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2022-2023學(xué)年江蘇省揚(yáng)州市江都第一職業(yè)高級(jí)中學(xué)高一英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Notbelievingtheireyes,thevisitorsonthespot_______theflyingplane,doingsomemostdifficultanddangeroustricksinthesky.
A.glaredat
B.staredat
C.glancedat
D.caughtsightof參考答案:B2.Seeingtheenemy,Garywasbehavingasthoughnothing______.A.happened
B.hadhappened
C.wouldhappen
D.washappening參考答案:B3.----who,_____isthemostpopularteacherinourschool?----Ithinkit’sMr.Zhang.A.firstofall
B.inyouropinion
C.moreorless
D.inall參考答案:B4.Theyhaveasmallapartment______thethirdfloorofa_____apartmentblock.
A.in;five-storey
B.on;five-storey
C.on;fivestoreys
D.in;fivestoreys參考答案:B5.Sheisvery
aboutthistopic,sowe’dbetternotdiscussitinfrontofher.A.confident
B.crazyC.sensitive
D.humorous參考答案:C考查形容詞。A.confident自信的;
B.crazy瘋狂的;C.sensitive敏感的;D.humorous幽默的。句意:她對(duì)這個(gè)話題很敏感,所以我們最好不要在她面前討論這個(gè)問題。固定搭配:besensitiveabout對(duì)---敏感,故答案為C。6.Zhengsaysthatthemostdangerousthingaboutacreditcardis____apersonisn'talwaysawareofthefact____he'sspendingmoney.A.that;that
B.what;that
C.that;what
D.what;which
參考答案:A略7.ItisthesecondtimethatI_____aforeignerinourschool.A.meet
B.hadmet
C.havemet
D.havebeenmeeting參考答案:C8.MysonhaschangedsomuchthatIcouldhardly__________hisvoiceonthephone.A.hear
B.realize
C.recognize
D.find參考答案:C9.Iaskedmybossforamonth`sholidayand,
sheagreed.A.what`smore
B.thatistosay
C.believeitornot
D.inotherwords參考答案:C10.Johnadmitted________thewindowandpromisedtocompensateforitAbreak
Btobreak
Cbreaking
Dtobreaking參考答案:C11.Mymotherinsistedthecoat____mequitewellandthatI____itwhenattendingassembly.
A.fit;wore
B.fitted;wear
C.shouldmatch;wear
D.matched;wore參考答案:B12.--Ipreferwesternfood.It’sakindofhealthyfood.--___Butwesternfoodissaidtobehighinsugarandfat.
A.Isthatright?
B.Howdoyouknowthat?
C.Doyoureallythinkso?
D.Whotoldyouthat?參考答案:C13.---Madam,thatreddressfitsyouwellandthepriceisreallyreasonable.
---Yes,
.I’lltakeit.A.Howexpensive.
BI‘dliketochooseanotherC.It’sabargain.
DCouldyougivemeadiscount?參考答案:C略14.—Youseemtohaveunderstoodthetheoryverywell.—Yes,yourcarefulexplanation
.
A.putalighttoit
B.cametolight
C.threwlightonit
D.sawthelight參考答案:C15.RecentCollegeEntranceExamshave
students’abilityrequired.A.tested
B.examined
C.checked
D.proved參考答案:A16.Thejourneyaroundtheworldtooktheoldcouple6months,______thesailingtimewas134days.A.ofwhich
B.duringwhich
C.fromthat
D.forthat參考答案:A17.---DoyouthinkJohniscomingtoattendthelecture?---Sure.Ihave______himto.A.advised
B.suggested
C.persuaded
D.supposed參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Getoutyourshovels,yourseeds,andyoursoil-it'salmostApril22.HerearefourfunwaystocelebrateEarthDaywithyourkids.Plantatree.SincethefirstEarthDayin1970,plantingtreeshasbeenatraditionalwayofcelebratingtheholiday.Tryplantingoneinyourownbackyard,orattendingalocaltree-plantingevent.Initslifetime,thatsingletreewillabsorbapproximatelyonetonofcarbondioxide.____31____.Spendthedaywithoutacar.___32___.Yet,challengeyourselftomakeyourwaythroughthedaywithouthoppinginthecar.Walking,biking,orcatchingthebuswillkeepyourcarbondioxideemissionsdownandshowthekidsthereareotherfunwaysoftraveling.Takeawalkinnature.PerhapsthemostobviousEarthDayactivityisanaturewalk.Makealistofthingsyou'dliketofindandcheckthemoffonyourwalk.___33___.Gothroughthecolor1softherainbowandtryandfindanobjectinthatcolor1onyourwalk.Attendacommunityactivity.Showyourkidsit'snotjustMomandDadwhocareaboutEarthDay.Tonsofpeoplewillshowupforlocaleventsaswell!