2024年中考英語(yǔ)第一次模擬考試（宿遷卷）江蘇專用

2024年中考第一次模擬考試（宿遷卷）

英語(yǔ)

注意事項(xiàng)：

1.全卷滿分100分?？荚嚂r(shí)間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無(wú)效。

2.請(qǐng)認(rèn)真核對(duì)監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號(hào)是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、

考試證號(hào)用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。如需改動(dòng),請(qǐng)用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無(wú)效。

一、單項(xiàng)選擇（本題共15小題；每題1分，滿分15分）

從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

1.Hangzhou,cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodematmosphere,held19thAsianGames.

A.the;theB.an;theC.an;/D.a;the

2.WorldReadingDayisApril23.Ifsaspecialdaythatwasfoundedin1995bytheUN.

A.onB.inC.atD./

3.-Whosephysicsbookisthis?

一ItbeHelen'sbecausehernameisonit.

A.mustn'tB.mustC.mightD.can't

4.-Theartfestivaliscoming.Ifsagoodchancetoshowourselves.

一Youareverygoodat.Andyouwillbethemostpopularstar.

A.singingB.singC.tosingD.sang

5.一Sam,runinthehallways.It'sverydangerous.

一Sorry,Ms.Black.

A.doB.don'tC.notD.doesn't

6.-rdliketoordersomethingtodrink.Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola?

—.MilkisOK.

A.BothB.NeitherC.AllD.Either

7.ManyChinesepeopleusuallysomepapercuttingsonwindows,doorsandwallsassymbolsof

wishesforgoodluck.

A.putupB.putoffC.cutupD.cutoff

8.Janewasshy.Shewouldnotinviteherclassmate.

A.practiseB.practisesC.practisingD.topractise

9.-Youdancesowell,Alice.

一Thanks.IChinesedancesinceIwas5yearsold.

A.learnB.learntC.amlearningD.havelearnt

10.Goodluckbelongstohard-workingpeople.youwork,theluckieryouwillbe.

A.TheharderB.HarderC.ThehardestD.Thehard

11.一Moreandmorehigh-technologyproductsinChina.

一Yes.Ourcountryisbecomingstrongerandstronger.

A.ismakingB.aremakingC.ismadeD.aremade

12.一Mr.Leeisananimal-lover.Hespendsasmuchtimeashecananimals.

一Heisatruefriendofanimals.

A.protectB.protectsC.toprotectD.protecting

13.一isittheQmolongma?

一Ifs8,848meters.Ifsveryhardtoclimbthemountain.

A.HowdeepB.Howlong

C.HowfarD.Howhigh

14.一Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.

一Look,it'shere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwanProvince.

A.whereisDiaoyuIslandB.whereDiaoyuIslandis

C.whatisDiaoyuIslandlikeD.whatDiaoyuIslandis

15.——TomorrowmyparentswilltakemetoHongkongDisneyland.

A.Bestwishestoyou!B.It'sagoodidea.

C.Haveagoodday!D.Goodlucktoyou!

二、完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。

ItwasElection（選舉）DayatSunshineMiddleSchool.Ericawasrunningforthe16ofstudents.6<If

youelectmepresident,9,sheshouted,"'therewillbenomore17!Andnomoreschooluniforms!?,Allthe

studentscheeredloudly.Ericawas18,becauseshehadspentalotoftimefindingoutwhatthestudents

disliked.

NowitwasMichaeFsturn.UnlikeErica,hebegan19,“Icannotchangeeverythingstudentsdon't

likeabouttheschool,butI20toworkhardforyou.^^

“Boring!”Ericathought.Sheknewshewasgoingtogetthe21.WhenMichaelfinished,thestudents

clapped.Afterthestudentsvoted,allthevoteswerecounted.Attheendoftheday,theheadteacher22,

“ThenewpresidentisMichael!?,

Ericawasreallysurprised.Shecouldnotunderstand23thestudentsvotedforhiminsteadofher.

Shehadmadepromisesaboutallthe24things.Herbestfriend,Jenny,camerunninguptoher."Erica,

I'msosorry,99shesaid.

