2024屆高考英語第一輪專項復(fù)習(xí)時事熱點試題搶分秘籍之文化領(lǐng)域（附答案）

2024屆高考英語第一輪專項復(fù)習(xí)時事熱點試題搶分秘籍之文化領(lǐng)域一．完形填空（共1小題）1．Everyyear，inpreparationforNewYear'sDay，myfamilyholdsBakingDay，averyimportanttraditiontoourfamily.Itbeganyearsagoandisnearly（1）asmuchasNewYear'sDay.ForourBakingDay（2）wecertainlybakepiesandcookies，butthemost（3）dishweworkonismygreat﹣grandma'sLNoodles.She（4）it"LNoodles"becauseshefeltthevitalingredient（成分）wasthe（5）thatwentintocreatingit.AsalittlegirlIaskedherforthe（6）andleanedaccordinglytomakethisdishotherfamiliesrarelyeatonNewYear'sDay.OnBakingDay，togethermyfamilymakeLNoodleswe'll（7）besideotherdishes，usingkitchenitems（8）frommygreatgrandmaandtellingherstories.Iunderstandthisisn'ta（9）NewYeardish，butitmeansalottome﹣it'sabout（10）andthespeciallegacy（遺產(chǎn)）.（11），mygirlsnevermettheirgreat﹣great﹣grandma.Butit'samazingto（12）themtomakeLNoodlestopassdownthislegacyandmakethem（13）ofherlife.Itellstoriesthatmygreat﹣grandmaonce（14）mewhenIwasalittlegirltomygirlsmostnights.TheybrightenupknowingIheardthesamestoriesinchildhood.Andweexperiencethelegacyofloveinsomethingassmalland（15）asthat.（1）A．a(chǎn)cknowledgedB．a(chǎn)pplaudedC．prizedD．promoted（2）A．recreationB．routineC．purposeD．challenge（3）A．deliciousB．commonC．meaningfulD．popular（4）A．madeB．a(chǎn)ppointedC．supposedD．named（5）A．lifeB．loveC．laborD．link（6）A．recipeB．permissionC．recommendationD．opportunity（7）A．prepareB．enjoyC．expectD．serve（8）A．handeddownB．takenoverC．broughtbackD．gotin（9）A．uniqueB．properC．suitableD．typical（10）A．feelingsB．preferencesC．memoriesD．relationships（11）A．SurprisinglyB．SadlyC．UndoubtedlyD．Obviously（12）A．convinceB．encourageC．coachD．a(chǎn)llow（13）A．a(chǎn)wareB．proudC．respectfulD．certain（14）A．sentB．handedC．taughtD．read（15）A．simpleB．a(chǎn)ppealingC．peacefulD．extraordinary二．閱讀理解（共7小題）2．Ilovelearningaboutcustomsandpracticesinothercountries.Forthispost，IaskedallofmyfriendsintheMulticulturalKidBloggergrouptogivemetheirfavoritebirthdaytraditions!CHINAThemostspecialofthebirthdaytraditionsinChinaisforbabies.Newparentsgiveredeggs（anevennumber）tofriendsandfamilyforgoodluck.Commonpresentsincludefood，silverware，andmoneywrappedinredpaper.Onbirthdays，itiscommontoeatlongevitynoodles（長壽面）withoutbreakingthemforgoodlucktolivealonglife.ISRAELSometimeschildreninIsraelwearacrown（王冠）madefromleavesorflowersfortheirbirthday.Thebirthdaychildsitsinachair，andgetspickedupandraisedandloweredthechaironetimeforeachyearofage，plusonemoreforgoodluck.Guestsatthebirthdaypartysinganddancearoundthechair.Atbirthdayparties，kidsoftenplaygames，suchasraceswithpotatoesonspoons.GHANAInGhana，oneofthemostcommonbirthdaytraditionsisthatkidsgettoeatotoforbreakfast：sweetpotatoesmixedwithonions，madeintopatties，andfriedwithhardboiledeggs.Laterintheday，Ghanaianssometimeshaveapartyforthechildwithstew，rice，andkelewele.Attheparty，girlsoftenliketoplayagamecalledampe.MEXICOMexicofamiliesloveparties，andcelebratebirthdaysengrande（盛大地）.The15thbirthday，quinceaneraisthemostimportant，formal，andwell﹣prepared.MexicansalwayssingLasMananitastowakeupthechildontheirbirthdays.Whenthebirthdaygirlorboyblowsouttheircandles，guestscallforthemtotakeabiteofthecake（"mordida﹣mordida!"）andalwayspushtheirfaceintothefrosting.AMexicanbirthdaypartyalwayshasapinatafilledwithlittletoysandcandies.