浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末調(diào)研模擬試題含答案

浙江省重點(diǎn)中學(xué)2023-2024學(xué)年七下英語期末調(diào)研模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mary________hermother.—Yes.Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.A.caresfor B.looksfor C.takesafter2、________amazingnewsitis!Wecanhardlybelieveit.A.What B.How C.Whatan D.Howan3、Youmustworkhard,_____youwillfallbehind.A.and B.but C.so D.or4、Hey,Jack.Let’sgoandhelpthatoldmanwalk________thestreet.A.with B.from C.over D.across5、Wouldyoulikesome________noodles?A.beefandpotatoes B.eggsandtomatoes C.chickensandcabbage D.muttonandcarrot6、—Isthere________restaurantnearhere?—Yes,it’son________rightofourschool.A.a;/ B.a;the C.the;a7、—Idofeelalittle________aboutmakingaspeech.—Takeiteasy.Youwilldoagreatjob.A.angry B.sad C.nervous D.bored8、Annaskedustostop________andlistentoher.A.talk B.talks C.to?talk D.talking9、Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeputinthemindmap?A.animal B.food C.plant D.fruit10、Mr.Smithkeeps________excellentpainting.Hesays________paintingcomesfromagreatartist.A.a;a B.a;the C.an;a D.an;the二、完形填空（10分）11、Helenisoneofmybestfriendsandweoftenmeeteachother.Shelivesina___1___neighborhood,It’sfarfrombusystreets.Onourwayhome,thereisabig___2___.It'sourfavoriteplace___3___.webothlikereading.Inourfreetime,weoften___4___sometimereadingordoinghomeworkthere.Thereisalsoabig___5___shopontheway.Therearemany___6___ofbeautifulflowersintheshop.Youcanbuythematverygoodpricesoronlyhavealookatthemthere.Doyouknow___7___itis?It'sacrossfromthelibrary.Wecanalsohaveagoodtimethere.Abigparkis___8___herhome.Weoften___9___ourselvesthere.Thepeopleinherneighborhoodarevery___10___,andyoucanalwaysseebigsmilesontheirfaces.1.A.quiet B.busy C.noisy D.dirty2.A.hospital B.postoffice C.library D.bank3.A.but B.because C.so D.or4.A.need B.pay C.take D.spend5.A.flower B.book C.food D.clothes6.A.places B.kinds C.groups D.years7.A.where B.what C.when D.who8.A.over B.between C.near D.from9.A.dress B.enjoy C.stop D.help10.A.different B.strict C.friendly D.sad三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Aheavysnowhitthetownandpeopletherehadmuch________(麻煩)withtheirlife.13、Irodeahorse(yesterday)【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處回答“我昨天騎馬”，句子用一般過去時(shí)，騎馬：rideahorse。故填I(lǐng)rodeahorse(yesterday)。63.WhatisTomdoing?__________________________.14、Sandy堅(jiān)持用英語記錄她的日常生活。______________________________15、at,overthere,look,thepicture______________________________________________________________________________________.16、當(dāng)我們過馬路時(shí)，我們得小心車輛。____________________________________四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doyouliketoeatout?Manypeopleliketoeatoutinawesternrestaurant(西餐廳).Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.Westernrestaurantsusuallygiveyouanicenapkin(餐巾)touseduringthemeat.Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs,thenorderthefood.Itoftenhasalotofdishes.Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.Aftertheappetizer,youmaygetsoupandthensalad(沙拉).Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.Amainfoodwillhavesomekindsofmeatorfishwithnoodles,riceorpotatoesandvegetables.Thelastfoodisusuallydessert(甜點(diǎn))anddrink,likecoffeeortea.Forsomepeople,eatingoutinawesternrestaurantisreallyexpensive.Somemaythinkthefoodisverydelicious,butsomedon’tthinkso.1，2題完成句子；3題簡(jiǎn)略回答問題；4題找出并寫下全文的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Whenyousitdown,putthenapkin__________.2.Themainfoodcomesafterthe__________.3.Whatisanappetizer?