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江蘇省無錫市三校2023-2024學年中考二模英語試題含答案請考生注意:1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答案寫在答題紙相應的答題區(qū)內(nèi)。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規(guī)定答題。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、Thewindow______justnow.Yes.Itisasbrightasapennynow.A.cleans B.iscleaned C.cleaned D.wascleaned2、Igetup______seveno’clockeverymorning.A.in B.on C.of D.a(chǎn)t3、Boysandgirls,youareintheexaminationroomatthismoment.Ibelieve,withthe_____andefforts,theresultwillfinallyendinsuccess.A.wise B.wisdom C.wisely4、––Ididn’tseeyouatthepartyyesterday.Why?––BecauseI_______foranimportantpersonatthattime.A.waswaitingB.iswaitingC.willwait5、–Doyouprefertalkingwithyourfriendsfacetofaceoronthephone?–______.Ienjoychattingonline.A.NeitherB.EitherC.BothD.Any6、—Shallwesitinthecornerorbythewindow?—.Idon’tmind.A.Both B.Neither C.No D.Either7、It’ssaidthatthelackofgravityonthemoonmakes______possibletojump30feetormore.A.this B.that C.it D.us8、Lastnight,Iwenttobedlate,_______Iamreallytirednow.A.soB.orC.but9、—Mr.Smith,youriWatchlookssocool.—Thankyou.Ithelpsmealot.Ithinkitisvery____.A.personal B.practical C.a(chǎn)rtistic10、Mymotherrefuses________metotheweekendtrainingcentreforextraclasses.A.tosend B.sending C.sent D.sendsⅡ.完形填空11、閱讀下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后從各小題的四個選項中選出一個最佳答案,使短文連貫完整。Truefriendsarehardtofind.Oftenyouthoughtyoucouldbelieveinsomeone,butlaterheorshemayletyoudown.Atruefriendis1apersonwhowillalwaysbethereforyou.Throughgoodtimesorbadtimes.Theywill2byyourside.Theywillnotmakeyoualonewhenthingsget3.Theywillacceptyouwithout4tochangeyou.Afriendwillbringnewand5thingsintoyourlifeandmakeitricher.Truefriendswillkeepyourworstsecretsasyouwillkeep6.Theywillbehonestandyoucanalwaysbelieveinthem.Ifyoutalktosomeonewhoyoubelievein,youdon’thavetoworryaboutwhatyoumaysay.Wecan7thisfreedomonlywithfriends.Friendshipisatwo-waystreet.Tofindatruefriendandkeepthefriendshipbetweenyou,youmustdothesamethingaswell.Bethereforyourfriendswhentheyarein8andsharethegoodtimeswiththem.Offerthemthesamethingstheygivetoyou.Friendshipwillbreak9ifonlyonepersonisgivingandputtingeffortintoit.Youwillfindthatthereisnothing10valuablethanhavingatruefriendbyyoursidetosharelifewith,justassomeonesays,“Thereisnothingonthisearthmoretobeprized(珍惜)thantruefriendship”1.A.sometime B.sometimes C.sometime D.sometimes2.A.run B.walk C.stand D.play3.A.easy B.good C.clear D.difficult4.A.trying B.try C.tries D.tried5.A.boring B.bored C.excited D.exciting6.A.them B.theirs C.their D.themselves7.A.enjoy B.refuse C.a(chǎn)ccept D.hate8.A.peace B.silence C.need D.surprise9.A.hardly B.quickly C.secretly D.simply10.A.much B.many C.more D.mostⅢ.