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廣東省部分市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末英語(yǔ)試題分類匯編

閱讀理解

廣東省肇慶市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試卷(含解析)

第一節(jié)(共10小題;每小題2.5分,滿分25分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

Cheapvolunteerprogramsabroadforhighschoolstudents

VolunteerinPeru

ManykindsofpopularPeruvolunteerprogramsareprovided,includingTeaching,AnimalCare.Medicaland

AmazonJungleConservation(保護(hù)).VolunteerworkinPeruisbasedinthecapital,Lima.

?Programfeesare$275for1week.

?Volunteersareaccommodatedinavolunteerhouseorhomestay.

VolunteerinBali

BalivolunteerprogramsincludeTeaching,Childcare,EnvironmentalEducationandHealthEducation.

VolunteerworkinBaliisbasedintheculturalcenterofUbud.thenortherncoastaltownofLovinaandtheislandof

NusaPenida.

?Programfeesare$385for1week.

?VolunteersareaccommodatedinavolunteerhousewithinatraditionalBalinesevillage.

VolunteerinBelize

ThespecialMarine(海洋的)Conservationvolunteerprogramisbasedonaprivateisland16milesoffthecoast

ofPlacenciainSouthernBelize.Helppreserveaneasily-brokenmarineecosystembydiving(潛水)andcollecting

dataonamazingmarinelife.

?Programfeesare$1,050fbr1week.

?VolunteersareaccommodatedonaprivateislandoffthecoastofmainlandBelize.

VolunteerinCroatia

ChoosefromawiderangeoftrustedCroatiavolunteerprograms,includingYouthSupport,SpecialNeeds

Support(forpeoplewithmentalorphysicalproblems),AnimalCareandMarineConservation.Volunteerworkin

CroatiaisbasedinthecoastalcenterofSplit.

?Programfeesare$975for1week.

?Volunteersareaccommodatedinacomfortableandmodemdormitory-stylehotel.

1.WhatdoVolunteerinPeruandVolunteerinBalihaveincommon?

A.Theyneedvolunteerswithmedicalskills.B.Teachingandcareprogramsareincluded.

C.Volunteerworkisbasedonaprivateisland.D.Theyofferseveraldifferentaccommodationchoices.

2.WhatskillisneededforvolunteerstoworkinBelize?

A.TeachingEnglish.B.Organizingevents.C.Divinginthesea.D.Nursingpatients.

3.Whichisprobablysuitableforavolunteerhopingtogivesupporttothedisabled?

A.VolunteerinPeru.B.VolunteerinBali.C.VolunteerinBelize.D.VolunteerinCroatia.

Amarathonisalongrunningraceof42,195kilometers,Runnersmustnotonlybefast,buttheymustbestrong

enoughtokeeptheirspeedupoveraverylongdistance.

OnSunday,Ethiopia'sTigstAssefashockedtherunningworldbysmashingthewomen'sworldrecordfbrthe

marathonbyovertwominutes.AssefafinishedtheBerlinMarathoninjust2hours11minutesand53seconds.

Assefa'srecordwasfarbeyondwhatmostpeoplecouldexpect.Afterall.itwasonlyherthirdtimerunninga

marathon.tcIwantedtobreakthemarathonworldrecord,^^shesaid."ButIcouldn'timaginethatitwouldresultina

timeunder2hoursand12minutes.

WhenAssefawasyounger,shestartedbyrunningshortraces,Thensheranthe800-meterrace.Herbesttimein

the800meterswasabout1minuteand59seconds.LastMarch,sheranherfirstmarathon.ThenlastSeptember,she

enteredtheBerlinMarathon.Shewon,andsetanewwomen'srecordfbrthecourse,finishingin2hours15minutes

and37seconds.Thisyear,sheranalmostfourminutesfasterthanshedidlastyear.Inbothraces.Assefaranfasterin

thesecondhalfoftheracethanshedidinthefirsthalf.