___34___.Weguaranteeyouwillfindsomeactivitieslikeparkcleanup,recyclingdemos,ortree-plantingceremony.___35___.WhenitcomestotakingcareofEarth,weallneedtodoourshare.Takeyourkidstothelocalplaygroundandgivethemeachapairofglovesandasmallgarbagebag.Taskthemwithpickingofscrapsoftrashasfastastheycan-whoeverfillsuptheirbagfirst,wins.Onceyougetbackhome,enjoysomeEarthDaymovies.A.Playtheclean-upgameB.RememberthateverydaycanbeEarthDayC.Ifyoudon'tfeellikemakingalisttryacolor1searchD.CheckoutyournewspapertheweekleadinguptotheholidayE.OnEarthDay,werealizewhatwecandotopreserveournaturalresourcesF.AndtherearealotmoresurprisingfactsabouttreesyoucansharewithyourkidsG.Dependingonwhereyoulive,thiswillbringvaryingdegreesofproblemtotravel參考答案:31.F
32.G
33.C
34.D
35.A這是一篇說明文。文章介紹和你的孩子一起慶祝地球日的四種有趣的方式。【31題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“在它的一生中,那棵樹將吸收大約一噸的二氧化碳?!背薪由衔?,F(xiàn)項(xiàng)Andtherearealotmoresurprisingfactsabouttreesyoucansharewithyourkids.(還有很多關(guān)于樹木的令人驚訝的事實(shí)你可以和你的孩子們分享。)切題。故選F?!?2題詳解】根據(jù)下文提示“然而,挑戰(zhàn)你自己,在不開車的情況下度過一天?!背薪酉挛模珿項(xiàng)Dependingonwhereyoulive,thiswillbringvaryingdegreesofproblemtotravel(這取決于你住在哪里,這會(huì)給旅行帶來不同程度的問題)切題。故選G?!?3題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“把你想要找的東西列個(gè)清單,然后在散步的時(shí)候檢查一下?!痹俑鶕?jù)下文提示“穿過彩虹的顏色,試著在你的散步中找到那個(gè)顏色的物體。”承接上下文,C項(xiàng)Ifyoudon'tfeellikemakingalist,tryacolor1search(如果你不想列清單,試試顏色搜索。)切題。故選C。【34題詳解】根據(jù)上文提示“大量的人也將出現(xiàn)在當(dāng)?shù)氐幕顒?dòng)中!”再根據(jù)下文提示“我們保證你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)一些活動(dòng),如公園清理,回收演示,或植樹儀式?!背薪由舷挛?,D項(xiàng)Checkoutyournewspapertheweekleadinguptotheholiday(在假期前一周看看你的報(bào)紙)切題。故選D?!?5題詳解】該空是小標(biāo)題,用短小精悍的祈使句,應(yīng)該在A/B項(xiàng)中選擇。再根據(jù)下文提示“當(dāng)涉及到保護(hù)地球,我們都需要盡自己的一份力量。”由此可知,A項(xiàng)Playtheclean-upgame(玩清理游戲)切題。故選A。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。OnethingthatBritishandChineseculturesshareisaloveforfinetea.Today,whenwethinkofWesternteaculture,weoftenthinkoftheEnglishandbeautifulchinateacups.
Afternoontea
PeoplebelievethatanEnglishlady,Anna,firstintroducedtheideaofafternoontea.Inthe18thand19thcenturies.theEnglishateonlytwomainmealseachday,breakfastandaheavysupperthatwouldlastforseveralhoursintheevening.Asaresult,peopleoftengotveryhungryduringthelongwaitbetweenthesetwomeals.Tosolvethisproblem,Annacameupwiththecleverideaofinvitingsomefriendstojoinherforanafternoonmealbetweenfourandfiveo'clock.Thismealincludedcakesandsandwiches.andteawasserved(提供)towashdownthefood.Inordertomakethisafternoonmealimportant,finechinacupsandplates,andsilverteapots.knives,forksandspoonswereused.Soon,afternoonteapartiesbecamepopularsocialoccasions.Today,afternoonteapartiescontinuetoplayanimportantpartinthesociallifeinmodernBritain.Willyoucomeforcoffee?
CoffeealsohasanimportantroleinBritishculture.Peopleoftenusethewords“Will
youcomeforcoffee?”tomean“Wouldyouliketocometomyhomeforachat?”Normally,severaldifferentdrinkssuchastea,hotchocolateorasoftdrinklikeorangeJuicewillbeservedaswellascoffee.andyouwillbeaskedwhatyouwouldlike.However,youwillnotnormallybeofferedwineata"coffee"party.CoffeehousesandtheLondonStockExchange
Inthe17thcenturyLondon,coffeehouseswerebusyandnoisyplaces.Businessmenand
bankerswenttocoffeehousestodotheirbusiness,aswellastodrinkcoffee.Infact,theLondonStockExchange(股票交易所)isbelievedtohavestartedfromthesecoffeehouses
63.Annaintroducedtheideaofdr
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