“Ijustcan'tbelieveit,“Ericabegan."Theymusthavecountedthevotes25.I'llaskthemtocount

themagain!”Jenny26herhead.'Tmsorry,Erica,therewasnomistake.Ididn'twanttotellyou,27

allthestudentsIknowvotedforMichael.9,

"Idon'tunderstand,saidErica."Thekidswere28atmyspeech.Itoldthemeverythingthey

wantedtohear.^^“That'sjustit,“saidJenny."Youmadepopularpromises,buteverybodyknewthat29

wouldn'tbeabletokeepthosepromises.Theythoughtyou'dsayanythingtogetelected.^^

Ericaknewonething30:nexttimeshewouldn'tmakepromisesshecouldn'tkeep.

16.A.secretaryB.monitorC.presidentD.teacher

17.A.homeworkB.snacksC.musicD.sports

18.A.nervousB.confidentC.surprisedD.thankful

19.A.seriouslyB.loudlyC.impolitelyD.worriedly

20.A.happenB.needC.continueD.promise

21.A.adviceB.courageC.prizeD.position

22.A.wroteB.announcedC.saidD.read

23.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why

24.A.importantB.differentC.personalD.successful

25.A.hardB.wrongC.patientlyD.carefully

26.A.turnedB.noddedC.raisedD.shook

27.A.soB.butC.andD.or

28.A.cheeringB.standingC.speakingD.singing

29.A.heB.theyC.youD.I

30.A.ontimeB.incommonC.asusualD.forsure

三、閱讀（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）

第一節(jié)（共15小題；每小題2分，滿分30分）

閱讀下列短文，從短文后每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選工瓦

A

J—JohnH-Hotelreceptionist（接待員）

J:Hello,FmJohn.

H:Goodafternoon,sir.HowcanIhelpyou?

J:Ihaveaflight（航班）tocatchtomorrowmorningandIcan'tmissit.Canyouarrange（安排）a6:30a.m.

wake-upcallforme?

H:Sure.Whafsyourroomnumber,please?

J:Tmstayinginroom316.

H:OK.You'llgetyourwake-upcallathalfpastsixinthemorning.IsthereanythingelseIcanhelpyouwith?

J:Yes,rdliketohavesomebreakfastandapotofteadelivered（送）tomyroomtomorrowat7:00.

H:Whattypeofbreakfastwouldyoulike?AfullEnglishorChinesebreakfast?

J:AfullEnglishbreakfast,please.

H:Allright.

J:Thafsallfornow.Tilpaymybill（賬單）whenIcheckoutinthemorning.

H:Wouldyoualsolikemetoarrangeataxitotheairportforyou?

J:Yes,thatwouldbegreat.Canyoubookonefor8:30a.m.?

H:Sure.

J:Thanksforallyourhelp.

H:Ifsmypleasure.Haveaniceday!

31.Johnwantstogetupatinthenextmorning.

A.9:00B.8:30C.7:00D.6:30

32.Johnwillgototheairportbythenextmorning.

A.busB.bikeC.taxiD.car

33.Fromtheconversation,wecanknowthatJohn.

A.thinksthehotelreceptionistisveryhelpfulB.willstayinthehotelforanothertwodays

C.enjoysbothEnglishandChinesefoodD.neverdrinksteainthemorningathome

B

Today,moreandmorepeoplecareabouttheirhealth.Buthowcanwestayhealthy?

Firstofall,ithelpstodosomeexerciseeveryday.Doingexercisehelpsyourlungs（肺部）workharderand

yourheartbeatfaster.Thismakesyourheartstrongerandcutsdownonyourriskofheartdisease.Youcanstart

withsomedailyexercises,suchaswalking,runninganddancingtomusic.Youcanalsoplayballgames,

includingbasketball,volleyball,pingpongandmore.

Second,whatyoueatisalsoimportant.Accordingtodoctors,you'dbettereatmorefruitsandvegetablesand

lessmeat.Thisisbecausemeathasmorefatinit.Whentoomuchfatbuildsupinyourbody,itcanblockyour

bloodflow（阻塞血液流動(dòng)）.Thiscanleadtoaheartattack（心臟病發(fā)作）.

