2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案_第1頁
2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案_第2頁
2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案_第3頁
2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案_第4頁
2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題含答案_第5頁
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2024屆廣西崇左市龍州縣七年級英語第二學(xué)期期末達(dá)標(biāo)測試試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項A、B、C、D中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項AmericanboyRainPriceisastudent.Hisdadwaved(揮手)himofftoschoolfromthebusstopoutsidehishouseforhalfayear.Thatdoesn’tsoundspecial,butthiswasnota/an____1____goodbyebecauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume(戲服)!Itallstartedon13-year-oldRain’sfirstdayatmiddleschool.Likemany____2____RochelleandDale,Rain’smumanddad,senthimtoschool____3____abigwave.ThenextmorningwhenRaingotontothe____4____outsidehishouse,hecouldhearhisschoolfriends____5____something.Heturnedaroundandtohissurprise,hisdaddressedupasafootballplayer.Rainfeltembarrassed(尷尬的).Forthenext180school____6____,Dalewavedgoodbyetohissondressedina____7____costume.Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta____8____withaviolin,thefollowingasuperman.Daleevengototherfamilyto____9____him.Rain’syounger_____10_____playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit.EachdayRochelletookaphotoof_____11_____andputitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery_____12_____.SoRain_____13_____sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing._____14_____allgoodthingsmustcometoanend.Onthelastdayofschool,Daledressedupasateacherandstoodnexttoasignreading“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus.Haveagreatsummer”.Hehas_____15_____planstowaveRainofftoschoolnextyear.Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.1.A.busy B.new C.interesting D.usual2.A.students B.parents C.teachers D.drivers3.A.with B.from C.in D.under4.A.bus B.subway C.car D.bike5.A.lookingat B.talkingabout C.listeningto D.puttingup6.A.days B.months C.minutes D.hours7.A.dirty B.different C.cheap D.heavy8.A.visitor B.runner C.musician D.farmer9.A.join B.pick C.guide D.call10.A.sister B.brother C.aunt D.grandma11.A.us B.her C.them D.you12.A.tired B.popular C.funny D.afraid13.A.never B.always C.still D.finally14.A.So B.But C.Because D.If15.A.no B.many C.some D.other二、閱讀理解(40分)2、MillionsofchildrenintheUnitedStatesgotosummercamps.Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.Intechnologycamps,onesubjectthatchildrencanlearnaboutisvideogamedesign.Theylearnhowtousecomputerprogramstocreategamesoftheirown.OneprogramthatteachesvideogamedesigniscalledCybercamps.Childrencanlearnhowtodesigntheirownvirtual(虛擬的)worldstosettheirvideogamein.Then,theyprogramtheirownrulesandobjectsintothegame.CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.Anothermadearobotthatcouldfollowablacklimedrawnonapieceofcardboard.Also,childrencanlearnhowtomakeWebsites.OnechildmadeasiteforPokemon,oneofhisfavoritecartoonshows.1.Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearn_______.A.onlyspace B.onlyscienceC.onlymedicine D.differentsubjects2.InCybercampsachildmadearobotthatcould________.A.sing B.dance C.speak D.draw3.WhichoneisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.TherearemanyspecialcampsintheUSAnot.B.FamiliesprefertraditionalcampstospecialcampsC.Specialcampscanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.D.Intechnologycamps,childrencancreategamesoftheirown4.Thebesttitleforthepassageis________.A.TraditionalCamps B.SpecialCampsC.SummerCamps D.SummerHolidays3、HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday.Theyhadaverygoodtimethere.HerearetheactivitiestheydidinGuangzhou.Time:At8:00a.m.Place:Atthegateoftheschool.Activity:TookabustoPeople’sPark.Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.Place:Inthelibrary.Activity:Visitedthelibrary;readsomeinterestingbooks;joinedintheEnglishCorner;madesomenewfriends.Time:From8:30a.m.to12:00a.m.Place:InPeople’sPark.Activity:Visitedthepark;walkedinthepark;tooksomephotos;wentboating;hadlunch.Time:At3:20p.m.Place:Atthegateofthelibrary.Activity:Tookabusbacktoschool.Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem.1.WhenwasHelenandJim’schooltripinGuangzhou?A.ThisSunday. B.ThisSaturday. C.LastSunday. D.LastSaturday.2.HowlongdidHelenandJimstayinthelibrary?A.140minutes B.180minutes C.190minutes D.200minutes3.WheredidHelenandJimhavelunch?A.InPeople’sPark. B.Atschool. C.Inthelibrary. D.Athome.4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.Theydidn’thavetimetoreadanybooks.B.Theycouldgohomebythemselves.C.Theywentfishinginthepark.D.Theycamebacktoschoolat3:10p.m.4、Youmustknowpolicedogs.Buthowabout“policesquirrels”?Monthsago,Chongqingpolicesuccessfullytrainedsixsquirrelstolookfordrugs(毒品).Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.Dogscan’treachtheseplaces.Peopleteachthesquirrelstousetheirclaws(爪子)toscratch(抓)atboxesiftheyfinddrugs,saysChongqingpolice.“Wecantraindifferentanimalsbyusingourtrainingways,”YinJin,apolicedogtrainerinChongqing,toldus.Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).First,theanimalsneedtoknowthedrug’ssmell.Trainerscanputsomethingwiththedrug’ssmellnexttotheanimals’food.Next,theanimalslearntolookforthedrugindifferentplaces,suchasfrommanybags.Iftheanimalssuccessfullyfindthedrug,theycangetsnacks.Later,theconditionedreflexwillbebuilt.Thentheanimalswilllookfordrugsnaturally.1.Theunderlinedword“They”inParagraph2refersto(指代)________.A.people B.squirrels C.police D.dogs2.WhydoChongqingpolicechoosesquirrelstofinddrugs?a.Becausetheyhaveagoodsenseofsmell.bBecausetheylikethesmellofdrugsverymuch.c.Becausetheyhavestrongclawstoscratchattheboxes.d.Becausetheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.A.ac B.bc C.ad D.cd3.What’sthemajorpartintrainingsquirrelstolookfordrugs?A.Makingtheirclawsstronger. B.Providingthemwithsnacks.C.Buildingtheconditionedreflex. D.Puttingdrugsindifferentbags.4.WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A.Howtoknowthedrug’ssmellverywell. B.Howtolookfordrugsindifferentplaces.C.Howtogetmoresnacksduringthetraining. D.Howtobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Policesquirrelsarrive B.TrainingwayschangedC.Strictanimaltrainers D.Differentpoliceanimals5、閱讀,從方框中所給的A~D四個選項中選擇正確的小標(biāo)題,并將其序號填入小題,使短文意思連貫。Whenyoucometoanewplace,it’seasytogetlost.Don’tbeafraid.Therearemanythingsyoucandotofindyourway.◎1.___1___Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.◎2.