（1）WhatdoparentsbothinChinaandGhanadofortheirkids'birthdays？A.Offerthemaspecialfood.B.Givethemmoneyinredpapers.C.Playauniquegamewiththem.D.Makeaspecialclothingforthem.（2）WhatdokidsinMexicogetfortheirbirthdays？A.Ablessingsong.B.Abeautifulcrown.C.Redeggs.D.Awonderfulbreakfast.（3）Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom？A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguidebook.C.Awebsite.D.Ageographymagazine.3．IfyouthinkaboutWorldHeritageSites（世界遺產(chǎn)），youprobablythinkofplacesconnectedwithancientartandculture，historicalbuildings．Andofcourse，manyoftheseareontheWorldHeritageList（WHL）．ButtheWHLcontainsalotofsitesthatarenotsoobvious．Let'slookatafewofthem．RobbenIslandinSouthAfricaThisislandwasusedthroughthecenturiesasaprison，ahospitalandamilitarybase．Butit'sprobablymostfamousasamaximumsecurityprisonforpoliticalprisonersinthetwentiethcentury．NelsonMandelawasoneofitsmostfamousresidents．TheWHLsaysitrepresents"thevictoryofdemocracy（民主）andfreedomoveroppressionandracism（種族主義）．"BordersofFranceandinThisisanareaofgreatnaturalbeautyandthemountainshavemanyinterestinggeologicalformations（地質(zhì)構(gòu)造）．Butitisalsoanareaofsmallfarms．PeopletherestilluseatypeofagriculturethatusedtobecommoninmountainousareasofEuropebuthasalmostcompletelydisappearedinmoderntimes．ThecityofBrasilia，BrazilBrasiliaisacapitalcitythatwascreatedfromnothingin1956．TheWHLcallsit"alandmarkinthehistoryoftownplanning"．Thedifferentareasofthecityandthebuildingsthemselveswerealldesignedatthesametimecarefully．Everypartofthecityshowstheideasoftheplannerandarchitect．SimienNationalPark，EthiopiaSimienNationalParkwasoneofthefirstsitestobelistedin1978．ItisoneofthehighestmountainareasinAfrica，andtheWHLcallsit"oneofthemostbreathtakinglandscapesintheworld"．Itisalsoimportantforitswildlife．Thepopulationofsomerareanimalsisgettingsmallerandsmaller．（1）Whydoesthewriterwritethispassage？A．TodescribetheremainsofancientculturesontheWHL．B．TointroducethefamousheritagesitesontheWHL．C．Totalkaboutplacesofartisticorculturalimportance．D．TointroducesomeofthenotsoobvioussitesontheWHL．（2）WhyhasWHLlistedRobbenIslandinSouthAfrica？A．Forthetypeofagriculture．B．Foritspoliticalsymbol．C．Fortheinterestinggeologicalformations．D．Forthegreatnaturalbeauty．（3）WhichofthefollowingwaslistedontheWHLforitsnaturalsceneryandwildlife？A．SimienNationalPark，EthiopiaB．ThecityofBrasilia，BrazilC．BordersofFranceandinD．RobbenIslandinSouthAfrica4．EveryyearonApril22，EarthDaymarkstheanniversaryofthebirthofthemodernenvironmentalmovementin1970.Itgaveavoicetoanemergingpublicconsciousnessaboutthestateofourplanet.ThefounderwasGaylordNelson.WhatmovedGaylordNelsontoactionwasthe1969massiveoilspill（溢出）inCalifornia，thelargestoilspillintheUnitedStatesatthattime.Thespillprovedtobeanenvironmentalnightmareasithadastrongimpactonmarinelife，killinganestimated3，500seabirds，aswellasmarineanimalssuchasdolphins，elephantsealsandsealions.Inspiredbythestudentantiwarmovementatthatperiodoftime，Nelsonfounditwasarighttimetochanneltheenergyofthestudentstowardsafightforenvironmentalprotection.HedecidedthatitwastimetoeducatetheAmericansontheneedtoprotecttheenvironment.Thus，EarthDaywasbornin1970，andpublicenvironmentalconsciousnesstookcentrestage.On22ndApril1970，millionsofAmericanstooktothestreetstodemonstrateforahealthy，sustainableenvironmentandthousandsofstudentsmarchedinprotestoftheterriblesituationoftheenvironment.Businesseswereforcedtofollowenvironmentalstandardsiftheywantedtocontinuetheiroperations.Theyear1990sawEarthDayreachouttomanymorecountriesaroundtheworld.Ithelpedpavethewayforthe1992UnitedNationsEarthSummitinRiodeJaneiro，bringingtogethermanynations，forajointefforttowardsprotectingtheenvironment.In2009，theUnitedNationsdecidedtoofficiallysetApril22asEarthDay.ForhisroleasfounderofEarthDay，GaylordNelsonwasawardedthePresidentialMedalofFreedom（1995），thehighesthonourgiventociviliansintheUnitedStates.Wehonortheman，asthefightforacleanerenvironmentcontinues.（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutEarthDay？A．Itwasfoundedattheendof1970s.B．ItwasfirstcelebratedinRiodeJaneiro.C．Peoplewillmarchonthestreetonthisday.D．Itarousespublicenvironmentalawareness.（2）WhatdidGaylordNelsondotomakeEarthDaypossible？A．Hereducedthelossoftheoilspill.B．Heparticipatedinanantiwarmovement.C．Hesetenvironmentalstandardsforbusiness.D．Heinvolvedmorepeopleinenvironmentalissues.（3）Whatisthefourthparagraphmainlyabout？A．ThefocusofEarthDay.B．ThedevelopmentofEarthDay.C．Theworld'sconcernontheenvironment.D．Thejointeffortsofdifferentcountries.（4）WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesGaylordNelson？A．Intelligent.B．Responsible.C．Considerate.D．Knowledgeable.5．Almosteveryyearsinceshewasachild，HokkaidoresidentNaomihaslookedforwardtoherfamily'straditionalChristmasmeal：aKFC"partybarrel"filledwithsalad，cakeandlotsoffriedchicken."InJapan，itiscustomarytoeatchickenatChristmas，"saysthe30﹣somethingJapanesewoman.NaomiandherfamilyarefarfromtheonlyJapaneseresidentswhoenjoyKFCforChristmasdinner.AccordingtofiguresreleasedbytheAmericanfast﹣foodchain，KFCJapanpulledin6.9billionyen（roughly﹩63million）fromDecember20to25in2018，withlinesoutthedoorstartingonDecember23.Everyyear，theirbusiestdayisusuallyDecember24，onwhichtheyusuallysellaboutfiveto10timesmorethantypicaldays.Japanisacountrywherelessthan1%ofthepopulationidentifiesasChristian–andinthe1970smanypeopledidn'thaveestablishedfamilyChristmastraditions.That'swhereKFC﹣thenknownasKentuckyFriedChicken﹣camein.Thecompanylaunchedits"KentuckyforChristmas"marketingcampaignin1974andthefirstversionofthepartybarrelssoonfollowed.Withasubstantialadvertisinginvestment，KFCmanagedtocapturetheimaginationofJapanesedinersandcreateanationalphenomenon."ThefestivecommercialsarewhatinitiallymademewanttotrytoeatKFCforChristmas，"saysNaomi.Butsayingsuchlastingsuccessonlyarisingfromsmartadvertisingwouldn'tbetotallyfair﹣itcanalsobeattributedtoKFC'sharmonywithexistingculturalnorms.Forinstance，thetraditionofsharingabig"partybarrel"offriedchicken，saladandcakefitsneatlyintoJapanesediningculture."BeingabletosharefoodisanimportantsocialpracticeinJapan.Abucketoffriedchickenfulfillsthisdesiretoeattogether，"Naomisays.ForNaomi，it'snotatraditionsheplanstogiveupanytimesoon."Ihavenochildrennow，"shesays."Butthisisatraditionmyfamilyhopestocontinueinthefuture."（1）Whydoestheauthormentionseveralfiguresinthesecondparagraph？A．ToshowhowNaomilikesKFC.B．ToshowthepopularityofKFCinJapan.C．ToshowthesuccessofKFC.D．ToindicateJapan'sChristmastradition.