Finally,,suchasgoingtobedtoolate.Youmayclearlyknowthedangersofsuchhabits.Whatyou

needtodoismakeupyourmindtochangeyourself.Ifyoufollowthesetips,youaresuretobecomeahealthier,

strongerperson!

34.Doingmoreexercisecanhelppeoplehave.

?healthierlungs

②astrongerheart

③aslowerheartbeat

@asmallerchanceofhavingaheartattack

A.①③B.①②④C.②③④D.①②③④

35.Eatingtoomuchmeatisunhealthybecauseitcanmake.

A.yousleeplateB.yourbodyfathigh

C.yourbloodflowfastD.yourlungsworkslowly

36.Theblank（空格）inParagraph4shouldbefilledinwith.

A.starttodoexerciseatonceB.getupearlyinthemorning

C.saynotobadhabitsD.setagoodtimetogotosleep

37.Whatisthemainideaofthearticle?

A.ReasonsforexercisingB.Differentopinionsonhealth

C.WaystokeepyourbodyhealthyD.Theimportanceofhavingahealthydiet

C

Theworldisnothungry,butitisthirsty.Itseemsstrangethatnearly3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater

whilewesayweareshortofwater.Why?Becauseabout97%ofwaterontheearthisseawaterwhichwecan't

drinkoruseforwateringplantsdirectly.Mancanonlydrinkandusethe3%ofthefreshwaterthatcomesfrom

riversandlakes.Andwecan'tevenuseallofthat,becausesomeofithasbeenpolluted.

Nowmorewaterisneeded.Theproblemis:Canweavoidaseriouswatershortage（缺少）lateron?First,we

shouldalllearnhowtosavewater.Secondly,weshouldfindoutthewaystoreuseit.Scientistshavealwaysbeen

makingstudiesinthefield.Today,inmostlargecities,waterisusedonlyonceandthenrunstotheseaorrivers.

Butitcanbeusedagain.Evenifeverylargecityreuseditswater,stilltherewouldnotbeenough.Whatshould

peopledonext?

Theseaseemstohavethebestanswer.Thereisalotofwaterinthesea.Allthatneedstobedoneistoget

thesaltoutoftheseawater.Thisisexpensive,butifsalreadyusedinmanypartsoftheworld.Themost

importanttoavoidaseriouswatershortageistofindacheaperwayofgettingthesaltoutoftheseawater.

Scientistsaretryingtodoit.Soyousee,ifwecanfindawayout,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup.

38.Theworldisthirstybecause.

A.3/4oftheearthiscoveredwithwater

B.wehaveenoughseawatertousedirectly

C.wehaven'tusedallthewaterinriversandlakes

D.about97%ofwaterontheearthcan'tbedrunkorusedforwateringplantsdirectly

39.Fromthepassagewelearn.

A.ifeverycityreusesitswater,we'llbeinnodangerofdryingup

B.mancanonlydrinkanduseabout25%ofwaterontheearth

C.todayinmostlargecitieswaterisusedonlyonce

D.watercanbeusedonlyonce

40.Toavoidtheseriouswatershortage,whichofthefollowingisthemostimportant?

A.Makedirtywatercleanandthenreuseit.

B.Trytofindacheaperwaytogetthesaltoutoftheseawater.

C.Don'tpollutewaterandkeepallriversandlakesclean.

D.Savewaterandtrytomakegooduseofthewaterinriversandlakes.

41.Thebesttitleofthepassagewouldbe.

A.HowtoReuseWaterB.HowtoSaveWater

C.TheThirstyWorldD.ThePollutedWater

D

“We'veallgotmoney,9,oneofthemsaid,“butwehaven?tgotenoughworkers.Ifsverydifficulttofind

peopletohelpusonourplantations（種植園）

“Weneedsomeslaves,9,anothersaid."SomeslavesfromAfrica.^^

“Wewanttosendashiptheretobringsomeback,^^saidthethird."Butoneofusmustgotochoosethe

slaves.YouknowAfrica,Robinson.Youarethebestpersontogo.Whatdoyousay?”

Theyalllookedatmewithworriedfaceswhiletheywaitedformyreply.