___2___Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.◎3.___3___Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.◎4.___4___Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.A.TakeataxiB.HaveamapC.AskthepoliceforhelpD.Usecar-hailingapps(打車軟件).Whatcanyoudoifyougetlostinanewcity?__________5__________三、補全對話(10分)6、閱讀對話,從每題A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案完成對話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.四、短文填空(10分)7、選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題下面文章中有五處需要添加小標(biāo)題。請從A、B、C、D、E和F中選出符合各段意義的小標(biāo)題。選項中有一項是多余選項。DoyouknowtheCOVID-4?Somestudentsareafraidofit,andmanyofthemareworriedabouthavingtheCOVID-4.Don’tworry.Herearesometipstokeepawayfromitandtheymayhelp.____1____Whenyougotothepublicplaces,gotothehospitalandtakethebusorsubway.Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.Itisthemostusefulwaytostoptheviruses(病毒).____2____Don’ttouchthepublicgoodsandpartsinthepublicplaces.Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.Therunningwatercanhelptowashawaytheviruses.____3____Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.That’sbecausedrinkingwaterhelpskeepthenosewetindryweatherandprevent(預(yù)防)theviruses.____4____Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.Butremembertokeepwarmandpreventcold.____5____YoushouldeatmorefruitandvegetablesthatarerichinVitaminC,suchasbroccoliandoranges.Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.A.GotobedearlyeverydayB.OpenthewindowsoftenC.HaveahealthylifestyleD.DrinkmorewarmwaterE.WearmasksaspossibleF.Washyourhandsoften五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。EverytimeIseepeopleridingbicyclesonthestreet,IthinkofthetimeIspentonmygrandpa’soldbike.____1____Iwasachild,Grandpalookedaftermebecausemyparentswerebusywith____2____(they)work.Atthattime,onlyafewpeoplebadbikesinoursmalltown.Mostpeoplewenteverywhere____3____foot.Grandpa’shousewasfarfrommyschool,____4____itwasnoteasyformetogotoschooleveryday.Later,Grandpa____5____(buy)abike.IstillrememberhowhappyIwastoseeitforthe____6____(one)time.Fromthenon,IwenttoschoolonGrandpa’sbike.Ialwayshuggedmygrandpaandsangsongs____7____(happy).Turningaroundagainandagain,Grandpawanted____8____(check)mylittlefeetwouldnotgetcaughtintothewheel.Grandpawassocareful____9____Inevergothurt.____10____asweetmemory!NowIamworkinginabigcityandImissmygrandpaalot.IwishIcouldreturntothoseolddays.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、OnMarch27th,thefinalmatchofthe“CunBA”(村BA)basketballgamestookplaceinTaipanvillage,Guizhou.Therearenosuperstarplayers,noadsandnoticketsinthegame.Mostoftheplayersarefromthelocalvillagesandnearbycities.“Weusuallyplaybasketballafterwork.Basketballisahobbyforus,”saysWangShenglong,thecaptainoftheTaipanTeam.Howcan“CunBA”becomepopular?Over20,000peoplefrommanyotherplacescomeheretoenjoytheexcitinggame.Soit’sdifficultforthemtogetaseat.EvenYaoMingsaysheisnotsureifhecangetaseat.“Therearenomoreseatshere,soIbringachairwithme.Manypeopleevenbringfoodwiththem.That’samazing!”saysSuZhi,abasketballfanfromBeijing.Ittakeshim20hourstodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan.Hethinkswatchingthisgamemakeshimexcited.Duringthebreaks(休息)ofthegame,peoplecanenjoythelocal(當(dāng)?shù)氐?Miaodancesandthebeautifulsinging.Prizesforwinnersarelocalspecialfoodslikerice,duckandfish.Whataninterestinggameitis!SunQuan,a15-year-oldboyinTaipanMiddleSchool,likesplayingbasketballverymuch.Hepracticesplayingbasketballeveryschoolnightwithhisclassmates,becausehisdreamistoplaybasketballwithotherplayersin“CunBA”oneday.Rightnow,hedoesn’tdowellinit,buthisfathertellshim“Practicemakesperfect”.1.Wherearemostoftheplayersof“CunBA”from?