2021-2022學年牛津譯林版英語八年級下冊Unit5單元測試

2021-2022學年第二學期單元測試Unit5第I卷（選擇題65分）一、聽力（共20小題，滿分20分）Whatwillthegirlhave?A． B． C．WhatwastheweatherlikelastSunday?A． B． C．HowwillgofromBeijingtoGuangzhou?A． B． C．4．WhatdoesMissGreenteach?A． B． C．5．Whenwilltheymeet?A．At1:30p.m. B．At2:00p.m. C．At2:306．Whatseemstobethehopeforthewoman?enjoyherself. makeotherslaugh. impressthewatchers.7．Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofexercise?A．Difficult.B．Exciting.C．Useless.8．Whatwillthemando?A．Stayoutside.B．Openthewindow.C．Keepthedooropen.9．Whichcitywilltheygoto?Beijing. B．Paris. C．London.Whydidn’tthewomanenjoythedanceparty?A．Shedidn’tmeetEric. B．Shedidn’tlikeEric. C．Shewasn’tinvited.11—12小題。WhatwillJennydoat3:45thisFridayafternoon?A．ReachWashington.B．Buyanairticket.C．Pickheruncleup.12．Whowillmeether?A．Heruncle.B．Herfather’sfriend.C．Heruncle’sfriend.聽第二段對話，完成信息記錄表第13—15小題。TobeavolunteerWhocanbeavolunteer?Anyonefromtwelveto canbeavolunteer.Howtohelppeople?Schoolcareof .HospitalLeadthewayforpatients.Animallovercareof animals.13．A．seventeenB．sixtyC．seventy14．A．childrenB．teachersC．students15．A．hopelessB．homelessC．careless聽短文，回答第16—20小題WhodidMrs.Blackinvitetohavelunch?A．Herneighbours. B．Herparent. C．Herfriends.Whatdidshefind5minuteslater?A．Shesawacateatingthedish.Shefoundaboyplayinginthegarden.Shenoticedadogrunninginthegarden.Howdidshefeelshortlyafterthelunch?A．Excitedandworried. B．Boredandtired. C．Tiredandhappy.Whathappenedtothecat?Itwascaughtbysomeone.Itwaskilledbysomeone.Itwasfedbysomeone.Whywasthecatdead?A．Becauseofthedish. B．Becauseoftheaccident. C．Becauseoftheillness.二、單項選擇（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Thereisabigstone myway mywayhomeyesterday.A．a(chǎn)t;by B．in;by C．on;in D．in;onHehadtospeakinaloud becauseofthe ofthepartyinthenextroom.A．noise;noise B．voice;sound C．voice;noise D．sound;voiceShewasilllastweek.Butsheis togotoschooltoday.A．wellenough B．enoughwell C．enoughgood D．good24．Thelittlegirl thekiteinthetree,butshewasnottallenoughto it.A．reachedfor;reach B．reachedfor;reachedoutC．reachedout;reachedfor D．reached;reachedfor25．Whynotleavethedoor ?Ithinktheairintheroomsmellsbad.A．opening B．openedC．open D．toopen—HowmanytipsdidJimofferonthetalkaboutmanners?— .Hesaid .A．Nothing;nothing B．Nothing;noneC．None;nothingD．None;none27．Theyoungmankept thelittleboy awayfromthebigdog.A．towarn,keeping B．towarn,tokeepC．warningkeeping D．warning,tokeep28．—Ahomelessmanwonalotteryticket(彩票Hebecamerichatonce.— .A．Nopain,nogain B．ManyhandsmakelightworkC．Itneverrainsbutitpours D．Everydoghasitsday29．—Howdoyoulikestudyingonline?—Ithinkitchallenging interesting.A．sowell B．a(chǎn)swellas C．sowellas D．a(chǎn)s30．—Myclassmatesareplayingontheplayground.CanIjointhem,MissLin?— .NotuntilyouhavecompletedtheMathsexercises.A．Whynot? B．Willyou? C．Ihopeso. D．I’mafraidnot.三、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Socialmediahasbecomeanamazinglypowerfultooltoaskforjustice(正義).However,Internetjusticedoesnotalwaysgoasoneexpects.Canyouimagine 31 willofferyouserviceinacoffeeshop 32 youdon’thaveafacemask?RecentlyFacebookuserAmberGilleshashadsuch 33 experience.WhenAmberwantedtodrinksomethingasStarbucks,awaitercalledLeninGutierrezrefusedtoserveher.