“Ihaveaneasylifehere,^^Ithought.uItisn'tagoodideatoleaveeverythingandgototheseaagain.^^

ButIwent.HowstupidIwas!

Wesailednorthalongthecoast.AtCapeSaintAugustine,wechangeddirectionandwenteast.Soontheland

wasfarbehindusandallwecouldseewaswater.Atfirst,theweatherwasgood——itwassunnyandhot.Thenone

morningitchangedsuddenly.Astrongwindbegantoblowandtheskyfilledwithbigblackclouds.

“Oh,no!Astorm!IthoughtandIwentbelowdeck.

Thewindgotstrongerandtheseagotrougher.Ourbravecaptaintriedtokeeptheshiponitsdirection,but

hecouldn't.Thewindblewitacrosstheseafortwelvedays.

"We'reallgoingtodie,“Ithought.

Whentheweatherfinallystartedtogetbetter,thecaptainandItriedtofindourpositiononamap.

“Thestormtookusnorth,hesaid."Ithinkwemustbenearhere.^^Hepointedtothemouthoftheriver

Orinoco.

“Theshipisfullofholes,hewenton.Weneedtorepairthem."WemustreturntoBrazil.

“No,"Isaid."Wearen'tfarfromtheislandofBarbados.Wemustgothere.TheyspeakEnglishandwecan

findpeopletohelpusrepairtheship.^^

SowesailednortheastintotheCaribbeanSea.

Weweremakinggoodprogresswhentherewasanotherstorm.Onceagain,thestrongwindblewourshipoff

itsdirection.ThistimeittookuswestandawayfromBarbados.Weweregoingtowardsunknownlands.The

landsofcannibals（食人族）！

“Thefuturedoesn'tlookverygoodforus!”Ithoughtunhappily.6tDyingintheseaorinacookingpot!”

Thestormcontinuedforseveraldays.

一FromRobinsonCrusoe

42.Whatdidtheyplantofindsomeslavestodo?

A.Togotounknownlands.B.Tobuildanotherplantation.

C.Toworkforthem.D.Torepairtheirship.

43.WhywasRobinsonthebestpersontogotoAfrica?

A.BecausehewasanAfrican.B.BecausehecouldspeakEnglish.

C.Becausehewenttherebefore.D.Becausehewantedtogototheseaagain.

44.Wheredidthecaptainwanttogoafterthefirststorm?

A.TogobacktoBrazil.B.TotheislandofBarbados.

C.Tothelandsofcannibals.D.TotheriverOrinoco.

45.WhatdoyouthinkofRobinsonaccordingtothepassage?

A.Stupidandkind.B.Kindandstrong-minded.

C.Stupidandpessimistic（悲觀的）.D.Cleverandselfish.

第二節(jié)（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）

閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。

Throughouthistory,manypeoplehavedreamedoflivingforever（長(zhǎng)生不老），butdifferentpeoplehave

differentopinionsaboutwhetheritissomethinggoodorbad.46

Firstly,technologydevelopsatanamazingspeed.47Withoutthelimitationoftime,greatmensuchas

Darwin,EinsteinandQianXuesenmighthavehadthechancetosittogetherandsharetheirgreatideas.If

somethinglikethiscouldhappen,wewouldseemanymoreamazinginventionswhichwouldgreatlychangeour

lives.

48Manyvaluableobjectsfromancienttimeshavebeenlostoverhistory.Butthingswouldbe

completelydifferentifpeoplecouldliveforever.

Lastly,evencommonpeoplewouldbeabletorealizetheirdreams.However,somepeoplefailtoachieve

theirgoalsduringtheirlifetime.49Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theywouldfeelmoreperfect.

Asweallknow,naturalresourcesarelimited.Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theEarthwouldbetoocrowded

whichisnotagoodbalance.50So,lefsalwayshopeforthebest.

Inaword,Ibelievethatourliveswouldbebetterifwecouldliveforever.

A.Secondly,wewouldhavethechancetoprotectourculturalrelics（文物）better.

B.Wehavefoundoutthereasonwhypeoplecanliveforever.

C.Butwiththedevelopmentoftechnology,maybewecouldmovetoanotherplanettolive.

