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2023-2024學(xué)年河南省葉縣七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末監(jiān)測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案,并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?Well,maybe____1____they’relikethepeoplearoundyou.Thinkaboutit!Youmayfinda____2____orclassmatejustlikethem.HelloKittylikestoeatcakes.Shelovesto____3____newfriends.Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.Snoopy____4____toschoolwhenhewasnine.Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機(jī))intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.Yousurelyliketobewithhim.GarfieldCatusuallysits____5____intheseatandsaysamusing(逗人發(fā)笑的)wordstoyou.Sometimesheisnotnice.Doeshereallyhate(討厭)you?Doeshethinkyou’reafool?No,inhis____6____,helovesyou.Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.Mashimarodoesn’tlooklikea____7____boy.Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty(調(diào)皮的).Healwaysplays____8____onpeople,too.Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.Hismindisactiveandfullofideas.Hetriestodo____9____specialtocatchyoureyes,buthe’sstillachild.Whichisyourfavoriteanimal?Comeand____10____oursummercamp.Wewillhaveachancetohavefunwiththem.1.A.so B.because C.after D.why2.A.friend B.girl C.fool D.teacher3.A.see B.ask C.make D.be4.A.ran B.went C.rushed D.drove5.A.surely B.angrily C.happily D.sadly6.A.heart B.idea C.way D.seat7.A.bad B.good C.funny D.new8.A.games B.cards C.jokes D.sports9.A.nothing B.nobody C.everyone D.something10.A.takeout B.joinin C.getup D.goon二、閱讀理解(40分)2、What’syourfavoriteweather?Doyoulikesunnyorrainydays?Manypeoplelikesunnydaysalot.Theydon’tlikerain.Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.Soonvacation,theylikegoingtothebeachtoenjoythesunshine.Sunshinemakesthemfeelgoodandhappy.Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.Itmakesmefeelquiet.Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.Youdon’thavetothinkaboutotherthings.Ithinkitisagoodwaytorelaxwhenitrains.Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.1.Thewriterenjoysthesoundof_________.A.rain B.snow C.wind D.sun2.Thewriterlikes_________onrainydays.A.runningaround B.goingtothebeachC.thinkingaboutotherthings D.listeningtomusicandreadingbooks3.Theunderlinedworddepressedinparagraph1means(意思是)_________.A.高興的 B.興奮的 C.抑郁的 D.吃驚的4.Thewriterwritesthispassageto_________.A.talkaboutdifferentkindsofweatherB.showtheimportanceofsunshineC.tellothershowtorelaxD.hopeothersfeelhappynomatteritrainsorit’ssunny3、Whenyoutraveltoaforeigncountry,thereisoneimportantthing.Youneedtoknowitswayofgreetings.IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.InEngland,peopleoftensay“hello”ingreeting.Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttimewithoutstandingtooclose.Friendsoftenkissonthefaceingreeting.InFrance,men,womenandchildrenshakehandswiththeirfriendsandoftenkissthemonbothcheeks(臉頰)formeetingandleaving.InArabcountries,closemenfriendskissbothcheeksbecauseintheirculture,onlytherighthandisclean.Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.InChina,peopleusuallynod(點(diǎn)頭)theirheadsandsmile,orshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.Althoughthesecountrieshavesomethingincommoningreetings,youshouldstillthinkcarefullyandknowwellaboutthegreetingsbeforeyoucometoanewcountry.1.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“greetings”meaninChinese?A.