四川省遂寧市射洪市射洪中學(xué)校教育聯(lián)盟2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)下學(xué)期6月月考英語試題

射中教育聯(lián)盟2024年上期第三次核心素養(yǎng)評(píng)價(jià)初2022級(jí)英語試題總分150分，考試時(shí)間120分鐘。本試卷分第Ⅰ卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第Ⅰ卷(共四部分，滿分105分)第一部分聽力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上。錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將有兩分鐘的時(shí)間將試卷上的答案轉(zhuǎn)涂到答題卡上。第一節(jié)(共5小題；每小題l.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng),并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話讀兩遍。1.WhatwasMr.smithdoingwhentherainstormcame?A.Hewastakingouttherubbish.B.Hewastakingcareofthebaby.C.Hewasclearingouthisbackyard.2.What’sthematterwiththeman?A.Hefelloffhisbike. B.Hecuthisfinger. C.Hehasafever.3.HowlonghasHanselhadthewatch?A.Fortwoweeks. B.Fortwomonths. C.Forthreeyears.4.Whatisthenameofthestory?A.JourneytotheWest.B.NuWaRepairstheSky.C.HouYiShootstheSuns.5.Whydidtheboyfeelangry?A.Hecan’ttakepartinsomeweekendactivities.B.Hehastotakepartinsomeweekendactivities.C.HiscousinborrowedhisnewCDandlostit.第二節(jié)(共15小題；每小題l.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6.WhatdoesMaryhavetodoonSaturdayafternoon?A.GototheEnglishclass.B.Gotothedancingclass.C.Practicethepiano.7.WhatwillMarydoonSunday?A.DosomecleaningintheOldPeople’sHouse.B.Bringsomebooksandtoystothesickchildren.C.Handoutsomenoticeswithherclassmates.聽第7段材料，回答第8至10題。8.Whichistheyoungestseaintheworld?A.TheRedSea.B.TheCaspianSea.C.TheNile.9.HowmanybookshasHarryfinishedreadingthismonth?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofreading?A.Itisgoodfortheexams.B.Itcanhelpothers.C.Itmakespeopleknowmoreabouttheworld.聽第8段材料，回答第11至13題。11.WhatisthepopulationofSingapore?A.721.5.B.5,000,000.C.7,215,000.12.WhatcanSarahdoifshevisitsSingapore?A.Enjoythefood.B.ImproveherChinese.C.Watchanimalseatingallday.13.WhyisSingaporecalledtheLionCity?A.Becausetheislandlookslikealion.B.Becausetherearemanylionsontheisland.C.Becausetheanimaltheprincesawlookedlikealion.聽第9段材料，回答第14至16題。14.Howlongdidjackworkinthesmallvillage?A.Forthreedays.B.Forthreeweeks.C.Forthreeyears.15.WhydidJackworkinthesmallvillage?A.Hewantedtobuildmanybighousesforthevillagers.B.Hewantedtohelpthevillagershaveabetterlife.C.Hehopedtosellsomeexpensivecarstothevillagers.16.Whatwasthepeople’slifelikeinthepast?A.Theyhadaveryhardlife.B.Theyhadbighouses.C.Theyhadenoughfood.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20小題。17.Whatgivespressuretothestudentstoday?A.Games.B.Exams.C.Homework.18.Whatwillhappenifwehavetoomuchpressureforlong?A.Wemayfeelsad.B.Wemaybehappy.C.Wemaygetsick.19.Whatcanwegetbytalkingwithothers?A.Pressure.B.Advice.C.Helps.20.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Howtodealwithpressure.B.Howtotalkwithteachers.C.Howtogetonwithclassmates.第二部分英語知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分)從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.ThomasEdisoninvented________lightbulb(燈泡)．Hewas________unusualman.A．a(chǎn)；a B．a(chǎn)n；the C．the；an D．a(chǎn)；/22.Thehousestandsby______onanisland.Thereisnootherbuildingaround.A．itself B．yourself C．yourselves D．themselves23.Myparentsaskedusto____.Ifwedidn’tgettothebusstationontime,wewouldmissthebus.A．hurryup B．stayup C．putup D．cleanup24.I’lltakethetwoschoolbags.Oneisformysisterand________isformyself.A.another

