2022年八年級(jí)英語上冊(cè)Unit10Ifyougotothepartyyou'llhaveagreattime單元閱讀專練新版人教新目標(biāo)版

PAGEPAGE2Unit10單元閱讀專練Day1Kids'Counseling(咨詢)Center“Ireallyenjoyworkingwithteenagers,andhelpthemendtheirworriesandgetabetterlife.”——JulieBrownComment(評(píng)論)(3comments)MikeReplyDeleteAsamiddleschoolstudent,Iworryaboutmygrades.I'montheschoolbasketballteamnow.IfIdon'tgetAsorBsinmyexams,mymotherwon'tletmeplaybasketballanymore(再也不).ThenIwillbereallyupset.TinaReplyDeleteAsateenager,I'mnotsurewhatIamgoingtodointhefuture.Mydreamistobeascientist.Butmymathisnotgood.Iusuallyspendalotoftimeonmath.ButtheproblemisthatIcan'tseeclearlythesedays.Canyouhelpme？LisaReplyDeleteIhavefewfriends.Ispendalotoftimereadinginmyroom.MymotherthinksthatIamlonely(孤獨(dú)的).Shealwaysasksmetohangoutwithmyclassmates.What'syouradvice？()1.WhatwillhappenifMike'sEnglishgradeisC?A．Hewillplayinthecomingcompetition.B．Hewillbeonthebasketballteam.C．Hewon'tplaybasketballanymore.D．Hewilltalkwithhisteacher.()2.WhatproblemisTinafacing(面對(duì))now?A．Herdreamwon'tcometrue.B．Shecan'tseeclearly.C．Shedoesn'tgetenoughsleep.D．Hergradesarenotgood.()3.WhatdoweknowaboutLisa?A．Sheisveryoutgoing.B．Shehasmanygoodfriends.C．Hermotherdoesn'tcareabouther.D．Shemaylikereading.()4.WhichoneshouldJulieclick(點(diǎn)擊)ifshewantstohelpLisa?A．Reply.B．Forward.C．Comment.D．Delete.()5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Mikealwaysfeelshappy.B．Mikedoesn'tliketoplaybasketballatall.C．Tinausuallyspendsalotoftimeonmath.D．Lisahassomefriendsatschool.【文章大意】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。其內(nèi)容是兒童咨詢中心評(píng)論區(qū)的幾位學(xué)生的煩惱。1．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。文中一共有三則評(píng)論，根據(jù)第一則評(píng)論“IfIdon'tgetAsorBsinmyexams，mymotherwon'tletmeplaybasketballanymore.”可知，如果邁克不能在考試中得到A或者B，他的媽媽再也不會(huì)讓他打籃球了。2．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則評(píng)論“ButtheproblemisthatIcan'tseeclearlythesedays.”可知，蒂娜的問題是她這些天看不清楚。3．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三則評(píng)論“Ispendalotoftimereadinginmyroom.”可知，莉薩花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間在她的房間里閱讀，所以她可能喜歡閱讀。4．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)文章可知，這里是咨詢中心，評(píng)論區(qū)是孩子們的煩惱，如果要幫助他們應(yīng)該點(diǎn)擊回復(fù)。5．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二則評(píng)論“Iusuallyspendalotoftimeonmath.”可知，蒂娜經(jīng)常在數(shù)學(xué)上花費(fèi)大量的時(shí)間。Day2Thereoncewasalittleboywhohadabadtemper(脾氣).Hisfathergavehimabagofnails(釘子)andtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemustdrive(敲)anailintothewall.Afterthefirstday,theboydrove37nailsintothewall.Overthenextfewweeks,ashelearnedtoholdhisanger(憤怒),thenumberofnailsslowlygotsmaller.Hefounditwaseasiertoholdhistemperthantodrivethosenailsintothewall.Finallythedaycamewhentheboydidn'tlosehistemperatall.Hetoldhisfatheraboutitandthefathersuggestedthattheboynowpull(拔)outonenailforeachdaythathewasabletoholdhistemper.Thedayspassedandtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.Thefathertookhissonbythehandandwalkedhimtothewall.Hesaid,“Youhavedonewell,myson,butlookattheholesinthewall.Thewallwillneverbethesame.Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveawound(傷口)justlikethisone.Youcanputanailinamanandpullitout.Nomatterhowmanytimesyousayyou'resorry,thewoundisstillthere.”()1.Whydidtheboydrivethenailsintothewall?A．Becausehehadabadtemper.B．Becausehisfatherlosthistemper.C．Becausehehadabagofnails.D．Becausehisfathertoldhimtodoso.()2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto?A．Awound.B．Anail.C．Awall.D．Aday.()3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A．Therewerenomorenailsonthewallatlast.B．Thewoundwon'tbethereafteryousaysorry.C．Ittookfewdaysfortheboytoholdhistemper.D．Thefatherwashappytoseetheholesinthewall.()4.Howdoyoulikethefather?A．Smart.B．Quiet.C．Friendly.D．Understanding.()5.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Losingthetemperiseasierthanholdingit.B．Agoodparentisbetterthanagoodteacher.C．Anoral(口頭的)woundisasbadasaphysicalone.D．Youcandrivemorenailswhenyou'reangry.【文章大意】本文通過一個(gè)小故事告訴人們要控制脾氣。1．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Hisfathergavehimabagofnailsandtoldhimthateverytimehelosthistemper,hemustdriveanailintothewall.”可知，是男孩的父親讓他這么做的。2．B代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Youcanputanailinamanandpullitout.”可知，it指代的是“anail”。3．A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thedayspassedandtheboywasfinallyabletotellhisfatherthatallthenailsweregone.”可知，最終墻上沒有釘子了。4．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知，父親為了讓兒子改掉壞脾氣，通過往墻里釘釘子和拔釘子的方式，告訴兒子一個(gè)道理。由此可見父親很聰明。5．C推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Whenyousaythingsinanger,theyleaveawoundjustlikethisone...Nomatterhowmanytimesyousayyou'resorry,thewoundisstillthere.”可知，當(dāng)你說話傷害了別人，那個(gè)傷口會(huì)一直在，無論你說多少次對(duì)不起都沒有用，即“言語傷害和身體傷害一樣嚴(yán)重”。Day3Ifyouaregoingtostudyinaforeigncountry,whatcanyoudotofeellesslonely?Well,hereIwillgiveyousome__1__tohelpyou.Alwayssayyes.Ofcourse,__2__youfeeluncomfortableinanyway,don'tagree.Imean,trynotto__3__aninvitation.Bysayingyes,youcangetthechance(機(jī)會(huì))tomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalot__4__them.Findahobbyortrysomethingnew.Joinadanceclub,achesscluboracookingclub.Thisisagoodwayofmakingyourlife__5__．Anotherwayistotakelanguageclasses.Bytakingthem,youcan__6__yourlanguageabilityandyoucanmeetalotofpeoplewhoarealsolookingforwardtomakingnewfriends.Getoutofyourhouse!Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmake__7__lonelier.Gooutto__8__newandexcitingplacesinyourneighborhood.Lastly,don'tbeawallflower(舞會(huì)或聚會(huì)時(shí)待在一旁的人).Whenyouareatapartyorinagroup,don'tbeshy.Be__9__others.Trytotalkwiththem.Youcanalsoaskyourfriendstointroduce(介紹)newfriendstoyou.Ifyoufollowtheabove(上述內(nèi)容),I'm__10__you'llhaveagoodtimeinaforeigncountry.()1.A.moneyB．a(chǎn)dviceC．a(chǎn)ctivitiesD．questions()2.A.ifB．orC．untilD．though()3.A.writeB．giveC．refuseD．plan()4.A.intoB．forC．fromD．without()5.A.slowB．simpleC．normalD．interesting()6.A.forgetB．a(chǎn)cceptC．improveD．believe()7.A.meB．