語法填空12、Climbingamountainishardwork.Butonestepafteranother_________(final)bringsapersontothetop.Alongtheway,youmaystopandwanttogive_________.It’squitenormal.Butthe___________(high)youclimb,themorewonderfulthingsyoucansee.Ifyoukeepclimbingtothe.t_________,youwillhaveanewworldinfrontofyou.Everythinglookssosmallandyou’llfind___________(you)kingoftheworld.Learninganotherlanguageisl_________climbingamountain.You,—_______(meet)alotofdifficultiessinceyoutookitup._______thisnewlanguagecangiveyouanewviewoflife.Itcanalsoopenthewayinto_________(people)mindsandhearts,intoaculturethatisverydifferentfromtheoneofyourown.Thiswillmakeyouricherandricherinthingsthatmoneycan’t__________.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Sports,drama,andallkindsoforganizationskeepstudentsbusyduringhighschool.Wheredotheygetthemoneytodothesethings?Noteveryonegetsitfromparents.Mosthavetoworkforatleastsomeofthemoneytopayfortheseactivities.Someadultsquestionifhighschoolstudentsshouldhavejobs.Isayyes,theyundoubtedlyshould.Somepeopleworrythatteenswithafter-schooljobswillhavedifficultyfindingtimeforschoolwork.Actually,havingajobhelpsteensmakebetteruseoftheirtime.Manyjobstakeonlyacoupleofhoursonweeknights.Accordingtoanarticle,86percentofhighschoolstudentshaveanafter-school,weekendorsummerjobandstudentswhoworkbetween10and20hoursperweekduringtheschoolyeargethighergradesthanthosewhodonotworkatall.Insteadofconsideringworkingafterschoolahindrance,itshouldbelookedatasreal-worldeducation.Otherpeoplethinkthatworkaddstoomuchstress(壓力),whichmaybesomewhattrue,butwhetherhavingajobornot,thereisalwaysstress.Bettertolearnhowtodealwithbusyschedules(日程表)inacontrolledenvironmentlikehighschoolthantobeoutonyourownandaloneinthefuture,experiencingstressforthefirsttime.Ipersonallywouldbeworriedabouttheteenagerwhohastobecomeindependentwithouthavinganyexperienceofworking.Thebiggestreasonteensshouldworkisthatitisahealthywayofmakingmoney.Therearemanythingsteensneedtopayforandtheycannotdoitiftheydon’thaveajob.Notallparentscanpayfortheseactivities.Mydadtoldme,“Havingajobisagoodwaytosaveupforthingsyouaregoingtoneedorwanttodo.Yougetalotmoreoutofthingsifyoupayforthemyourself.”Thesoonerkidsmakemoney,thesoonertheycanlearnhowtousemoneywisely.Iftheyarenotallowedtoworkinhighschool,theymayhaveahardtimeinthefuture.Teensshould,withoutadoubt,beallowedtoworkonschoolnights.1.Theword“hindrance”inParagraph2probablymeans“_______”.A.somethingthatencouragesteenstostudyB.somethingthathelpsteensimprovestudyC.somethingthatpreventsteensfromstudyingD.somethingthatmakesteensloseinterestinstudy2.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3?A.Teensaretoobusywithstudytoworkathighschool.B.Teensexperiencestressforthefirsttimeathighschool.C.Teensareworriedaboutbeingindependentinthefuture.D.Teenswhoworkwilldealwithstressbetterinthefuture.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Workingmakesteensgetlowergrades.B.Workingteachesteenstospendmoneymorewisely.C.Workinghelpsteenstogetonbetterwiththeirparents.D.Workingstopsteensfromtakingpartinafter-schoolactivities.4.