（2）WhatmadeNaomibegintoeatKFCatChristmas？A．Friends'recommendation.B．AdvertisementsaboutKFC.C．Herfamilytradition.D．Thedelicioustaste.（3）WhatistherootedreasonforKFC'spopularityinJapan？A．KFCadaptingtoJapan'sculture.B．SmartAdvertising.C．Convenientdelivery.D．Attractiveprice.（4）Whichcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext？A．FastFood﹣KFC'sDevelopmentB．KFCSuccessfullyFitsintoJapanC．KFC﹣ChristmasTraditioninJapanD．JapanesePeopleLikeFriedChicken6．Fewitemsmakemoreofafashionstatementthanwearingfeathers.InEurope，thetrendfirstcametoprominence（引人注目）duringthe16thcenturyRenaissance（文藝復(fù)興）period，symbolizingwealthandpower.Similarly，nowadays，thefeatherindustryisseenasanexpensivedecorationfordesigneritems，includinghandbagsandboots.However，theNativeAmericanculturefallsontheoppositeend，viewingfeathersassacredpartsoftheircivilization.NativeAmericanistheblanketitemforamemberofanyofthelocalpeopleofNorth，CentralandSouthAmerica，manyofwhomwerewipedoutbydiseasesbroughtoverbyEuropeancolonists.Today，theirtraditionalculturesurvivestoanextentinspecificNativeAmericanReservesaroundtheUSandCanada，aimingtoprotecttheremainingtribes.Thougheachtribehasitsownculture，feathersarewidelyseenasasymbolofbraveryandareoftenintegratedintotheiconicheaddressorwarbonnet（戰(zhàn)冠）designswormbythemostinfluentialandpowerfulmembersofatribe.Asakeysymbolforatribe，awarbonnetshouldreflectatribe'shome.Assuch，theyareusuallymadeupoffeathersmainlyfromthelocalarea，whichresultsinwidelydifferingdesignsaroundtheUS.Ofthesefeathers，aneaglefeatheristhemosthighlyvalued.WithintheNativeAmericanculture，eaglesareregardedfortheirstrengthandbravery，meaninganyonewhopossessesorwearsitsfeathersshouldalsodemonstratethesequalities.Despitethisspiritualsignificance，manynotassociatedwiththeculturecontinuetowearheaddresseswithartificialfeathersatmusicfestivalsandsportingevents.DennisZotigh，CulturalSpecialist，NationalMuseumoftheAmericanIndian，said："Thisisanalogoustocasuallywearingapurpleheart（aUSmilitarymedalforbravery）thatwasnotearned."Indeed，thefeatherissuchameaningfulandspiritualpartofNativeAmericanculture.Somaybethenexttimewefindourselvesbuyingashirtwithafeatherdesignorcolorfulfeatherearrings，wecanappreciatethefeather'ssymbolichistory.（1）Whydoestheauthormentionthetrendoffeathersatthebeginningofthetext？A．Tointroducetheoriginofthefeatherindustry.B．Tocontrasttheimportanceoffeathersindifferentcultures.C．Toinformreadersofthelatestfashiontrend.D．Todiscussthedevelopmentofthefashionindustry.（2）WhatdoweknowaboutNativeAmericans？A．MostofthemstillliveinSouthAmerica.B．ManyofthemdiedfromdiseasesfromEurope.C．Headdressesarewornbymostmembersofatribe.D．Differenttribesusethesamedesignforheaddresses.（3）WhyareeaglefeathershighlyvaluedbyNativeAmericans？A．Eaglesrepresentwealthandstatus.B．Eaglesremindpeopleofcoolfashion.C．Eaglesareassociatedwithfreedom.D．Eaglesstandforstrengthandcourage.（4）What'smainlytalkedaboutinthepassage？A．Thedevelopmentofthefeatherindustry.B．ThemeaningoffeathersintheNativeAmericanculture.C．ThespiritualsignificanceoffeathersinRenaissance.D．Thefunctionoffeathersinfashion.7．