ThoughAssefamadewinningtheracelookeasy,shesaiditwastheresultofhardwork.Assefawascoachedby

GemeduDedefo,whohashelpedtrainmanyEthiopianstarrunners.Besides,theshoesAssefaworearebuiltinsuch

aspecialwaythattheycollectenergyeverytimetherunnerlandsandgiveaspecialspringastherunner'sfootleaves

thegroundagain.Thoughtheshoesareexpensive,theyonlylastforafewhoursofrunning.

4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smashing"inparagraph2mean?

A.breaking.B.checking.C.equaling.D.keeping.

5.Whatisparagraph4ofthetextmainlyabout?

A.TherulesoftheBerlinMarathon.B.Thesecrettosettingworldrecords.

C.Assefa^effortstowinthemarathon.D.Asset'sgrowthprocessinthemarathon.

6.Whichofthefollowingcanbelearnedfromthetext?

A.AssefawasluckyenoughtowintheBerlinMarathon.

B.Assefa5srunningspeedwasthesamethroughouttherace.

C.TheshoesAssefaworeweredesignedtolastforseveralyears.

D.DedefbplayedanimportantroleinAssefa?strainingandsuccess.

c

InOctober,Medflies(地中海果蠅)werediscoveredinanareaofLosAngeles.Californiaisabigfanningstate,

andthiswasseriousnewsfbrfarmers.Thesolutiontotheproblemmayseemalittleunusual;releasing(釋放)

millionsmoreoftheMedflies.Medflieslaytheireggsinover300kindsoffruitsandvegetables.Whentheeggshatch

(孵化),theycanruinthesefruitsandvegetables.TheproblemisthatitcanbehardtoknowthattheMedfliesarethere

untilit'stoolate.That'sbecausethefruitsandvegetablesstilllooknormalevenaftertheeggsarelaidinside.Sothe

damagedfruitsandvegetablescanbesenttootherplacesallowingtheMedfliestospread.

ThreeMedflieswerediscoveredinaLosAngelesneighborhoodcalledLeimertParkinOctober.The

governmentsetupalargequarantine(隔離)area,whichmeansthatnoproducecanbemovedoutofthatarea.That

mayseenextreme,sinceonlythreeMedflieswerefound,butexpertsbelievethereareprobablymoreoutthere.

Luckily,CaliforniahasdevelopedaprogramtocontrolMedflies,andithasbeenworkingwellfor30years,The

planistouseplanestodropmillionsofmaleMedfliesoverthearea.Thatmaysoundlikeabadidea,butit'sactually

agoodwaytomakesurethatMedflynumbersgodown.ThoseMedfliesaretreatedsothattheycan'thelpproduce

newMedflies.ThismeansthateventhoughtheycanmatewithfemaleMedflies,theeggsproducedwillnevergrow

orhatch.

Thegovernmentsaysthatthenumberofinfestations(timeswhenMediliesarefound)hasbeencutbyover90%.

TodealwiththeprobleminLeimertPark,thegovernmentwillbedroppingtwoairplaneloadsofsuchMedfliesevery

week.

7.WhatcanwelearnaboutMedfliesfromthesecondparagraph?

ATheyaredifficulttoidentify.B.Theyspreadquicklyworldwide.

C.Theybenefitthegrow由offruits.D.Theylay300kindsofeggseachtime.

8.Whydidthegovernmentsetupalargequarantinearea?

A.TomakeMedflieslaymoreeggs.B.TostopMedfliesfromspreading.

C.ToprovidelargespaceforMedflies.D.TofurtherstudythehabitsofMedflies.

9.Whatisthegovernment'sattitudetowardtheprogram?

A.Doubtful.B.Unclear.C.Satisfied.D.Indifferent.

10.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?