D.Whattheyneedismoretimetogoaftertheirdreamsandmorechancestotryagain.

E.Inmyopinion（依我的看法）,livingforeverwouldbeaperfectthing.

F.Howcanpeopleliveforevertodomoremeaningfulthings?

G.Ifpeoplecouldliveforever,theycouldhavemoreachievements.

四、根據(jù)句意及所給中文提示、首字母或英文解釋，寫出句中所缺單詞，每空限填一詞。（共10小題；每

小題I分，滿分10分）

51.Thereisnodoubtthat（知識(shí)）ispowerandwisdomisbeauty.

52.Thechildrenarereadingbookswhiletheirmotherislying（寧?kù)o地）onthegrass.

53.（三月）isthebesttimetoenjoySlenderWestLakeinYangzhou.

54.Myfriendsoftenlistentomyproblemsand（提供）mehelp.

55.TheLeaningTowerofPisainItalyisoneofthe（奇跡）ofthemodernworld.

56.Andy（討論）detailsabouthisreportwithhisparentsandstayeduplatelastnight.

57.DmystayinHongKong,Ienjoyeddeliciousfoodandvisitedmanyplacesofinterest.

58.Robin'smotherfeltpofhimafterhewonthefirstprizeinthewritingcompetition.

59.Thetoy(aplacewherethingsaremadebymachines)wasmovedoutsidethecity.

60.Our(happeningonceaweek)classmeetingisoftendirectedbyourheadteacher.

五.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的正確時(shí)態(tài)或形式填空，使短文完整。(共10小題；每小題I分，滿

分10分)

Doyouknow"Dianzan“isoneofthemostpopular61(word)ontheInternet?Whenyouseea

beautifulpictureorwhenyouthink62(someone)ideaisright,youcanclickthepraisesign.Andyou

canalsoclickthepraisesignwhenyou63(touch)bywhatsomeonewrites.Anyhow,64(click)

thepraisesignmeansthatyouagreewithsomeoneorpraisesomeone."Dianzan“isakindofChineseInternet

language.PeopleusuallyuseitwhentheysurftheInternet.

Thereisafunction(功能)of“Dianzan"intheQQspace.TheQQspace65(have)thefunctionin

2010.Itdidn'tbecomepopularuntilSinablog(新浪博客)andWeChatMomentsstartedthefunctionof"Dianzan”.

Andinthepastfewyears,it66(become)moreandmorepopular.

Websitescanknowhowmanypeoplesupportsomeideasby67(count)howmanypeopleclickthe

praisesign.Nowadays,afewparentsfind68(they)childrenmayhavesomeproblemsintheirlivesand

studies.Buttheydon'tknowwhat69(do).Experts(專家)saythattheycanknowwhatteenagersare

caringaboutthroughwhattheyclickthesignfor.Thatcanhelpthemsolvesomeof70(teenager)

problems.

Clickingthepraisesignisreallyaneasything.HaveyoueverclickedthesignforanybodyontheInternet?

六、書面表達(dá)(滿分15分)

71.初中生活就要結(jié)束了，同學(xué)們即將開始新的征程，規(guī)劃新的人生。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下表提示以“Myplanfbr

thenewlife”為題，給你們校報(bào)寫一篇英語(yǔ)短文，介紹你的計(jì)劃。

制定計(jì)劃，努力學(xué)習(xí)；多讀好書，……

習(xí)

早睡早起，勤做鍛煉，如……

匕做做家務(wù)，感恩父母；聽聽音樂，放松自

活己；

外出旅游，參觀名勝；

......

望

注意：1.詞數(shù)90左右，開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)；

2.內(nèi)容須包括所給要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，條理清楚、語(yǔ)句連貫;

3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名和地名等信息。

Myplanforthenewlife

Ourmiddleschoollifeiscomingtoanend.Anewlifeisontheway.