EveryyearthousandsofpeoplecometothecityofPamplona，innorth﹣easternin，fortheopportunitytorunfortheirlivesassixfightingbullsarereleasedtochargethroughthetown.Thereareinjuriesanddeathseveryyear，buttheeventisofinteresttomanypeople.ApaperjustpublishedinSciencedescribestheinsighttheeventoffersintothepsychologyofpanickedcrowds.Thatisausefultopictoexplore.Architects，civilengineersandurbanplannersmusttrytoworkouthowpeoplewillbehaveintheeventofadisasterlikeafire，afloodoraterroristattacksotheycandesigntheircreationstoavoidpotentiallydeadlycollisions（碰撞）.Unfortunately，solidinformationishardtocomebyDanielParisi，thepaper'sleadauthor，realisedthatthePamplonabull﹣runsofferedtheperfectnaturalexperiment.DrParisiandhisteamwenttotwodifferentrooftoplocationsinPamplonainJuly2019，andfilmedtherunnersastheanimalswerereleased.Laterinthelab，theycalculatedthespeedoftherunners，thedensity（密度）ofthecrowd，theprobabilityofarunnertrippingandfallingandtherelationshipbetweenrunner﹣groupdensityandspeed.Perhapsunsurprisingly，theresearchersfoundthatrunnerspickedupspeedwhenthebullsdrewnear.Lessexpectedwasthefindingthatthespeedofindividualrunnersincreasedwiththedensityofthecrowd，whichwascontrarytoalong﹣heldassumptioninarchitecturalandurban﹣designcirclesthatpeoplewillslowtheirpaceasgroupdensitygoesup，inordertolowertheriskofacollision，whichcouldleadtoafalland，perhaps，injuryordeath.Yetitseemsthat，intheheatofthemoment，peoplepaylittleattentiontothedangerofcollidingwitheachother，anddonotslowdown.Theresponsibilitythereforefallsuponurbandesignerstoworkouthowbesttoplantheconstructionoffuturetunnels，bridgesandotherpassagesthatrestrictflow.Theonlyoptionmaywellbetomakethemwider.（1）WhatdidDrParisiandhisteamdoinPamplona？A．Theyprovedhistheory.B．Theyrecordedabull﹣run.C．Theywatchedathrillingbull﹣fight.D．Theydesignedapsychologicalexperiment.（2）Whatwastheunexpectedfindinginthestudy？A．Peoplesloweddownincrowdedareas.B．Trippingposedadangertobull﹣runners.C．Bullscomingnearmadepeoplerunningfaster.D．Peopletendedtospeedupinhigh﹣densitycrowds.（3）Whatisimpliedinthelastparagraph？A．Peoplelosetheirmindindisasters.B．Futuretunnelsandbridgesmaybewider.C．Panickedcrowdsareawareofthedangerofcollision.D．Restrictingflowhelpstopreventpeoplecollidingeachother.（4）Whichisthebesttitleforthetext？A．HowcrowdsreacttopanicB．Bull﹣runscaughtonininC．DrParisi'sfindingshockstheworldD．Whatarchitectscanlearnfrombull﹣running8．Whenculturalheritagesitesdisappear，they'regoneforever.However，theyarebeingendangeredatanalarmingratebyrisingseas（Venice），pollution（theTajMahal）andovertourism（AngkorWat）.Justtonameafew.Butwhenwetrytoprotecttheseheritagesites，wealsohavetofacesuchthornyquestionsas"Whatpartofthepastisworthpreservingandpassingontothenextgenerations？Whatdutydoweowetothecreationsofourancestors？Whatstrengthdowedrawfromtheirpresence﹣andwhen，onthecontrary，dotheybecomealeadweight，preventingusfromprojectingourselvesintothefuture？".Humankindhasansweredthesedifficultquestionsdifferentlyindifferentplaces.InDresden，Germany，theFrauenkirchewasan18thcenturychurchwhosebell﹣shapedtopwasalandmark.InFebruary，1945，oneofthemostdestructivebombingattacksofWorldWarⅡkilledmorethan25，000peopleandreducedthecitytoruins.AsDresdenslowlyrebuiltafterthewar，theFrauenkirchewasleftinruins.ButafterGermanreunification，thechurchwasreconstructedusingmanyofitsoriginalmaterials，asastatementofpeaceandharmony.LiketheFrauenkircbe，NotreDame，alandmarkinParis，whichwasdestroyedbyfirein2019，isbeingrebuiltascloseaspossibletohowitwasbefore，includingusingtheoriginalandpoisonousmetal—lead—fortheroof.Thatchoicewascontroversial，asfuturechoicesareboundtobeinthedebateabouthowtorestoreandpreservehistoricbuildings.Perhaps，noonecanclaimtohavetherightanswersonpreservation.Theremaynotevenberightanswers.Whatwewilldoistocontinuetotakecareofimportantculturalheritagesites，asamatterofsignificancetohumanity'spast，presentandfuture.（1）Whichheritagesiteissufferingfromtoomanyvisitors？A．Venice.B．Dresden.C．TheTajMahal.D．AngkorWat.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword"thorny"inparagraph2？A．Tough.B．Smart.C．Interesting.D．Important.（3）WhatdoestheauthordislikeabouttherebuildingofNotreDame？A．Thehighrebuildingcosts.B．Thetimingofreconstruction.C．Thechoiceofcertainmaterial.D．Thesignificanceofpreservation.（4）Whatmessagedoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext？A．Weshouldprotectasmanyheritagesitesaspossible.B．Itisbettertoleavethedamagedhistoricbuildingsalone.C．Historicbuildingsshouldberebuiltwiththesamematerials.D．Heritagesitesserveasanimportantlinkamonghumanbeings.三．語法填空（共7小題）9．WalkingthroughhisneighborhoodsupermarketinAustralia，（1）packsofChinesesauerkraut（酸菜）linetheshelves，HuangXiqingfeelslikehe'sshoppinginhishometownofShenyanginLiaoningprovince."Thesauerkrautsouptastesjustlikehome，"saysthe45﹣year﹣oldChineselivinginCanberra，（2）（sound）alittlehomesick.Chinesesauerkraut，apicklewhich（3）（make）ofChinesecabbage，isatraditionalspecialtyofthenortheasternregionandisnowsoldaroundthecountry（4）exportedoverseas.Chinesecabbagehasgained（5）（popular）withordinaryhousehold，becauseitischeapandcanbestoredforarelativelylongperiodoftime.Duringthelastdecades，Chinesebusinessmenhaveset（6）severalsauerkrautcompanies.Amongthem，theXinminagriculturalproductcompanyoftheHeilongjiangCuihuaGrouphassolditsChinesesauerkrautnotonly（7）（domestic），butalsotocountriesincludingCanada，JapanandtheUnitedStates.WhenpeopleweremakingpurchasesforSpringFestival，salesofChinesesauerkrautonDouyinincreasedmorethan10﹣fold，（8）（compare）tothepreviousyear.ButforHuang，Chinesesauerkrautisaneverlastinglinktohome."AlthoughIhavetrieddelicaciesfromacross（9）goodChinesesauerkrautisstilloneofmy（10）（favourite），andremindsmeofmyhometown，"Huangsays.10．閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。CujuwasanancientChinese（1）（compete）gameinvolvingkickingaballthroughanopeningintoanet.Astheancestorofsoccer，itfirstappearedin（2）wellknownancientChinesehistoricalworkZhanGuoCe（StrategiesoftheWarringStates），whichdescribedcujuasaformof（3）（entertain）amongthegeneralpublic.Later，cujuwas（4）（common）playedinthearmyformilitarytrainingpurposesduringtheHanDynasty（206BC—220AD）.LiuBang，thefirstemperoroftheWesternHanDynasty，wasacujufan（5）likedwatchingandplayingcuju.EmperorLiuChewouldestablishacujufield（6）hisarmywent.Heusedcujuasawayoftrainingsoldiers.The（7）（early）recordofwomencujuplayerscanbetracedbacktotheHanDynasty.Wecanseepaintingsoffemaleswiththeirhair（8）（tie）back，wavingtheirlongsleevesandlookingchic（時髦的）whileplayingcuju.UptotheTangDynasty（618—907），womenplayersprevailed（盛行）attheroyalcourt，asemperorsenjoyedwatchingsoccergames.Atthattime，variousskillswerewidelyusedinplayingcuju，mainly（9）（serve）asamusement.Asawayofnationalcultureprotection，cuju（10）（list）inthefirstbatchofChina'sintangibleculturalheritagesin2006.11．