A.FightMedilieswith...Medflies?B.MedfliesThreatenFarmersWorldwide

C.TheNumberofMedfliesIsUnderControlD.ANewDiscoveryHasBeenMadeAboutMedflies

廣東省湛江市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末考試英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

NewYorkTimesbest-sellingauthorSusanCaseytravelledglobally,joiningscientistsandexplorersondivesto

thedeepestplacesontheplanet.Shetakesusonaninterestingjourneythroughthehistoryofdeep-seaexploration,

fromthelegendsoftheancientworldtostoriedshipwreckswecannowreachonthebottom.Throughoutthisjourney,

shelearnedhowimportantthedeepistothefutureoftheplanet,andhownecessaryitisthatweunderstandand

protectit.TheUnderworldisSusanCasey'smostbeautifulandthrillingbook,awonderfulshowofthenaturalworld.

Eventlocation:Thelectureandbooksigning(簽名)willbeheldattheLindaHallLibrary,5109CherryStreet,

KansasCity,Missouri.

Eventtime:Thursday,January14th,7:00pm-8:00pm

Booksigning:HardcopiesofthebookwillbeavailableforpurchaseattheeventcourtesyofRainyDayBooks.

Abooksigningwillimmediatelyfollowthelecture.

Admissionpackage(admitsone)

ClicktoorderticketsthroughtheKauffmanCenter.Admissionis$40.00plusKauffmanticketfeeandincludes

onehardcoverofthebookandoneadmissionticket.Reservedseating.

Pleasenote:Attendees(參與者)willreceivetheirbooksastheyarriveatthisevent.Yourelectronicticketwill

beneededforevententryandtoreceiveyourhardcoverofthebookasyouarrive.

Disclaimer(免責(zé)聲明):AllRainyDayBooksAuthorEventsalesarefinalandnon-refundable

1.WhatisthetopicofSusanCasey'sbook?

A.Ashowoftheheightsoftheearth.B.Somediscoveriesmadebyexplorers.

C.Somemeasurestoprotecttheocean.D.Journeystothedepthsoftheocean.

2.Whatkindofeventisit?

A.Alectureandbooksigning.B.Adiscussionbetweenreaders.

C.Asalesmeetingofanewbook.D.Apartyofcelebratingthesuccess.

3.Whatshouldattendeesdowiththeirelectronictickets?

A.ReturnthemtotheKauffmanCenter.B.Getadiscountofthebookwiththem.

C.Gethardcoversofthebookwiththem.D.Exchangethemwithotherbooklovers.

B

ThisyearIdidsomethingI'dneverdone——shoppingatmidnightonBlackFridayafterThanksgiving.Afterall,

youcangetcheapthingsonlinewhilecomfortablyinbedoverahotcupofcoffee.SowhywouldIstandtraffic,cold

weatherandcrowdsforafewbargains?

Formyteenagers,spendingtimewithMomisusuallydownontheirlistnexttohomeworkandpickingupthe

dogwaste.So,whentheyaskedmetotakethemshoppingatthemallatmidnightonBlackFriday,myfirstreaction

wasdefinitelyno!Butmyson,whousuallyrunstheotherwayifImentionshopping,wantedmetotakehim

shopping.Ifeltneeded,thoughIknewtheyactuallywantedmetopayfortheirthings,notqualitytimewithMom.

Thenthehour-longcarride.Wefollowedsongsontheradioandtalkedaboutthedealswehopedtoget.Ihad

opportunitiestogivethemlessonsonwhatnottodowhendriving,butIsharedtheirhappinessinstead.Andweall

connectedaswesatwithsmilesatmidnight.

Thekidssearchedforaspotoncewefinallyreachedthebusyparkinglot.Therewassomethingaboutstanding

inalinethatsnakesaroundthebuildinginthefreezingcoldthatbringspeopletogether.Onceinside,wehadtowork

asateam,hopingtogetjusttherightsizeandcolor.AsIdugthroughmountainsofclothingforaparticularshirtfor

myhusbandandgaveup,mydaughtercametowardme,shirtofthekindinhandandvictoryonherface.t4Igotthe

lastone!^^

Soweendedupat3amwithsomebargains.Nothingwecouldn'thavefoundonlineorinstoresatareasonable

hour.Butforme,Igotqualitytimewithmykids.Drivinghometired,lookinginthemirroratmychildren'ssweet

faces,Idecided,44Iftheyaskmetogoagainnextyear,Tmready.^^

4.Whatdidthekidsneedaccordingtotheauthor?

