江蘇省啟東市2024年高考英語(yǔ)三模試卷含解析

江蘇省啟東市2024年高考英語(yǔ)三模試卷

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。

2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書(shū)寫(xiě)，字體工整、筆跡清楚。

3.請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書(shū)寫(xiě)的答案無(wú)效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無(wú)效。

4.保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。

第一部分（共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）

1.Ireallydon'tknowshegetsbyonsuchamodestsalary.

A.whatB.why

C.howD.that

2.Iusuallydothewashingupandleavethecookingtomywife,she'sabettercookthanme.

A.unlessB.asC.eventhoughD.incase

3.Thedoctor'sdilemmawasheshouldtellthepatientthetruth.

A.whetherB.which

C.thatD.what

4.Thosehavesixormoredosefriendsaredescribedas"veryhappy”.

A.whoseB.who

C.whichD.when

5.ThePartycouldhavestatedtheirpolicywasonthismatter,butthevotersonlyreceivedaverydustyanswer.

A.whyB.whenC.whetherD.what

6.一Doyoulikethebookyoufatherboughtyou?

—Verymuch.It'sexactlyIwanted.

A.whichB.that

C.whatD.how

7.bloodifyoucanandmanyliveswillbesaved.

A.GivingB.Given

C.TogiveD.Give

8.ThematchesoftheFIFAWomen'sWorldCupwillbeplayedin2019allaroundFrance,whosemen'steamthe

2018WorldCup.

A.winsB.won

C.haswonD.hadwon

9.Whydoyouturntomeforhelpyoucaneasilyworkouttheproblemindependently?

A.untilB.when

C.afterD.unless

10.TheteachercalledTomtohisofficebecausehewascaughtintheexam.

A.tocheatB.cheatingC.cheatedD.cheat

11.Inmyopinion,one'sindividualincomedoesnotwhollyreflecttheextentone'sself-valueandsocialvalue

arerealized.

A.ofwhichB.withwhich

C.onwhichD.towhich

12.Myfatherinsistedthateveryminutemadefulluseoftheworkwell.

A.be,todoB.hasbeen,doing

C.be,doingD.hasbeen,todo

13.Menmustconsidereating,drinking,clothingandfindingsheltertheycanpursueentertainmentand

recreation.

A.untilB.unless

C.beforeD.because

14.Whydoyouwantanewjobyou'vegotsuchagoodonealready?

A.thatB.where

C.whichD.when

15.Thehigh-anxietyfocusonreadingscoremayhavenarrowedstudenttoknowledgeabouttheworldthatcan

improvetheirreading.

A.ideaB.aidC.beliefD.access

16.——DoyouknowLindawasfiredforhercasualattitudetowardsthejob?

—NowondershewhenItriedtoamuseherthismorning.

A.wastickledpinkB.pulledmyleg

C.gavemethecoldshoulderD.sawthehandwritingonthewall

17.WearelivinginanageQRcodes（二維碼）arebecomingmoreandmorepopularinourdailylife.

A.whyB.that

C.whoseD.when

18.Ilikesuchhouseswithbeautifulgardensinfront,butIdon'thaveenoughmoneytobuy.

A.itB.oneC.thatD.this

19.Oncehemakesuphismindtodosomething,seldom_____giveitup.

A.hewillB.doeshe

C.wouldheD.willhe

20.一Whatdidshewanttoknow,Tom?

—Shewonderedwecouldcompletetheexperiment

A.whenwasitthatB.itwaswhenthat

C.itwaswhenD.whenitwasthat

第二部分閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

21.（6分）TheGovernor'sSchoolisdescribedasauniqueopportunityforhighschoolstudentstoinvolve

themselvesinmath,science,andtechnology.WhenIsignedupforcomputerprogramming,Iexpectedtolearnabout

coding（編程）.However,whatIdidn'texpectwasthatIwouldalsolearnhowtobuildstrongfriendships.

JustbeforeIwentthere,Ididn*tknowwhattoexpectintheschool,feelingquiteataloss.Asenseofuncertainty

aboutmyfuturewasfloodingoverme.Onthefirstday,thestudentsawkwardlymovedaroundattheopening

ceremonies.Althoughitisembarrassingtoadmit,Ihadn*tbeenabletosucceedinmyfriendshipinthepastbecauseI

wastoofocusedonmyself.Thistime,Igotridofthedesiretosharepersonalstoriesandinsteadwaseagertoaskothers

aboutthemselves.