“JustbecauseI’mnotwearingamask?”AmberpostedaphotoofLeninwiththeseswords.Sheseemedangrywiththewaiter’s“impolite”action.ButtoAmber’s 34 ,aftersheputherpostontheInternet, 35 ofpeoplelookedthroughitandaGoFundMewassetuptoraisemoneyfortheStarbucksLittleBrother.Bytheendofthiswriting,morethan$40,000hadbeencollected!“ThiswastosupportLeninfor 36 hedidinthefaceofanimpolitecustomer,”MattCowanwhocreatedthepagewroteontheInternet.AccordingtoSanDiegoCounty,wheretheStarbuckslies,peoplehavebeen 37 towearmasksinpublicsinceMay1,2020.Andbusinessesaresupposedtorefuseservicetoanyonewithoutonemask.wanteverybodytofeelwelcomeinourstores.Also,weexactlyexpectcustomers 38safetyrules,”aStarbucksspokespersontoldthemedia.expresshisthanks,theluckyStarbucksLittleBrothersentinavideo.“Ijustwantedtosaythanksforwhateveryoneisdoing.ButI 39 wishtoremindeveryonetobefriendly 40 oneanother,andtoloveeachother,andalwaysremembertowearamask.31．A．nobody32．A．a(chǎn)lthoughB．everybodyB．untilC．somebodyC．becauseD．a(chǎn)nybodyD．unless33．A．a(chǎn)B．a(chǎn)nC．theD．/34．A．surprisinglyB．surprisingC．surprisedD．surprise35．A．thousandsofB．thousandC．thousandsD．thousandof36．A．whetherB．whatC．whenD．where37．A．invitedB．requiredC．a(chǎn)cceptedD．refused38．A．followB．tofollowC．followingD．tofollowing39．A．a(chǎn)lsoB．tooC．eitherD．a(chǎn)swell40．A．toB．forC．a(chǎn)tD．in四、閱讀理解（共10小題；每小題2分，滿分20分）AWhatmakesagoodreader?YoucanfindtheanswerinReadersClub.Today,wehavesomebooksforyou.Comeandjointhefun!TheOldManandtheSeawonthePulitzerPrizeforfictionin1953.Ayearlater,HemingwaywontheNobelPrizeforLiterature.TheOldManandtheSeaisgenerallyconsideredbymanytobehisgreatestachievement.Theleadingcharacterinthisbookisapersonwhocanfacedifficultiesandnevergiveup.Hardback(精裝本)￥21.70 Paperback(簡裝本)￥16.00Heart,writtenbyEdmondoDeAmicisfromItaly,isadiaryofanItalianboyEric.Inhisdiary,hewritesaboutthegreatestloveintheworld:loveforthenation,forthesociety,andalsoteachers’love,classmates’love,parents’love,children’slove.Hardback￥27.20 Paperback￥16.40PeterPan,createdbyScottishnovelistandplaywrightJ.M.Barrie.PeterPanisayoungboywhocanflyandnevergrowsup.Hespendshisnever-endingchildhoodhavingadventures(冒險)onthemythicalislandofNeverlandastheleaderoftheLostBoys,playinghappilywithchildrenbothinsideandoutsideNeverland.Hardback￥22.70 Paperback￥14.60CelebrityBiography,alsoknownas“ThreeGiants”,writtenbyRomainRolland,aboutthreegreatmenindifferentfields:Beethoven,MichelangeloandLeoTolstoy.Theyallsufferedalotinbodyandspirit,butneverlostconfidence.Hardback￥26.20 Paperback￥15.80Clubmemberswillgetadiscount(折扣)of10%forhardbackbooksand20%forpaperbackbooks.Ifyoubuyanyofthetwohardbackbooks,e-bookswillbefreeforyou.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribethetopicofthebookHeart?A．Success. B．Love. C．Adventure. D．Fear.WhatcanwelearnfromthebooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography?A．Thevalueofthefriendship. B．Theimportanceoflearning.C．Theadvantageoftheteamwork. D．Thespiritofnevergivingup.Asaclubmember,whichbookscanyoubuywith40yuantogetfreee-books?A．TwohardbackbooksHeartandCelebrityBiography.B．AhardbackbookHeartandapaperbackbookPeterPan.C．TwohardbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandPeterPan.D．TwopaperbackbooksTheOldManandtheSeaandCelebrityBiography.BRicky’sweekstartednormallyenough.OnMondaymorningatbreakfasttime,whilehewastryingtoreadhiscomputergamemagazine,hehadtolistentohissisters’talkaboutboys.“Steveisreallygood-looking,”saidJade.“Good-looking?No,Hassaisgood-looking...”saidSonia.“Noway!”“AndRyan,”saidSonia,“andTylerandSam.”“Samhaslovelyhair,”agreedJade.“AndTylerwearscoolclothes.”“Yeah,andRyanisagooddancer,”addedSonia.“Youshouldlearntodance,Ricky,”saidJade.“Thenyoumightgetagirlfriend.”Rickyblushed（臉紅）.OnRickyspentthewholeeveninginhisroomworkingathiscomputer.Hehadhisownwebsite.OnTuesdayhisclassalwayshadmathshomeworkandRickyalwayshelpedouthisschoolmateswiththeirproblems.RickywasalwaysabitofaheroonHisfriendswentuptohimandthankedhimforhishelpwiththeirhomework.Ricky,youarebrilliant.”saidJosh.areanotherEinstein!”saidAlex.TeacherslikedRicky,too,especiallythemathsandscienceones.Whenevertheyaskedquestions,Rickyalwaysseemedtoknowtheanswers.Fridaywasacoldday.Buteveryonewashappyastheweekendstarted.Rickyturnedupthecollar（衣櫥）ofhisjacket.Itwasonlyfiveo’clock,butitwasalreadygettingdark.Hewaswalkinghomealone.Itwasstrange.Rickywaspopularwiththeboysinhisclass,buthewasn’tclosefriendswithanyofthem.—AdaptedfromRickyandtheAmericanGirlThestorydevelops .A．inspaceorder B．intimeorderC．fromspecifictogeneral D．fromgeneraltospecific45．Ricky’ssistershavedifferentideasabout .A．whoishandsome B．whohaslovelyhairC．whowearscoolclothes D．whoisagooddancercanlearnthatRickyisgoodat .A．dancingandscience B．mathsandcomputerC．computerandmakingfriends D．dancingandplayingcomputergames47．Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A．Ricky’sinterests B．Ricky’stwosistersC．Ricky’susualschooldays D．Ricky’sactivitiesathomeCWhatwasdiscovered(發(fā)現(xiàn))accidentally?Theanswerispenicillin(青霉素).Itkillsgerms.Bykillinggerms,itsaveslives.Ifyouaresick.Yougotoadoctor.Sheexaminesyou.Shesaysyouhavea“staph”infection(葡萄球菌感染).Shegivesyousomemedicine.Youtakeit.Themedicineknocksoutthestaph.Soonyouarewell.Beforepenicillin,thiswouldnothappen.Staphwasalmostsuredeath.Everyonewantedamedicine.Laboratoriesworkeddayandnight.Theygrewthestaphinsmalldishes.Thentheytriedtokillit.Nothingworked.Thelaboratorydisheshadcoversonthem.Theykeptthingsfromfallingintodishes.Molds(霉菌)wereabigworry.Theyarealwaysintheair.Youcan’tseethem.They’retoosmall.Therearethousandsofdifferentmolds.Moldscanmakeanexperiment(實驗)fail.That’swhydishesarecovered.Dr.AlexanderFlemingwasworkingtokillthestaphgerm.Heworkedforyears.Onedayhetookacoveroffadish.Helookedinside.Therewasathickgrowthofstaphgerm.Therewasalsosomemold(霉菌).Thenhesawsomethingstrange.Wherethemoldwas,therewasnogrowthofstaph.ThisiswhatFlemingprobablythought.