問(wèn)候 B.禮儀 C.握手 D.秘密2.WhatshouldNOTyoudotogreetpeopleintheUSAforthefirsttime?A.Shakehands. B.Smile. C.Say“hello”. D.Kissontheface.3.Whatisthesimilarity(相似點(diǎn))betweenEnglishpeopleandChinesepeoplewhentheygreet?A.Theyshakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.B.Theyhug(擁抱)eachotherasagreeting.C.Theykissforthefirst-timegreeting.D.Theyusuallynodtheirheadsandsmileasagreeting.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Whenyoutraveltoacountry,youshouldfirstknowitspeople.B.InEngland,peopleoftenstandveryclosetogreeteachother.C.PeopleinArabcountriesusuallyusethelefthandtogreetothers.D.MeninArabcountriescan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.Traveltodifferentcountries.B.Greetingsindifferentcountries.C.Culturesindifferentcountries.D.Customsindifferentcountries.4、TimetableofBusesfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring(溫泉)BusTraveltimeDeparturetime(發(fā)車(chē)時(shí)間)DistanceDeparturefrequency(發(fā)車(chē)頻率)NormalBus40230minutes07:10a.m.—22:20p.m.11kilometers15minutes51030minutes06:20a.m.—22:00p.m.10minutesExpressBusK420minutes06:00a.m.—21:00p.m.30minutesThisisthetimetable(時(shí)刻表)ofbusesrunningfromNo.1MiddleSchooltoYuSpring.Whenyouplantotravelbybus,youneedtohaveagoodlookatthetimetable.Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.ThankyouagainforchoosingXinHeBus.1.ThenumberofexpressbusestoYuSpringis________.A.one B.three C.five D.ten2.IfyoucatchthenormalbustoYuSpringat5:30intheafternoon,youmaygetthereat________.A.5:54 B.6:00 C.6:15 D.6:303.Accordingtothetimetable,youcan’ttakeNo.________bustoYuSpring.A.402 B.410 C.510 D.K44.Ifabusislate,youusuallyneedtowaitfor________.A.about5minutes B.about10minutes C.about15minutes D.about20minutes5.Togetmoreinformation,youcan________.A.makeaphonecall B.sendanemailC.askthebusdriver D.visitthebuscompany’soffice5、閱讀下列短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容用英語(yǔ)回答問(wèn)題ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.BOOKREPORTName:ShirleyNelsonTitle:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandAuthor:LewisCarrollLewisCarrollwasbornin1832inasmalltowninthenorth-westofEngland.HisrealnamewasCharlesLutwidgeDodgson.HewasateacherofMathsatChristChurchCollegebuthedidn’tenjoythisjobverymuch.Inhisfreetime,hewrotemanyshortstories.Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother“Alice”bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.Henevermovedawayfromthecollege.In1867hewenttoRussiabutthiswastheonlytimehetravelledtoforeigncountries.HediedinJanuary1898.Characters:Alice,TheWhiteRabbit,TheCaterpillar,TheCheshireCat,TheMadHatter,TheQueenHearts,etc.Summary:Alice’sAdventuresinWonderlandisthestoryofadream.AliceandhersisteraresittingonthegrassinafieldonawarmdayinJuly.Shehasnothingtodo.ThenshegoestosleepquicklyanddreamsthatshegoestoawonderfulplacecalledWonderland.Heradventuresbeginwhenshefollowsawhiterabbitdownarabbithole.Thereshefindsasmalldoorintoabeautifulgarden.Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.Sheswimsinapoolofherowntears.Shemeetsacatwithabigsmile.Shehasateapartywithahatter,ahareandamouse.Inthegarden,shemeetstheQueenofHearts.SheinvitesAlicetoplaygames.Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.1.WhogaveareportaboutthebookAlice’sAdventuresinWonderlandtotheclass?________________________________________________________2.Howmany“Alice”booksarementioned(提到)inthispassage?