Aftersunsetonthesecondnight,Iheardthreegirlstryingtorecallthescheduleforanupcomingmuseumtrip.

Aftereffectivecommunication,IknewtheywereBree,MeganandAvery.BreeandAverywereinenvironmental

science,andMeganwasstudyingmathematics.

Wehadalotincommonamongusfour,suchasourloveformovies,whichstrengthenedourfriendships.

Meanwhile,wewereabletointroduceeachothertonewactivities.Breeintroducedustoanime（日本動(dòng)漫）.

Enthusiastically,Meganencouragedustoplaytennis.AveryandIkepttheothertwomotivatedtoworkoutatthegym.

Thefactthatnoneofuswasparticularlyskilledwithequipmentresultedinsharedlaughteralmosteveryday.

Afterfourweeks,Ileftwiththeabilitytosuccessfullycodeaneducationalcomputergame.Moreimportantly,Ialso

leftwithknowledgeaboutthecodeoffriendship—thefactthatIcouldmakemorefriendsinamonthbyshowing

interestinthemthanIcouldinayearbytryingtoattractothers'interestinme.

1、TheauthorwenttotheGovernor'sSchooltooriginallylearnhowto.

A.codecomputerprograms

B.makefriendswithothers

C.developherpersonalhobbyandinterest

D.shareherpersonalstorieswithothers

2、Theauthorhadfailedinherfriendshipmainlybecause?

A.shewasembarrassedtostaywithherfriends

B.shecaredlittleaboutothers

C.shelongedtoknowaboutothers

D.shefocusedherattentiononherstudy

3、Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.Averystudiedmathematicsintheschool.

B.Thefourgirlshadawonderfultimeatschool.

C.Thoughthefourgirlshadnothingincommon,theybecamegoodfriends.

D.BeforegoingtotheGovernor'sSchool,theauthorhadthebasicknowledgeaboutcomputers.

4、Accordingtotheauthor,thesuccesscodeoffriendshipis?

A.gettingotherstobeinterestedinher

B.addingmorelaughtertoothers9life

C.keepingothersmotivatedbystories

D.becomingmoreinterestedinothers

5、Whatdoestheauthortellusinthepassage?

A.HerinterestintheGovernor'sSchool.

B.Acloserelationwiththreeschoolmates.

C.HerexperienceintheGovernor'sSchool.

D.Bigchangesinherstudy.

22.（8分）ThecityofAmsterdamisoneofthebestpreservedinallofEurope.Whenvisitingthisremarkable

city,youtendtoforgetyourtroublesjustforamoment.Withthistravelguide,youwillbeabletodiscoverthereal

Amsterdam.

BestTimetoVisitAmsterdam

Toseethetulip（郁金香）flowersyoucanvisitfrommid-ApriltoearlyMay.FortheNewYear*scelebration,there*re

alotofpartiesgoingonthen.However,ifyouwanttoenjoyaquieterandmorerelaxingAmsterdam,visitfromOctober

toMarch.

GettingAroundAmsterdam

Youcanrentabiketogowhereveryouwanttogo.Publictransportationisalsoconvenient.Youcangetachipcard

forabout$9.

WhatYouShouldKnowBeforeVisitingAmsterdam

Planaheadsincemostoftheattractionsareusuallybusyandbecarefulwithyourwalletsasthecityiswell-known

forpickpockets,Alsobecautiouswhenyouarebuyingsomethinginthemarkets.

TheBestofAmsterdam

Rijksmuseum

Thismuseumisoneofthefinestintheworld.Makesureyouarrivebefore10amtoavoidbigcrowds.

Vondelpark

Ifyouarelookingforwardtorelaxingandenjoyingsomepeaceandquiet,makeatriptothistopchoiceparkinthe

city.

VanGoghMuseum

TheVanGoghMuseumisveryfascinating;youwilldefinitelybemovedasyouseeVincentvanGogh*slifeandhow

hedevelopedthroughart.

A*DAMTower

IfyouwanttogettheinspiringviewsofAmsterdam,takethelifttothetopofthistower.Youcanalsoclimbaboard

thegiaptfour-personswingforsomefunrides.

1、InwhichmonthcanvisitorsfeelmoreateaseinAmsterdam?

A.June.B.July.

C.September.D.November.

2、WhatisthepurposeofthepartHWhatYouShouldKnowBeforeVisitingAmsterdam*1?

A.Providinghelp.B.Givingwarnings.

C.Explainingsituations.D.Expressingdisappointment.