________________________________________________2.HowmanypeoplecometoTaipanvillagetoenjoytheexcitinggame?________________________________________________3.HowlongdoesittakeSuZhitodrivefromBeijingtoTaipan?________________________________________________4.Whataretheprizesforthewinnersaccordingtothepassage?________________________________________________5.WhydoesSunQuanoftenpracticeplayingbasketball?________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,今年五一節(jié)你和你的父母一起去岳陽游玩了。請你根據(jù)下面表格中的提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇日記,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。日期5月1日天氣晴朗行程上午:游覽洞庭湖(DongtingLake)、參觀君山公園中午:在一家餐館吃牛肉面下午:參觀名勝古跡岳陽樓(YueyangTower)感受雖然有點累,但是很開心。要求:1.意思連貫,表達(dá)準(zhǔn)確,可適當(dāng)拓展;2.詞數(shù):不少于60詞。May1st_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.A4.A5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.B11.C12.B13.D14.B15.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了Rain爸爸每天都穿著不同的戲服送我兒子上學(xué)?!?題詳解】句意:這聽起來并不特別,但這不是通常的再見,因為Rain的爸爸每天都穿著戲服說再見!busy忙的;new新的;interesting有趣的;usual通常的。根據(jù)“becauseeachdayRain’sdadsaidgoodbyewearingthecostume”可知他每天都穿著戲服,所以這不是一個普通的再見。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。students學(xué)生;parents父母;teachers老師;drivers司機。根據(jù)“Rain’smumanddad”可知此處指父母。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:像許多父母一樣,Rain的父母Rochelle和Dale揮手送他上學(xué)。with和;from從;in在里面;under在下面。根據(jù)“senthimtoschool...abigwave”可知是揮手送他上學(xué),用介詞with。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時,他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們在談?wù)撌裁础us公交車;subway地鐵;car汽車;bike自行車。根據(jù)“It’sbeenfunwavingatthebus”可知是坐公交車上學(xué)。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,當(dāng)Rain在屋外上車時,他能聽到學(xué)校的朋友們在談?wù)撌裁?。lookingat看;talkingabout談?wù)摚籰isteningto聽;puttingup張貼。根據(jù)“hecouldhearhisschoolfriends...something”可知他的朋友在談?wù)撘恍┦虑?。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個學(xué)習(xí)日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。days天;months月;minutes分鐘;hours小時。根據(jù)“Forthenext180school”可知是在接下來的180天里。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:在接下來的180個學(xué)習(xí)日里,Dale穿著不同的服裝向兒子揮手告別。dirty臟的;different不同的;cheap便宜的;heavy重的。根據(jù)“Onedayhewasakingwavinghissword,thenexta...withavolin,thefollowingasuperman”可知每天穿著不同的服裝。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:前一天他是一個揮舞著劍國王,下一天是一個拉小提琴的音樂家,接下來是一個超人。visitor參觀者;runner跑步者;musician音樂家;farmer農(nóng)民。根據(jù)“withaviolin”可知拿著小提琴的是音樂家。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Dale甚至讓其他家庭也加入了他的行列。join參加;pick挑選;guide指導(dǎo);call打電話。根據(jù)“Daleevengototherfamilyto...him”可知是讓其他家庭加入他。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:Rain的弟弟扮演蝙蝠俠,他覺得Rain會喜歡的。sister姐妹;brother兄弟;aunt阿姨;grandma奶奶。根據(jù)“playedBatmanandhethoughtRainwouldlikeit”可知是Rain的弟弟。故選B?!?1題詳解】句意:每天Rochelle都會給他們拍一張照片,并把它放在博客上,讓更多的人知道。us我們;her她;them他們;you你。根據(jù)“EachdayRochelletookaphotoof...”