________________________________________________________3.HowdoesAliceprobablygothroughthesmalldoor?________________________________________________________4.WhatisthelastadventurebeforeAlicewakesup?________________________________________________________5.WhatdoyouthinkofAlice?Giveonereason.________________________________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話,根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容,從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Peter:Hello,Cindy.Wheredidyougoonvacation?Cindy:Hi,Peter._____1_____Peter:Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation._____2_____Cindy:Iwenttherewithmyfamily.Peter:_____3_____Cindy:Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too.Peter:_____4_____Cindy:Themuseumswereinteresting.Buttheshopswerecrowded.Peter:______5______Cindy:Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.A.Whodidyougowith?B.Whatdidyoudothere?C.Werethepeopletherefriendly?D.Howwerethepeoplethere?E.IwenttoTokyo.F.Howwerethemuseumsandtheshops?四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Asweallknow,takingexerciseisveryimportant.Buteverythingishardinthebeginning.Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?____1____Firstofall,youshouldaskyourselfaquestionbeforestarting:WhydoIwanttoexercise?____2____Itshouldalsobebecominghealthierorfeelingbetter.Afteryouknowtheanswer,itwillbemucheasiertosay“no”tohigh-fatfoodand“yes”todailyexercise.Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames.____3____Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.Then,trytodoatleasttwentyminutesofexerciseaday.Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretches(伸展運(yùn)動(dòng))duringyourbreakbetweenclasses.____4____Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.____5____Itcanbringalotoffunwhenyouexercisewithothers.Let’sdoexerciserightnow.Timewaitsfornoman,sohurryup!A.Theanswershouldn’tjustbetoloseweight.B.Trysomeuntilyoufindoneortwosportsthatyouenjoy.C.Itiseasytodoexercise.D.Orgotoschoolorworkonfoot.E.Itisgoodtorunatleast2hourseveryday.F.Herearesomeideasforyou.G.Doingexercisealonemaybealittleboring.五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。EarthHourstartedin2007inSydney,Australia.Inthatyear,2.2millionpeople___1___(turn)lightsoffforonehour.Theydidthisbecausetheycaredaboutourplanet.Afterthat,people___2___allovertheworlddothesameonthelastSaturdayofMarcheveryyear.Nowmoreandmorepeople___3___(join)EarthHour.Infact,EarthHourisnotjusttosaveenergyforonehour.Italsoshowswecan___4___(make)adifferencetoourplanet.Onthatday,therearemany___5___(thing)todo.☆Makesureweswitchoffallthelightsinside___6___outsideourhousesat8:30p.m.☆HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor___7___eveningconversation.☆Plansomefungamestoenjoy___8___(we)inthedark.☆Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe___9___(beautiful)ofthemoonlight.☆Haveapicnicintheeveningwithyourchildrenbycandlelight.____10____(final),rememberthatEarthHourisjustonesteptohelpourplanet.Ifweallworktogethertodomore,ourplanetwillhaveabetterfuture.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀并回答下面5個(gè)問(wèn)題,每題答案不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復(fù)的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負(fù)擔(dān))onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)