3、Whereshouldyougotogetabird*s-eyeviewofAmsterdam?

A.Rijksmuseum.B.Vondelpark.

C.TheVanGoghMuseum.D.A*DAMTower.

23.（8分）WinnersClub

Youchoosetobeawinner!

TheWinnersClubisabankaccountspeciallydesignedforteenagers.Ithasbeenmadetohelpyoubettermanage

yourmoney.TheWinnersClubisatransactionaccount（交易賬戶）whereyoureceiveakey-cardsoyoucangettoyour

money24/7—thafs24hoursaday,7daysaweek!

Ifsaclubwithimpressivefeaturesforteenagers:

Noaccountkeepingfees!

You'renomillionairesowedon'texpectyoutopaylargefees.Infact,therearenoaccountkeepingortransaction

fees!

Excellentinterestrates!

Youwantyourmoneytogrow.TheWinnersClubhasagoodrateofinterestwhichgetsevenbetterifyoumakeat

leasttwodeposits（儲(chǔ)蓄）withouttakingthemoutinamonth.

Convenient!

Teenagersarebusy-wegetthat,Youmayneverneedtocometoabankatall.WiththeWinnersClubyoucan

choosetousehandytellersandtobankfromhomeusingthephoneandtheInternet...Youcanhavemoneydirectly

depositedintoyourWinnersClubaccount.Thiscouldbeyourpocketmoneyoryourpayfromyourpart-timejob!

Megamagazineincluded!

Alongwithyourregularreport,youwillreceiveaFREEmagazinefullofgoodideastomakeevenmoreofyour

money.TherearealsofantasticoffersandcompetitionsonlyforWinnersClubmembers.

TheWinnersClubisagreatchoiceforteenagers.Anditissoeasytojoin.Simplyfillinanapplicationform.You

willhavetogetpermissionfromyourparentorguardian(sowecanorganizethatcoolkey-card)butitiseasy.Wecanst

waittohearfromyou.Ifsthebestwaytochoosetobeawinner!

1、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheWinnersClub?

A.Specialgiftsarereadyforparents,

B.Thebankopensonlyonworkdays,

C.Servicesareconvenientforitsmembers.

D.Feesarenecessaryfortheaccountkeeping.

2、IfyouwanttobeamemberoftheClubsyoumust.

A.beanInternetuserB.bepermittedbyyourparent

C.make2depositspermonthD.participateintheclubcompetitions

3、Whatisthepurposeofthistext?

A,Tosetupaclub.B.Toprovidepart-timejobs.

C.Toorganizekey-cards.D.Tointroduceanewbankingservice.

24.(8分)ForyearstheItaliancityofVenicehasbeenstrugglingwithafewconcerns.SaintMark'sSquareis

oftenflooded.Venice9swaterwaysrequirerepairs.But,byfar,thebiggestproblemistherapidlygrowingnumberof

visitorstothecity.

SocityofficialshavedecidedtorequireallvisitorstopayafeetoenterVenice.Themoneywillhelptopayfor

cleaningandotherservicesthathelptokeepthecitybeautiful.

Venice'sMayorLuigiBrugnaroexplainedthedecisiontointernationalmediaduringavisittoRomelastweek.

“Veniceisawonderoftheworldandonlyinthiswaycanitbesaved"，themayorsaid."Thefeeprocesswillbe

experimentalatfirst"，headded.

Aone-dayvisitwillcostabout$7.Cityofficialshaveyettodecidewhenthefeecollectionwillbegin.Themoney

willbecollectedbytransportcompaniesthatbringthetouriststoVenice.Thecitywillsetupcamerasforthosearriving

inprivatecars.Andtherewillbefinesforthosewhodonotpaythefee.Students,someworkersandchildrenunderthe

ageofsixwillnothavetopay-Naturally,anyonebornorlivinginVeniceisexempt.

Cityofficialshopethiswillpreventtheovercrowdingthatoftencomeswithlargenumbersoftourists.Somepeople

livinginVenicesaytheydonotbelievethefeeplanwillwork,LawyerRobertaPierabonsaysitwillbeimpossibleto

collectthemoneyfromeveryonewhovisitsthecity.Visitorsarrivefromallsides.Shedoesnotbelievetouristscanbe

controlledandaddedthatshedisapprovedoftheplan.OtherVenetiansliketheidea.Theysayitwillmaketourismless

aggressive.Venetianslovetheircityandknowitwillneverstopappealingtovisitors.Veniceissospecial,theysay,thatit

belongstothewholeofhumanity.