A.Buyingthingsonlinewithcomfort.B.Takingacupofcoffeecomfortably.

C.Pickingupthedogwastetogether.D.Shoppingattheirmother'sexpense.

5.Howdidtheauthorcommunicatewithherkidsduringthedrivetothemall?

A.Shetaughtthemsomesongs.B.Shesharedtheirexcitement.

C.Shetaughtthemshoppingtips.D.Shelecturedthemonbehavior.

6.Whydidthedaughtershowvictoryonherface?

A.Shehadworkedasateammember.B.Shehadsearchedoutherclothes.

C.Shehadfoundashirtforherfather.D.Shehadbeeninlinetoseeasnake.

7.Howdidtheauthorfindhershoppingexperience?

A.Enjoyable.B.Tiring.C.Heartbreaking.D.Money-wasting.

C

SaodatSadikovaisanEnglishteacherinJizzakh,Uzbekistan.Asayounggirl,shedreamedofbecomingaflight

attendant(空乘人員)andtravelingtheworld,soshelearnedatleastthreelanguages.Althoughshewasnotableto

becomeaflightattendant,SadikovacouldspeakUzbek,Russian,EnglishandTurkish.Sadikovahasnevertraveled

abroadbutreportsfeelingconnectedtopeoplearoundtheworld.

AmericanTrinaBrightworkedineducationfbrnearly25yearsandshetraveledtomanycountries,including

ChinaandSouthAfrica.BrightusedstoriesfromhertravelstohelpherstudentsintheU.S.understandtheirplacein

theworldandseevalueintheirowncultures.ButBright,unlikeSadikova,doesnotreportfeelingconnectedto

peoplearoundtheworld.

Brightisnotalone.PewResearchCenterrecentlyaskedpeoplein24countriesaseriesofquestionsabouthow

connectedtheyfeeltotheworldtoseehowtravelexperiencerelatestofeelingsofconnectedness.

Thestudyfoundthatrespondents(調(diào)查對(duì)象)whohadtraveledtoatleastoneothercountryfeelmoreconnected

topeoplearoundtheworld99percentofrespondentsintheNetherlandsreportedhavingvisitedatleastoneother

countryand77percentofrespondentsfromtheNetherlandssaidtheyfeelatleastsomewhatclosetopeopleallover

theworld.Butinternationaltraveldoesnotalwaysmeanapersonfeelsaclosenesstopeoplearoundtheworld.99

percentofSwedishrespondentssaidtheyhadvisitedatleastoneothercountry.Yetamuchsmallernumberof

Swedishrespondents-47percent-reportfeelingclosetopeopleallovertheworld.

Sadikovasaidshefeltconnectedtotheworldbecauseofmedia,whichmakesitquiteeasytogettoknowevents

andnews.

8.WhydidSaodatSadikovalearnseverallanguages?

A.Tomoveabroad.B.Tobroadenherview.

C.Toconnecttotheworld.D.Toachieveherflyingdream.

9.WhatbenefitdidTrinaBrightgetfromhertravels?

A.Sheimprovedhereducation.B.Sheappliedthemtoherteaching.

C.Sheunderstoodthevalueofculture.D.Shecouldspeakaforeignlanguage.

10.Whatdidtheresearchfocuson?

A.Howpeoplegettoknowtheworld.B.Howpeoplefeelconnectedtotheworld.

C.Whypeopleenjoyinternationaltravel.D.Whytravelinfluencestheconnectionofpeople.

11.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?

A.Theaimoftheresearch.B.Theprocessoftheresearch.

C.Theresultoftheresearch.D.Themethodoftheresearch.