假如你的外國(guó)朋友想了解中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面要點(diǎn),結(jié)合自己的實(shí)際經(jīng)歷,寫(xiě)一篇短文向他介紹一個(gè)你以前度過(guò)的并且印象比較深刻的節(jié)日。要點(diǎn):1.你要介紹的節(jié)日是什么?2.你和親朋好友在那天是怎樣慶祝這個(gè)節(jié)日的?3.節(jié)日之后,你們的感觸是什么?要求:短文必須包含所有提示要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)地名,校名和人名,詞數(shù)80詞左右。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.A3.C4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.D10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文,文章通過(guò)描述著名的角色,呼吁大家參加夏令營(yíng)?!?題詳解】句意:或許是因?yàn)樗麄兒湍闵磉叺娜讼嗨?。so所以;because因?yàn)?;after之后;why為什么。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“WhydoyourememberHelloKitty,Snoopyandalltheotherplayfulanimals?Whatmakesyoulovethem?為什么你會(huì)記住這些動(dòng)畫(huà)人物?什么讓你喜歡他們?”可知此處在回答問(wèn)題,因此是在表達(dá)原因。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:你或許能找到一個(gè)像他們的朋友或者同學(xué)。friend朋友;girl女孩;fool傻子;teacher老師。根據(jù)“a...orclassmate”可知此處指的是同伴,由選項(xiàng)分析,只有“friend”符合。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:她喜歡交新朋友。see看;ask問(wèn);make交(朋友);be成為(朋友)。根據(jù)下文“Sheasksfriendstoherteaparties.Sheiswarmandalwaysreadytohelpyou.她要求朋友來(lái)參加她的茶會(huì),她很熱情且總是樂(lè)于助人”可知,HelloKitty是一個(gè)很好客、喜歡和朋友玩耍的動(dòng)物,因此根據(jù)選項(xiàng)可知,此處表達(dá)“makenewfriends”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:Snoopy在他九歲的時(shí)候就上學(xué)了。ran跑;went去;rushed沖;drove開(kāi)車(chē)。根據(jù)下文“Helearnedtouseatypewriter(打字機(jī))intwoyears!Hethinksalot.Heisveryclever.他兩年內(nèi)就學(xué)會(huì)了打字。他經(jīng)常思考。他很聰明”可知,此處想表達(dá)小狗史努比受到了很好的教育,很小就去上學(xué)了,“gotoschool上學(xué)”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:GarfieldCat經(jīng)常開(kāi)心地坐在椅子里,說(shuō)些逗人發(fā)笑的話。surely肯定得;angrily生氣得;happily開(kāi)心得;sadly難過(guò)得。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷,加菲貓說(shuō)逗人發(fā)笑的話的目的是想逗朋友開(kāi)心,因此這里表達(dá)“開(kāi)心地”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:不,在他心里,他愛(ài)你。heart心;idea想法;way方法;seat座位。根據(jù)下文“Heisafriendwithcoldwordsbutawarmheart.他刀子嘴豆腐心”推斷這是在他心里的想法。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:Mashimaro看起來(lái)不像個(gè)好孩子。bad壞的;good好的;funny有趣的;new新的。根據(jù)下文“Hehassleepyeyesandlooksnaughty.他睡眼惺忪,看起來(lái)很淘氣”推斷,他看起來(lái)不像個(gè)好孩子。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:他也總是捉弄?jiǎng)e人。games游戲;cards紙牌;jokes玩笑;sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)“play...onpeople”和下文“Soyoumaygetangrywithhimanddon’tlikehimverymuch.所以。你可能會(huì)生他的氣,不太喜歡他”推斷,他總是捉弄?jiǎng)e人,playjokeson“捉弄、戲弄、開(kāi)玩笑”。故選C。【9題詳解】句意:他試圖做一些特別的事情來(lái)吸引你的眼球,但他還是個(gè)孩子。nothing沒(méi)有什么;nobody沒(méi)有人;everyone每個(gè)人;something某事。根據(jù)上文“Hetriestodo...specialtocatchyoureyes”推斷,他試圖做一些特別的“事情”來(lái)博眼球。故選D?!?0題詳解】句意:來(lái)參加我們的夏令營(yíng)吧。takeout取出;joinin參加;getup起床;goon繼續(xù)。根據(jù)“summercamp夏令營(yíng)”推斷,此處在呼吁大家來(lái)參加夏令營(yíng)。故選B。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者喜歡晴天也喜歡雨天,作者喜歡在雨天做的事情以及喜歡雨天的理由,最后作者希望無(wú)論晴天還是雨天都要快樂(lè)?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ienjoysunshineverymuch,butIalsoenjoythesoundofrain.”可知,作者喜歡雨的聲音。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Onrainydays,Ilikelisteningtomusicandreadingbooks,orjustlookingattherainanddaydreaming.”可知,作者在雨天喜歡聽(tīng)音樂(lè)和讀書(shū),或者只是看著雨做白日夢(mèng)。故選D。【3題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theythinkrainmakesthemfeelsad.Somemayfeeldepressedwhenit’srainingforalongtime.”可知,他們認(rèn)為雨會(huì)使他們感到悲傷。當(dāng)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間下雨時(shí)一些人可能會(huì)感到抑郁,可推測(cè)depressed意為“抑郁的”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Sunshinecanmakeonerunaroundandraincanmakeonequiet,soIhopeyoucanfeelhappynomatter(無(wú)論)itrainsorit’ssunny.”