1、WhatisthebiggestproblemthatarisesinVenice?

A.Thevisitorboom.B,Thepoorcityservice.

C.Thefrequentflood.D.Thewaterwayrepair.

2、Howwillcityofflcialsdealwiththebigproblem?

A.Byeducatingcitizens.B,Bychargingfees.

C,Bydoingexperiments.D.Byturningtomedia.

3、Whatdoestheunderlineword“exempt“probablymeaninParagraph4?

A.Askedtostay.B.Permittedtosettle.

C.Requirednottoenter.D.Allowednottopay.

4、Whoopposedthefeeplan?

A.MayorLuigiBrugnaro.B.AllVenetians.

C.LawyerRobertaPierabon.D.Cityofficials

25.（10分）Formostofherlife,SuanneLaqueur'spassionforstorytellingwasshownonthedancefloor.

AlthoughLaqueurbeganwritingatayoungage,dancingalwaystookcenterstage.Shemajoredindanceand

theateratAlfredUniversityandtaughtathermother'sdancestudioinCroton-on-Hudson,NewYork,foryears.But

whenhermotherwasreadytoretireandanopportunityopenedforLaqueurtotakeoverthestudio,sherealizedshe

hadnointerestintakingonthebusinesssideofherart:"Owningastudioisalotofwork-financially,logistically.I

lovetheteaching,thechoreographing（編舞），thestaging,butIdidn'twanttoownit.”

YetLaqueur^disinterestinrunningthestudiochangedwhenshebecameaself-publishedauthor.Inthefallof

2013,shedecidedtopursueSelf-publishingasawayofsharingherfirstcompletednovelwithfriendsandfamily.

Duringtheprocess,sherealizedthatfollowinghertruepassion-tellingstoriesthroughwriting-madethebusinessof

theartworthwhile,andowningthatbusinessmeantshecoulddirectherwritingcareerhowevershechose.

Startingwithhersecondself-publishednovel,shebeganinvestingmoretimeinmarketingandbuildingher

audience.Herinvestmentpaidoff.Since2014,Laqueui;now49,hasself-publishedsixnovels,whichcollectivelyhave

hundredsofratingsandreviewsonGoodreads.Her2016novelAnExaltationofLarksstoletheshowatthe25thAnnual

Writer'sDigestSelf-PublishedBookAwards,toppingmorethan2,300entriestowinthegrandprize.

“Youhavetowritethemosttruthfulstorytoyou,andIthinkself-publishingallowsthatfreedom,9shesays."Ifyou

workwithtraditionalpublishing,it'smoreaboutwhat'smarketable,Therearetrade-offs,whicheveryonewilltellyou,

butbyself-publishingIhavecontrolofthebook,Ihavecontrolofthestory,andFmcoolwiththat.”

1、FromParagraph2,wecanlearnthatLaqueur?

A.wantedtoownapublishinghouse

B.didn'tliketeachingdancinginfact

C.wasapart-timewriterwhenshewasyoung

D.wasinterestedinrunninghermother'sstudio

2、WhatmadeLaqueurchangeherattitudetobusiness?

A.Hermother'spersuasion.B.Self-publishinghernovels.

C.Thedesiretomakemoney,D.Herownpassiontowardart.

3、Whichofthefollowingcanbestreplacethephrase"stoletheshow”inParagraph4?

A.becameafailure.B.wasshowntopeople.

C.gotalltheattention.D.wasaccidentallystolen.

4、WhatcanbeinferredfromwhatLaqueur^said?

A.Sheenjoysthewayofself-publishing.

B.Shewillneverusetraditionalpublishing.

C.Traditionalpublishingonlyfocusesonthemarket.

D.Self-publishingwillreplacetraditionalpublishing.

第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).

26.（30分）LunchhouriscrazyatSAMECafe,the40-seatrestaurantmyhusbandandIruninDenver.

Awomanina（n）1suitsteppedin."Hi,Libby.nshesaid.Wow,whata2!Thefirsttimeshecametothecafe

twoyearsago,shehadnomoneytopay.3manycustomers,shevolunteeredtowashdishesand4Lookat

hernow:confidentandhopeful.Wasn*tthiswhatwe*dhopedfor?