_____________________________________________4._____________________________________________5._____________________________________________18、Librariesaregreatplacesforpeopletoreadandstudy.Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品),itisthelargestlibraryinAsiaandoneofthebestlibrariesintheworld.ItkeepsmostofChinesebooksintheworld.TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.Itstartedin1948anditsmemberstalkedaboutimportantthingsthere.YoucanfindmostoftheJapanesebooksthere.Andithasalotofbooksindifferentlanguages,too.TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.Inhistory,manygreatpeoplestudiedinthislibrary,likeOscarWildeandMarkTwain.In2000,thelibrary’sbooksweremovedtotheNewBritishLibrary(thelargestlibraryintheUK)andtheReadingRoomnowbecomesaninformationcenterandkeepsalotofbooksabouthistory,artandothersubjects.TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.Itstartedfrom1938,andistheoldestlibraryintheUSandthelargestschoollibraryintheworld.Asforthenumberofbooks,itisthethirdlargestintheUS,aftertheLibraryofCongressandtheBostonPublicLibrary.Thesedays,librariesarenotjustforthereadingofbooks,butalsothecenterinaneighborhood.Nexttime,pickoneandspendwholedaysin,ifthelibraryisnottoofarfromhome.1.HowmanyitemsarethereintheNationalLibraryofChina?A.Over18,000,000. B.Over20,000,000. C.Over37,000,000. D.Over60,000,000.2.WhereistheNationalDietLibrary?A.InChina. B.InJapan. C.IntheUK. D.IntheUS.3.Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage?A.Totellussomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld. B.Toteachushowtolearnnewthingsinlibraries.C.Tofindoutthebestbooksindifferentcountries. D.Toshowusthelonghistoryofdifferentlibraries.4.Whatlibrariesaremainlymentioned(提及)inthepassage?①TheNationalLibraryofChina②TheNationalDietLibrary③TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseum④TheNewBritishLibrary⑤TheHarvardLibrary⑥TheLibraryofCongress⑦TheBostonPublicLibraryA.①②③⑤ B.①②④⑤⑦ C.①②④⑤⑥⑦ D.①②③④⑥⑦19、LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.Athalfpastsix,heeatsahealthybreakfastbeforegoingtoschool.Healwaysgoestoschoolbybus.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Heeatslunchatschoolattwelve.Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.Afterschool,heplaysbasketballwithhisclassmatesforanhour.Heisamember(成員)oftheschoolsportsclub.Ataboutaquarterpastsix,hegoeshome.Heeatsdinneratseven.Afterdinner,hedoeshishomeworkfirst.Ataboutnine,heprepareshisschoolbag.Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.Thenhebrusheshisteethandgoestobed.1.LiYangneeds________minutestotakeashowerandbrushhisteeth.A.ten B.fifteen C.twenty D.thirty2.LiYanghas________classesalldayatschool.A.4 B.3 C.7 D.83.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“prepares”meaninChinese?A.清理 B.挑選 C.準(zhǔn)備 D.分類4.WhatcanweknowaboutLiYang?A.Heisaboywithgoodhabits.B.Helikesplayingvolleyball.C.Hehasdifferentdailyroutines.D.Heonlybrusheshisteethinthemorning.5.Whatisthispassagemainly(主要地)about?A.LiYang’seatinghabits. B.LiYang’scleaninghabits.C.LiYang’sschoollife. D.LiYang’sdailyroutine.20、Onceuponatime,therewasagirlwithredhairnamedGoldilocks.Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers.Unluckily,shegotlostandwalkedintoalittlehouse.Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable.Thenshetriedthemiddlechair.Itwasnotcomfortableeither.Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.Thenshewashungrysosheatethenicefoodinasmallbowl.Afterthat,shewalkedintothebedroom.Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.TheThreeBearsreturnedtotheirlittlehouse.Theylookedatthebowlsandthechairs.BabyBearcried,“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces!”Hewasn’tveryhappy!Next,theBearslookedintheirbedroom.Theydídn’tnoticeGoldilocksatfirst.ThenBabyBearpointedatthelittlegirlinhisbedandshouted,“Look!There’sthebadgirl!”Goldilocksopenedhereyes.TheThreeBearswereallaroundher,soGoldilocksranawayquicklywithoutherbasket.1.Whydidthegirlgointotheforest?A.Tofindsomefood. B.Tofindachairandbed.C.Topicksomeflowers D.TofindTheThreeBears.2.What’sthemeaningof“comfortable”inparagraph1?A.delicious. B.expensive. C.special. D.relaxing.3.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue?A.GoldilockslikedtheThreeBearsverymuch.B.Goldilockslikedthebigchair.C.GoldilocksknewtheThreeBearsbefore.D.Goldilockslikedthesmallbed.4.WhywastheBabyBearsounhappy?A.Becausehelosthisbed. B.Becausehehadnothingtoeat.C.Becausehischairwasbroken. D.B&C.5.Putthepicturesincorrectorder：A.①②③④ B.②④③① C.①③④② D.①③②④五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?，使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Wow,itissnowinghard.________1________.B:Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.________2________?A:Yes,Ido.Ialsolikesummer.________3________?B:Ilikespringbest.A:________4________?B:Becauseit’sagoodseasonforflyingkites.A:Ithinkso.What’sthetemperaturetoday?B:Thelowesttemperatureis-10℃andthehighesttemperatureis3℃.A:Oh,it’scold.________5________.B:Allright.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問題，要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整切題。Schooltripsaregoodwaystomakestudentsgetinterestedinlearning.Fourstudentsarehappytoshare(分享)theirschooltripswithus.JackIspentadaywithmyteachersandclassmatesinthewoods(樹林).Welearnedsomethingusefulabouttrees,flowersandsmallanimals.Wealsolearnedhowtocookoutside.Whatanexcitingtrip!TimAtfirst,Ithoughtitwouldbeboringtovisitafarm.Butafterwearrivedatthefarm,Ifoundeverythingtherewasfun.Wefedchickensandrodehorses.Oh,Ialsoboughtsomeeggsformygrandparents.LisaItookatriptotheoldpeople’shomelastmonth.Inthemorning,wehelpedtheoldpeoplecleanthehouse.Thenwetalkedwiththemandgavemusicshowstothem.Fromthetrip,Ilearnedthatyoungpeopleshould(應(yīng)該)helptheoldinlife.SusanLastweek,myteachertookustoarestaurantcalledEpcotCenter.Wevisitedthekitchenfirstandlearnedhowtocookhealthydishes.Thenweatesomenoodlesforlunch.Wearrivedthereat10:00a.m.andleftat4:00p.m.Theschooltripwasfunforme.1.WheredidJackgoonhisschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________2.WhatdidTimthinkofthefarmafterhearrivedthere?_______________________________________________________________3.WhodidTimbuyeggsfor?_______________________________________________________________4.WhatdidLisalearnfromherschooltrip?_______________________________________________________________5.HowlongdidSusanstay(待)intherestaurant?_______________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）每周六你都會(huì)和爸爸媽媽一起打掃小區(qū)，今天鄰居Kelly也加入了你們的活動(dòng)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下表格內(nèi)容寫一篇日記。