileLiXinwassingingalongwiththenationalanthemandwatchingtheraisingflag,thesenseofnationalprideandloveforthecountrycameintoher