youC．herD．him()8.A.findB．missC．breakD．leave()9.A.afraidofB．surprisedatC．upsetaboutD．friendlyto()10.A.seriousB．quietC．happyD．sure【文章大意】本文是給生活在國外的感到孤獨(dú)的人提的建議，希望他們通過社交等活動(dòng)來排遣孤獨(dú)，度過美好的時(shí)光。1．B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文提出的問題可知，此處應(yīng)填“advice”，作者想給感到孤獨(dú)的人一些建議。2．A考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“Ofcourse...youfeeluncomfortableinanyway,don'tagree.”可知，該句為條件狀語從句。作者建議如果覺得有什么情況讓“我們”覺得不舒服，就不要同意。3．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“...trynotto...aninvitation.Bysayingyes,youcangetthechancetomeetlotsofpeople...”可知，作者建議不要輕易拒絕別人的邀請(qǐng)，那樣就可能失去交友的機(jī)會(huì)。4．C考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)“...youcangetthechancetomeetlotsofpeopleandlearnalot...them.”可知，作者建議抓住認(rèn)識(shí)人的機(jī)會(huì)，然后多向他們學(xué)習(xí)?！發(fā)earn...from...”意為“向……學(xué)習(xí)”。5．D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“Joinadanceclub，achesscluboracookingclub.”可知，加入舞蹈俱樂部，國際象棋俱樂部或烹飪俱樂部的目的是找到一種讓自己的生活變得有趣的方法。6．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“Bytakingthem,youcan...yourlanguageability...”和常識(shí)可知，通過上語言課，能夠提高“我們”的語言能力。7．B考查代詞辨析。句子中缺少賓語，根據(jù)文中“Spendinglonghoursinfrontofyourcomputerwillmake...lonelier.”可知，這是作者給“你”的建議。8．A考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“Getoutofyourhouse！”可知，作者鼓勵(lì)大家不要總是待在家里，要多出門在社區(qū)里面找一些有趣又令人興奮的地方。9．D考查形容詞詞組辨析。根據(jù)文中“Trytotalkwiththem.”可知，作者建議試著和別人交流，要用友好的方式對(duì)待別人，這樣有利于彼此交流。befriendlyto意為“對(duì)……友好”。10．D考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)文中“Ifyoufollowtheabove...”可知，作者認(rèn)為如果遵守上面的幾條建議，他相信讀者會(huì)在國外度過一段美好時(shí)光。Day4根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整。DearSelina，Iknowyouaresadnow.Youtoldmeyoumadeaterriblemistake.1.________Whatwasworse,yourcousinlaughedather.Sheisangrywithwhatyoudid,andwon'ttalktoyou.2.________“Nevertellyourfriends'secrets(秘密)toothersifyoudon'twanttolosethem.”3.________Itwillbehardtowinyourfriends'trustagainifitislost.Rememberthesaying,“Wordsflylikearrows(箭).”4.________Becarefulaboutwhatyousayandwhoyousayitto.Fornow,it'shelpfulforyoutoknowyourmistake.Andinthissituation(情況),youshoulddosomething.Pleasesay“sorry”toyourfriend,andtrytotellherwhathappened.You'dbetterpromisethatyouwouldneverdothatagain.5.________Onlyinthiswaywillyougetthelostfriendshipagain.JohnA.Trustisafragile(脆弱的)thing.B．Becauseyoutoldyourbestfriend'ssecrettoyourcousin.C．Ithinkthisisthebestwaytosolvetheproblem.D．Ithinkthatexperiencemustteachyouabiglesson.E．It'simpossibleforyoutocatchthemifyouletthemgo.【文章大意】本文講述了約翰在給詩琳娜的書信中就詩琳娜的困擾提供了一些解決方法。1．B根據(jù)“Youtoldmeyoumadeaterriblemistake.”可知，此處說明具體的錯(cuò)誤到底是什么。B選項(xiàng)符合語境。2．D根據(jù)“‘Nevertellyourfriends'secretstoothersifyoudon'twanttolosethem.’”可知，此處是總結(jié)這件事情的教訓(xùn)。D選項(xiàng)符合語境。3．A根據(jù)“Itwillbehardtowinyourfriends'trustagainifitislost.”可知，此處表明信任一旦失去，就很難再贏得，即作者認(rèn)為信任是脆弱的。A選項(xiàng)符合語境。4．E根據(jù)“Rememberthesaying,‘Wordsflylikearrows.’”可知，此處表明說出的話如箭出鞘，難以收回。E選項(xiàng)符合語境。5．C根據(jù)“Andinthissituation,youshoulddosomething.Pleasesay‘s