可知是給Rain的弟弟和他爸爸拍一張照片,用代詞them。故選C?!?2題詳解】句意:這使得這個家庭變得非常受歡迎。tired勞累的;popular受歡迎的;funny有趣的;afraid害怕的。根據(jù)“putitontheblogtoletmorepeopleknow.Thatmadethefamilybecamevery”可知他們在網(wǎng)上很受歡迎。故選B。【13題詳解】句意:所以Rain終于看到了有趣的一面,認(rèn)為他的爸爸很酷,而不是尷尬。never從不;always總是;still仍然;finally終于。根據(jù)“sawthefunnysideandthoughthisdadwascool,notembarrassing”以及前文內(nèi)容可知,Rain剛開始對父親的作為感到尷尬,當(dāng)他媽媽把照片發(fā)布到網(wǎng)上時,他終于看到了事情有趣的一面。故選D?!?4題詳解】句意:但所有美好的事情都必須結(jié)束。so所以;but但是;because因為;if如果。此處和前文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,用but連接。故選B?!?5題詳解】句意:他沒有計劃明年揮手讓Rain去上學(xué)。no沒有;many很多;some一些;other其他的。根據(jù)“Hewantstogetalittlemoresleepeachmorning.”可知他想要多睡一會,所以他明年沒有計劃送Rain上學(xué)。故選A。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.D2.A3.B4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要講述了美國新興的一些特殊的訓(xùn)練營,他們?yōu)槟贻p人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機會,從太空探索到商業(yè)到醫(yī)學(xué)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Specialcampsofferyoungpeoplethechancetolearnaboutdifferentsubjects,anythingfromspaceexplorationtobusinesstomedicine.”可知特殊訓(xùn)練營為年輕人提供了學(xué)習(xí)不同學(xué)科的機會,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“CybercampsalsoofferscoursesinrobotbuildingandWebdesign.ArecentstoryintheWashingtonPostdescribedhowonechildmadearobotthatcouldsingasong.”可知一個孩子制造出一個可以唱歌的機器人,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somegotoplayoutdoorsattraditionalcampsinthewoods,inthemountainsoronlakes.Butfamiliesnowhavemanychoicesofspecialcamps.Thesecanbeinthemiddleofnatureorabigcity.”(有些人去樹林里、山上或湖邊的傳統(tǒng)戶外營地玩耍。但現(xiàn)在家庭有很多選擇特殊營地。這些地方可以在大自然的中心,也可以在大城市。)可知現(xiàn)在家長們選擇特殊營地的越來越多,故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通過閱讀短文可知,這篇短文主要介紹的是特殊訓(xùn)練營,故選B。3、1.D2.C3.A4.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了Helen和Jim在廣州旅行的所見所聞?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HelenandJimtookaschooltripinGuangzhoulastSaturday”可知,上周六去廣州旅行,故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Time:From12:30p.m.to3:10p.m.”以及“Place:Inthelibrary”可知,在圖書館待了3個小時10分鐘,也就是190分鐘,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Place:InPeople’sPark”“hadlunch”可知,在人民公園吃午餐,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thenwenthomebythemselvesorwaitedfortheirparentstomeetthem”可知,他們各自回家,故選B。4、1.B2.C3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了重慶警方成功訓(xùn)練了六只松鼠來搜尋毒品?!?題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces”(松鼠的嗅覺很靈敏。它們能在雪下30厘米處聞到食物。它們很小,所以它們可以在狹窄或高處尋找毒品)可知,they指的是松鼠,故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Squirrelshaveastrongsenseofsmell.Theycansmellfood30centimetersundersnow.Theyaresmallsotheycanlookfordrugsinnarroworhighplaces.”可知,是因為它們有很好的嗅覺,而且它們可以在狹窄或高處尋找毒品。故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).”可知,關(guān)鍵部分在于建立條件反射,故選C?!?題詳解】段落大意題。根據(jù)“Thekeyistobuildtheanimals’conditionedreflex(條件反射).”以及“First,theanimalsneedtoknowthedrug’ssmell...Later,theconditionedreflexwillbebuilt.Thentheanimalswilllookfordrugsnaturally.”可知,第四段主要講述了如何跟動物建立條件反射。故選D?!?題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。根據(jù)全文可知,本文主要講述了重慶警方成功訓(xùn)練了六只松鼠幫助尋找毒品,故A項”松鼠警察來了”符合文章大意。故選A。