參考答案:

1.D

【詳解】句意：杭州，一座充滿歷史魅力和現(xiàn)代氣息的城市，舉辦了第19屆亞運(yùn)會(huì)。

考查冠詞。the這個(gè)，定冠詞，表特指或用在最高級(jí)和序數(shù)詞前；a一個(gè)，表泛指，用在輔音音素前；an

一個(gè)，表泛指，用在元音音素前。根據(jù)"Hangzhou,...cityfullofhistoricalcharmandmodematmosphere,

held...19thAsianGames.”可知，第一個(gè)空指一座城市，表泛指，且city開頭音素為輔音，應(yīng)使用a；第二空

用于序數(shù)詞前，應(yīng)使用the。故選D。

2.A

【詳解】句意：4月23日是世界讀書日。這是一個(gè)由聯(lián)合國(guó)于1995年設(shè)立的特殊的日子。

考查時(shí)間介詞。on后跟具體某一天；in后跟年月等大的時(shí)間；at后跟具體時(shí)刻。根據(jù)“April23.”可知，此

處是具體的某一天，用介詞on。故選A。

3.B

【詳解】句意：——這是誰(shuí)的圖畫書？——它一定是Helen的，因?yàn)樗拿衷谏厦妗?/p>

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞辨析。mustn't不允許；must一定；might可能；can't不可能。根據(jù)“becausehernameisonit”

可知，此處是肯定猜測(cè)，一定是她的，故選B。

4.A

【詳解】句意:——藝術(shù)節(jié)要來(lái)了。這是一個(gè)展示自己的好機(jī)會(huì)?！愫軙?huì)唱歌。你將成為最受歡迎

的明星。

考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。begoodatdoingsth.“擅長(zhǎng)做某事”，動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選A。

5.B

【詳解】句意：——薩姆，不要在走廊里跑。非常危險(xiǎn)?！?，布萊克女士。

考查祈使句的否定形式。祈使句的否定結(jié)構(gòu)：don，t+動(dòng)詞原形，故選B。

6.B

【詳解】句意：——我想點(diǎn)些喝的。你想喝什么，咖啡還是可樂？——都不要。牛奶就可以。

考查代詞辨析。both都，范圍為兩者；neither都不，范圍為兩者；all都，范圍為三者或三者以上；either

任何一個(gè)，范圍為兩者。根據(jù)“Whatwouldyoulike,coffeeorcola"及“MilkisOK”可知，咖啡和可樂都不要，

故選B。

7.A

【詳解】句意：許多中國(guó)人通常在窗戶、門和墻壁上貼一些剪紙，作為好運(yùn)的象征。

考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。putup張貼；putoff推遲；cutup切碎；cutoff切斷。根據(jù)“somepapercuttingsonwindows,

doorsandwalls”可知，剪紙應(yīng)該在窗戶、門和墻壁上貼的，故選A。

8.D

【詳解】句意：簡(jiǎn)是害羞的，她不會(huì)邀請(qǐng)她的同學(xué)來(lái)練習(xí)。

考查動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。practise練習(xí)，動(dòng)詞原形；practises動(dòng)詞單三形式；practising動(dòng)名詞形式；

topractise動(dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“inviteherclassmate...”可知應(yīng)是invitesbtodosth"邀請(qǐng)某人做某事”，故選D。

9.D

【詳解】句意：——Alice,你跳舞跳得真好?！x謝。我從5歲開始學(xué)習(xí)中國(guó)舞。

考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)"sinceIwas5yearsold”可知句子使用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。故選D。

10.A

【詳解】句意：好運(yùn)屬于勤勞的人。你越努力，你就會(huì)越幸運(yùn)。

考查比較級(jí)。the+比較級(jí)，the+比較級(jí)，表示“越……就越……”，固定搭配，故選A。

11.D

【詳解】句意：——越來(lái)越多的高科技產(chǎn)品是中國(guó)制造的?！堑?。我們的國(guó)家越來(lái)越強(qiáng)大。

考查一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。主語(yǔ)products與動(dòng)詞make之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，故此處應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，主語(yǔ)是復(fù)

數(shù)形式，助動(dòng)詞用are,故選D。

12.D

【詳解】句意：——李先生是一名動(dòng)物愛好者。他花費(fèi)盡可能多的時(shí)間來(lái)保護(hù)動(dòng)物?！莿?dòng)物們的真

正的朋友。

考查動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)。protect保護(hù)，動(dòng)詞原形；protects動(dòng)詞單三形式；toprotect動(dòng)詞不定式；protecting動(dòng)