D

FishingtripstoCanadaareatraditionfbrJeffreyHardyandhisthreefriendsfromAmerica.Thissummerin

2023,theforestairpollutedwithwildfiresmokeforcedthementogiveuptheirmid-Junefishingplan.Canada's

wildfireseasonputitstourismindustryatacrucialtime.

Exceptsomedaysofpoorairquality,majorCanadiancitiesremainunaffectedbywildfires.Thefiresareinthe

country'snorthernareasthathavedrawntravelersinterestedinoutdoorexperiencesinyearspast.

InarecentreportbyDestinationCanada,amarketingorganization,halfofthetotalspentbyinternational

visitorsisinVancouver,TorontoandMontreal.ButotherCanadiandestinationsattractivetovisitorshavebeen

affectedbythewildfires.

Inpreparationforincreasingvisitorsizesandongoingwildfires,somebusinessesarethinkingaboutchanging

theiroperations,whichseeoutdoorrecreation(娛樂(lè))asatourismopportunity.Anonprofittravelagencyis

consideringcreatingaquestionnaire(調(diào)查問(wèn)卷)forcustomerstoshowwhentheywouldcancelabookingbecauseof

roadclosesfromthewildfires,poorairqualityandalackofvisibility.

TourisminBritishColumbiacontributesgreatlytoitseconomy.Theprovincehasvariousrecreationalofferings,

fromthemajorskidestinationstohikingalongthecoast.Blackcomb,ahelicoptertourcompany,hascanceledits

sightseeingofferings,usingmostofitshelicoptersonthefirefightingeffortuntilatleastearlyAugust."It'sthe

questionofflyingourcustomersaroundonsightseeingtoursorputtingoutfireswithin10kilometersofourbases

andthecommunitiesthatwelivein,“saidJordyNorris,thecompany'stourismdirector."Wemadeitcleartobothour

staffandourcustomersthatwehaveadutytoprotectthebackyard.^^

DarrinRigo,aphotographer,recentlysawaphotoofabeautifulwaterfallengulfedinfireonamediapage."I'm

surethat'snotgoingtolastlong,andeverythingwillturntonormal."hesaid.

12.WhichpartofCanadaismostaffectedbythewildfire?

A.Canada'scentralpart.B.Thenorthernareas.

C.MajorCanadiancities.D.Placeswithfewvisitors.

13.WhatcanbeinferredaboutJordyNorris?

A.Heissadabouthiscompany'slossfromthefire.

B.Heisconfidentabouttheuseofthequestionnaire.

C.Heisgladtojoininthefightagainstthewildfire.

D.Heisstressedaboutthefire'seffectonhiscompany.

14.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"engulffed"inparagraph6mean?

A.Covered.B.DonatedC.Rescued.D.Protected.

15.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.TourismSuffersGreatLossintheWildfireB.AllofCanadaHaveActedtoBeatWildfire

C.MostofCanadaIsAffectedbytheWildfireD.WildfireWon'tStopCanada'sTourismDevelopment

廣東省清遠(yuǎn)市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

第一節(jié)(共11小題;每小題2.5分,滿分27.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。

A

TheWorldFullofEye-catchingThings

Thefollowingflowersandplantsmightnotbesoeye-pleasing,butarecertainlyeye-catching,sincetheyalllook

likesomeobjects.

Lady'sSlipper

Thelady'sslipperorchidisconsideredtobetheraresttypeofwildorchid.NowLancashireinEnglandisthe

onlyplacewherethisplantcanbefound.Theflowerwassouniquethatpeoplepickedalmostallofthem.Asingle

cuttingofthisplantissoldforUS$5,000.Fortunately,strictprotectionpolicieshavebeenestablishedtoprotectit

since1917whenthisendangeredplantwasoncedeclaredextinctinEngland.