時(shí)間周六上午地點(diǎn)小區(qū)志愿者爸爸、媽媽、你和Kelly活動(dòng)內(nèi)容清掃小區(qū)路上的落葉(fallenleaves)；撿草叢中的垃圾(rubbish)；把共享單車(sharedbikes)擺放整齊(put...inorder)…活動(dòng)感受……要求：1.包括所有提示內(nèi)容，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.條理清楚，意思連貫；3.80詞左右。SaturdayApril21stSunny_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——瑪麗長(zhǎng)得像她媽媽?！堑?。她在許多方面與她母親相似。考查動(dòng)詞短語。caresfor照顧；looksfor尋找；takesafter長(zhǎng)得像。根據(jù)“Sheissimilartohermotherinmanyways.”可知，瑪麗長(zhǎng)得像她媽媽，故選C。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：這是多么驚人的消息啊！我們簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的表達(dá)方式有①What+a/an+形容詞+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)+主謂！②What+形容詞+不可數(shù)（或復(fù)數(shù)）名詞+主謂?、跦ow+形容詞/副詞+主謂！本句中心詞為news“消息”，不可數(shù)名詞，所以引導(dǎo)詞選What。故選A。3、D【解析】【分析】【詳解】句意：你必須努力工作，否則你將落后?？疾閍nd和，表示并列；but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；so因此，表示因果關(guān)系；or否則，或者，表示選擇關(guān)系。故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：嘿，Jack，讓我們?nèi)椭莻€(gè)老人過馬路吧。考查介詞辨析。with和，用，有；from來自，從；over在……上面，跨越，從一側(cè)到另一側(cè)，強(qiáng)調(diào)的是從物體表面上方略過，不與物體接觸；across穿過，橫過，指從物體表面穿過。根據(jù)“helpthatoldmanwalk…thestreet”可知，這里應(yīng)表示“過馬路，穿過這條街”，故選D。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：你想要一些羊肉胡蘿卜面條嗎？考查名詞用法。名詞作定語修飾名詞時(shí)，用單數(shù)形式。mutton不可數(shù)名詞；carrot可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。故選D。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——這附近有一家餐館嗎？——有，在我們學(xué)校的右邊?？疾楣谠~辨析。a不定冠詞，用在以輔音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，表特指。根據(jù)“Isthere…restaurantnearhere?”的句意可知，此處表示泛指，restaurant是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，應(yīng)用a；ontherightof…意為“在……的右邊”，固定詞組。故選B。7、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——對(duì)于演講，我感到有點(diǎn)緊張?！泡p松。你會(huì)做得很好?？疾樾稳菰~辨析。angry生氣的；sad悲傷的；nervous緊張的；bored無聊的。根據(jù)“Takeiteasy”可知對(duì)方很緊張。故選C。8、D【解析】【詳解】句意：安叫我們停止說話，聽她說?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。stop可接動(dòng)名詞和不定式，所以排除A和B；stopdoingsth停止做某事（停下正在做的事情）；stoptodosth停下（停下當(dāng)前做的某事，然后去做另一件事）。根據(jù)“andlistentoher”可知此處指“停止說話”，當(dāng)前正在做的事情。故選D。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：下面哪個(gè)單詞可以放進(jìn)思維導(dǎo)圖里？考查名詞辨析和常識(shí)。animal動(dòng)物；food食物；plant植物；fruit水果。根據(jù)思維導(dǎo)圖中“fish”、“sandwich”及“wheat”可知魚、三明治、小麥都屬于食物，所以food“食物”填入思維導(dǎo)圖里。故選B。10、D【解析】【詳解】句意：史密斯先生有一幅好畫。他說這幅畫出自一位偉大的藝術(shù)家?？疾楣谠~辨析。第一空表示泛指，且excellent是以元音音素開頭的，所以第一空填an。第二空后painting是前文提到的，所以此空應(yīng)填the表示特指前文提到的物，故選D。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.A2.C3.B4.D5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。主要介紹了我的朋友Helen居住的社區(qū)環(huán)境以及我們經(jīng)常在社區(qū)里做的事情。【1題詳解】句意：她住在一個(gè)安靜的社區(qū)，離繁華的街道很遠(yuǎn)。quiet安靜的；busy忙碌的；noisy吵鬧的；dirty骯臟的。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵句“It’sfarfrombusystreets”可知，她居住的社區(qū)很安靜。故選A。【2題詳解】句意：在我們回家的路上，有一個(gè)大的圖書館。hospital醫(yī)院；postoffice郵局；library圖書館；bank銀行。根據(jù)“webothlikereading”可知，我們很喜歡讀書，所以這個(gè)地方是圖書館。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：它是我們最喜歡的地方，因?yàn)槲覀兌枷矚g讀書。but但是，表轉(zhuǎn)折；because因?yàn)?，表原因；so因此，表因果；or或者，表選擇。根據(jù)“It'sourfavoriteplace”和“webothlikereading”可知，后者表原因。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：在我們空閑的時(shí)間里，我們經(jīng)常在那讀書或者做作業(yè)。need需要；pay支付；take花費(fèi)時(shí)間，主語通常為物；spend花費(fèi)，主語為人。根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞“we”可知，應(yīng)用“spendtime”表花費(fèi)時(shí)間。故選D。【5題詳解】句意：在那條路上有一個(gè)大的花店。flower鮮花；book書；food食物；clothes服裝。根據(jù)“beautifulflowersintheshop”可知，店里有很多鮮花，所以是花店。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：店里有很多種漂亮的鮮花。places地方；kinds種類；groups小組；years年。根據(jù)語境可知，“manykindsof”固定搭配，店里有很多種類的鮮花。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：你知道它在哪兒?jiǎn)幔縲here哪里，對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問；what什么，對(duì)事物提問；when何時(shí)，對(duì)時(shí)間提問；who誰，對(duì)人提問。根據(jù)“It'sacrossfromthelibrary”可知，是對(duì)地點(diǎn)提問。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。over在……上面；between在兩者之間；near附近的；from從……。根據(jù)語境可知，應(yīng)是她家附近有一個(gè)大公園。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：我們?cè)谀抢锿娴煤荛_心。dress穿衣服；enjoy享受；stop停止；help幫助?！癳njoyourselves”玩的愉快，固定搭配，符合語境。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：她家附近的人都很友好，你總能看到他們臉上掛著燦爛的笑容。different不同的；strict嚴(yán)格的；friendly友好的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“bigsmilesontheirfaces”可知，她家附近的人很熱情。故選C。【點(diǎn)睛】拓展：某人花費(fèi)時(shí)間做某事兩種表達(dá)方式。一種：Ittakessb+時(shí)間+todosth；另一種：sbspend時(shí)間+doingsth。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、trouble【解析】【詳解】句意：一場(chǎng)大雪襲擊了小鎮(zhèn)，那里的人們的生活遇到了很多麻煩。trouble“麻煩”，不可數(shù)名詞，作賓語。故填trouble。13、Heisflyingakite【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)圖片以及問句可知，此處回答“他在放風(fēng)箏”，句子用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語是He，be動(dòng)詞用is；放風(fēng)箏：flyakite。故填Heisflyingakite。64.__________________________?Shehaslonghairandwearsglasses.14、SandykeepswritinginEnglishaboutherdailylife.【解析】【詳解】堅(jiān)持做某事：keepdoingsth；用英語記錄某事：writeinEnglishaboutsth；她的日常生活：herdailylife。根據(jù)語境可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為Sandy，第三人稱單數(shù)，動(dòng)詞用“三單”形式，keeps為動(dòng)詞keep的“三單”形式，后接動(dòng)名詞作賓語，writing為動(dòng)詞write的動(dòng)名詞。故填SandykeepswritinginEnglishaboutherdailylife.15、Lookatthepictureoverthere【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給單詞和標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知，這是一個(gè)祈使句的肯定形式，lookat放在開頭；thepicture作賓語；overthere放在句末，故填Lookatthepictureoverthere“看那邊的照片”。16、Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)語境可知，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；主語是we，謂語動(dòng)詞用原形；需要做某事：needtodosth.；小心車輛：becarefulwithtraffic；過馬路：crosstheroad；當(dāng)：when，引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句。故填Weneedtobecarefulwithtrafficwhenwecrosstheroad.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.onyourlegs2.salad3.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.4.Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.5.對(duì)有些人來說，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴。【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀及人們對(duì)西餐的不同看法?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Whenyousitdown,putthisnapkinonyourlegs”可知，要把餐巾放在腿上，空處應(yīng)為“onyourlegs”，故填onyourlegs?！?題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Afterthesaladcomesthemain(主要的)food.”可知，主菜是在沙拉之后。故填salad。【3題詳解】根據(jù)第二段中的“Manypeopleorderanappetizer(開胃菜)forthefirstdish.Anappetizerisasmalldishoffood.”可知，開胃菜是一小碟食物。故填A(yù)nappetizerisasmalldishoffood./Itisasmalldishoffood.【4題詳解】通讀全文可知，文章主要介紹了在西餐廳用餐的餐桌禮儀，對(duì)應(yīng)第二段內(nèi)容，所以主題句是第一段中的最后一句“Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.”。故填Weshouldremembertherulesinawesternrestaurant.【5題詳解】Forsomepeople翻譯為“對(duì)有些人來說”；eatingout翻譯為“外面吃飯”；inawesternrestaurant翻譯為“在一家西餐廳”；isreallyexpensive翻譯為“是真的很貴”。