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Whatmoneymeanstoteens.B.Whyteensshouldworkafterschool.C.Whetherparentsshouldhelpteensfindjobs.D.Howteensgetmoneyforafter-schoolactivities.B14、Thecoloursystemsusedbyscientistsandartistsarecompletelydifferent.Anartistwillmixblueandyellowpainttogetashadeofgreen;ascientistwillmixgreenandredlighttocreateyellow.Theprintedpageinamagazineisyetanothersystem.Scientistsrecognizethelightprimaries(原色)arered,greenandblue.Whenmixed,redandgreenlightraysproduceyellow,blueandgreenproducecyan,redandblueproducemagenta.Red,greenandbluemixtocreatewhitelight.Thiscolourmodelisusedincomputermonitors,televisionsetsandtheaters.Mostartistsrecognizered,yellowandblueasthethreebasicprimarycolours.Theseprimariesarethepurecolourswhichcannotbecreatedbymixinganyothercolours.Intheprintindustry,cyan(青色),magenta(紫紅色),yellowandblackareusedastheprimarycolours.Whenyoumixallthecolours,theresultisgrey.1.Howmanycoloursystemsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Onlyone.D.Four.2.Ifascientistwantstogetyellow,hewillprobablyA.mixblueandgreenB.mixblueandredC.mixredandgreenD.mixred,greenandblue3.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Red,greenandblueareusedintelevisionsets.B.Mostartiststhinkred,yellowandbluearethepurecolours.C.Intheprintindustry,ifyoumixallthecolours,youwillgetgray.D.Scientistsagreewithartistsonthecoloursystems.C15、STOKESAYCASTLE(城堡)HOWTOFINDUSAdult$5.00Child(5-15years)$2.2Familyticket(2adultsand3children)$12.2Childrenunder5FreeAddress:CravenArms,ShropshireSY7Direction:7milesNWofLondonoffA1OPENINGTIMESFACILITIES(設施)31Mar—30Sep:daily10am—5pm1—31Oct:Wed—Sun10am—5pm1Nov—28Feb:Thu—Sun10am—4pm1—30Mar:Wed—Sun10am—5pmClosed:24—26Dec&1JanAudiotourFamilylearningNodogsParkingshopToiletTearoomTearoomApr.—Oct.only.Formoreinformationringdirecton01588672544根據(jù)表格所提供的信息選擇最佳答案。1.IfMr.SmithgoestovisitStokesayCastlewithhisdaughterwhois4yearsold,heshouldpay________forthetickets.A.$2.2 B.$5.00 C.$12.22.WecanvisitStokesayCastle________inNovember.A.everyday B.fromTuesdaytoSunday C.fromThursdaytoSunday3.Wecan________inStokesayCastle.A.takeawalkwithapetdogB.enjoyteainthetearoomanytimeC.dosomeshopping4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtotheform?A.StokesayCastleisinAmerica.B.WecangotoStokesayCastletocelebrateChristmasDay.C.ChildrenunderfivecangointoStokesayCastleforfree.5.StokesayCastleisopenfrom10amto5pmonTuesdayin________.A.February B.March C.JulyD16、Silkproductionhasalonghistoryandcolourfulhistoryunknowntomostpeople.ScientificdiscoverieshaveshownthatsilkproductionbeganinChinaaround2,500B.C.,althoughitcouldbemucholder.Forhundredsofyears,Chinakeptthesecretofsilktoitselfasoneforthemostcloselyprotectedsecretsinhistory.AnyonetellingthesecretofsilkwormsortryingtotakesilkwormeggsoutofancientChinawaspunishedinprison.AtonetimesilkwasservedonlyfortheChineseemperor.Stepbystep,othersbeganwearingsilk.Inadditiontobeingusedforclothing,silkwasusedtomakemusicalinstruments,fishinglines,ropesandevenpaper.DuringtheHanDynastysilkbecameaformofmoney.However,theChinesefinallylosttheirmonopoly(壟斷)onsilkproduction.ItreachedKoreainaround200B.C.whensomeChinesepeoplearrivedthere.SilkproductioncametoIndiain300A.D.In500A.D