B.theotherC.other

D.theothers25.—Whichcityhas__________population,Chengdu,SuiningorNanchong?—Chengdu,ofcourse.A．thebigest B．theleast C．themost D．thelargest26.—Ihaven’tseenEricforseveraldays.Heisn’tathome,ishe?—No.He________Shanghailastweek.He________Shanghaiforthewholeweekandhewillspendtwomoredaysthere.A．hascometo;hasbeento B．hasgoneto;hasbeeninC．wentto;hasgoneto D．wentto;hasbeenin27.Ididn’twinthecompetition,butmyparents________menottolosemyheart.A．decided B．invited C．prepared D．encouraged28.Welcometoourrestaurant.We'll____________you________deliciousfood.A.provide;ofB.give;ofC.provide;with D.invite;to29.Themovieissointerestingthat________peoplehaveseenitinthepastfewdaysand______peoplewillseeitsoon.A．twomillion;millionsof B．twomillions;millionofC．twomillionof;millionsof D．twomillionsof;millionof30.—I’veneverbeentoShehongWandaPlaza.Howaboutyou,Frank?—________.Let’sgotheretogetherthisSunday!A．NeitherhaveIB．Me,too C．Thatsoundsfun D．SohaveI第二節(jié)完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下列短文，從短文后各題所給的A,B,C，D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。Onceuponatime，akingwasworriedbecausenobodylikedtofollowhisorders.Oneday，ayoungmancametomeettheking.Hesaidthathehad31.______magic.Itcouldhelpwiththeking'sproblem.Thekingagreed.Theyoungmanshowedthekingtwosmall32.______andsaid，"Thesearethespells(符咒)you33.______.Whenyouaregivingorderstoyourpeople，usethewordshere.Ifthey34.______，thatmeansthespellworks."Thekingwasveryexcited.Hesawaservant(仆人)35.______andsaidthefirstwordandaskedhimtobringsomefood.Inafew36.______，theservanttooksomefoodwithasmileonherface.Thekingwas37.______andsaidtheothermagicword.Theservantleft38.______.Later，allthepeople39.______tofollowtheking.Anoldwizard(男巫)heardthenewsandcametomeettheyoungman40.______."It'smypleasuretomeetawizardassmartasyou，"hesaid，"Canyou41.______methesecretofyourmagic？"Theyoungmansaid，"Myfriend，there'snothingtosaybecauseI'mnotawizardbutateacher.WhatI42.______onthosecardswerejustpolite(有禮貌的)words.Theywere'Please'and'Thankyou'.Ourkingdoesn'thave43.______manners(禮節(jié)).Althoughhewasaking，heisvery44.______withothersandspeakstohispeopleimpolitely.That'swhyhis45.______didn'tfollowhisorders."31.A.terrible B.excellent C.relaxing D.different32.A.bridges B.centers C.cards D.boats33.A.need B.think C.make D.say34.A.leave B.shout C.talk D.smile35.A.goingout B.runningaway C.walkingby D.wakingup36.A.minutes B.hours C.days D.months37.A.surprised B.scared C.bored D.relaxed38.A.sadly B.warmly C.worriedly D.happily39.A.learnt B.began C.swam D.forgot40.A.easily B.quietly C.hardly D.quickly41.A.feed B.pass C.tell D.pay42.A.wrote B.painted C.grew D.played43.A.interesting B.special C.good D.important44.A.strict B.popular C.busy D.angry45.A.friends B.people C.family D.students第三部分閱讀理解(共20小題；每小題2分，滿分40分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。AShouldteenagershelpdothehouseworkornot?Herearesomestudents’ideas.Tina14Ihardlyeverdothehousework.Sometimesmymotherasksmetocleanmyroomifshe’sreallybusy,butshealwaysgivesmemoneyoragiftforhelpingher.Afterall,houseworkisthejobofparents,isn’tit?David14Houseworkmaybealittlefun.Myparentsaresometimestired.WhenItrytohelpthemwithsomehousework,theyareveryhappy.Ithinkdoingthehouseworkmakesmeandmyparentshappy,soIlikedoingit.Judy14Ioftenhelpmymotherwashclothesorhelpmyfatherwashhiscar.Doinghouseworkcankeepmestrongandhealthy.Itislikeakindofexercise,isn’tit?Ithinkit’simportanttodothehouseworkbecauseIcanlearntobeindependent.Henry14Ihavetodothehouseworkforaboutanhoureveryday.Idothedishes,washtheclothesandcleanthefloor.Myparentsneverpaymefordoinghousework.ButIthinkit’sourduty(責(zé)任)inthefamily,isn’tit?46.Thefourteenagersareofthesame.