In2003,we*d5thiscrazydream:startarestaurantwithadonationboxinsteadofacashregister.Rightawaywe

hithurdles（阻礙）."Thereisnosuchthingasa6lunch/*onepotentiallandlordsniffed.Imetbrokers,bankers

andsuppliers,onlytowatchthem7,shakingtheirheads.Nobankwouldlendusthemoneytoopenarestaurant

withno8Theonlyfundwecouldgetwasourindividualretirementaccount.9werentedspacefroma

landlordonColfaxStreet.Weputflyers（傳單）aroundtheneighborhood,askedfriendsto10theword,andheld

ourbreath.

Wordtraveledfast,11storiesinthepapersandonTV.Soonwehadmorethan50customersaday.Afewate

withoutpayingor12anhourofwork.Butmostgavewhattheycould,13itwasjustadollar.Thosewith

moneygave,andthenmore.Oneofourcustomerslefta14for500dollars.Anotherbought1000dollarsingift

certificates.15anotherdonatedatrucksowecouldtransport16fromsuppliers.

Peoplecameherepartlyforwhatourcafe17—SAME:SoAllMayEat.Wetreateveryonewith18We

hopedtodevelopasenseofcommunitysothatwemight19oneanother.Thewomaninbusinesssuitwasoneof

them.Our20toopenthecafewasworthit.

1、A.dinnerB.eveningC.businessD.summer

2、A.changeB.beautyC.foolD.coincidence

3、A.WithB.LikeC.BesidesD.Towards

4、A.waitB.singC.performD.sweep

5、A.livedB.hatchedC.ignoredD.achieved

6、A.packedB.deliciousC.freeD.delivered

7、A.crowdtogetherB.floodinC.walkawayD.turnup

8、A.staffsupportB.regularcustomersC.lunchboxesD.cashregister

9、A.UnfortunatelyB.FinallyC.InterestinglyD.Illegally

10、A.analyzeB.readC.spreadD.approve

11、A.thankstoB.apartfromC.aheadofD.accordingto

12、A.regrettingB.gainingC.donatingD.balancing

13、A.onlywhenB.andforeverC.sothatD.evenif

14、A.rewardB.checkC.billD.list

15、A.StillB.Insteadc.OtherwiseD.Thus

16、A.lunchB.customersc.dishesD.produce

17、A.stoodforB.appliedforc.benefitedfromD.dependedon

18、A.patienceB.generosityc.confidenceD.dignity

19、A.protectB.trustc.helpD.treasure

20、A.dreamB.strugglec.managementD.Style

第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)語(yǔ)法填空

ForsomeUScollegestudents,abreakfromschoolisatimetovolunteerL(help)communitiesinneed.Theytake

partinactivities2.(organize)byschooltodovoluntarywork.

Thisspringbreak,Ihadtheopportunitytogoononeofthesetrips,anditwasthe3^_(good)weekofmyentirelife.

IwentwithtwelveotherstudentsandtwoadultsdowntoRockyMount,NorthCarolinaintheUS.Weworkedonthree

houses,4,(build)roofs,painting,anddecorating.

Itwasveryrewardingtoseehowmuchwe5,(appreciate)bythepeoplelivinginthattown.Everytimewewent

outsomewherefordinner,peoplecameuptoustoexpress6,(they)appreciation.Thismadeusfoulreallygoodand

7,(encourage)ustogetmoredoneeachday.

Thetripwasn'tallaboutwork,however.Wehad82_amazinggroupofpeoplewhoenjoyedoneanother'scompany,

Wucreatedourownfun,9,helpedusgettoknoweachotherwell.Attheendofthetrip,Icamehome10.notonlya

greatsenseofsuccessbutalsofourteenreallygoodnewfriends.

第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,

每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(A),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。

刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。

注意：1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；

2、只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。

ThebiggestchallengeIhaveovercomeissteppingoutofmycomfortzone>Intheyearof2013whichIwas15,1

joinedanexchangestudentprogram>IsenttoGermanyaloneandlivedwiththehostfamily>

Atfirstitwasahugefailureforme、Thanksformyhostmom,shehelpedmealot、Shetoldmesometipstomake

friends,suchasjoiningasportsclubandinvitedmyclassmatestowatchamovie>Surprising,allofthetipsshegave

meworkout!ShealsosuggestedthatIcanintroducemyculturetomyclassmates>Tomyastonish,theywereboth

interestedinChineseculture>

Gradually,mydiscomfortzonebecameapartofmycomfortzone>

第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假如你叫李華，是一名高中生。最近英國(guó)的一個(gè)志愿者團(tuán)體