可知,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是希望其他人不管下雨還是晴天都開(kāi)心。故選D。3、1.A2.D3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,介紹了不同國(guó)家的問(wèn)候方式?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國(guó)家的問(wèn)候方式,如揮手(shakehands)、問(wèn)好(say"hello")、親吻臉部(kissontheface),可推測(cè)greetings表示“打招呼”。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheUSA,menusuallyshakehandsingreeting,butasmileanda“hello”willdojustfine.”可知,在美國(guó),人們通常會(huì)握手,或微笑地說(shuō)“你好”。結(jié)合選項(xiàng),D項(xiàng)(親吻臉部)不屬于在美國(guó)的常用問(wèn)候方式。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的“Theyusuallyshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime”可知,在英格蘭,人們首次見(jiàn)面通常會(huì)握手,根據(jù)第六段的“InChina,people...shakehandsforthefirst-timegreeting.”可知,在中國(guó),人們首次見(jiàn)面會(huì)握手,由此可知,在英格蘭和中國(guó),人們首次見(jiàn)面時(shí),相似的問(wèn)候方式是握手。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段“Theycan’tasktoshakehandswithwomen.”可知,在阿拉伯國(guó)家,不能要去和女性握手。故選D?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。通讀全文可知,本文介紹了不同國(guó)家的問(wèn)候方式,因此B項(xiàng)“不同國(guó)家的問(wèn)候方式”符合題意。故選B。4、1.A2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是介紹了從一中到玉泉的巴士時(shí)間表?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ExpressBus”可知,快車(chē)只有一輛,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“NormalBus”對(duì)應(yīng)的“Traveltime:30minutes”可知,5:30坐上公交車(chē),可能6點(diǎn)到,故選B。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Bus”對(duì)應(yīng)的內(nèi)容可知,可以乘坐402,510,K4路公交車(chē),不可以乘坐410路公交車(chē),故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Usuallybuseswillbenomorethanfiveminuteslatearrivingatorleavingfromabusstop.”可知,公共汽車(chē)到達(dá)或離開(kāi)公共汽車(chē)站的時(shí)間不會(huì)超過(guò)五分鐘,故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Formoreinformation,youcanclickContactusandsendusanemail.”可知,可以發(fā)送郵件獲取更多的信息,故選B。5、1.Shirley.2.Two.3.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.4.ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.5.Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇關(guān)于《愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境》的讀書(shū)報(bào)告?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“ShirleywroteabookreportforherEnglishclass.”可知,雪莉?yàn)樗挠⒄Z(yǔ)課寫(xiě)了一份讀書(shū)報(bào)告。故填Shirley.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Hisbest-knownwork,Alice’sAdventuresinWonderland,waspublished(出版)in1865.ItwassopopularthatCarrollbecamerichandfamous.Laterin1871hepublishedanother‘Alice’bookcalledAliceThroughTheLookingGlass.”可知文章提到兩本愛(ài)麗絲的書(shū)。故填Two.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Shecan’tgothroughthedoorbecauseshe’stoobig.Manyamazingthingshappentoherbeforeshegoesintothegarden.Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowbiggerandsmaller.”可知她喝的和吃的東西會(huì)讓她變大變小,就可以穿過(guò)小門(mén)。故填Shedrinksandeatsthingsthatmakehergrowsmaller.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Finallyshegoestothetrial(審訊)oftheKnaveofHearts.ThetrailisverysillyandAlicebeginstogetangry.Thenshewakesup.”可知,她最后的冒險(xiǎn)是參加紅桃杰克的審判。故填ShegoestothetrialoftheKnaveofHearts.【5題詳解】開(kāi)放性作答,言之有理即可。參考答案為Brave.Becauseshefollowstherabbitdownarabbithole.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.E2.A3.B4.F5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要是Cindy向Peter介紹自己的東京之旅?