A.age B.idea C.hobby D.housework47.maydotheleasthouseworkofthefourteenagers.

A.Tina B.David C.Judy D.Henry48.Judythinksitistodothehousework.

A.hard B.useless C.boring D.important49.oftenhelpparentsdosomewashing.

A.TinaandDavid B.DavidandJudy C.JudyandHenry D.TinaandHenry50.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Davidhatesdoingthehouseworkbecauseit’sboring.B.Henrythinkseveryoneinthefamilyshoulddosomehousework.C.Judydoesthehouseworkforanhoureveryday.D.Henryoftenhelpshisfatherwashthecar.BDearZhangHua,HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?ItisacountryinSoutheastAsia.I’vebeeninThailandforafewdayswithmyparents.Wearehereforaholiday.NowwearestayinginBangkok(曼谷).ItisthecapitalofThailandanditisaveryinterestingplacetovisit.Yesterdaywevisitedsomeplacesofinterestinthecity.Theyaregreat!Thismorningwewentshopping.Bangkokisawonderfulplacetoshopforjewelry(珠寶)andclothes.Mymotherboughtanicenecklace;myfatherandIboughtsomefashionableT-shirts.Thailandiscalled“LandofSmiles”becausepeoplehereareveryfriendly.Andit’strue!WhenweeatintherestaurantsinBangkok,thewaitersarereallyniceandtheyarealwayssmiling.Thaifoodisdelicious,butitissometimesalittlespicy(辛辣的)forme.YoucanalsogetChinesefoodherebecausealotofChinesepeoplecametoliveinBangkokmanyyearsago.Chinesefoodisverygood,anditisn’tasspicyasThaifood.OurAmericanfoodcanalsobefoundinBangkok.However,Idon’teatit.Youknow,I’dliketotrynewthingswhenItravel.Theweatherhasbeenveryhot.Yesterdayitrainedandgotalittlecooler.Buttodayit’shotagain.Yours,Mary51．MaryandherparentswenttoThailand________.A．tobuythingsB．toeatThaifoodC．foraholiday D．forameeting52．Bangkokisagoodplace________.A．tobuyjewelryandclothes B．tobuynecklaces C．tobuyT-shirts D．tobuythings53．WhyisThailandcalled“LandofSmiles”?A．Becausepeopletherearehappy. B．Becausepeopletherearefriendly.C．Becausethingstherearecheap. D．Becausetheweatherthereisfine.54．WhichoneisNOTtrue?A．SometimesThaifoodisspicy. B．YoucantryChinesefoodandAmericanfoodinThailand.C．Marydoesn’tlikeAmericanfoodatall. D．BangkokisthecapitalofThailand.55．Todaytheweatheris________.A．hot B．rainy C．cooler D．hotterCDolphins(海豚)areoneofthecleverestanimalsintheworld.Wemayhearofmanystoriesabouthowdolphinssavepeopleoutofwater.Dolphinsofteneatfishandsomeotherseaanimals.Adolphinwithaweightof200kgto250kgwilleat10kgto25kgoffisheveryday.Theyliketoswimwithotherdolphinsandusuallyhunt(捕獵)ingroups.Dolphinshaveverygoodhearing.Theyuseittofindthingsunderthewater.Manyscientistsalsobelievedolphinscaneventalktoeachotherthroughaspecialwhistle(哨聲).Peoplefromdifferentareas(地方)don’tspeakthesamelanguage.Justlikepeople,dolphins’whistleshavemanykinds.Onedaywemayunderstanddolphins’whistles,andthentheywillbeabletotellusaboutthemselves.Dolphinsliveinthesea,buttheyarenotakindoffishandtheydon’tlayeggs.Theyhavebabiesinthesamewayascowsandcatsdo,andgivetheirbabiesmilk.Afemaledolphinhasababyeverytwotothreeyears.Dolphinsareveryfriendly.Sadly,therearenotmanykindsofdolphinsleft.Peoplekilledthemformanyyearsforfoodandotherthings.Nowit’stimetostopthisandperhapstherewillbemoreofthemintheyearstocome.56．Ifadolphinweighs240kg,howmuchoffishmayiteateveryday?A．5kg. B．16kg. C．30kg. D．35kg.57．Howdodolphinsfindthingsunderthewater?A．Bytaste. B．Bysmell. C．Byhearing. D．Bytouch.58．Whatcan’tdolphinsdoaccordingtothispassage?A．Layeggs.B．Talktoeachother.C．Givebabiesmilk.D．Savepeopleoutofwater.59．WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Dolphinsareakindoffish. B．Dolphinseatfishandsomeotherseaanimals.C．Dolphinsusuallyhuntingroups. D．Peoplemayunderstanddolphins’whistlessomeday.60．Whichisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Whatdolphinseat B．WheredolphinsliveC．Howdolphinsareswimming D．SomethingaboutdolphinsDTheworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterwhilewesayweareshortof(短缺)water.Why?Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan'tdrinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly(直接地).Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%-thewaterthatcomesfromriversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted.Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:Canweavoid(避免)aseriouswatershortagelateron?First,weshouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeenmakingstudiesinthefield.Today,inmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.Butitcanbeusedagain.Eventhougheverylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.Whatcouldpeopleturntonext?Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butit'salreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Scientistsaretryingtofindacheaperwayofdoingit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.61.Theworldisthirstybecause________.A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwaterB.wehaveenoughriverwatertousedirectlyC.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectlyD.wecandrinkseawaterdirectly.62.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.3%ofwaterontheearthisinriversandlakes.B.75%ofwaterontheearthisthesea.C.97%oftheearthiscoveredwithwater.D.2/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater63.Fromthepassagewelearn_________.A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingupB.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearthC.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonceD.Wecanavoidaseriouswatershortage64.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?A.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.B.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.C.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.D.Everylargecityreuseditswater.65.Thenameofthepassagewouldbe________A.TheSeaWater B.HowtoSaveWaterC.TheHungryWorld D.TheThirstyWorld第四部分口語運(yùn)用(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從對(duì)話后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。A:Hi,Jane.What'sthematter?B:66.A:Forwhat?B:Myparentswantmetogotomusicandartlessonsafterschool.ButI'mnotinterestedinthem.67.Iwanttobeafamoustennisplayer.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.I'msorrytohearthat.A.Itried,butIfailed.B.I'msorrytohearthat.C.Ilikeplayingballgamesverymuch.D.Iarguedwithmyparents.E.Maybetheywillunderstandyou.B:68.A:Whatapity!However,youshouldn'targuewiththem.B:Ihavenootherideas.A:69.B:Canyougivemesomeadvice?A:Youcouldaskyourteachertotalkwiththem.70.B:Ihopeso,I'llhaveatry.Thankyouverymuch.A:You'rewelcome.第II卷(非選擇題，共45分)第一節(jié)詞匯(共10小題；每小題1分，一空一詞，滿分5分)A)根據(jù)句意和首字母提示，在橫線上寫出空白處所缺單詞的正確形式。71.Manyscientistshavemadealotof(發(fā)明),andtheyareveryuseful.72.ThankstoYuanLongping,Chinahassingrowinghybridricesince1973.73.Everyoneknowstheiofhealth,butsomeofthemstilldon’texerciseatall.74.Weallshouldplayapartin (protect)endangeredanimals.75.It’s(難以置信的)thattechnologyhasprogressedinsucharapidway.第二節(jié)閱讀填空(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)Volunteeringisfunandrewarding(有益的)，butifyouwanttobeagoodvolunteer，youneedtolearnmore.7677Knowwhatyou'redoingasavolunteer.Ifyouneedtolearnaboutyourjob,begintodoitatonce.Ifyou'regoodatyourjob,itwillbeeasiertohelpothers.78Workaspartofateamandmakesureeveryoneworkstogetherandsharesthework.Ifsomeoneasksforhelp,justgiveahand.Ifyouneedsomehelp,askpolitelyforit.Beunderstanding.79Befriendly.80Tobeavolunteer,youmightmeetnewpeoplewhoyouwanttomakefriendswith.Youmightjustmeetsomeonewhobecomesafriendfortherestofyourlife.A.Treatotherslikefriends,andt