HotLips

Whenyouseeaplantlikethisinreality,don'tgetconfused!No.Theyarenotawoman'slips!Youcanfindthese

plantsincountrieswithtropicalrainforests,suchasColombia,CostaRicaandPanama.Duetothecuttingdownof

trees,theseuniqueandrareplantshavebecomeendangered.Thisplantbearsabrightredflowerwhichissimilarto

thelipsofawomanwithredlipstick.

BlackBatFlower

TheblackbatflowerisanunusualflowerthatgrowsinthewildandtropicalforestsofYunnanProvinceinChina.

Itisfamousforitsbat-shapedblackflowers.Thisfloweringplantisoftenconfusedwithaflyingbat.Theflowermay

alsoappearinwhiteandbrownshades.Itneedsspecificenvironmentalconditionstogrow.Thisisthereasonwhyit

isanendangeredspecies.

Alltheplantsmentionedabovearebecomingnearlyextinct.Hopefully,thereareotheruniqueandrareflowers

leftundiscovered.Thisprovestheworldisfullofsurprisingthings!

1.WherecantheLady'sSlipperbediscoveredcurrently?

A.InPanama.B.InColombia.

C.InLancashireinEngland.D.InYunnanProvinceinChina.

2.WhyareHotLipsbecomingnearlyextinct?

A.Forestdestruction.B.Humanpicking.

C.Lackofawareness.D.Specificlocations.

3.WhatisuniqueabouttheBlackBatFlower?

A.Itsredflowers.B.Itsbat-shapedflowers.

C.Itsslipper-shapedflowers.D.Itswhiteandbrownflowers.

WilmaRudolphwasbomin1940inaverylargeandpoorAfrican-AmericanfamilyinTennessee.Whenshe

wasfouryearsold,adeadlyillnessmadeherleftleguseless.Shehadtowearanironlegbrace.Herdoctorstoldher

shewouldneverwalklikeanormalpersonwithoutthebrace.Yetshewasluckyinhavingamotherwhoencouraged

hertohavefaithandcourage.

Atnineyearsofage,thelittlegirlremovedthelegbraceandtookthefirststep,whichherdoctorshadsaidwas

impossible.Thenshegottheideathatshewouldliketobetheworldsgreatestwomanrunner.

Attheageofthirteen,shebegantoenterraces,butshecameinlastineveryrace.Everyoneaskedhertogiveup.

Oneday,however,shecameinnexttolast.Thentherecameabigdaywhenshewonarace.Fromthenon,Wilma

Rudolphwoneveryracethatsheentered.

In1957,WilmawenttoTennesseeStateUniversity,whereshemetacoachnamedEdTemple.Hetrainedherso

wellthatin1960shewenttotheOlympicGamesinRome.ThereshebeataGermangirlnamedJuttaHeine,the

greatestwomanrunneroftheday.WilmahadjustwontwoOlympicgoldmedalsbothinthe100-metreraceandthe

200-metrerace.Thencamethe400-metrerelay.WilmaRudolphhadgotherthirdOlympicgoldmedalinthe17th

OlympicGames.

ThatdayWilmamadehistoryasshebecamethefirstwomantowinthreegoldmedalsinthesameOlympic

Games.Latershesaid,“Thetriumphcan'tbehadwithoutthestruggle.Iknowwhatstruggleis.Ihavespentalifetime

tryingtosharetheimportanceofbeingawomanfirstintheworldofsports,sothatotheryoungwomenhaveachance

toreachtheirdreams.”

4.WhatwastheturningpointinWilmaRudolph'sracingcareer?

A.Whenshewonherfirstrace.

B.Whenshecameinlastineveryrace.

C.WhenshegotherthirdOlympicgoldmedal.

D.Whenshestartedracingattheageofthirteen.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“triumph“inparagraph5mostlikelymean?

A.Defeatingsomeone.B.Earningalotofmoney.

C.Overcomingdifficulties.D.Beingfamousandrecognized.

6.WhatkindofpersonwasWilmaRudolphfromthestory?

A.Determinedandpositive.B.Courageousandoutgoing.