Recently，aChinesecollegeresearchteamhasreleasedChina'sfirstlargelanguagemodel（LLM）"Xunzi"，（1）usesdeeplearningtechniquesandmassivelybigdatasetstohelpconductresearchonancientChinesebooks.Withthemodel，moreinformationhiddeninourculturallegacycan（2）（mine）for.Thismodel，named（3）XunZi，oneofthemostcelebratedphilosophersinancientChinaforhisConfucianclassicXunzi，（4）（comprise）themajorityofChineseancientbooksanddocuments.（5）（design）tointelligentlyprocessancienttexts，thesystemaimstopromoteinnovativedevelopmentintheresearchandpreservationofChineseancientbooks，enhancetheefficiencyandqualityofthelegacyoftraditionalChineseculture，（6）boostintegrationbetweenLLMandancientbookprocessing.TheresearchonChinesetraditionalclassicsis（7）painstakingandlaboriouschallenge.Since2013，theteamhaveworkedtirelesslytodigitizeChineseclassicsliketheSikuQuanshu，（8）（lay）asolidfoundationforthelargelanguagemodel.Committedtothephilosophyofmakingtheirdataandmodel（9）（access）worldwide，theteamhaveabroaderperspectivetargetingglobalusers.Tothisend，theyhave（10）（handsome）sharedtheLLMontheInternet，enablingmoreindividualstoappreciatetraditionalChineseculture.12．ThePalaceMuseum，alsocalledtheForbiddenCity，is（1）（locate）inthecenterofBeijing.Itcovers（2）areaof720，000squaremeters.Therearemorethan70largeandsmallpalacesandmorethan9，000houses.Itisoneofthe（3）（large）andmostcompleteancientwoodenstructuresintheworld.In1406，ZhuDi，the（4）（three）emperoroftheMingDynasty，orderedthe（5）（construct）ofaroyalpalaceinBeijingashisnewcapital.Fourteenyearslater，thispalacewasreadyandstarted（6）（it）servicetotheMingDynastyandtheQingDynasty.ThelastemperorofChina，PuYi，movedout（7）thepalacein1925.AfterthePeople'sRepublicofChinawasfoundedin1949，thenewgovernmenthadthePalaceMuseum（8）（repair），butthemajorpartsofthePalaceMuseumremained（9）theywere.Itwaslistedasaworldculturalheritagesitein1987and（10）（become）anationalAAAAAtouristattractionnow.ThePalaceMuseuminBeijingispraisedasthefirstofthefivemajorpalacesintheworldnow.13．Sometimeafter10，000BC，peoplemadethefirstrealattempttocontroltheworldtheylived（1），throughagriculture.Overthousandsofyears，theybegantodependlesson（2）couldbehuntedorgatheredfromthewild，andmoreonanimalstheyhadraisedandcropstheyhadsown.Farmingproducedmorefoodperperson（3）huntingandgathering，sopeoplewereabletoraisemorechildren.And，asmorechildrenwereborn，morefood（4）（need）.Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology（5）（change）lives.Byabout6000BC，people（6）（discover）thebestcropstogrowandanimalstoraise.Later，theylearnedtoworkwiththe（7）（season），plantingattherighttimeand，indryareas，（8）（make）useofannualfloodstoirrigate（灌溉）theirfields.Thisstyleoffarminglastedforquitealongtime.Then，with（9）riseofscience，changesbegan.Newmethods（10）（mean）thatfewerpeopleworkedinfarming.Inthelastcenturyorso，thesechangeshaveaccelerated.Newpowermachineryandartificialfertilizers（化肥）havenowtotallytransformedawayoflifethatstartedintheStoneAge.14．ThereisaChinesestoryofanoldmaninhis90sworkingwithhisfamilytoremovemountainstoconnecttheoutsideworld（1）others'doubts.ThestoryhasinspiredtheChinesetouniteandovercomedifficultywith（