5、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.IfIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了當(dāng)你來到一個新地方時很容易迷路,文章列出了應(yīng)對這種情況的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youdon’tneedtobuyamapinthestore.Youcanhaveoneonyourphone,likeBaiduMaporGaodeMap.It’seasytouseit.”可知,此處說的是地圖,B選項“有一張地圖”符合題意。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Youcanalwaysfindpolicemeninthestreet.Askthemforhelp.Theycangiveyouahelpinghand.”可知,此處說的是找警察幫忙。C選項“向警方求助”符合題意。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yourphonehelpsyouagain.WithappslikeDiDiorDiDa,youcancallacarquickly.Andthecarsareusuallytidyandnice.”可知,此處說的是打車應(yīng)用程序,D選項“使用打車軟件”符合題意,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Taxidriversknowtheplacewell.Theycandriveyoutotheplaceyouwantto.Soremembertotakesomemoneywithyou.Sometimesyourphonecanbedead.”可知,此處說的是乘坐出租車,A選項“乘出租車”符合題意。故選A?!?題詳解】主觀題,符合題意即可。故填I(lǐng)fIgetlostinanewcity,Iwillaskthepoliceforhelp.三、補全對話(10分)6、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是關(guān)于問路與指路的情景交際,包括尋求幫助、問路及指路?!?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了;根據(jù)答語“Sure.”可知此處是請求幫助。故選A。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelverywell”我感覺不太好;可知此處是“找醫(yī)院”。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“It’sjustaten-minutewalk.”步行只需十分鐘;可知此處是“路程有多遠(yuǎn)”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)答語“Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.”指路;可知此處是“問怎樣到達(dá)醫(yī)院”。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Isthereanylandmarknearthere?”問醫(yī)院附近是否有地標(biāo);可知此處回答與“地標(biāo)”有關(guān)。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.E2.F3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了預(yù)防新冠肺炎的方法?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Pleasewearsurgicalmasks(醫(yī)用口罩)orN95masks.”可知,此處介紹戴口罩的作用。故選項E“盡量戴口罩”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Washyourhandsatoncewhenyougetbackhome.”可知,此處介紹勤洗手的作用。故選項F“經(jīng)常洗手”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Usuallywhenyouaresick,thedoctorswillaskyoutodrinkmorewarmwater.”可知,此處介紹多喝溫水的作用。故選項D“多喝溫水”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Keepyourroomcleanandopenwindowsoftentokeeptheairofthehousefresh.”可知,此處介紹勤開窗的作用。故選項B“經(jīng)常打開窗戶”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Youshouldeatmorefruitandvegetables…Also,dosomeexerciseeverydaytokeepyouhealthier.”可知,此處介紹健康飲食和運動的作用。故選項C“擁有健康的生活方式”可作為小標(biāo)題。故選C。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.When2.their3.on4.so5.bought6.first7.happily8.tocheck9.that10.What【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要是作者回憶和爺爺在自行車上度過的美好時光,表達(dá)了對爺爺?shù)乃寄钪??!?題詳解】句意:我小時候,爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。when表示“當(dāng)……時候”,位于句首首字母需大寫。故填When?!?題詳解】句意:我小時候,爺爺照顧我因為我父母忙于他們的工作。their“他們的”,形容詞性物主代詞,修飾后面的名詞work。故填their?!?題詳解】句意:大多數(shù)人步行去任何地方。onfoot表示“步行”。故填on?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺家離我的學(xué)校很遠(yuǎn),所以每天上學(xué)對我來說并不容易。根據(jù)前后兩句語境可知,兩者為因果關(guān)系,空后接的結(jié)果。故填so?!?題詳解】句意:后來,爺爺買了一輛自行車。buy“買”,根據(jù)語境可知時態(tài)為一般過去時,動詞要用過去式。故填bought。【6題詳解】句意:我仍然記得第一次看到它時我有多開心。此處表示“第一次”,所以用序數(shù)詞。故填first。【7題詳解】句意:我總是抱著我的爺爺,開心地唱歌。此處用副詞修飾動詞sang“唱歌”,故填happily?!?題詳解】句意:爺爺一次又一次地轉(zhuǎn)過身來,想要檢查一下我的小腳是否會被卷入輪子里。wanttodosth.表示“想要做某事”。故填tocheck。【9題詳解】句意:爺爺如此地小心以致于我從未受傷。so..

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