名詞形式o根據(jù)“Hespendsasmuchtimeashecan…animals.”可知此處應(yīng)是spend...doingsth"花費(fèi)做某

事”，故選D。

13.D

【詳解】句意：——珠穆朗瑪峰高多少米？—高8848米。爬這座山很難。

考查特殊疑問(wèn)詞的用法。Howdeep多深；Howlong多長(zhǎng)；Howfar多遠(yuǎn)；Howhigh多高。根據(jù)回答，應(yīng)該

是問(wèn)高多少，用howhigh。故選D。

14.B

【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)給我看看地圖。我想知道釣魚島在哪里。——看，它在這里，在中國(guó)東部，靠近

臺(tái)灣省。根據(jù)Showmethemap,please.Iwonder.讓我看看地圖。我想知道釣魚島在哪兒？可知句

子是一個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句；在賓語(yǔ)從句中的語(yǔ)序用陳述語(yǔ)序，排除A/C；ifshere,intheeastofChina,nearTaiwan

Province.在這兒，在中國(guó)東部，臺(tái)灣省附近?？芍獞?yīng)選用表示地點(diǎn)的疑問(wèn)詞Where來(lái)提問(wèn)；故選B。

15.C

【詳解】句意：一明天父母要帶我去香港迪斯尼。祝你開心。

考查情景交際。Bestwishestoyou!衷心地祝福你；Ifsagoodidea.好主意；Haveagoodday!祝你度過(guò)愉快的

一天；Goodlucktoyou!祝你好運(yùn)。按照英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，對(duì)別人要去旅游時(shí)，祝愿其玩得開心。故選C。

16.C17.A18.B19.A20.D21.D22.B23.D24.A25.B26.D

27.B28.A29.C30.D

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文圍繞“選舉演講時(shí)的承諾”展開，愛麗卡承諾的事情不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)，而邁克爾說(shuō)會(huì)為同學(xué)們而努

力，最終贏得了選舉。

16.句意：愛麗卡當(dāng)時(shí)在競(jìng)選學(xué)生會(huì)主席。

secretary秘書；monitor班長(zhǎng)；president主席；teacher老師。根據(jù)'Ifyouelectmepresident”可知，選舉學(xué)生

會(huì)主席，故選C。

17.句意：“如果你們選我當(dāng)主席，”她喊道，“不用再做家庭作業(yè)了！再也不用穿校服了！”

homework家庭作業(yè)；snacks小吃；music音樂；sports運(yùn)動(dòng)。根據(jù)"there'llbenomore...!Andnomoreschool

uniforms!”可知，學(xué)生們應(yīng)該希望沒有作業(yè)，故選A。

18.句意：愛麗卡很有信心，因?yàn)樗撕芏鄷r(shí)間去了解學(xué)生們不喜歡什么。

nervous緊張的；confident自信的；surprised驚訝的；thankful感激的。根據(jù)“Ericawas...,becauseshe'dspent

alotoftimefindingoutwhatthestudentsdisliked.”可知，愛麗卡花了很多時(shí)間去了解學(xué)生們不喜歡什么，所

以她很自信。故選B。

19.句意：和愛麗卡不同，他開始嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)：“我無(wú)法改變學(xué)生們不喜歡與學(xué)校有關(guān)的一切，但我保證會(huì)

為你們努力工作?！?/p>

seriously嚴(yán)肅地；loudly大聲地；impolitely不禮貌地；worriedly擔(dān)心地。根據(jù)"UnlikeErica,”可知，邁克

爾和愛麗卡不同。所以是很嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)自己的競(jìng)選詞，故選A。

20.句意：和愛麗卡不同，他開始嚴(yán)肅地說(shuō)：“我無(wú)法改變學(xué)生們不喜歡與學(xué)校有關(guān)的一切，但我保證會(huì)

為你們努力工作?！?/p>

happen發(fā)生;need需要;continue繼續(xù);promise承諾。根據(jù)"Icannotchangeeverythingstudentsdon'tlikeabout

theschool,butI...toworkhardforyou.“可知，邁克爾保證會(huì)為同學(xué)們努力工作，promisetodo”保證做某事”，