“Bychance,Ifoundamoldtokillthedreadedstaph.”Thisishowpenicillinwasfound.Buttherealmiracle(奇跡Therearethousandsofkindsofmolds.Butonlyonekindcankillstaph.Themoldmusthavefallenintothedishafewdaysbefore.Thecoverwasprobablyoffonlyafewseconds(秒).InthosefewsecondstherightmoldfellintotherightdishAnothermanmighthavethrownthedishButFlemingwasverycarefulandsmart.Heunderstoodwhatthemolddid.Howluckythehumanswere!Duringtheexperimentstofindamedicineforstaphinfections,scientists .didnotcoverthedishesputstaphandmoldtogetherkeptmoldinsmalldishesgrewstaphinsmalldishesTheword“dreaded”means“ ”.A．famous B．scaryC．health D．endangeredThelastparagraphsuggeststhat .accidentshappentoeveryonethecarefulpersondoesnothaveaccidentsthecarelesspersonwillmissvaluablechancesluckisenoughwhendoingscientificexperiments五、信息還原（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）Theepidemic(疫情)ishorrible.Butnotallbad. 51 Learntobecalmmightfeelnervousandworriedinfaceoftheterriblevirus,COVID-19.Whenthereareunexpectedchanges,easyforpeopletofeelfrightened. 52 Itcanhelpyougetusedtothosechangesmorequicklyandfindwaysout. 53 Whenfacingtheepidemic,everyonehastobereadyandcarryouthisownduty.Besidestakingnucleicacidtest（做核酸檢測）,doctorsfightinthehospitaltotreatpatients;Policeofficerswalkinthestreettokeepussafe;Deliverymen(快遞員)deliverdailythingstous.Asstudents,wemustfollowourteachers’instructionsandhaveonlineclasses.LearntotellrightfromwrongIfyouwanttolearnaboutsomething,youcaneasilyfindalotofinformationaboutitonline.Butisallofitcorrect? 54 Thinktwicebeforemakingajudge.canalsoaskyourparentsorteachersifnecessary.Learntobealone 55 mightfeelboredandmissyourfriends.Butbeingaloneisn’tabadthing.LearntobeLearntoberesponsibleAtthismoment,trytoacceptthemcalmly.Don’tgetlostintheseaofinformation.Infact,wecanlearnsomelessonsfromit.Theepidemickeepsusstayingathome.Don’tbelieveunhealthywebsites.第II卷（選擇題35分）(10110分)根據(jù)下列句子所給的漢語注釋及句意，在答題卷標有題號的橫線上，寫出空缺處各單詞的正確形式。每空只寫一詞。Amongallmyfriendsisthe (親密的one.hadbetterdo (如同Itellyou.Otherwise,youmaybeindanger.Teenagersoftenhavedifficulty (表達themselves.Pleaselistentothe (非正式談話)andtellmewhattheyareaboutWhenwillthekidslearntobehave (正確地)？Whydidhe (冒險做)losingallhismoneytosavethiscompany?Shewasn’t (成功的atkeepingthenewssecret.Whosecoatisit? Maybeitisoneofour (客人).AudreyHepburndidn’tplantobeanactress.Shegotintoactingpurelybya .shouldwaitforourturninsteadofp inbeforeothers.七、翻譯填空（66-68題每個空格0.5分，69-70每題2分，滿分10分）你最好避免打斷別人。better others.首要的是，父母應該保護他們的孩子安全，免受危險。 all,parentsshould theirchildren danger.如果有人撞到你，你會原諒他嗎？Ifsomeone you,willyou ?我們英語老師總是足夠有耐心，給我們解釋語法規(guī)則(grammarrules)。OurEnglishteacherisalways to .他忙著上課，沒能加入我們討論。He to .八、短文填空(10分)May21,2020marksthefirstInternationalTeaDay(ITD).ItwasnamedbytheUN 71Nov21,2019.ITDismorethanabout 72(celebrate)thedeliciousdrink.Italso73(try)toimprovetheworkingconditionsofthefarmersandworkers.Itmakesthepublicknowthe 74(important)ofteaallovertheworld.istheworld'ssecond 75 (popular)drink(afterwater).Drinkingteacanbringmany 76 (healthbenefits(益處NowteaislovedbymillionsfromChinatoEngland,fromIndiatoAfghanistan—eachculturewithitsowntradition.wasdiscoveredin2727BCinChina.Whentheru