.,silkproductioncametoEuropewhentravelerssmuggled(偷運)outsilkwormsinemptypipesofbamboo.ThesewereusedtosetupsilkfactoriesinRome,althoughChinesesilkwasstillconsideredtobethebest.SilkwasbroughttoRomefromChinabymeansoftheSilkRoad.TherewereactuallytwoSilkRoads,oneoverlandandoneonthesea.Especiallythelandroutehadahugeeffectinhistory.Allsortsoftradegoodswerepassedalongthisroad.IdeastravelledtheSilkRoad,too.Forexample,thereligionofBuddhism(佛教)wascarriedtoChinafromIndiabytradersontheSilkRoad.TheSilkRoadcreatedthefirstinternationalculture,showingmanypeopletheideasandtreasuresofbothWesternandChinesecultures.1.HowwasChinaabletokeepthesecretofsilkproduction?A.Itrefusedtosellitssilktotheothercountries.B.ForeignerswerenotallowedtocometoChina.C.ThesilkwormswerenotabletoliveoutsideChina.D.Chinesepassingonthesecrettoforeignerswereseriouslypunished.2.WhichofthefollowingusesofsilkisNOTmentionedinthepassage?A.ClothingB.PipesC.PaperD.Money3.Inwhatorderdidsilkproductionspreadthroughouttheworldaccordingtothepassage?A.Europe→India→Korea→ChinaB.Europe→China→Korea→IndiaC.China→Korea→India→EuropeD.China→India→Enrope→Korea4.Theunderlinedword“These”inParagraph3refersto________.A.bambooB.emptypipesC.silkwormsD.travelesrs5.WhichofthefollowingistrueabouttheSilkRoad?A.Itallowedforeconomicandculturalexchangesbetweencountries.B.ItmadeChinathemostpowerfulcountryintheancientworld.C.Itcouldonlybecompletedbytravelerswithaboat.D.Itwasfirstdevelopedforcarryingreligions.E17、OnThursdayOctober3,AdamHarperdecidedtostopdrinkingcoffee.AdamisaMBAstudentatHarvardUniversity.Hestudieslonghours,getsverylittlesleep,sohedrinksalotofcoffee—anywherefromfivetosixcupsaday.Recently,Adamfeltthatdrinkingthusmuchcoffeewasmakingithardforhimtosleepatall.Healsobeganhavingproblemswithhisconcentration(注意力),andcomplainedofstomachaches.Adam’sdoctormadethissuggestions:stopdrinkingcoffeealtogether.WhenAdamgotuponOctober3,hebeganhisdaywithouthismorningcoffee.By11:00a.m.,Adamwasinaterriblemood.Hewastiredandhadaheadache.At11:30,hehadameetingwithhisstudentadvisor.Inthemeeting,hefounditalmostimpossibletocontinue.Whatwasgoingon?Caffeine,achemicalfoundincoffee,wasmostlikelythereasonforhowAdamfelt.Caffeineisastimulantthatboosts(增加)energylevelsandimprovesconcentration-butonlyforashorttime.Loweringcaffeineconsumption(減少攝取咖啡因)oftenmakesadropinbloodpressureandtheresultisa“coffeeheadache”.Peoplewhostopdrinkingcoffeeoftensaytheyfeeltiredandmoody,andfindithardtofocus.Thegoodnewsisthatthesefeelingusuallypassafterfourandfivedays.Duringthistime,doctorssuggestedtakingsomeaspirinfortheheadache.So,ifAdamcanwait,inlessthanaweek,hemaybefeelingmuchbetter.1.WelearnfromthereadingAdam▲.A.doesresearchesoncaffeineB.canneverbefeelingbetterC.stilldrinks5to6cupsofcoffeeadayD.hadsomeproblemsbecauseofcoffee2.Howmaypeoplefeelwhentheystopdrinkingcoffee?A.healthierB.uneasyC.energeticD.a(chǎn)waken3.Thegoodnewsshowsthat▲.A.coffeecannevercauseheadachesB.a(chǎn)spirincanstopusthinkingcoffeeC.moreandmorepeoplewillgiveupcoffeeD.AdamwillbebetterifhestopsdrinkingcoffeeF18、Hannahwalkedaloneinthewoodsandfeltsad.Shewasnineyearsoldbutshehadalreadyseenmanychangesinhershortlife.Theyweren’tallbadthings,somewereprettywonderful.Hannahlovedhavinghernewlittlesisterandherstepmother,Emma,wasjustlovely.Shehadtostartatanotherschoolsoon,butshewasalwaysabletomakefriends.Evenso,hersecretself-wishedthatthingsdidn’thavetochangeatall."Whydopeoplehavetoleave,familiesmove,alittlegirlgrowsup?"Thesethoughtsmadeherfeelworried.Hannahkickedastoneonthepathandithitahugeoaktree.Shewalkednearertothetree."AmIdreaming?"Hannahrubbedhereyes.Thetreewasmoving!Itsbigbrancheswerereachingouttoher.Soon,shewasencircledbybranchesandleaves.Thenshebecameonewiththetree.Herbrownhairgrewlongerandlonger,asitcurledaroundtheleaves.Herbodygrewleanandstronganditmixedwiththeoutercoveringoftreeuntiltheysharedonetrunk.Herarmsandlegsreachedoutfingerandhigher.Finally,Hannah’sspiritsoftlysettledintoitsnewhomeandshebecameaforestgoddess.Hannahwasnowpartofthewoodland.Seasonschangedandbroughtwonderandwarmthtoher.Winterwasquietandpeaceful.Inthespringtime,shebreathedintherichsmellofthesoilandenjoyedthegreennewlifeintheforest.Herfavoriteseasonwasautumn.Herleavesbecamemagnificentcolorsandshelovedtowatchthemdancinginwind.Hannahobservedhowthingsdidn’tstaythesameinnature’sworld.Shesawyounganimalsbornandthespiritofoldcreaturespasson.Withinthetree,shespenthourswatchingthecloudsmoveacrossthesky.Sometimesitwasfair,andsometimesheavyandgray.Intheeveningshewatchedthestarstwinkleagainstthenightsky.Aspartoftheforest,Hannahcametolovethechangingworldaroundher.Suddenly,anuthitherhead.Asquirrelhidfromthetreequickly.Oh,sherealizedherselfnappingundertheoaktree.Whatawonderfuldream!Hannahlearnedhercheekagainstthebarkandgavethanksfortheirtimetogether.Thenshewentbackhome,thinkingandsmiling.1.Wheredidthestorytakeplace?A.Athome. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthepark. D.Intheforest.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"She"inparagraph1referredto?A.Hannah. B.Thelittlesister. C.Emma. D.Thestepmother.3.WhichofthefollowingshowstherightorderofwhathappenedtoHannah?a.Hannah’sspiritsettledinthetree.b.Hannahwalkedclosetotheoaktree.c.Hannah’sarmsandlegsstretchedoutd.Thebranchesoftreespreadtowardher.e.Hannah’sbodymixedwiththetreetrunk.f.Hannah’shairgrewlongerandcurledaroundthetree.A.b-f-d-c-a-e B.b–d–f–e–c–aC.a(chǎn)–f–e–c–b–d D.a(chǎn)–d–f–e-c-b4.Hannahexperiencedthefollowingchangesinnatureexcept_______.A.seasonalexchanges B.newlivesofcreaturespassingonC.changesofclouds D.a(chǎn)nimalsmovingtheirhomes5.Fromthesmilingattheendofthestory,wecaninferthat________inanever-changingworld.A.Hannahwouldalwaysfeelveryworried B.HannahwouldrefusetoacceptchangesC.Hannahwouldbecomearealforestgoddess D.HannahwouldbehappytowelcomechangesⅤ.書面表達19、書面表達XI(A)寒假即將來臨,Mr.Edwards要舉辦一次英語冬令營活動,招聘具有體育、音樂、美術、電腦等專長的中學生志愿者。請你幫助Mr.Edwards完成下面的招聘廣告。每空一詞。VolunteersWantedAreyougood_________communicatingwithchildren?D
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