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Wheredidyougoonvacation”以及“Really?Tokyoisagoodplaceforvacation”可知,此處告知對(duì)方自己去東京度假了,E選項(xiàng)“我去了東京”符合,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithmyfamily.”可知,此處詢問(wèn)跟誰(shuí)一起去的,A選項(xiàng)“你跟誰(shuí)一起去的”符合,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Well,wewenttoalotofmuseums.Wewentshopping,too”可知,此處詢問(wèn)去那做了些什么,B選項(xiàng)“你在那里做了什么”符合,故選B。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Themuseumswereinteresting.”可知,詢問(wèn)對(duì)博物館的評(píng)價(jià),F(xiàn)選項(xiàng)“博物館和商店怎么樣”符合,故選F?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes.Thepeoplewerereallyfriendly.”可知,此處是一個(gè)一般疑問(wèn)句,且詢問(wèn)那邊的人是否友好,C選項(xiàng)“那的人友好嗎”符合,故選C。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.F2.A3.B4.D5.G【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了如何開(kāi)始和堅(jiān)持鍛煉。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Howcanyoustarttotakeexercise,andmoreimportantly,keepondoingit?”以及下文可知,此處說(shuō)的是一些方法,選項(xiàng)F“這里有一些想法給你。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhydoIwanttoexercise?”可知,此處說(shuō)的是鍛煉的原因,選項(xiàng)A“答案不應(yīng)該只是減肥?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選A?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Therearemanywaystoexercise,suchaswalking,running,swimming,orplayingballgames…Ifyouenjoyit,itwillbeeasytokeepondoingit.”可知,此處說(shuō)的是喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng),選項(xiàng)B“嘗試一些,直到你找到一兩項(xiàng)你喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選B?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Ifyouarebusy,youcanlookforsomesmallwaystoexercise.Forexample,getupfromyourdesktodostretchesduringyourbreakbetweenclasses.”可知,空格處與前面的鍛煉方式并列,選項(xiàng)D“或者步行上班或上學(xué)。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Atlast,findapartnerorjoinasportsteam.”可知,此處講的是找伙伴一起鍛煉,選項(xiàng)G“獨(dú)自鍛煉可能有點(diǎn)無(wú)聊?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.turned2.from3.arejoining4.make5.things6.and7.an8.ourselves9.beauty10.Finally【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了地球一小時(shí)活動(dòng)?!?題詳解】句意:那一年,220萬(wàn)人關(guān)燈一小時(shí)。根據(jù)“Inthatyear,”可知,本句為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式,故填turned?!?題詳解】句意:之后,來(lái)自世界各地的人們?cè)诿磕耆碌淖詈笠粋€(gè)星期六也會(huì)這樣做。fromallovertheworld“世界各地”,固定搭配,故填from。【3題詳解】句意:現(xiàn)在越來(lái)越多的人加入“地球一小時(shí)”。根據(jù)“Now”可知,本句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)態(tài),其構(gòu)成為:be+doing,主語(yǔ)people為復(fù)數(shù),be用are,故填arejoining。【4題詳解】句意:這也表明我們可以改變我們的星球??涨坝星閼B(tài)動(dòng)詞can,所以此空應(yīng)填make“做”的動(dòng)詞原形,故填make?!?題詳解】句意:在那一天,有很多事情要做。many后加可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以此空應(yīng)填thing“事情”的復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填things?!?題詳解】句意:確保我們?cè)谕砩?:30關(guān)掉房子內(nèi)外的所有燈。insideandoutside“內(nèi)外”,固定搭配,故填and?!?題詳解】句意:舉辦“地球一小時(shí)”派對(duì),歡迎朋友們晚上聊天。根據(jù)“HostanEarthHourpartytowelcomefriendsfor...eveningconversation.”可知,此空缺冠詞,為泛指,又因?yàn)閑vening為元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞,用冠詞an。故填an?!?題詳解】句意:計(jì)劃一些有趣的游戲,在黑暗中享受。enjoyoneself“玩得開(kāi)心”,we的反身代詞為ourselves,故填ourselves。【9題詳解】句意:在公園里散步,欣賞月光的美麗。根據(jù)“Takeawalkintheparkandenjoythe...ofthemoonlight.”可知,此空缺名詞,beautiful的名詞形式為beauty“美麗”,故填beauty?!?0題詳解】句意:最后,請(qǐng)記住,“地球一小時(shí)”只是幫助我們地球的一步。根據(jù)“...rememberthatEarthHourisjustonest
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