故填：對(duì)有些人來說，在西餐廳吃飯真的很貴。18、1.C2.B3.A4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇說明文，主要介紹了幾個(gè)世界上最好的圖書館?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.Withover37,000,000items(品)”可知，中國(guó)國(guó)家圖書館擁有37,000,000多件藏品。故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”可知，國(guó)立國(guó)會(huì)圖書館在日本。故選B?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Herearesomeofthebestlibrariesintheworld.Let’scomeandknowthem.”及全文可知，作者寫這篇文章主要是為了向我們介紹世界上的一些最好的圖書館。故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“TheNational(國(guó)家的)LibraryofChina(NLC)isinBeijing.”、“TheNationalDietLibrary(NDL)isinJapan.”、“TheReadingRoomoftheBritishMuseumisintheBritishMuseum.”及“TheHarvardLibraryhasmorethan18,000,000books.”可知，文章主要介紹了中國(guó)國(guó)家圖書館、日本國(guó)立國(guó)會(huì)圖書館、大英博物館以及哈佛圖書館。故選A。19、1.B2.C3.C4.A5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了李陽(yáng)周一到周五的日常生活。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Heusuallygetsupatsixinthemorning.Hetakesashowerandbrusheshisteethaftergettingup.Thenhegetsdressedataquarterpastsix.”可知，他通常早上六點(diǎn)起床。起床后他洗澡刷牙，然后他在六點(diǎn)一刻穿好衣服，所以中間應(yīng)是15分鐘。故選B?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.”及“Hehasthreeclassesintheafternoon.”可知，一天有7節(jié)課。故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Heputsthebooksandthehomeworkforthenextdayinhisschoolbag.”可知，他在準(zhǔn)備書包里的東西，劃線單詞prepares表示“準(zhǔn)備”。故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“LiYangisaChineseboywithgoodhabits.Hehasthesamedailyroutine(日常生活)fromMondaytoFriday.”可知，李陽(yáng)有良好的生活習(xí)慣，故選A?！?題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了李陽(yáng)周一到周五的日常生活。故選D。20、1.C2.D3.D4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了一個(gè)名叫Goldilocks的紅發(fā)女孩迷路后走進(jìn)了一個(gè)小屋子。她試坐了三把椅子，最后坐在了小椅子上，但由于她太重，椅子被弄壞了。她還吃了小碗里的食物，然后走進(jìn)了臥室，睡在了小床上。后來，三只熊回到了小屋，發(fā)現(xiàn)椅子和碗被弄壞了，還發(fā)現(xiàn)了Goldilocks在小床上睡覺。最后，Goldilocks嚇得丟下了籃子逃跑了?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Shewentforawalkintheforestwithabaskettopicksomeflowers”可知，她去森林里采一些花，故選C?！?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Goldilockswantedtositdownbecauseshewastired.First,shetriedthebigchair,butitwasn’tverycomfortable”可知此處是指這個(gè)椅子不是很舒服，與“relaxing”同義，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Therewerethreebeds.Shedidn’tlikethemiddlebedorthebigbed.Thesmallbedwasverycomfortable.Verysoonshewasasleepinit.”可知，她喜歡那張小床，很快就在小床里入睡了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“There’snothinginmybowlandmychairisinpieces”可知，因?yàn)樗肜锏氖澄锊灰娏?，椅子也碎了，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Finally,shetriedthesmallchair.Itwasniceandcomfortable,butGoldilockswasveryheavyandsoonthechairwasinpieces.”以及倒數(shù)第二段可知，首先是這個(gè)女孩坐在了小的椅子里，但是她太重了把椅子坐碎了。三只熊回來了，熊寶寶看到碗里的東西不見了，椅子也碎了就開始哭，一開始他們并沒有注意到這個(gè)女孩，后來熊寶寶指著床上的小女孩喊道“看！有個(gè)壞女孩”，可知正確的順序?yàn)棰佗邰堍?，故選C。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.Let’smakesnowmen2.Doyoulikewinter3.Whichseasondoyoulikebest4.Whydoyoulikeit5.Remembertowearyourgloves【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B的對(duì)話，兩人討論了各自喜歡的季節(jié)以及今天的天氣?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Goodidea.It’sagoodtimetomakesnowmen.”可知，此處A提出了一個(gè)建議，且和堆雪人有關(guān)。故填Let’smakesnowmen?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,Ido.”可知，此句是一般疑問句，結(jié)合“Wow,itissnowinghard.”和“Ialsolikesummer.”可知，此句應(yīng)提問