C.Braveandfriendly.D.Hardworkingandmodest.

7.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?

A.WilmaRudolph'sCareerLife

B.WilmaRudolph'sOlympicGlory

C.WilmaRudolph'sSportsLegends

D.WilmaRudolph'sRaceExperiences

C

Recently,craftsmanQianGaochaoandhissonspentmorethansixmonthsmakingthree“chicken-blood“stone

carvings,whichshowedthetaekwondoandwrestlingcompetitionsofthe19thAsianGamesHangzhou2022.Qian

Gaochaoisanationalinheritoroftheintangibleculturalheritageofthechicken-bloodstonecarving.Heisworking

ontheothercarvingsrelatedtotheAsianGamesinthechicken-bloodstonemuseuminChanghuatown,Zhejiang

Province.

Chicken-bloodstoneisoneofChina'smostvalueddecorativematerialsandhasbeenusedforcenturiestocreate

carvedworkswithuniqueredmarkings.Withitsbrightblood-redcolor,brightcrystal-likejadetexture,qualityand

shape,chicken-bloodstoneisadmiredallovertheworld.Itisvaluableinartbecauseofitsadaptability,whichcanbe

madeintodecorationsofvarioussizesandforms.Itnotonlyrecordsgeological(地質(zhì)的)changes,butalsoreflects

theproductivityofdifferenttimes,livingconditionsandfolkcustoms.

Thestonehasbecomeaculturalsymbolofdeepeningthefriendshipindiplomatic(外交的)activities.For

example,in1972,theChinesepremiergaveChanghuachicken-bloodstonestoJapanasStategifts.In1986,asealof

ChanghuastonewaspresentedtotheUS.In2016,theChanghuastonesculpture"HaliaeetusAlbicillaDudaPortrait

Seal"waspresentedtoPoland.InSeptember2016,36setsofportraitsealsweregivenasgiftstoguestswhoattended

the11thG20SummitinHangzhou.

“Asacraftsman,I"mnotonlydoingcarvingworkbutalsorecordingthedevelopmentandchangesofoursociety

andrememberingtheerathroughmycarvings,“QianGaochaosays.Hehascreatedfascinatingworks,manyof

whicharerelatedtoimportanteventsinChinesehistoryandfamouspeoplewhohavemadeimportantcontributions

tothecountry.

“Wearealsohiringqualifiedpeopletocontinuetopromotethesetraditionalskills,“QianGaochaosays.

"Additionally,weoftenholdresearchactivitiesandprovidetrainingcourses,enablingmoreyoungstudentsto

understandandlearnChinesetraditionalcultureJheadds.

8.WhatareQianGaochaoandhissonsrecentworksabout?

A.Famoussportsathletes.

B.Beautifulnaturalscenery.

C.Internationalsportingevents.

D.AncientfolkcustomsinChanghua.

9.WhatmakesChanghuachicken-bloodstonevaluableinart?

A.Itisrareforitsuniqueshape.

B.Ithasabrightblood-redcolor.

C.Itisamirrorofthelocalcustoms.

D.Itcanbeshapedintovariousdesigns.

10.Whatisthepurposeoftheexamplesinparagraph3?

ATopresentthepopularityofchicken-bloodstone.

B.Toshowtheroleofchicken-bloodstoneindiplomacy.

C.ToexplainthewaystopromoteChanghua^economy.

D.ToprovetheimportanceofChinesecultureinconnectingtheworld.

11.WhatdoweknowaboutQianGaochaofromhiswords?

A.Heprovidesfreecarvingcoursesforqualifiedstudents.

B.Theprotectionoftraditionalculturefacesgreatchallenges.

C.Learningcarvingskillsisnotattractivetomodemyoungpeople.

D.HedevoteshimselftorecordingChinesedevelopmentthroughcarving.

廣東省茂名市2023-2024學(xué)年高一上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量監(jiān)測(cè)英語(yǔ)試題(含解析)

第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分)

閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng),并在答題卡上

將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A

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