固定搭配，故選D。

21.句意：她知道她會(huì)得到那個(gè)職位。

advice建議；courage勇氣；prize獎(jiǎng)品，獎(jiǎng)項(xiàng)；position職業(yè),姿勢(shì)。根據(jù)"Ifyouelectmepresident,”可知,

愛麗卡知道自己會(huì)得到主席的職位，故選D。

22.句意：當(dāng)天結(jié)束時(shí)，班主任宣布：“新主席是邁克爾！”

wrote寫；announced宣布;said說(shuō)；read讀。根據(jù)“ThenewpresidentisMichael!”可知，此處指老師宣布，

故選B。

23.句意：她不明白為什么學(xué)生們投票給他而不是她。

where哪里；how如何；when何時(shí)；why為什么。根據(jù)"Shecouldnotunderstand”可知，她不明白為什么學(xué)

生們不投票給自己，故選D。

24.句意：她對(duì)所有重要的事情都做出了承諾。

important重要的；different不同的；personal個(gè)人的；successful成功的。根據(jù)"She'dmadepromisesaboutall

the...things.”可知，她對(duì)所有對(duì)學(xué)生們來(lái)說(shuō)重要的事情都做出了承諾，故選A。

25.句意：他們一定是數(shù)錯(cuò)了票。

hard努力地；wrong錯(cuò)誤地；patiently耐心地；carefully仔細(xì)地。根據(jù)“Ijustcan*believeit,"可知，愛麗卡

不相信結(jié)果，認(rèn)為數(shù)錯(cuò)了票。故選B。

26.句意：珍妮搖了搖頭。

turned轉(zhuǎn)向；nodded點(diǎn)頭；raised籌集；shook搖動(dòng)。聯(lián)系前后文和“Jenny...herhead.”可知，珍妮搖了搖頭，

告訴愛麗卡不是她想的那樣，故選D。

27.句意：我本來(lái)不想告訴你的，但我認(rèn)識(shí)的所有學(xué)生都把票投給了邁克爾。

so因此；but但是；and和；or或者。分析“Ididn'twanttotellyou,...allthestudentsIknowvotedforMichael."

可知，前后構(gòu)成轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，用but連接。故選B。

28.句意：孩子們?cè)跒槲业难葜v歡呼。

cheering歡呼；standing站立；speaking說(shuō)；singing唱歌。根據(jù)前文“Allthestudentscheeredloudly.“可知，

所有的學(xué)生都大聲歡呼起來(lái)。故選A。

29.句意：你做出了受歡迎的承諾，但每個(gè)人都知道你無(wú)法兌現(xiàn)這些承諾。

he他；they他們；you你，你們；I我。根據(jù)"buteverybodyknewthat...wouldn'tbeabletokeepthosepromises”

可知，是珍妮對(duì)愛麗卡說(shuō)的話，“每個(gè)人都知道你無(wú)法兌現(xiàn)這些承諾”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。

30.句意：愛麗卡很確定一件事：下次她不會(huì)做出無(wú)法兌現(xiàn)的承諾。

ontime準(zhǔn)時(shí)；incommon共同的；asusual像往常一樣；forsure確實(shí)。根據(jù)"Ericaknewonething...:nexttime

shewouldn'tmakepromisesshecouldn'tkeep.”可知，愛麗卡確定下次不會(huì)做出無(wú)法兌現(xiàn)的承諾了。故選D。

31.D32.C33.A

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是約翰和接待員的一則對(duì)話。

31.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“J：Ihaveaflight（航班）tocatchtomorrowmorningandIcan'tmissit.Canyouarrange

（安排）a6:30a.m.wake-upcallforme?”可知，約翰想要在6點(diǎn)半起床，故選D。

32.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"H:Wouldyoualsolikemetoarrangeataxitotheairportforyou?J:Yes,thatwouldbe

great.Canyoubookonefor8:30a.m.?”可知，約翰乘出租車去機(jī)場(chǎng)，故選C。

33.推理判斷題。根據(jù)“J:Thanksforallyourhelp.”可知，接待員是一個(gè)樂于助人的人，故